FRIDAT, NOVEMBER 10, 1961 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE { THE MiCHIGAN DAIIV PAC~U ,icavr. ,az aLc Louw Defends Policy, Raps Possible Removal Complete Catalog Says Move Would Hurt World Body Nations Ask Break With South Africa UNITED NATIONS (M)-Fight- ing a lone battle in defense of white supremacy laws, South Af- rica's Foreign Minister Eric Louw said yesterday expulsion of his country from the United Nations would be "the beginning of the end" of the organization. The Foreign Minister spoke at the end of debate on apartheid in the Assembly's special political committee. He countered personal attacks on him and his country with bitter denunciations of Gha- na's President Kwame Nkrumah and of delegates of African count tries seeking to punish South Af- rica with drastic boycotts and possible expulsion. Louw included the United States in his counterattack, based on his contention that South Africa's ac- cusers did not come into the UN with clean hands on the issue of race discrimination. Ask Break Thirty-one African and Asian countries are asking the UN to break off diplomatic and trade relations with South Africa as a first step in forcing it to drop its white supremacy laws affecting 14 million nonwhites. As a second step they want the General Assembly to ask the Se- curity Council to, consider steps to expel South Africa. Ghana and Guinea are among the countries pressing the meas- ure. The Soviet bloc supports them. Another Appeal Eight other countries, includ- ing India, propose only that an other appeal be made to South Africa to change its policies. They suggest as punishment only that individual countries take any boy- cott step they deem fit. Louw told the committee "I must warn that a very dangerous precedent will be established if on the ground of allegations made in the course of the committee's discussion, this committee were to recommend the imposition of sanctions against South Africa." "Once precedent has been 'es- tablished, similar action may and should be taken against other member states," he said. There were good grounds, he said, for applying penalties against the Soviet Union. Cites. Education Needs By G. K. HODENFIELD Associated Press Education Writer BALTIMORE (1')-"If this country would apply the same brain power and money to the problems of education as it does to agricul- ture, there would be -a bumper crop of national benefits." So says Dean Lindley J. Stiles of the University of Wisconsin, who believes the real frontiers of education have not yet even been approached. Stiles told the council of chief state school officers Wed- nesday that properly supported, education can become the same ,/ kind of scientific process that PARLIAMENT RECORDS I $ 98 Tha Officials List Incidents BANGKOK (P) - Cambodians were reported by Thai officials to be digging trenches and building small air fields along the Thailand border yesterday. Press reports said armed Cam- bodians, under fighter plane cov- er, landed and occupied the small island of Yor, five miles from a Thailand border village on the Gulf of Siam Monday. These were the latest develop- ments in the row between Neu- tralist Cambodia and militantly anti-Communist Thailand. Cam- bodia broke relations with Thai- land on Oct. 23. 1 Train Villagers Gen. Thanom Kittikachorn, Thai defense minister, told news- men trenches were being dug at two places along the 350-mile frontier of jungle and mountains, and Cambodian villagers were be- ing trained in the use of fire- arms. Gen. Praphat Carusathien, in- terior minister, reported the air- field construction but said there were no planes at the fields as far as he knew. The press reports of the land- ing on Yor Island in Thailand's territorial waters have not been confirmed officially yet. There was no estimate of the number of troops involved. Border Police So far Thailand has reported no military precautions in the area except the strengthening of border police. The current break in diplomat- ic relations followed a statement in Tokyo by Cambodia's chief of state, Prince Norodom Sihanouk, that Thailand and South Viet Nam were more of a threat to his coun- try than Communists. Thailand's premier, Marshal Sarit Thanarat, in turn charged that Communists planned to use Cambodia as a jumpingoff place for attacks on neighboring coun- tries. farming is today. Urges Spending The federal government now spends $160 million a year on agri- culture research, but only about $5 million on research in educa- tion, Stiles said. He urged the state superintend- ents and commissioners of edu- cation, holding their annual three- day meeting here, to support a proposal that the federal govern- ment appropriate $75 million to $100 million a year for education- al research and development. Stiles said later, in an inter- view, "farmers used to farm ac- cording to the almanac, folklore, and trial and error. That is the way too many of our schools are educating youngsters today." Cultivate Mind Stiles said, "I do not begrudge the money spent on agricultural research. The figures prove they are dollars well spent. But it is high time we consider the culti- vation of the mind just as impor- tant as the cultivation of the soil." Money spent for research and development in education, he said, would be returned many times over to the public. "With proper research," Stiles said, "we can learn how, through education, to take a mentally re- tarded child and lift him to the point where he is a self-sufficient member of society. Today, that same child is kept in an institu- tion - a tremendous loss and waste. Space Race "The space race with Russia is. not going to be won by the nation which can mass the greatest num- ber of scientists, but by a few cre- ative geniuses who will make the break-throughs that will push one side or the other out in front.. "Research can show us the way to identify these creative people, and how to stretch their creative genius," Stiles added. U.S. Checks Berlin Border BERLIN (o)-The United States Army yesterday took over from West Berlin police the job of bor- der checks on Russian civilians crossing into West Berlin. Allied officials said it was the first time that Americans inspect- ed identifications of Soviets. Violence flared on the border in the British sector last night as West Berlin said one of their pa- trols was attacked. ON THE DOWNSWING-Rioters overturn a light truck in Guay- aquil, Ecuador near the end of demonstrations against the Valesco Ibarra government. Arosemena Takes Oath As President of Ecuador QUITO, Ecuador (A")-Leftist President Carlos Julio Arosemena formally took office yesterday in a peaceful climax to a violent na- tional crisis touched off by the ousted president's effort to end eco- nomic woes with higher taxes. In his first declaration as president, Arosemena defended a sum- mertime trip he took to the Soviet Union in the role of Ecuadorean Vice-President and guest of the Moscow government, and he spoke out for. friendly relations with > Cuba. The former Vice-President suc- ceeded ousted Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra with the help of an air , force jet fighter foray over Quito ' Wednesday. Arosemena's succession and his selection of a mid-road cabinet appeared to bring a sense of calm to this nation of 4 million after weeks of turmoil.' Arosemena 'pledged a govern- ment of peace and friendship and an end to special privileges, and Y in an apparent response to left- ist urging for ties with Commu- nist nations, he said, "I am willing to establish diplomatic relations with any country in the world where there exists mutual de- sire." BOOK SALE Gabriel Richard Center 331 Thompson Street, Saturday, November11, 9 A.M. -4 P.M. Read the Classifieds VACLAV TALICH AND THE CZECH PHILHARMONIC Dvorak Tchaikovsky Smetana Dvorak Dvorak Symphony No. 5 "New Wo Symphony No. 6 "Pathetiqt Ma Vaist (complete) Slavonic Dances (complete Cello Concerto rld" ue) CZECH PHILHARMONIC Prokofiev Shostakovich Beethoven Moussorgsky/Ravel Debussy Ravel Mozart Rimsky-Korsakov Khatchaturian Beethoven Berlioz Prokofiev De Falla " Enesco Beethoven Beethoven Tchaikovsky Symphony No.7 Symphony No. 7 Symphony No. 6 "Pastorale" Pictures at an Exhibition La Mer Bolero and Rapsodie Espagnole Violin Concerto No. 4 Bassoon Concerto Scheherazade Gayne Suite Symphony No. 3 "Eroica" Symphonie "Fantastique" Romeo and Juliet El Amor Brujo * Roumanian Rhapsodies Symphony No. 5 Piano Concerto No. 5 "Emperor" Symphony No. 5 Nehru Agrees With Kennedy On Berlin Issue WASHINGTON (R) - India's Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru joined President John F. Kennedy yesterday in concurring on the "legitimate and necessary right of access to Berlin." A joint communique, issued at the end of four days of talks be- tween the two leaders, also said they agreed on the urgent need for a treaty banning nuclear tests with necessary provision for in- spection and control.j On Southeast Asia, Kennedy and Nehru declared it is the com- mon objective of the United States and India to see that Laos be a genuinely neutral state, free of domination by any foreign power. SVIATOSLAV RICHTER Tchaikovsky Rachmaninoff Piano'Concerto No. 1 Piano Concerto No. 2 DAVID OISTRAKH Prokofi ev Love for the Three Oranges World News Roundup, By The Associated Press for revealing United States secrets EDWARDS AIR FORCE BASE to Red agents. --The X15 rocket plane flashed a * * * record 4,070 miles an hour yes- WASHINGTON-The Agricul- terday in its long awaited all-out ture Department reported yester- speed dash--and) landed safely day that crop prospects continued despite a shattered windshield, to improve during October due to topping its 4,000 m.p.h. designat- favorable weather. ed maximum speed. It said the total volume of pro- Only United States and Russian duction this year is expected to astronauts in missile-boosted cap- be 117 per cent of the 1947-49 sules have gone faster than Air average compared with last year's Force Maj. Robert White flew in record high of 121 per cent, the X15. * * * * NEW YORK - Despite profit ACCRA, Ghana-Queen Eliza- taking which capped a four day beth Iwas greeted by 500,000 advance, more issues advanced cheering Ghanaians upon her ar- New Yori stock exchaeonthe rival there lvsit that hadshe e Standard and Poors' 500 index worry about her safety. declined .10, as 425 industrials worr abot he safty.dropped .15, 25 rails dropped .01 President Kwame Nkrumah, and 50 utilities gained .12. whose political opponents had set off a series of bombs in recent days, causing, the Queen's minis- ters to consider cancelling the vis- it, stepped forward in greeting.. B.A.T. WASHINGTON - Despite an nBaA oi o hour-long plea for mercy by his attorney, Irvin C. Scarbeck, a for- mer embassy aide in Warsaw, re-of IeXas 30 years imprisonment yesterday A 1U4T BAsE -.OSCAR PETERSON 7uio UNItMITED !-- EMIL GILELS Beethoven Piano Concerti Nos. 1 and 2 ALPHA SIGMA PHI invites you to attend THE MATCH OF THE CENTURY R. L. "HURRICANE" DINGES vs. TWENTY-ONE -BEERS Friday, November 10, 1961 Pretzel Bell 9 P.M. POUCH PACK KEEPS TOBACCO FRESHER! RALE IGH Pipe smokers appreciate Sir Walter Raleigh's choice Kentucky Burley. - extra aged for flavorand mild- ness. Now kept 44% fresher in the pouch pack. So relax and get away from your cares with Sir Walter Raleigh-the quality pipe tobacco! IGOR MARKEVITCH WITH THE MOSCOW PHILHARMONIC AND CHORU Verdi Requiem S is man MISCELLANEOUS ARTISTS ,r r vo , c r o, rnr r, via HILELI POPPI I Liszt Liszt Beethoven Tchaikovsky Wagner Rossini Richard Strauss Johann Strauss Rimsky-Korsakov Tchaikovsky Brahms * Liszt Schubert Mendelssohn Handel Rim sky- Korsakov Wagne* Delibes Dukas Borodin * Rimsky- Korsakov Liadov oDergomij sky Moussorgsky This is Rumania This is Hungary Les Preludes and Tasso Concerto Pathetique Moonlight and Appasionata Sonatas Swan Lake (complete) Overtures and Preludes Overtures Rosenkavalier Waltzes Till Eulenspiegel Waltzes Coq D'Or and Kitezh Suites 1812 Overture Hungarian Dances * Hunga Fantasia Symphony No. 6 Symphony No. 3 "Scotch" Water Music Russian Easter f Sorcerer's Saturday, Nov. 11, 8 O'Clock HILL AUDITORIUM Apprentice, Good Friday Music * Suite from Coppelia Polovtsian Dancese In the Steppes of Central Asia Tsar's Bride Overture Kikimora * Cossack Dance Night on Bald Mountain I. SKITS by FRATERNITIES, SORORITIES, II STband INDEPENDENTS I .I