SGC Y SLATES See Page 4 Seventy-One Years of Editorial Freedom a it CLOUDY, WINDY High--8S Low-58 Turning colder tonight, First snow showers tomorrow __ _ crnv rvvts w _ r VOJL. ZLXXII, No. I41 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1961 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAC O.117 i Cola. HATCHER SPEECH: 'U' Would Sacrifice Quantity for Quality By MICHAEL OLINICK Forced to make a choice because of limited state financial sup- port, the University would pick quality over quantity education. This is what University President Harlan Hatcher told high school principals and counselors yesterday as he outlined the decade ahead for his educational institution. Both quality and quantity are needed, he said, and both can be had"xx gs ~"Michigan taxpayers have been exceedingly generous in the past. Toddy, however, too few people Mobutu Says realize how much conditions -needs have changed andl swiftly they can continue change.' and how to ArmyGains, In Katanga LEOPOLDVILLE () - Gen. Joseph Mobutu declared yesterday his troops had advanced more than 35 miles on a general. of- fensive into secessionist Katanga1 to joyous welcomes from the popu- lace. Katanga's Foreign Minister dis- missed the claim lightly, saying all central government troops had been repulsed. Foreign Minister Evariste Kim- ba told newsmen in Elisabethville, Katanga's capital, Mobutu's an- nohncemen't of a 35-mile advance was."pure invention" and declared not a single Congolese flag was flying in Katanga. Chrysler Settles On UAW Contract DETROIT (/P)--Chrysler Co'p. and, the United Auto Workers Union agreed on a new three-year contract yesterday shortly before the midnight strike deadline. (See earlier story on page 3.) Next Ten Years The next ten years pose "really tough" problems for the Universi- ty, its top officer told participants in the Principal Freshmen-Coun- selor Conference. Among the most immediate' is the influence of three years' aus- terity operation. "Working with a" budget far short of our actual needs has had serious and danr. gerous effects on thefaculty and program." There are "fierce' demands for the University's teachers who are growing "restless and impatient" looking for some sign that things will improve. Graduate Training Hatcher predicted that the Uni- versity would continue its heavy emphasis on graduate and pro- fessional studies with hope that new areas of knowledge will be explored. Although the campus is sensi-. tive to the "exciting adventures of research," Hatcher told the luncheon audience that the Uni- versity is pledged to continue its "dynamic and able" undergradu- ate program. "We hope to maintain the Uni- versity as a powerful and creative center for teaching and research and to ensure the richness of en- vironment which is now unsur- passed on any campus I know." MSUj Faculty Asks September Cutoff Date Hannah Indicates Support for Policy Michigan State University yes- terday took the next-to-the-las step in fixing a September, 1962 deadline for the removal of al ~dicriminatory clauses from fra ternity and sorority charters. The Faculty Committee on Stu dent Affairs recommended th deadline to MSU President John A. Hannah who indicated las night that he would "stand be hind" the policy. An official ap proval by Hannah is necessary to establish the recommendation a university policy. Dean of Students John Fuzak chairman of the committee, sai he believed only a few fraternity chapters still had discriminatoy clauses. The Interfraternity Coun- cil at MSU pointed to Alpha Tau Omega and Sigma Nu as the only two. Student Council Initiation of the deadline re- quest came from Student Congress last spring with the backing of IFC and Panhellenic Association The faculty recommendation en- dorsing the Council's request would give Hannah the option of grant- ing one extension to an affiliate group which still has a bias clause by next September if it is demon- strating that "direct progress is being made," Fuzak said. Fraternities receiving "local au- tonomy" from the national dis- criminatory clauses would retain their university recognition under the new policy. Past Request Hannah said that the discrimi- natory clauses fell within the proper authority of MSU's stu- dent government. "We have been urging the courtdll to take action in this area for a long time and are pledged to stand behind them on any reasonable action." James Arberry, Sigma Nu presi- dent at MSU, challenged the right of the university "to take away personal rights." He claimed that selection of members is a private matter not in the public domain as civil rights are. Arberry said his chapter is not working for the removal of its bias clause and, although many members have personal associa- tions and frendships with Negroes, "They don't belong in our frater- nity." Visiting Rule To Exclude Freshmen The Inter-Quadrangle Council refused last night to include fresh- men in their reslution on women in the quadrangle as Frederick and Huber Houses overwhelming- ly approved the original propos- als by referendums. Introduced by East Quad's Rob- ert Levine, '64, the IQC motion to amend last week's resolution said, "it is unfair and unfeasible to require the quadrangle staff to check every woman that enters to make sure she is not a fresh- man." Frederick House voted 46-3 to allow women in the rooms between noon and one-half hour before women's closing with therdoors of the rooms closed. "The reason the house voted to have the doors closed is to keep down the noise," Milan Stitt, '63, acting house president said. Their proposal also charged the residents with responsible conduct of their guests and said, "neither the resident advisor, the assistant resident advisor, nor any members of the staff need be present dur- ing these visits." Huber House voted 136-10 to accept women in the rooms and 129-20 to limit the hours for the afternoons and evenings, but not meal hours. Start Groundwork '!'f, 'XT /^ 73 * * Vay Set Bias Russians Explode Two I U.S. P I Committee eTakes Action To Halt Tests D s U.S. Russia Oppose UN Moratorium Plan UNITED NATIONS (P) - The V United Nations main politica] committee approved last night over United States and Soviet opposi- tion a new call for a voluntary halt on testing of nuclear weap- ons. By a vote of 72-21 with eight abstentions, the 103-nation com- mittee approved a resolution sub- mitted by India and five other nonaligned nations urging a mor- atorium pending a test ban trea- ty. The United States and the So- viet Union voted against the pro- posal. Assures Approval The margin assured ratification by the General Assembly, where a two-thirds majority is required. Both big powers made clear to the United Nations in advance they will not consider themselves bound by any voluntary morator- ium. But India pleaded with the committee to make another ap- peal to the major p'owers to re- frain from further tests in the hope of bringing an end to the nuclear arms race. Semyon K. Tsarapkin, the So- viet delegate, called a voluntary moratorium unfeasible. He charg- ed "warlike maniacs" in the West are seeking to plunge the world into a nuclear holocaust. Soviet Stand In strong words Tsarapkin laid down the only way in which the Soviet Union would consider a ban on tests-by making it part of an over-all disarmament agree- ment. The United States and its Western Allies also oppose a vol- untary moratorium, saying the So- viet action in resuming tests a month ago shows the uselessness of such a proposal. Thus far the United States has only resumed testing underground. Tsarapkin declared the volun- tary approach is "fundamentally erroneous and unfeasible." He said the threat of war could be removed only 'by "one deed- agreement on general and com- plete disarmament." Influence Nations He charged that some of the non-aligned nations were being influenced by the "dirty work of Western propagandists" seeking to prevent the Soviet Union from perfecting its defenses. He said the sponsors of the voluntary moratorium were doubt- less upset by the amount of ra- dioactive fallout from the Soviet tests, but that they should show more concern over "the terrible danger of rocket and nuclear war that now looms over us in all its terror." Herasserted that the Western powers with their actions in Ber- lin were engaged in a mad race toward a war that could wipe out "perhaps hundred of millions of human beings." Outlines Needs For Education KALAMAZOO ()-Gov. John B. Swainson said last night "the increasing demands made upon our institutions of higher educa- tion deserve immediate attention." Swainson spoke in the second of three governor's conferences on mental health and education. "We can no longer ignore the fnt " amin'cn aid. "that in the re areS tr, eStS iests ~4. StATES A Nr ii 1I. £#. E~si F S °f 'r> M & AJ FT-b sr s Uini .:Rn=': :iic i i ngton.-...... r ep.r.ed.+h:: th"...^::, s.::ving across the4 A..:::. n. I s:a n.s,....:::chin g A..sk...nd. s......... . :\. r 2 / es r n naaid y :": v.. 1 :n::'?- ": iv:"::ii. ::: ::. :: ::::::i:i':i:.': ::r::i::". :::::::: :: :. :::, ::.:..:.::,:::: : ..4..-i:::::.i::ii:i<">:::::::::.:-. ,:i::i>ri:i;i;;:\.:ii /..' ,' ;";::ii::; ' .. ;;...:... :.:.. ... .. ' "?k'.>-:.::-:">>:i::.:: .a 2 > 4 A W":A Ui:;?:::atii::;; ;/. -AP wirephoto FALLOUT PATH-Radioactive debris from the Russian nuclear blast set off Oct. 30 will miss lthe United States. Weather Bureau offices in Washington reported that the cloud is moving across, the Aleutian Islands, approaching Alaska and is expected to reach western Canada today., Clause D * * I3ombs, in Air AEC Terms USSR Blasts 'Moderate Kennedy Commands Preparation To Guard Free World Security By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - Two more Russian nuclear tests, bringing to 30 the number announced by the United States Atomic Energy Commission, were 'exploded early yesterday in the atnIosphere. Earlier yesterday, President John F Kennedy announced that the United States is getting ready for possible atmospheric testing of nuclear bombs. The order to start the tests, the President said, dependsNon whether it is decided they are necessary for free world secur- ity in the light of what the Rus- sians have been doing. Both of the Russian bombs were of moderate force. The AEC class- ed them in the low to intermedi- ate range, which could, mean any- thing from 20,000 to 500,000 tons of TNT equivalent. The AEC announcement said the blasts were set off in the Nov- aya Zemlya test area of the Arc- tic. It gave no further details. Contradicts Statement Soviet Premier Nikita Khrush- et chev had announced that a 50- megaton blast, which was set off Monday, probably would end the se series of tests Russia started Sept. d- 1, but four others have been set on off since then. Careful studies are being made ey of what Kennedy described as the ly Soviets' irresponsible -and con- s, temptuous explosion of a large he number of,nuclear weapons in the ed atmosphere. If it is found the Russian e periments pose a threat to what the President again described as this" country's leadership in total military strength, he said, the United States tests will be start- ed. adlin * INDIA PROJECT: * Attempt ToEtbihInstitute. x, -Daily-Archie Sader HYDE PARK--Students gathered yesterday on the Diag to hear SGC candidates and other speakers give their views on campus' issues and the coming election. Candidates, Speakers Treat Current Issues at Hyde Park By BARBARA PASH and ELLEN SILVERMAN At Hyde Park yesterday afternoon, Student Government Council candidates and other speakers presented their views on current .issues to the campus. j Stanley Lubin, '63E, ,an SGC candidate, stressed the underlying, undue interference of the University administration in student affairs. "Joint Judiciary Council-a puppet system-affords the student no rights to defense or a witness," he said. Off-Campus Issues He also commented on his belief that there really is no such thing as an off-campus issue; what happens in Mississippi affects everyone. Richard Magidoff, '63, expressed the view that the Council has the power to represent and indicate campus student opinion. "SGC is democratically elected and each candidate has presented his views and principles." Active Role "In this transition period there is Ian awareness that students should play an active role in University areas which concern them," Kenneth McEldowney, '62, said. He cited the areas of residence hall regulations, curriculum formulation and policy concerning outside lectures as those in which student participation is needed. Positive Action By SANDRA JOHNSON Vice-President for the Dearborn Center William E. Stirton is work- ing with a committee representing nine universities to prepare a con- tract for establishment of a tech- nical institute in Kanpur, India. The contract should be ready to submit to the Regents at their De- cember or January meeting, Stir- ton said yesterday. The United States is far behind Russia, West Germany and Great Britain, who have already built technical schools in India, he said. Assign Sites Stirton pointed out that all four countries agreed at the same time to build the schools. Russia went immediately to work building a SGC Motion, To Consider Expression Student Government Council will vote at its next meeting on a motion limiting SGC expression of student opinion to "those areas which directly affect the interests of the student body during its tenure at the University." The motion, proposed by David Croysdale, '63, washdiscussed in committee of the whole on Wed- nesday night. A .paragraph deleted from the motion read, "discussion of and expression of opinion on other topics, particularly those regarding national or international issues should be encouraged within the various student organizations rec- ognized by SGC for that purpose. (Examples include the Young Democratic Club, the Young Re- publican Club, the Political Issues Club, Voice political party, Chal- lenge and the Young Americans for Freedom.) Croysdale said the purpose of his motion was to bring out the prob- lems which arise when the -Coun- cil discusses "off-campus" issues,' such as the violence in McComb, Miss. and the House Committee on Un-American Activities. He said the Council seldom has enough information to act intelli- gently on these issues and that SGC should not take upon itself I institute comparable to the Massa- money supply would have ups( chusetts Institute of Technology. India's economy, he explained. Because they were first, the Soviets Build Institutes were given permission to use the All four' nations agreed to u, choicest site, Bombay, the heartI this "block, money" for the build of the rising industrial area. ti bokmne"frtebi fthe risg i ral are. gI ing of pechnical institutes, Stirto The West Germans were givensad the second best site in Madras, yc said. andtheBriishthethid bst n' As yet America's block mont and the British the third best in still is waiting to be used. On Karaghpur. inefficiency, not the lack of fund Since the United States was has held up the building of ti slowest because of its attempt to United States' institute, he Pointe do everything the democratic wayout -collecting, discussing and decid- out. ing upon everyone's suggestions- they got there last, and conse-' quently received the least desirable Voice Backs site, Kanpur, in the center of the declining clothing industry, StirtonPee said. Peacelk Menee Ma1.l a. Is5.tJy All these schools are paid for by "block money," currency from these various nations that through international agreement is blocked from leaving the country, he added. During the droughts that India has suffered, the United States, Russia, Great Britain and West Germany have sent wheat to re- lieve the urgent need for food, Stirton continued. India wanted to pay for the wheat, but stipulated that the money must be respent within her country, since such a drain on theI A motion supporting a Veteran's Day assembly of students inter- ested in peace and nuclear dis-. armament was passed unanimous,- ly last night by Voice Political) Party. Presented by Robert Ross, '63, as a result of a suggestion made by Mark Chesler, Grad, before Student Government Council Wed- nesday, the Voice, motion called for international leaders to re- spond to the desire of students and citizens for the immediate cessation of nuclear testing on a multi-lateral basis. Major Steps "We have 'taken major steps the past year to maintain of lead," Kennedy said. in a stat ment, "and we do not proposei lose it." The President's get-ready stat ment followed a meeting at ti White House of the National SE curity Council, the top polic making agency for the country safety. "The United, States maintair its determination to achieve world free from the fear of ni clear tests and a nuclear war Kennedy concluded. CORNERSTONE RITES: SKresge Speaks at Ceremonies The cornerstone was laid y terday for the Kresge Hearing I search Institute Building, world's largest medical laborat devoted exclusively to basic a clinical research on hearing a deafness. The cornerstone is "a symbol our expectations .. in the pres vation and restoration of ma precious gift of hearing, and the prevention of deafness," Sta ley S. Kresge said in making 1 presentation. In his acceptance, Univers President Harlan Hatcher no that the cornerstone was also symbol of the Kresge Foundatio "very deep interest in higher ed cation." When completed in 1962, 1 new building will house sour :feu:. : ::< _ . __ ;_ :::