I If Elfligatt 919 Seventy-Second Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLIcATIONS ... "Where Opinions Are Free STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MIcH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUSDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1961 NIGHT EDITOR: HARRY PERLS'TADT Student Should Press Con-Con On 18-Year-Old Vote AS THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION it is certainly better than a blanket welcome A plays with the state constitution, it is ex- into the voting ranks on the magic night of the tremely important that a long-overdue revi- 21st birthday. It is also probable that many of sion in voting requirements be considered. Since the sub-21ers are just as qualified mentally to 1837, Michigan has refused suffrage to prob- vote as some of the adults who now maneuver ably the most important disenfranchised seg- to the polls. ment of the population-the 18 to 21-year-olds. For individuals who do not avail themselves Recognizing this void, Student Government of a high school diploma, some sort of mechan- Council members Robert Ross and Sharon Jef- ism could surely bet set up by the Convention frey moved two meetings ago that the Commit- whereby the voting applicants would be test- tee on Student Concerns investigate possibili- ed on virtually the same requirements that 'are ties of requesting the convention to endorse the contained for passing questions on voting meth- eo standard. ods and state institutions in the civic courses. Some sort of communication between SGC and Con-Con on this issue might prove useful AND FOR THOSE who would be unable to to both parties. For the lawmakers, a presen- meet these first two standards, suffrage at tation of clear reasoning for the extension of 21 is entirely justifiable. This is probably the suffrage could provide a sound basis for their only age limit that has even a token rationale. discussions on voting requirement revisions. This particular standard is rooted in histori- For the Council members, it would certainly be cal tradition as the basic requirement for adult beneficial to debate a matter of utmost im- membership in society. In Michigan, one must portance to many of their constituents. be 21 to legally sign a contract or to own prop- However, if the council' does decide to send erty. It, should be obvious that people to per- a proposal to the convention, it should not em- form either of these two functions have the, body the basic concept of the Ross-Jeffrey right to help determine policies governing idea. This motion, while excellent in intent, these areas. does not supply an adequate standard for re- Although it is true that under the diploma vision, as it would merely remove a semi-arbi- standards, voters who do not have a direct stake trary basis for voting (the 21-year-old qualifi- in certain economic questions (i.e., they do not cation) to substitute a completely arbitrary own property) would be partially deciding the one. policies in these issues, it is also true that most of these voters would have a strong indirect tie THE PRIMARY REQUIREMENT for voting to the problem. Most of these individuals would should instead be a high school diploma, have this through family or job relationships, Graduation from high school is a significant which pass down the effects of the decision- event, while age does not reflect personality making to these voters. variables. Graduation signals the sudden en- trance into a more adult world of higher edit-- ONE MORE DEVELOPMENT, peculiar to the cation, the armed forces or a job. These new University, needs to be pointed out if the burdens enforce a greater maturity, and a diploma-standard were enacted. As Ross has heavier sense of responsibility upon the indi- correctly explained, under this system students vidual. As he becomes more of a part of the here would finally have some measure of direct serious world, the political machinations in control over the people who rule them. The two- Lansing and in his home town become relevant thirds of the students on this campus who are to his added functions as a citizen. He thus from Michigan could comprise a power factor has acquired a legitimate right to take part in in voting in the elections for Regents. These these political processes. men in turn would be forced for a change to To expressly prepare the high school student be more sensitive to the wishes and needs of for this new threshhold, a Michigan state University students. law requires all seniors to take and pass a In view of the shortcomings in the voting course in civics. This course is designed to process at the state level, and the tremendous provide an introduction to governmental orga- improvement which could be accorded at the nizations and political structures and process- University by suffrage revision, Student Gov- es, and in part centers on different standards ernment Council could provide a great service and methods of voting. to both institutions by beginning earnest and Although it would be folly to claim that this meaningful communication with the Conven- background provides a foolproof indoctrination tion. into the political process and pressing issues, -GERALD STORCH "And Here's More Communist Propaganda, Gertrude -Santa In A Red Suit!" NohivWantedFull Debat ti A N _- \ eo i - } LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: OATI &B ROSS LEE FINNEY'S Symphony No. 1 subtitled "Communique 1943" and an orchestral suite by Prof. Hans T. David extracted from Claudio Monteverdi's 1607 opera "Orfeo," should prove to be interesting highlights from to- night's University Symphony con- cert at Hill Auditorium. Prof. Finney's symphony is an early work by the University's composer in residence. This pro- duct of Mr. Finney's thirties is an expression of his personal feelings and emotions, arising from the tragedy of Pearl Harbor, 1941. He has imbued this work with the strong feeling he has for folk music, although he has made no quotations of folk material here. Basically the symphony ex- hibits a songful, darkly lyrical mood, a portentious lyricism that pervades even the grimly humor- ous Scherzo movement. CLAUDIO MONTEVERDI was one of those extradordinary in- dividuals who applied great per- serverence in the pursuit of his ideals, and was instrumental in leading vocal music from the poly- phonic labyrinth of the Renais- sance, to the terse, dramatic ex- pression of early Baroque opera. It is from Monteverdi's first opera "Orfeo" that Prof. David has extracted a suite, utilizing only the instrumental interludes or ritornels of the opera. Prof. David has attempted to keep the color, and rich musical invention of the work alive, while bringing it to the understanding and en- joyment of the layman, through the medium of the modern sym- phony orchestra. * * * WORKING FROM Schubert's sketches, Prof. David also furnish- es a Scherzo movement for the Symphony No. 8 ("Unfinished"). Schubert completed the first part of the Scherzo, but only one un- orchestrated theme of the Trio section. Prof. David has orches- trated that first theme and has provided a second, this being es- sentially the only original section of the movement. It will be most interesting to see how successful this effort proves to be, and it is to be hoped that the '"purists" in the audience re- strain themselves during the per- formance. ROUNDING OUT the program will be a performance of Modest Moussorgsky's Orchestral Fantasy, "A Night on Bald Mountain." This work, which was revised and or- chestrated by Rimsky-Korsakov, is a product of the vivid and drug- stimulated imagination of an un- questionably great, though un- trained musician. It is a wild, orgiastic tonal im- pression of the mediaeval Black Mass and the Witches Sabbath. -Alan Gillmor 'U' SYMPHONY: 336 Years of Music AT THE CAMPUS: 'Eye' Sees Humanity To the Editor: FIRST LET ME correct a quota- tion attributed to me that ap- peared in a Friday, December 8th, Daily editorial. I did not say "Why should we debate this . .. when we probably know what the out- come would be." This statement would imply that I am opposed to debate of the Glick-Roberts mo- tion. However, one of the chief rea- sons I argued against having a special meeting to consider the motion is that from all indications DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 2) Appointments to Related Boards; Treas- urer. Standing Committees: Driving Code Revision Committee, Progress Report. Ad Hoc Committees and Related Boards: Reading and Discussion Com- mittee. Special Business. Old ,Business: Freshman Orientation Program. New Business: Course on Problems of Peace in the Nuclear Age, Authority over Student Rules and Conduct, Pro- cedure for Appointment to Council Vacancies. Constituents and Members Time. Announcements. Adjournment. Foreign Visitors T. B. Lam, Head of Dept. of His- tory & Geography, Univ. of Saigon, Saigon, Vietnam, Dec. 10-13. T. Etemadi, Educational Attache, Royal Afghan Embassy, Washington, D.C., Afghanistan, Dec. 10-13. Marijan Horvat (accompanied by Mrs. Horvat), Pro-Rector, Univ. of Zagreb; Professor of Law, Zagreb, Yugoslavia, Dec. .10-17. Harry Girling, Prof. of English, Wit- watersrand University, Johanessburg, Republic of So. Africa, Dec. 10-17, Dr. Toshiyuki Sakai, Prof. of Engi- neering, Kyoto University, Japan, Dec. 10-19. Toru Midorikawa, Member of Edi- torial Staff, Segai Magazine, Tokyo, Ja- pan, Dec. 11-13. Dr. Jan Tauc (programmed by Prof. Donald R. Mason, School of Engineer- ing, U of M), Head, Semi Conductor Lab (UNESCO scholar at Harvard Univ., Cambridge, Mass.), Czechoslovakia, Dec. 13-15. B. H. McGowan, Headmaster, De As- ton School, Lincolnshire, England, Dec.. 13-16. Zdenko Rajh, Senior Adviser, Inter- national Relations, Institute of Inter- national Politics and Economics, Bel- grade, Yugoslavia, Dec. 13-17. F. V. Jevoor, Deputy Director of Pub- lic Instruction, Dharwar Division, In- dia, Dec. 20. J. D. Raulkar, District Inspector of (Continued on Page 5) the motion (8 pages long) would have been ill-considered in the rush to get it to the OSA Study Committee by Tuesday, December 12th, as desired by the makers of the motion. It is therefore ex- tensive debate, and not limited or no debate at all that I argue in favor of. Second, what I did say was that I think I know what the outcome (of debating the Glick-Roberts motion) will be. * * * THIRD, let me protest the Daily's handling of this quotation. In talking with Philip Sutin and Ronald Wilton, authors of the editorial in question, I ascertained the following: 1) They had not written down in their notes the quotation they attributed to me; in fact they were unable to relate to me the portion of the sentence excluded by the ellipsis. 2) They made no effort to check back the quotation with me, even though a whole day elapsed be- tween the writing of the editorial and its publication. It is the policy of the Daily, they admitted, to check back such quotations. It is understandable why my statement was printed out of con- text and also misquoted. -Richard Nohl, 62BAd. OVA and Qwads . . To the Editor: I HAVE READ Richard Ostling's three articles dealing with the Men's Residence Halls. As a for- mer president of the South Quad- rangle (1958-59) and member of several boards, including the South Quadrangle Judiciary Council and the then Inter-House Council Executive Board, I should like to comment that I consider these articles to have been an extremely fair and objective presentation. Mr. Ostling has shown genuine insight and understanding, ob- viously having given considerable thought in research and writing. Thus, his observations, on the basis of my experience at Ann Ar- bor, are, by and large, accurate and well-founded. * * * IF THIS IS an indication of the overall approach being taken to- ward the entire OSA evaluation then constructive results are bound to emerge. As a very loyal alumnus of South Quadrangle and Van Tyne House, I am grateful that proper attention is being given, at least by The Daily, toward the solution of problems. The men's residence program at Michigan has a wealth of potential which can, with some imagination, be fully explointed. Hopefully the knowledge and ideas of the widest possible segment will be explored. That segment should include, in addition to the membersof the student affairs and business of- fices, faculty, student leaders- past and present- and the stu- dents themselves. -Peter L. Wolff, '59 Cornell Law School Markley Decor .. . To the Editor: IN THIS SEASON of holiday cheer, Miss D. Wacker should not be allowed to continue in her disillusioned state. I feel that an explanation is due for certain rulings which have been asked of Markley girls for our own protec- tion, and have been misunder- stood by Miss Wacker or poorly presented to her. Markley girls certainly are per- mitted to decorate their windows for the holidays, with the stipu- lations only that the decorations be in good taste and be removed before the vacation period. Girls have been asked not to use live greens because heat in the rooms will cause them to dry quickly and become a fire hazard. Lighted candles are obviously also fire hazards and for this reason are not permitted in rooms. Liquid snow may be used it sprayed on paper or other material before being placed on the door or in the room. MISS WACKER, herself, I am sure, would find the job of clean- ing spray from walls and linoleum a little difficult. And most likely, if she were to try hanging some- thing from the ceiling of a Mark- ley room she would find that the paper covering of the soundproof- ing tiles would come off with the removal of the object, which is a fairly good reason for the rule. I know that despite these rulings which are necessary, Markley girls will use their abundance of imag- inative powers as so exemplified by Miss Wacker to bring the holiday spirit to their rooms. -Myrna Oppenheim, '63 INGMAR BERGMAN'S delightful comedy, "The Devil's Eye," is put together with greater econo- my than the earlier motion pic- tures he has made. In contrast with a film like "Wild Strawber- ries" which creates through the use of dense symbolism an airless, highly subjective mood, this more recent work employs familiar fig- ures (the Devil, Don Juan, the black cat) in the telling of an old tale. The plot revolves around the stock fable of the Devil sending Don Juan to earth to take a young girl's virginity. Don Juan accomplishes his mission (albeit symbolically) and returns to hell. . * * HOWEVER, it is in the inter- pretation of these facts that Bergman achieves his unique tone and relates his modern theme. Don Juan, who styles himself at first as a man whose "principle is lack of principle," and who claims that he has never loved anyone, ends up by loving the girl he has seduced. The girl, who be- gins by resisting his advances in order to keep "her love safe" for her fiance, finally gives herself to Don Juan after realizing that her love will not be touched by submitting to the Devil's envoy. Furthermore, she recognizes that only by giving herself to him will she relieve Don Juan's suffering. Thus her abandonment of chast- ity becomes an act of mercy. And hence a victory for heaven. Yet heaven's victory and hell's loss is not the point of the drama. As Don Juan tells his master in the concluding scene, this squab- bling between the forces of the supernatural world, this score keeping, is trivial and odious when examined alongside human values., * * * THE "HUMAN -CONDITION" is what Bergman is studying in this comedy. He underlines his exist- entialist subject by setting it in a framework of conventional gew- gaws. Juxtaposed against the aridity of these games are the more fluid rhythms of human experience. For human beings things are not so settled as they are for God and the Devil. Their solutions have little meaning for us. -Edmund White AT THE STATE: 'Season' vs. Sexy Ads TODAY AND TOMORROW' UN in Katanga By WALTER LIPPMANN BLOODY BUSINESS in Katanga dram- atizes the grave issue which is now before the United Nations. The issue is whether it shall revert to being merely "a conference machinery," as Dag Hammarskjold put it, or shall be also a tentative venture in inter- national government. The intervention of the UN as law and order collapsed in the newly independent Belgian Congo was a bold attempt to fill a danger- ous vacuum. When the intervention was de- cided upon, there was no visible alternative to multiple intervention by the various powers concerned, which included not only Belgium, France and Great Britain but also the Soviet Union and the United States. However badly the UN intervention has gone, it can be said, it probably will be said in retrospect, that the alternative would have been much worse. NEVERTHELESS, the intervention has worked badly, and the reason is that it has never had the support of the great powers. The UN is not a world government. It is and always has been an association of national governments in which the most powerful ones have a veto on action. They have a recognized and legalized veto because in fact they have the power to obstruct decisively. This veto, which means that the UN can act only with the unanimous consent of the great powers, is the inner principle of the UN. This principle distinguishes the UN from a world government. Dag Hammarskjold's bold experiment, which Editorial Staff JOHN ROBERTS, Editor worked successfully enough on a small and un- obtrusive scale in Palestine and in Laos, never had the full support of any government except to a considerable degree that of the United States. The UN action in the Congo aroused the implacable hostility of the Soviet Union. For all practical purposes, also, the UN has been opposed, not supported, by France, Great Britain and Belgium. It is the division of the great powers in the Congo affairs which underlies the conflicts in the Congo. For were the great powers united, the UN could impose law and order instead of having to fight a series of indecisive skirmishes. THE SOVIET OPPOSITION to the Hammar- skjold experiment took the form of an attack on the person of the Secretary General and on the structure of his office. In the Soviet eyes Hammarskjold had circumvented the veto by administrative action in the Congo, and the celebrated troika proposal was put forward as a device to introduce the veto into the office of the Secretary General. But that was not all. The Soviet Union took the position that, since it disapproved of the Congo operation, it would not pay its share of the cost. This was a demonstration that a great power, whether or not it openly exercises a veto, has the inherent power to frustrate actions which it disapproves of. In the budgetary discussions in the UN the French government has taken ahe same posi- tion as the Soviet Union. It does not approve of the Congo operation, therefore it will not help to pay for it. If this became the general rule of the UN, no government would ever vote for anything unless It was prepared to pay not only its share but also the share of those who vote against the proposition. .HE COMBINED EFFECT of the UN policies of Mr. Khrushchev and Gen. de Gaulle is substance to eliminate from the competence of the UN all executive action to pacify areas of disorder. The UN would remain as a grand piece of conference machinery capable of debating and mediating for peace but, except SEASON OF PASSION is a com- petent motion picture which will be seen by few people who will appreciate it because of a mis- leading advertising campaign. This year seems to have been marked by an unusual number of fine American films which were falsely advertised. In spite of a publicity picture to the effect, Paul Newman did not kiss Piper Laurie's breast in The Hustler. Likewise, the lurid "Season" post- ers boast, "'ihese men took it .. . these women gave it!" (The mys- terious antecedent of "it" is not mentioned in the movie.) * * * TITLES HAVE ALSO been mis- leading. Splendor in the Grass was not a "nudie" filmed in a meadow. Season of Passion is the filmed version of Ray Lawlor's delicate play, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll; the new "box-office" title neither intrigues as the original or suggests that the movie is about facing middle-age. Therefore, sensation - seekers lured into theatres across the country will only find sensitive acting and writing of tragic human relationships. Ernest Borgnine, Anne Baxter and Angela Lansbury not only manage the Australian accent be- lievably but show a genuine ability to play more than their usual fare of tough guy, pretty girl and comic relief. THE TkANSITION from de- lightful situation comedy to in- tense drama is handled with ease by the producer-director, Leslie Norman, who should also be laud- ed for his excellent use of detail which lends a reality that is us- ually associated with foreign movies (with the exception of that darn bridge in the background of every scene to remind one that this is "on location.") Also on the bill is a dull semi- documentary on the X-15 which ends without a resolution other than a soap-opera voice coming from a cloud saying something as profound as "Man was meant to conquor space, and he'll do it." -Milan Stitt FEIFFER ~I OB} '{ORC FNNG6 , HOWAP.PTIM A OSq~ MAN. OLRRY! FAST 'I RT Z AVC ALWAYS 66 fjq To j TALK 1TO WZ F RIUID5 HERE. 6610 gOOR FRIE00, , FPOFOR Ft yE g1EARS AP I ° TEA~ 0' ~AI5 -/ ' H (00, C 6rA1 ' (ng RAS6 06&fJO 0 g{oop MW3? I IV86 y ELFRE9 TO AW~ . . FJ EIA'I{1 MAO PbtA, W f1 1'&A IVG t25 o10R6MooFRK m M6 1 °' . A RA16? O 17 11 tlM C f. AOJ A1LOWAN'~CE TOUCH 1-m60W FA) C07I M%ALAR'. 69RY! r KOUCDrK HAVC HURT YOU) SECAVS( THIG dWAYI CUT'4 '400. xYC6 AtAgS 3WKM 7. A WOTOF toMP TAT(fW 9Vt1POUT 1HCR6 V6R4 9AJZ9 AP6 -n4Gq FJAWqI NFW- y~~~~060 Fptot-' . ~9 ToC f HE~~ R ITS MONEY,% MONWy MONE~Y! PHILIP SHERMAN City Editor FAITH WEINSTEIN Editorial Director SUSAN FARRELL ................ Personnel Director PETER STUART ................... Magazine Editor MICHAEL BURNS....................Sports Editor PAT GOLDEN ................ Associate City Editor ZICHARD OSTLING ......Associate Editorial Director DAVID ANDREWS..........Associate Sports Editor CLIFF MARKS ............... Associate Snorts Editor ONLY 0f 6 HGRE 10s FIV6 L6RWHOt~f NOJS~ A FRIEND AK ME FOR. MORE f40- 1ZPM pofcf ow- I UAkf , I/ VMMf- &G FOgRvR, KCet COMP I.AFI50RD A FRICA) ? I I 1