EDITOR BEATE I IcCO B lMfr izrn Iait1 Seventy-One Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. ILXXII, No. 22 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1961 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES . Dispatches Strengthen 10,000 Tr ops European Force -AP Wirephoto S .HAYDEN BEATEN-Former Daily Editor Thomas Hayden, '61, shields himself from the attack of Carl Hayes in downtown Mc- Comb, Miss., yesterday, where the assailant dragged him from his car and beat him as he was waiting for a stop light to change. White Mississippian. Strie s Cuts Hayen BY JOHN ROBERTS , , - Editor Former Daily Editor Thomas Hayden, '61, and Paul Potter, an officer of the National Student Association, were dragged from their car and beaten yesterday in McComb, Miss., as they drove beside. a protest march of high school students. Neither was seriously injured. Police Turn Off A police car which had been accfmpanying them to City Hall re- portedly turned off and disappeared' just before the incident. Hayden said that Chief of Police George Guy later advised them that his _______________________ dpartment "couldn't protect out- eside agitators, especially whites." ~(The Associated Press reported that the admitted assailant was k Carl Hayes, a McComb plumber, who was arrested by police a few Student Government Council hours after the beating. Hayes last night voted to send the fol- claimed that Hayden had tried to lowing teeba rto eAttorney run him down and had cursed General Robr Kenned.): Today, former Michigafi Daily Editor Thomas Hayden, '61, and United States National Student Association National Affairs Vice-President Paul Potter were beaten by a mob in McComb, Miss. - - This latest act is typical of the lawlessness and violence in McComb in the past weeks. Lo- cal law enforcement authorities no longer maintain order-. We strongly urge: that the federal government take imme-, diate action within its power to restore law and order in Mc- Comb. . Home Claims W est 'Reached' Soviet Union BRIGHTON, England (P)-For- elgn Secretary Lord David Home said yesterday the Western powers seem to have gotten across to the Soviet Union a warning that they }will fight to maintain their access to Berlin, though this could lead to nuclear war. Speaking of discussions!I with Soviet Foreign Minister AndreiA. +Gromyko, Lord Home told the an- nual conference of the British Con- servative PNrty at. this seaside resort: ."I think that we succeeded in convincing Gromyko that situation must not be .allowed to arise. ~ Gromyko returned home to re- pot to' Premier Nikita S. Khuh chev on i ak wtWeer D.ennedan (P)r-iTe Ministedr Alin andrera questin.e olrd Mscedow d newse th taks cn clne to go ithetai.sp t Two Suffer Hayden and Potter suffered only slight facial bruises and cuts. Photographers and newsmen in the car behind them rushed up and apparently frightened off the assailant, Hayden said. Persons in the large mob which observed the beating yelled, "Beat the hell out of thm an "Teyr wite i sin, bu they're ngger-lovers."in Some witnesses told police that there was no beating and that Hayden had fallen on his face as he jumped from the car. Hayden and Potter filed assault and bat- tery charges at ityo Hal The beating came after nearly one hundred students had march- ed out of Burgland Negro High School after rejecting official de- mands that they sign statements pledging non-participation in fur- ther racial protests. Last week. 11ig students were temporarily suspended for a walk- out which ended in mass arrests. Potter and Hayden arrived in McComb Tuesday to observe de- velopments in the civil rights struggle over voter registration and Negro direct action. In their role as "neutral reporters," they in- terviewed white officials and leaders of the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee. Hayden Charges In Jackson last night Hayden -charged that his phone had been tapped and that police were t hus Negro leaders. At 1:00 p.m. yesterday Hayden Highto waikt anyagin whc thenstudentshmightdtake.aTwelve policeen. ade rereetaie o the Sovresgnte omsonvere- alwating at th hig scool The poehinspActelod the ie- Move Gets Motion Passes On Membership By JUDITH OPPENHEIM Motions approving quadrangle confidential reports and letters t0 affiliated groups which have not yet submitted ' membership selection information to the Office of Student Affairs passed Student Government Council last night. The motionh on confidenta r- these reports by the quad educa- tional staff in their present form. It says that these reports should be used solely sfor .purposes of re-admitting students to the quads and should be destroyed as soon as this purpose has been fulfilled. See Evaluations A proposed substitute motion by Kenneth McEldowney, '62, was defeated. It stipulated that stu- dents should be allowed to see their own evaluations and calling for elimination from the form of such topics as "personal appear- ance," "courtesy and considera- tion" and the student's attitude and adjustment toward the Uni- versity. ' The motion, proposed by Inter- Quadrangle Council President Thomas Moch, '62, passed 9-6 in a roll call vote. A motion by Women's League President Bea Nemlaha, '62, and Brian Glick, '62, was passed un- animously. It directs the Council president to send a letter to all fraternities and sororities which have not complied with the ruling ofDc. 7 sd1960 to submi to th fairs the membership selection clauses of their constitutions along with their interpretations of these clauses and any other written or unwritten agreements pertaining to membership selec- tion. Time Limit . The letter reminds the affiliated organizations that 'the Committee on Membership Selection in Stu- dent Organizations has requested a Dec. 1 time limit .after 'which groups not submitting the re- quired material will be penalized. It expresses Council recognition7 of the committee's urgent need of these statements and says the body "feels it will be forced" to set a time limit and disciplinary penal- ties if they are not submitted "within a reasonable period." Kennedy Sees Time Defense Expeniditures Elimiinate All Chances for Buidget Surplus WASHINGTON (]P-Ten thousand more men-regular ar- my and newly mobilized air national guard units-were or- deredi to Europe yesterday to boost United States military strength in that crisis-clutched area, The Defense Department announced that Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara, with President John F. Kenne- dy's approval, had taken the new action to strengthen com- bat forces on guard against possible aggression by the Com- munists. Deployment Starts Immediately The deployment "will start immediately," the Pentagon said. Then it added more specifically that the Third Armored Calvary Regiment would move~ to Europe "at an early date"con e i n and other elements of the air national guard, which already have been ordered to federal~o r i service effective next Satur day, would begin heading fo' ilnrlu e Europe on Nov. 1. President Kennedy said in yes- terday's news conference the LANSING (JP)-Delegates to the world is In "a period of maximum Constitutional Convention voted hazard" and no easy solution to yesterday to allow committees to the Berlin crisis is In sight, hold secret meetings-but only if In a domestic field, the Presi- authorized by the convention It- dent told a news conference that self. hopes for a $3-billion surplus in The rule was adopted by vic the Treasury this year-and for vte afte reetio of a ae a tax cut-have been wiped out; men whiche wol hfae reurd because of seps tosrengthen te that all committee 'meetings be national defense, public Theamendment was re- -AP wirephoto 'DANGEROUS TIME'-Presldent John F. Kennedy, discussing thes Berlin crisis, declared yester- day, "we happen t0 live in the most dangerous time of the history of the human race." POLICYSPEECH UN enurs outh Afrca SUNITED NATIONS (A') - The United Nations General Assembly in an unprecedented action yes- terday censured South Africa for a policy speech delivered by For- eign Minister Eric Louw. By a vote of 67 to 1 with 20 abstentions the Assembly held the Council Voes NEW YORK (P)-The AFL-CIO 'Executive Council voted 24 to 2 yesterday to give separate AFL- CIO charters to local union re- Teamsters Union. The counci seered clear hw ever, of e shng a siged ria T~eamsers Unon in th eera- Although avoiding this step the action taken in extending a wel- come to defecting units of Hoff a's union is the most drastic step taken so far in the four-year feud between the AFL-CIO and Hoff a's organization. Hoff a is president of the Teamsters Union. Sen .John L. McClellan (D-Ark) called on AFL-CIO leaders to establish a rival Teamsters Union so that groups seeking to abandon Hoffa's organization would have a place to go. speech "offensive, fictitious and erroneous." The United States, Britain and France were among nine nations listed as not participating in the vote. Three countries were absent in the 100-nation assembly. Emotional Debate 'The vote capped an emotion- packed debate set off by a speech by Louw denounced by delegates of black African nations as in- sulting to their governments. Afterward Louw told a reporter he would notify his government on the action and await instruc- tons. There was immediate specu- so far as to withdraw from the United Nations. He charged that the move was the result of a prearranged cam- paign by African nations "about which we had been forewarned." At the height of the debate Ambassador Seyni Loum of Sene- gal announced his country would mnove today for expulsion of South Africa from the United Nations. In his speech Louw defended his country's racial segregation policies. Liberian Ambassador Henry Ford Cooper formally proposed the censure of South Africa. Demand Withdrawn He did so after withdrawing a demand that Louw's entire speech be expunged from the assembly's records. Louw declared the censure mo- tion was out of order and should be considered in the Assembly's special political committee, which is handling the perennial issue of racial segregation in South Africa. As for expunging his speech, Louw said that would be applying a double standard-one for minor- ity groups, another for multi- nation groups. DALLAS (JP) - Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn, stricken with inlcurable cancer, regained con- sciousness yesterday and showed improvement in a bout with pneu- monia. Dr. Robert F. Short, Jr., Ray- buri's chief physician, and Baylor Hospital, issued this medical bulle- tin: "Rayburn remains critically ill but now replies to questions and generally shows improvement. His pulse and blood pressure are with- in normal limits. His temperature is dropping, and this afternoon it has approached normal. He shows signs of responding to treatment. Antibiotics and positive pressure are being continued." Balanced Budget He said he hopes next year's budget can be balanced and that a tax boost will be avoided. But he said there pould be further un- expected defense spending. The dlyent yannounceent rival at a European port of the first 500 of the 40,000 men who are being sent to West Germany to bring the Seventh United States Army up to full combat effectiveness. The Seventh Army consists of five divisions, plus smaller units equivalent to the strength of another division. The regiment ordered over Is in addi- tion to the 40,000 troops. Shortly after the Pentagon an- nouncement, a reporter at Ken- nedy's news conference noted that there has been criticism that United States leaders have not fully convinced the Soviet rulers that the United States is determ- ined to meet force with force in Berlin. Whatever Resources Kennedy said "we have indicat- ed that we will meet our com- mitments with whatever resources are necessary to meet them." He ticked off a series of specific actios th admnistration has jectd 41100- An amendment to the rule de- dlared that any witness who Is subpoenaed ,to appear before a committee shall have the right to be represented by counsel of his Oponents of the suggestion that all meetings be open without ex- ception argued that there might might be slandered in public wth- out justification. Ann Donnelly (R -Highland Park) contended that the only reason the public should not be informed of the convention'sde- liberations was to protect indii- ual rights. The delegates turned down a move by Eugene G. Wanger (R- Lansing) to declare news media representatives "full partners" in the convention, 'and to conduct a secret ballot among the delegates at the end of the deliberations on whether the press had been fair and accurate in Its coverage. In a poll taken earlier this year, 120 of the delegates to the con- vention signified they supported fully mopen coveton and21 did not answer. eSome ofthse ansering, how- CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: Kau per Reviews Parochial School Aid By PHILIP SUTIN As Supreme Court Decisions have stated, limited federal aid to parochial schools appears to be constitutional, Prof. Paul G. Kauper of the Law School declared yesterday. Speaking on "Constitutional Law: Today's Vital Issues," Prof Kauper said that President John F. Kennedy, in basing his belief that aid to parochial schools is unconstitutional on Justice Hugo Black's opinion in the Everson case, is looking at the court decision too narrowly. Black Opinion Justice Black, in that case, said that, although a state may help parents in transporting their children t6 parochial schools, the state could not aid religion or use tax funds to support religious education. "The separation of church and state is a question of degree," Prof. Kauper noted. "The problem cannot be solved with a broad brush approach. Complete separation has no foundation in American MSUDrped wit Crepe Reports from East Lansing confirmed rumors that'a plan to flood Michigan State University with maize and blue crepe