18, loot THE MICHIEAN DAIL Ailiance for Progress Ready I TO Roll ii |I World News Roundup ° -"-. IMIIfMb ll 111 q YYYYry yryW ' WASHINGTON () - President John F. Kennedy's Alliance for Progress program for Latin Amer- ica, a vast new plan to speed so- cial and economic development of that area, is reported ready to roll after a bumpy start. High United States officials said this Monday, adding they considered it remarkable that a program of such scope could be put into operation on a broad scale 'In less than 10 months. They emphasize that the AFP plan, now adopted formally by hemisphere republics, has involv- ed a tremendous amount of work in Washington-where it became at times a battle cry among feud- ing agencies of the government. This was in addition to much con- sultation with Uncle Sam's neigh- bors to the south. Many projects already are in operation, and have been for some months. In campaign speeches, Kennedy has said on various occasions that if elected, one of his first under- takings would be to shake up every department in Washington, if necessary, to get into operation what he considered a really ef- fective program for Latin Amer- ica. Despite the campaign pro- nouncements, however, there were signs of surprise, consternation, confusion and some back-biting when the task was begun by White House aides, joined by Treasury and Commerce Department ex- perts, with a sprinkling of offi- cials from other government agen- cies. For years the State Department had done most of the planning for Latin America, or looked over the shoulder of other agencies en- gaged in such activities. Thus it was that some State Department officials were aghast at the fact the White House peo- plp and those from other agen- cies were now, in effect, looking over the State Department's shoul- der. President Kennedy frequently would call a State Department of- ficial to inquire about some spe- cific project. Soon it became clear to a lot of people that the Presi- dent himself was interested in a lot of projects.- A task force headed by Adolf A. Berle Jr., one of former Presi- dent Franklin D. Roosevelt's orig- inal New Dealers, began coming up with specific programs. United States officials were gravely worried about a financial and economic crisis in Brazil. Bo- livia, a country with chronic eco- nomic, social and political trou- bles, was having trouble keeping its people fed. Venezuela, a na- tion which emerged from a long period of dictatorship, with its treasury bare, likewise' appeared in need of credit to tide it over a crisis. Projects were worked out for these countries, and for others. United States officials are not unaware that the AFP program depends largely on Latin Ameri- can countries making certain re- forms in tax, land, investment and other laws, as did Puerto Rico, to encourage development. T h e y know, too, that the AFP plan, is aimed at bettering the status of the little fellow, and that some rich people in the hemisphere are content to leave things as they are. But United States officials and Latin Americans who favor the plan say the pressures for the program are so great that it will move ahead, with or without co- operation of the wealthy. Indian Aide Takes Issue Over Troons Ong for o Commander Reinforcements Request Received At Private Session UNITED NATIONS (A) - The United Nations commander in The Congo yesterday asked for more troops to deal with mount- ing violence, but Indian Defense Minister V. K. Krishna Menon promptly questioned the need for reinforcements. Maj. Gen. Sean McKeown, Irish commander of the 15,400-man force, made his bid at a private session ;of the 18-nation Congo Advisory Committee summoned by Acting Secretary - General U Thant. Krishna Menon first took issue with McKeown in the private meeting. Later he told the Secur- ity Council: "If 15,000 troops are not enough to police The Congo, then there is something wrong with the troops." One-Third Indian The remarks of the Indian lead- er were given considerable atten- tion because India's 5,700 troops there make up more than one- third of the entire UN force in The Congo. Krishna Menon told the Coun- cil "India might, or might not be able to supply more troops." It was the first time the acting secretary-general had met with his advisory committee, made up of nations which have troops in the UN Congo force, or have con- tributed to it. . The advisory committee meeting was called to hear the views of McKeown and C o n o r Cruise O'Brien, chief UN representative in Katanga Province, who were called to New York for urgent consultations.: Reliable Sources The meeting was behind closed doors, but reliable sources gave this account: McKeown said he needed more troops in The Congo. He stressed that he should be able to dispatch a battalion, or approximately 1,- 000 troops, instead of 250 when trouble flares in, a Congo spot. Menon disputed the need for more troops. He said that soldiers in large numbers were apt to stumble over one another, and that the emphasis now is on small- er contingents. Thant, who presided, remarked that for obvious reasons the ad- visory committee was not the best place to discuss military matters. Thant called McKeown and O'Brien home from the Congo for consultations. It will be up to U Thant to request more troops if he believes they are needed. FOLK MUSIC THE NEW LOST CITY RAMBLERS "A fabulous Trio" -San Francisco Chronicle "fresh and strong" -Chicago Tribune "More than an entertaining program of folk music -Christian Science Monitor Y* "The absolute best group now recording" -LSR U THANT .. .hears request OCTOBER: Business Gain Seen WASHINGTON (AP)-The busi- ness recovery got its second wind in October, government reports showed yesterday, and there were predictions that November will bring some solid gains in October in new housing starts, manufac- turers' sales of autos and other durable goods, and in the volume of new orders arriving at factor- ies. The Labor Department report- ed new highs in payroll employ- ment-it went up 170,000 to 55.3 million-and in the earnings of factory workers. The factory work-week lengthened also. These reports, coming on the heels of previous announcements that industrial production in Oc- tober regained its peak rate and retail sales rose 21/2 per cent after a summer lull, raised official hopes that joblessness finally will start dropping. Congo Sets Punishment Measures LEOPOLDVILLE (P-The Con- go government agreed yesterday to joint measures with the United Nations to punish the mutinous, army murderers of 13 Italian air- men and to investigate whether leftist Antoine Gizenga played a role in the butchery. Plane loads of UN troops were flown in to reinforce the 200-man garrison already at Kindu in Ki- vu Province where about 80 mu- tinous Congolese got beyond con- trol Saturday and killed theun- armed airmen. The Italians were on a UN transport mission. Seal Off UN orders were to seal off the Kindu area and disarm the 1,000 or so Congolese troops who once formed part of Gizenga's army when he set up a Soviet-supported rebel rule at Stanleyville in Ori- ental Province. The encirclement and disarma- ment was to permit a "fair in- vestigation and' stern punish- ment" of the guilty, the UN said. Troop Rebellion Diplomatic sources have report- ed-and The Congo government fears-that Gizenga, the political heir of the late Premier Patrice Lumumba, stirred up the troop rebellion in new and open defi- ance of the central government and the UN. Government sources said he was in Kindu last Tuesday-before it was known the Italians had been killed. Gen. Victor Lundula, Gi- zenga's former army chief, and Interior M i n i s t e r Christopher Gbenye, met him in his Kindu hideout briefly that day-and al- most immediately were run out of town by unruly troops. They had gone to Kindu from Leopoldville to attempt to settle the mutiny and seek the release of the Italians. THREAT TO PEACE: Rusk Condemns North Viet Nam Communists WASHINGTON R)-Secretary of State Dean Rusk said yester- day Communist North Viet Nam's effort to destroy the Republic of South Viet Nam is a threat to the peace of the world. The issue, Rusk told a news conference, may be brought before the United Nations at some stage. In his first news conference this month, Rusk said also that President John F. Kennedy's offer of last May to commit five Polaris atomic-missile submarines to NATO still stands. Concerning the Berlin wall, Rusk remarked it "certainly ought not to be a permanent feature of the European landscape." "I see no reason," Rusk continued, "why the Soviet Union should think that it is to their advantage in any way to leave there that monument to Communist failure .. . that prison wall, to demonstrate for all to see that they are having to keep people in behind walls and barbed wire." Rusk called the situation in Viet Nam "a major and serious con- cern" not only to the divided Southeast Asian country and its neigh- bors but to the whole world. rC OME 7 o ROBERT McNAMARA . . . safety inspection CRr H ir ~AB BATHr By The Associated Press ACAPULCO-Thousands gath- ered in Nuxco yesterday pleading for food while the villages count- ed perhaps 300 dead from flood- waters that surged after Cyclone Tara ravaged the Mexicali Pacific countryside last weekend. * * * WASHINGTON-Secretary of Labor Arthur J. Goldberg told' warring labor unions yesterday to make peace and get busy with the organizing job that he said they have been neglecting to the detri- ment of the nation. * * * BELGRADE -- President Mar- shal Tito left last night far Cairo for a weekend meeting with Pres- ident Gamal Nasser of the United Arab Republic and Prime Minis- ter Jawaharlal Nehru of India. WASHINGTON-A Civil Aero- nautics Board examiner ruled yes- terday that the airlines "Uni- versal Air Travel Plan"and vari- ous other airline and non-airline credit card plans are illegal. * * * BERN-Rioting Swiss farmers besieged the parliament building yesterday in the first violent dem- onstration in this sedate capital in more than four decades. About 3,- 000 farmers took part in the riot after hearing speeches against, government restrictions on in- creases in the price of milk, wheat and other products. The demon- strators had begun as an orderly march on Bern by more than 30,- 000 farmers. * * * NEW YORK - United States Ambassador to the United Nations Adlai E. Stevenson said yesterday, the UN will be broke and credit- Planes Must Pass Tests WASHINGTON (,") - Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara yesterday directed nonscheduled airlines to submit to strict mili- tary safety inspection if they want to carry troops in the United States. McNamara's directive came nine days after 74 army recruits per- ished in a plane crash near Rich- mond. This means nonskeds moving troops within the United States must comply with the same stiff rules that cover transportation of military passengers on overseas flights. PHOTOS by BUD-MOR 1103 S. Univ. NO 2-6362 less by the end of March unless the "financial crisis" caused by the Congo crisis is settled. The stark fact is that if the members will not pay for the United Na- tions. they will not have it. WASHINGTON - Secretary of State Dean Rusk said yesterday that the United States offer to provide the North Atlantic Trea- ty Organization with its own nu- clear force is still open. The issue will probably be discussed by President John F. Kennedy and German Chancellor Konrad Ade- nauer. He also called for Western Hemisphere support for proposals by Colombia, a call for a foreign ministers conference to consider threats to peace, and Peru, call- ing for an investigation for Cuba's Fidel Castro regime. NEW YORK-The stock market erased early losses and closed a bit higher on balance Friday as a strong buying urge improved prices in final dealings. Standard and Poor's 500 Index was unchanged while 425 industrials advanced dropped off .04, 25 rails advanced .20, and 50 utilities were up .20. American Telephone and Tele- graph closed at an all time higl of 1308. Rockefeller, Wife Plan To Separate NEW YORK () - Republicar Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller, re- garded as a potential 1964 candi- date for president, yesterday an- nounced that he and his wife of 31 years have agreed to a legal separation. ON 7 h 1i ST. ANDREWS CHURCH and the EPISCOPAL STUDENT FOUNDATION 306 North Division Phone NO 2-4097 SUNDAY- 8:00 A.M. Holy Communion. 9:00 a.m. Holy Communion followed by breakfast ot the Canterbury House. (Morning prayer on first Sunday of month.) 11:00 a.m. Morning prayer and sermon (Holy Communion cn first Sunday of month.) 7:00 P.M. Evening Prayer. The Rev. Kenneth Goss. TUESDAY- 7:00 a.m. Holy Communion. WEDNESDAY- 7:00 a.m. Holy Communion followed by breakfast at the Canterbury House (over in time for 8:00 classes) FRIDAY- 12:10 p.m. Holy Communion followed by lunch at the Canterbury House. WEEKDAYS- 5:15 p.m. Daily evening prayer. ST. MARY'S STUDENT CHAPEL William and Thompson Streets Rev. John F. Bradley, Chaplain Rev. John J. Fauser, Assistant RELIGIOUS SCHEDULE: Sunday Masses: 8:00, 9:30, 11:00 A.M., 12:00 Noon and 12:30. Holyday Masses: 6:30, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 A.M., 12:00 Noon, 5:10 P.M. Weekday Masses: 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 A.M. and 12:00 Noon. Novena Devotions: Mother of Perpetual Help, Wednesday evening, 7:30 P.M. Rosary and Litany: Daily at 5:10 P.M. MEMORIAL CHRISTIAN CHURCH f (Disciples of Christ) Hill and Tappan Streets Rev. Russell M. Fuller, Minister. 10:45 a.m. Morning Worship. 7:30 p.m. Evening Guild, 802 Monroe. BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL REFORMED United Church of Christ 423 South Fourth Ave. Rev. Ernest Klaudt, Pastor 9:30 a.m. and 10:45 a.m. Morning Worship. 7:30 p.m. Evening Guild, 802 Monroe. THE EVANGELICAL UNITED BRETHREN CHURCH Corner of Miller and Newport John G. Swank, Pastor Telephone NOrmandy 3-4061 Church School 10:00 A.M. THE FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH' OF ANN ARBOR SERVICES: 9:00 Henry Kuizenga 10:30 Henry Kuizenga 11:50 David Van Winkle Services Sunday:, ;9:00 a.m. and 10:30 a.m'. Louis Briner, Pro- fessor at McCormick Theological Seminary. 11:50 a.m. David Van Winkle. CAMPUS CENTER Sunday 11:30 a.m. Coffee Hour. Presbyterian Campus Center 9:30 a.m.hSeminar "Scrutinizing the Chris- tian Faith." Guild House 802 Monroe Tuesday 12:00-1 :00 Luncheon at the Guild House. "Topics of Ultimate Concern." 9:00-11:00 p.m. TEA and TEAology 217 S. Observatory FIRST METHODIST CHURCH and WESLEY FOUNDATION State and Huron Streets, Tel. NO 8-6881 Dr. Hoover Rupert, Minister Rev. Gene Ransom, Campus Minister UNIVERSITY LUTHERAN CHAPEL AND STUDENT CENTER (The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod) 1511 Washtenaw Avenue Alfred T. Scheips, Pastor Thomas C. Park, Vicar Sunday at 9:45 and 11 :15: Services, with ser- mon by the pastor, "Thanksgiving Opportu- nities." Sunday at 9:45 and 11:15: Bible Classes. Sunday at 6:00: Gamma Delta, Lutheran Stu- dent Club, Supper-Program. Taking of group picture for Ensian with Business meeting afterword. Thursday at 9:45: Thanksgiving Day Service. LUTHERAN STUDENT CENTER AND CHAPEL National Lutheran Council Hill Street at S. Forest Ave. Henry O. Yoder, ,Postor Miss Anna Lee, Counselor Phone: NO 8-7622 Sunday- 9:00 A.M. Worship Service. 10:00 a.m: Bible Study. 11:00 A.M. Worship Service and.Holy Com- munion. 7:00 P.M. "Federal Aid to Education," Pro- fessor of Law, Paul Kauper, speaker. Thursday-10:00 a.m. Thanksgiving Day Serv- ice. NORTH SIDE PRESBYTERIAN CHAPEL 2250 Fuller Road (Opposite V.A. Hospital) NOrmandy 3 -29¢9 William S. Baker, Minister NOVEMBER 19, 1961 9:00 and 11:15 A.M. Morning Worship, nobody home in our world?", Sermon by Rupert. The Servicie is broadcast at 11 A.M. on station WOIA. "Is Dr. :15 10:15 A.M. Seminar on World Understanding: Africa. Leader, Ted Ntoampe from Basuto- land. 5:30 P.M. Fellowship Supper. 7:00 P.M. Worship and Program, "Why I am a Methodist." Dr. Hoover Rupert. TUESDAY 8:00 P}M. Study Group on Contemporary the- ologians: Tillich. Jean Robe's apartment. 9-11:00 p.m. Open House at Jean Robe's apartment. WEDNESDAY 7:00 A.M. Holy Communion followed by breakfast in Pine Room. Out in time for 8 A.M. classes. WEST SIDE METHODIST 900 S. Seventh St. Since 1846 Worship Services and Church School 9:00 and 11:00: "Difference in Commitment." Dr. Whited, preaching. Church School & Nursery Care., Large Parking Area, Mothers' Rooms. Morning Worship 10:45 a.m, Church School and Child Care. FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH AND BAPTIST CAMPUS CENTER 512 and 502 E. Huron - NO 3-9376 Rev. James Middleton, Minister Rev. Paul Light, Campus Minister Mr: George Pickering, Intern Minister SUNDAY: 9:45 a.m. Campus Discussion Class-I Corin- thians 11-16. 11:00 a.m. Morning Worship. Sermon: "Shall We Say Grace?" Mr. Middleton, preaching. 6:45 p.m. Student Fellowship. Play reading and discussion of WAITING FOR GODOT. FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH State and William Streets Dr. Fred E. Luchs, Minister Rev. Edgar Edwards, Student Minister Guild House at 524 Thompson Services at 9:30 and 11:00 a.m. "Puritanism- A Spiriitual Oasis," Dr. Fred E. Luchs. Bible Lecture at 10:20, "Thanksgiving," by Mrs. Luchs. Church School: ages crib through Senior High: 9:30-10:30 and 11:00-12:00. Student Guild, 802 Monroe, telephone 2-5189. FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST THE CHURCH OF CHRIST 530 W. Stadium at Edgwood John G. Makin Phone NO 2-2756 10:00 A.M. Bible School. 11:00 A.M. Regular Worship. 6:30 P.M. Evening Worship. WEDNESDAY-