PTRUE MO INTEGRATION Si MatIa t See Page 4 7 t1;S0 throu Seventy-One Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXII, No. 61 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1961 SEVEN CENTS TLY CLOUDY High-42 LOW-30 1w warming trend Lgh tomorrow night. SIX PAGES I C Judic Opens Public Hearings Ask Change after Study of System; No Revision Seen for Joint Judic By H. NEIL BERKSON Inter-Quadrangle Judiciary has become the first judiciary body in the University to open its hearings to the public at the request of defendants. Inter-Quadrangle Council President Thomas Moch, '62E, an- nounced the new policy at the IQC meeting last night. The action came Monday on a motion by Judiciary Chairman Harold H. Frazier, '64. Asks Change Frazier decided to ask for the change after studying the whole judiciary system in preparation for a new IQC constitution. t William Phelps, '62BAd, chair- Sororities Postpone DeCision1 By DENISE WACKER A motion asking that Panhellenic Association adopt no policy con- cerning the granting of automatic apartment permission to senior women was tabled at the Presi- dent's Council yesterday. The postponement of voting- designed to give Panhellenic mem- bers time for more careful con- sideration of the issue-resulted after a 40-minute discussion of the problems which would arise if a statement of policy were released forbidding sorority women the right to live in apartments. "A survey of the opinions of sorority women on such a policy was taken by Panhellenic last month. While there were a good number of dissenting votes, a large number of them must be qualified. IU, In Pledges Bringing Lear Air Co-operation Industry Here THOMAS MOCH . concerned Moc Rps Governors* InterQ~uadrangle Council mem- bers last night expressed grave concern over IQC's relationship with the Residence Halls Board of Governors. At the start of the meeting, Council President Thomas Moch, '62E, reported on the last board, meeting at which three of his pro- posals - including legislation to permit women to visit in quad rooms -- were turned -down or postponed. During the member's time, Ray Ceriotti, '63, South Quad repre- sentative to IQC, posed the ques- tion, "Exactly what actions can we take without approval of the Board of Governors?" Moch Replies Moch replied, "At times I get the feeling that we're only an ad- visory committee of the Board. This disturbs me." He said that IQC should be able to decide all matters pertaining to the Quads except those which involve finan- cial considerations. "I was never more frustrated than after the last Board meeting," he said. In other business, IQC is going ahead with plans for an IQC- Assembly show on March 3, in spite of a conflict with Student Government Council. According to Moch, SGC calendared the show last spring, but during the summer, an informal committee changed the date. To Ignore Actions He said IQC will ignore the summer action because it did not go through regular SGC channels. Moch said the change was not taken by SGC's Summer Interim committee, the official agency, but by this informal group of mem- bers. Alumni Gr oup C Ofes o Help Study'of OSA The Executive Committee of the Alumni Association has unani- mously approved a motion stating its "intense interest in the thorough study of student affairs being undertaken on the campus at the present time." The committee offered the as- sistance of the Alumni Association to the Office of Student Affairs Study Committee and said that man of the Joint Judiciary Coun- cil, said last night that his body is not considering any such action at the present time.' No Direct Tie According to Phelps, there is no direct tie between Joint Judic and IQC Judic. "Their decision doesn't mean that we have to do the same." Phelps also doesn't think that open hearings would be an im- provement in Joint Judic proced- ures. He feels that his body has both a different jurisdiction and a different purpose from IQC Ju- dic. Joint Judic has jurisdiction over all University students, while IQC Judic only considers problem cases within the residence halls. Involves First Offender The typical Joint Judic case in- volves a first offender who has no desire for the publicity of an open hearing. Moreover, Joint Ju- dic functions as a counseling body, helping offenders to stay out of further trouble. "You couldn't achieve the same frank atmos- phere if other people were there," Phelps said. The problems which come be- fore IQC Judic are usually of in- terest to many people in the resi- dence halls. On that basis, Phelps saw more justification for open- ing the hearings of the IQC Ju- die. He said he didn't think any changes in Joint Judic would be taken until after the report by the Office of Student Affairs Study Committee. Law makers Snub Request From MSU State legislators yesterday squelchedpossibilities of providing public funds for the medical col- lege set up Nov. 17 by Michigan State University. House Speaker Donald Pears (R-St. .Joseph) 'commented that the state's other two medical col- leges at Wayne State University and the University needed money and room for expansion to meet the doctor shortage. This priority "must delay" the use of public funds to augment the private grants on which the MSU Board of Trustees had based the institution. Prefers Expansion Rep. John M. Sobieski (D-De- troit) added that expansion rather than a new college was preferable because, "We can't go around building medical schools all over the state." Rep. Lloyd L. Anderson (R- Pontiac), citing the high expense of a medical education, said that a new medical school would mean a new hospital, and that state efforts should center on the exist- ing "basic facilities." MSU President.John Hannah's testimony in 1955 during the wrangle of promoting his institu- tion to a university was the reason of Rep. William Romano (D-Mt. Clemens) to reject MSU's plea. Cites Hannah's Remark He remarked that during the legislative testimony Hannah had said MSU would never build a medical school because "we don't have the faciities." Sen. Clyde Geerlings (R-Hol- land), chairman of the Senate Tax Committee, said that medi- cal colleges "should be where the patients are ." S Professors Ti, A Rr '~fNb1 SUSAN STILLERMAN ... views survey Acting Dean Of Women To Start Job Reorganize Staff On Interim Basis By MICHAEL OLINICK Six months of a "constantly ac- celerating" work load begin this morning for the temporarily reor- ganized dean of women's office, Acting Dean Elizabeth M. Daven- port said yesterday. Reorganization of the office will be on an interim basis pending final recommendations and ac- tions by the Regents, Vice-Presi- dent for Student Affairs James A. Lewis explained. The reshuffling was necessitated by the resigna- tions of Dean Deborah Bacon and assistant deans Elsie B. Fuller and Catherina Bergeon' December marks the beginning of preparations for the freshman class that will enter the Univer- sity in September, 1962, Mrs. Dav- enport said. "Our job starts with sending out rooming applications and continues to build up in vol- ume right through the rest of the school year." Mrs. Davenport will coordinate the general operations of the of- fice, handle major disciplinary ac- tion and scholarship grants, and supervise the interim staff. Assistant Dean Elizabeth Leslie -assisted by Betty Doman-will continue her work with Panhellen- ic Association and off-campus housing and in other areas and "will team up with me on special assignments," Mrs. Davenport said. Mrs. Fuller, who served as di- rector of housing for the wom- en's residence halls,, resigned ef- fective today. Staff members Charlene A. Coady, M. Dorothy Scott and Helen E. Tanner will handle the work in the housing area. Mrs. Bergeon will continue her duties of supervising residence hall staff relations until her resigna- tion becomes effective Feb. 1. Miss Bacon, whose resignation comes then too, quit her job early to prepare for a teaching assign- ment next semester in the Eng- lish department. Mrs. Davenport stressed that the dean of women's office is a student service unit. "Our major concern is that the students feel there is a continuity of concern for their welfare." Army §aunches Troop Movement BULLETIN BERLIN (P)-The United States Army launched a new movement of armed troops along West Ber- lin's autoban lifeline yesterday despite a Soviet threat of "danger- ous consequences." Infantry rolled out of Berlin and onto the 110- mile Communist-controlled super- highway across East Germany. ucaion Report Challenges South LOUISVILLE ()-The South was challenged yesterday to develop a far-reaching program of improving higher education, or watch the rest of the nation go by in the parade of progress. The challenge was contained in a comprehensive report, with recommendations, from the Commission on Goals for Higher Education in the South, set up by the Southern Regional Education Board, a 16-state organization. On hand for the meeting were seven Southern governors, educators, business leaders and other interested persons. Calls For Enrollment Boost "Within Our Reach," title of the report by the seven-man commission, calls for boosting college and university enrollment in the South to 1.7 million students and putting $2.9 billion annually into the higher education system by 1970. The expendi- ture now is $1.1 billion a year for 883,000 students. The commission proposed "a partnership of Southern higher education, business, industry and government to promote the growth of professional and technical manpower, to provide the research necessary for full development of resources and to speed the economic progress of the region.' Unless the South makes this effort to. cultivate its intel- lectual resources, the report said, "It must abandon hope of di- recting its own economic destiny. Can Develop Region Economically "Economically, this region can be one of the most productive areas on Earth," the report continued, adding that the area's artists could bring new glory to American literature, art and music. The report skipped briefly over racial problems, saying dis- crimination is being eliminated as a barrier. The group called for operation of universities on a year- round basis with classes conducted a minimum of 45 weeks a year. It also suggested development of a strong system of two- year junior colleges in each state, to provide educational oppor- tunities for urban dwellers financially unable to leave home for schooling. HIGHER EDUCATION: Scholle Urges Creation. OfCo-orLdinaing Council Michigan AFL-CIO President August Scholle yesterday urged the establishment of a central co-ordinating council for higher education in testimony before the Constitutional Convention's com- mittee on education. Scholle said it could perform four major functions: -Planning for higher educational needs of the state and estab- lishnig goals and policies to meet them; -Allocating functions and programs to state institutions which would boost educational opportunities to the maximum level while creating a "system" out of t These votes represented the view that no vote should be used to 'test' devotion to, or support of, the sorority. Indeed, many house officers voted on this basis," Pan- hel President Susan Stillerman, '62A&D said. Majority Feeling A good majority in the survey were in favor of women remaining in sororities despite any ruling allowing them apartment permis- sion. However, there was a sizeable minority which voted the other way., The members of the council ac- cepted the survey's results as a vote of confidence indicating that the women are in back of the sorority system as it currently is, Miss Stillerman said. "The vote of the women was a 'feeler' which showed that they are not in favor of seniors living away from the house. Since this is the case, a statement by Panhel to these indi- vidual sororities forbidding apart- ment living would only antagonize people. Understand Position "Women who wish to leave the sorority system are in an under- standable position and should not be forced to remain living with a group in which they are not en- tirely happy. "I do not inany way feel that because a final decisioni was not madetoday that this indicates a general confusion. The fact that the issues are becoming solidified as they are is a clear indication that any final decision which will be made will have been based on careful consideration of every as- pect of the issue." GEORGE ROMNEY . office seeker? May Reveal1 By FRED RUSSELL KRAMER Automobile manufacturer George Romney, head of Citizens for Michigan, will definitely announce whether he will or will not seek the state governorship Saturday, How- ard Hallas, Romney's press agent said last night. Romney indicated to top Repub- lican leaders yesterday they may include his name as a possible can- didate for governor. Headded that if he was not considering it, he would have flatly denied recent speculation about his candidacy. Romney spent the evening con- ferring with state leaders aboard a secret airflight on matters con- cerned with the Constitutional Convention, fellow con-con dele- gate Arthur Elliott (R-Royal Oak) said. May Discuss Race However, Richard C. Van Dusen (R-Birmingham), Romney's room- mate in Lansing, would not deny that he might also be discussing matters pertaining to the guber- natorial race. The discussion on board the plane concerned new con-con con- siderations not . previously dis- cussed, Elliott said. Romney refused to run for elec- tion last year on the grounds that he wanted to devote full time to improving the state's. constitution. Romney has said his decision to seek executive office depends heav- ily upon his satisfaction or dis- satisfaction with the type of con- stitution that is written. Opponent Confers Romney's chief opponent for the Republican nomination, Rep. Rob- ert Griffin of Traverse City, was in Lansing Wednesday night confer- ring with Republican delegates to con-con. Griffin said last night that he was not aware of an intention on Romney's part to announce his candidacy. Romney's presentation of a new reapportionment plan to con-con received a friendly audience yes- terday, but failed to capture broad support. May Create New Center For Business Has Hopes To Utilize Supply Industries, Trained Personnel By CAROLINE DOW The University pledged full co- operation yesterday to a plan by aero-industrialist William P. Lear which may be the first step toward creating a growing business and aircraft center in the Detroit- Ann Arbor area, President Harlan Hatcher said. In an hour session with Univer- sity officials, Lear proposed a series of steps, utilizing University re- search, consulting and Willow Run facilities to transport his aircraft industry from Europe. Lear said his visit was to explore the attitudes and resource of the University - and he found them "completely satisfactory." After President Hatcher pledged his in- stitution's cooperation, Lear said, "Today I have become convinced of the advisability of establishing such a plan." Expects To Profit Lear expects this move to bear eventual profit as he hopes to utilize existing automobile supply industries, reduce transportation by centering production in this market area of the United States and attract military commissions., The move and the resultant de- velopment of supply and 'research industries would make this area the production center for aircraft, he predicted. Lear sees the development of sub-sonic aircraft as a future tool of business much like the auto is today. Considering this, he saw it as most important to develop an overall plan or blueprint to realize this area as the center of sub-sonic aircraft production. Chooses Area This area was chosen for the availability of trained personnel, consultants and research facilities provided by the University as well as the already'existing supply in- dustries in the Detroit area. President Hatcher saw Lear's plan as a "wonderful thing for the state" as it would eventually bring $5 million a year payroll and per- haps more industry. The plan is "in accord with the interests of the University," President Hatcher said. An analysis of costs indicates that economies in transportation, duties and lower American prices for airplane equipment would off-, set high labor costs and allow pro- duction in the United States at no financial penalty, Lear ex- plained. "And I hope that the ingenuity of automobile vendors in supplying parts can reduce the cost," he added. To Establish Design The first step, establishment of a preliminary design group at the University to improve and further research Lear's new plane, the SAAC No. 23, will be a reality in 90 days. The next step, an assembly plant to service SAAC planes in this country, will be under con- sideration by the end of 1962. Then Lear foresees an eventual move of production facilities here if all goes well. The mutual stimulation in work- fing with industry, th existing interest of the faculty in low speed flight, the University's low speed wind tunnel and the large number of students in aero-dynamics and aero-nautical engineering were cited as further advantages in the arrangement by Institute of Sci- ence and Technology Director Joseph Boyd and IST aeronautical director Wilber Nelson. Positions Open On Joint Judic The Joint Judiciary Council yesterday opened petitioning for five one-year positions on the Council. the several colleges and univer- sities; -Determining financial needs of the institutions and allocating their budget requests in prepara- tion for legislative appropriations, and -Determining' construction needs for each institution and pre- paring a capital budget for them. Scholle also recommended that each of the nine state colleges and universities should have a separate, governing board. The University, Michigan State University and Wayne State University would keep their boards elective under his plan, and the other six would be appointive and responsible to the state board of education and, in turn, to the co-ordinating coun- cil. Committee Hits Anti-Red Law An anti-Communist, amend- ment adopted in 1950 may be eras- ed from the state constitution. The section defining and out- lawing subversion is under fire by the Constitutional Convention's Committee on Rights, Suffrage and Elections. It tagged the law superfluous in view of Federal Court decisions, and unnecessary because the state has power to combat sedition. Committee members also think the amendment may conflict with constitutional guarantees of free speech. CALVINISTS SHAPE POLICY: Krystall Trace s Background of Apartheid By NEIL COSSMAN Recounting 400 years of South African history, Eric Krystall, a candidate for a doctorate in so- ciology, last night traced "Apar- theid: South Africa" back to a strong Afrikander Calvinist doc- trine. Sponsored by the Political Is- sues Club, Krystall, a South Afri- can, said that there are five major racial groups that cause friction in South Africa. These are Eng- lish-speaking South Africans, Af- rikanders of Dutch, Africa natives or Bantu, Indians and Coloreds or mixed races. tween the Dutch and Africans and an "up and down struggle" be- tween the Dutch and British for control of the tip of South Africa. Final victory by the British re- sulted in a wave of missionaries from London. Dutch Move Inland During the 1830's the Dutch began to move inland. Krystall compared this migration to the great westward movement in America. Traveling with "the Bible in one hand and a gun in the other," the Dutch, Krystall said, endured much hardship and caused much cruelty, killing many I Bantus. part of the family, as long as they know their place. Resent Educated Africans Today, Krystall noted, educated Africans are resented by the tra- ditionally paternalistic Afrikan- ders. The Afrikanders, however, split into two groups, Krystall said. Most of them chose to remember the bitter war, saying they would form an Afrikander nation. They began building a national culture, he said, as no other people have except for Israel. They comprise the present Nationalist Party. A few Afrikanders, wishing to for 400 years, were left behind in South Africa's rapid industrial- ization, Krystall said. They were strangers in the city, he said, laughed at by the English-speak- ing people and underbid in the labor market by the Africans. The formal plan was intended as an ideal solutidn'to South Af- rica's problems. It would create a separate nation for the Bantu- on only 17 per cent of the land- but with universities, hospitals, and complete communities. Krystall believes that South Af- rica needs economic ruin to end apartheid, for now the system samanas