Seventy-Second Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS 'here Opinions Are F* STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Truth Will Prevail" Editorials prined in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. FEBRUARY 22, 1962 NIGHT EDITOR: HARRY PERLSTADT Phi Delt's Major Problem: A Coddled Minority 'WO FACTORS have separated the Phi Delta Theta case from just another "boys will be iys" incident. First, a University student was nt to the hospital in a state of "severe .ock," and hampered academically by not ing able to finish his exams. Second, Phi elta Theta was involved. Those close to the fraternity will indeed tree that a small group within the- chapter s been responsible for all its problems. This inority has taken advantage of a number of ars of poor leadership to pull off its capers th relative immunity. Its core is a group athletes who seem to be here for press .ppings, not an education. These "headline roes" (and certainly no condemnation of 1 athletes is intended) do not respect the niversity; rather, they seem to think they are gods, and act accordingly. 'HIS GROUP has given Phi Delta Theta a long record of notoriety. Both individually d together their history is traceable through lice blottershand University discipline files many years past. Last May the University rally referred a series of four police com- aints against Phi Delt to the Interfraternity uncil Executive Committee. The complaints volved such incidents as the placing of bi- cles across Washtenaw Ave. and the dubious erenading" of Gamma Phi .Beta sorority th a selection of songs that might make even sailor blush. IFC gave the house a $400 fine, suspended. year of social probation, and told chapter ficers privately to get rid of this group which is ruining Phi Delt and doing damage to the tire fraternity system. Parenthetically, but of definite concern, the ilversity is much to blame for this element, iich exists both in Phi Delt and out. The missions office seemingly maintains a double andard; certain people are admitted for their tstanding minds while others, are judged their outstanding ability to handle a ball. nus people enter the University with a free ss. They have virtually no academic worries or sponsibilities; - their headquarters is the hletic Administration Building and depart- ent F of the Education School, where such irses as Organized Camping (F399), Child- n's Rhythms (F336), and 1 istory of Physical ucation in Different Societies (F619) keep em eligible. 'HIS FACTION, unfortunately, found one home in Phi Delta Theta and, vth other brothers as hangers-on, used the fraternity as a base of operations from which to pick on less mighty neighbors (and never, by the way, equally mighty). Alien to the University com- munity and unwanted by the fraternity system, this faction has spoken for Phi Delt, much to the detriment of the rest of the chapter. For there is a "rest of Phi Delt. Indeed, the majority has never taken part in any illegal activities. But the majority has erred through the years by remaining silent while such ac- tivities flourished. The majority has failed to condemn the misdeeds of wayward brothers. IFC's strong action last spring did serve to shake up the house somewhat. New and better leadership convinced most of the house that it was time to reform. Neither the Uni- versity nor IFC would brook any more trouble. Further, National Phi Delta Theta told the fraternity to clean up. Unquestionably, loss of its national charter is a distinct possibility for Phi Delt if it doesn't change. IT IS TRtTE that Phi Delt "behaved" for a whole semester. This was encouraging. More encouraging 'is therfact that Phi Delt has taken relatively strong action against those members who have caused its latest mess. For the first time, the fraternity has shown that it will not sit silently back' while a minority besmirches its name. The University, in the person of Assistant Dean of Men John Bingley, has. certainly shown cognizance of a new attitude in Phi Delt. Dean Bingley has chosen, and com- mendably so, to act slowly, giving the' national a chance to work inside the house, something the University could not do. The _ University' has grounds to throw Phi Delt off campus, but it is not quite ready to do so because of the evidenceof this new attitude. Obviously, when all disciplinary action is completed, Phi Delta Theta will have received one more chance to make good.' THE QUESTION REMAINS: does Phi Delt have the "guts" to make good? The chapter' can no longer vacillate. It must change its policies. In doing so it will have to suffer some lean years. Last fall, for instance, the frater- nity had a very poor rush due to its spring troubles. One can imagine the rush the chapter will get this time. The Zeta Psi raid is a turning point for Phi Delta Theta. It will either mark the point atwhich the fraternity lost all illusions about itself and started upward, or it will mark the point of no return. -H. NEIL BERKSON "Boss, Are You Out Of Y our Ever-Lovin' Mind?" rl - s. -- . a U hrU OSA IN TRANSITION: 'U' chizphr~nta ncu I AST NIGHT'S CONCERT, per- formed in Rackham Lecture Hall, included two familiar works and an Ann Arbor premiere of Ulysses Kay's Quartet No. 3. It was commissioned by the Uni- versity of Michigan and dedicated to the Stanley Quartet. The quartet-in-residence performed the new work Tuesday night in De- troit for the first time. The Ann Arbor audience, surprisingly large in spite of the heavy snow,'reacted favorably to the work. The third concert given by the Stanley Quartet this season opened with Haydn's Quartet in B-flat major, Op. 76 No. 4. Although the group had carefully worked out the articulation, phrasing and dynamic levels to perfection, each member of the quartet retained his individuality through all possible contrapuntal combinations. The last movement was the most ex- citing and was dynamically brought out by the performers. Two accelerations of tempo led to a climax of perpetual motion. ULYSSES KAY, an American composer from Tucson, Arizona, has been awarded several impres- sive prizes for his composition, among them a Fulbright scholar- ship and the Prix de Rome. If his quartet had been performed twenty-five or even thirty years AT RACKHAM: Stanley Quartet Unveils Undistinguished Piece. ago, it would not have been con- sidered avant-garde. Today, the work sounds not only conserva- tive, but unutterably dull. Kay's work shows eclectic touches in its incorporation of serial tendencies, conventional writing for string in- struments, tonal orientation, and clarity of structure. The repeti- tion of a melodic fragment and a single note, played not only in imitation, but also in consistent repetition, continued past the point of polite tolerance. The audience, however, did not share my disappointment, but seemed to revel in the gentle and mild sonorities. The Stanley Quar- tet did perform the work admir- ably, and made the best of a tire- some situation by bringing out every change of dynamic level and rhythmic variation. The third work on the program was Beethoven's last -complete quartet, Op. 135 in F major. The ensemble showed itself at its best as the opening material was passed skillfully and successfully from player to player. The quartet dif- fers from Beethoven's other late quartets in its brevity; the work, however, does not give a coma~ pressed or weighty impression. Ac- cordingly, it received a light and sensitive performance by the Stanley Quartet. -Alice Bunzl Stretch to the Stars 'HE STORIES of the stars are as old as man. They were gods and fortunes, signs , and irts; they were a flock of birds lost forever the void. They were soundless and untouch- le and bound in darkness. Man wrote of the ars in his first ciphers, and took them for ides in birth, life and death. Few inspira-' ins have been so universal in human culture the inspiration of the stars,. Who, then, are Yuri Gagarin, Gherman tov and John Glenn? They are neither issians nor Americans. They are not of this ntury nor of any other. They are the Egyp- ,ns and the Muslims and the Greeks, the ystical Orientals and Renaissance man. They me into being when the first stone was shioned into a tool, and they endure until the At living mind in the universe is extinguished. rhey have nothing to do with nations, with Id or hot war, or with politics. They belong the earth, but not wholly. Rembrandt knew them. Beethoven and akespeare knew them. The builders of the >thic cathedrals knew that it is not the muscle, t the aspiration to height that lifts the ne. Legends were written of these men in ery language, and worship and wonder were en to their universe in every culture. ,garin and Titov and Glenn dispel no legends; ey carry on the same spirit that infused the cient symbols. Names may change from igion to science, but the human mind con- inting the stars knows the same awe. [OW MANY MEN have reached into space? Billions throughout history, perhaps -all. takes only 20 minutes on a dark hill to n them. Gagarin, Titov and Glenn are the ole of history. They will not rest, they ow no boundary. ar out in space, now, a few chunks of Editorial Staff JOHN ROaERTS, Editor 'HILIP SHERMAN N FAITH WEINSTEIN City Editor Editorial Director SAN FARRELL ............Personnel Director ['ER STUART............Magazine Editor CHAEL BURNS .....................Sports Editor r GOLDEN ..,...... Associate City Editor HARD OSTLING. Associate Editorial Director metal drift about with seeming aimlessness. On a planet called Earth, three creatures of the classification homo sapiens touch the ground with their feet, But these;f three have known that first tentative step into one. of the oldest of human dreams, and their metallic trash waits on the moon for them to come. And they must arrive. The first stirring of a human mind gave them their names, and told them "Go." The universe waits in silent darkness, but they have already answered. They answer for no nation, no culture, no ideology, but for the triumphal and unbounded spirit of humanity. MARTHA MacNEAL UN. University THE FIFTH in a series of seminars about the United Nations University was held Tues- day night. It proved that however 'utopian this concept may be, it is so complex as to be unworkable. The establishment of any institute of higher education is a difficult process. There are many problems which must be solved and questions which must be answered. Placed in the context of an international situation, these same problems and questions become unsolv- able. For example, what should be the aim of an international education? Should it concentrate on the humanities, social sciences, physical sciences, or a combination of these? Certainly, it would simplify the problem if the UNU was primarily a science institute. But then, how many students would you appeal to if you eliminated the humanities and social sciences? Wouldn't overspecialization defeat the purpose of an international education? Also, how can the basic foundation be im- plemented into an administrative plan? OTHER BASIC QUESTIONS are the courses and their content. One cannot expect the American interpretation of political science to be universally accepted by the UNU students, nor can we assume that a Soviet version of history will be amenable to all other students. A possible solution would be to duplicate courses, each subject being presented in the na,+ ,-f o f . ff.r, +inennaol niitlnnlr P ut By MICHAEL OLINICK Daily Staff Writer THE OFFICE OF STUDENT Affas Study Committee report climaxes a year of intensive dis- cussions, secret plottings, lengthy meetings, public fights and bitter resignations-yet it hardly seems worth all the effort. A long and frequently inconsis- tent avowal of the status quo, the committee's 7,000 word document seems headed for certain passage by the Regents.-The stronger and more decisive report issued last spring by the University Senate's Student Relations Committee - which Vice-President Lewis is withholding from the Regents - hardly stands a chance against the moderate, innocuous proposals of Prof. Reed's group. ** * THE. "MASTER PLAN" to save us from "institutional schizophre- nia" does little more than tinker with the names of the present of- fices in the OSA. Though it make a commendable start toward a functional orientation rather than one based on a male-female divi- sion, it takes backward leaps in several instances. The committee is far from con- sistent in the application of its "philosophies" of student affairs and administration. Although it advocates treating students as scholars collaborating together and not as separate sexes, the com- mittee provides for the rent ntion of Inter-Quadrangle Council and Assembly Dormitory Council and a Women's Juriciary council and quad judic. All this despite a call for coeducational housing. TOBRING faculty and students into the decision making process, the report asks for the creation of all manner of advisory boards, spelling out a least three in de- tail. A Residence Hall Advisory Board would assist the powerful Director of Housing in formulating educational plans for the living units. A judic advisory committee would select members of joint judic. And, way up at the top of the tree, the committee would graft on an Executive Council for Student Affairs. Each of these advisory boards would suffer from the afflication that has long grieved the OSA- no clear definition of lines of re- sponsibility ad authority. This is strange since the committee in- dicates in its report a desire to clarify these relations. The report, however, fails to spell out the real power of the advisory boards. We don't know whether or not the vice-president is bound to follow the recom- mendations of his executive com- mittee and we can only speculate that the relation between him and the council will be based on the personalities filling each position -a weakness of the present setup. IN THE AREA of housing, the committee would set up a Direc- tor whose duties would be at least as great as the present student- faculty-administration Residence '"all Rn.arr f nv-. visory board; it merely removes the power of selecting Joint JudIc members from students and puts it into the hands of another fac- ulty-student-administration board. The Judiciary Appeal Board may grant due process to -a defendant but is not obligated to. Though the report is rife with "educational" arguments for many of its recommendations, there is no explanation why the boards should be only advisory and not actually policy making. * * * A PRIME WEAKNESS in the proposed structure is the position of Dean of Students. The dean and his associate perform only minor duties and are totally un- necessary to carry out the plans the study committee wants. In the present operation of the dean of men and dean of women's office, housing is the biggest area of concern and demands the most personnel. The OSA "master plan," however, shifts responsibility for housing to a director who is re, sponsible directly to the vice- president. The Dean of Students and his associate (of the opposite sex, don't forget) would be responsible for counseling, studentractivities and organizations, scholarships and discipline. Counseling would be given to the vice-president as a specal assignment. Student Government Council can handle the organizations and directors of scholarships and discipline would not benefit greatly by having a level of authority betweenthem- selves and the vice-president. THE PROPOSED STRUCTURE should not be the central target for analysis, however, since the committee members admit it is but one of several possible or- ganizations implied by their phi- losophy. The philosophy can not escape criticism by hiding in lofty clouds and pretending to be all structures to all OSA zealots. The first problem is identifying which philosophy we are talking about: the committee offers us two, one of student affairs and one of administration. Sections three and four of the report - dealing with structures and policy --show . that the administration policy not only curbs the idealism of the student affairs one, but often takes precedence over it in rejecting improvements. In a document which would have revolutionized the Univer- sity's student affairs program and enunciated, for the first time, an intelligent philosophy of operation, the student as an individual citizen is often neglected. We don't want to talk of students as men or women (except in the special case of their differing "needs" which would be met by a dean of women, associate dean of students) but then quickly divides the stu- Omissiont THIS LAST POINT, that the sight of people attracts still other people, is something that dent body into undergraduates and grads, native sons and foreign born, married and single, upper- class and underclass. A sopho- more is to have less stringent regulations over him than an older, wiser and more mature freshman. There is no mention of a student possessing rights nor of the contribution he can make to forming decent University policy. *, * THE MAJOR ERROR the study committee made in approaching a philosopy of student affairs is a much deeper one. The committee failed to see the possibilities of totally restructuring the Univer- sity by emphasizing a new concern, a new orientation toward the student'. Instead the committee chose to view its job as strengthening the present administration of student affairs. IF THE COMMITTEE members had erased their initial prejudice, they might have seen other con- sequences of the philosophy they affirmed. That philosophy can be stated briefly in the ringing words of the educational aims of the University committee's report: "The high educational aims of the University of Michigan are to stimulate in each student the maximum in- tellectual growth of which he is capable and to enable him through resultant development of charac- ter and abilities to make maximum contribution to his society." This is the purpose of the Uni- versity experience and this is what must pervade every segment of life which touches the student while he is here, the committee says. There should be the same orien- tation in every unit, whether it is the OSA, IST, LSA or ZBT. If this is the ideal, if this cam- pus is really the kind of univer- sity the OSA study group wants, why are they content to retain separate vice-presidencies for aca- demic affairs and student affairs? THE COMMITTEE warns that "institutional schizophrenia" may develop between the "academic" and the "nonacademic." It pur- ports to claim that nonacademic and academic have the same aim, an educational one. How, then, can the committee justify the calling of some aspects of the University "academic" and others not? What meaning, if any, do these words have once the committee's philosophy becomes University policy? The schizi- phrenia of the University can not be healed by retaining the split in its personality. THE COMMITTEE does not seem to have tackled these ques- tions although they are quite eager to embrace a philosophy which raises them. If the division between "aca- demic" and "nonacademic" affairs is continued, the Reed committee report wil not serve as "master plan" by, which the University should structure its relations with AT THE CAMPUS: 'Kanal' Brutal KCANAL" IS A BRUTAL MOVIE. Its moments of impact are contained in a few scenes where individuals are faced with an overwhelming truth, a choice or death. Like several recent European films, this Polish product is an attempt to capture the milieu of the war in its savage indifference. However, the film has its dramatic drawbacks. Despite the moving and effective portrayal of emotion, the film lacks coherence. In tracing the history of several men through the last stages of the Warsaw uprising against the Nazis, it fails to tell us enough about any character to make him an individual. It is almost impossible to make judgments of any sort about the characters as people. * * * * THE FILM BEGINS on the forty-third day of the uprising. The cause is lost. The only alternative left is for the company to descend into the sewers of Warsaw in hope of escape. From that point, the movie concentrates on the fate of two young couples and the company's com- mander. One of the couples, the nian severely wounded, heads desper- ately toward an outlet on the Vistula. The girl, Daisy, supports her love until they reach the opening which they find barred. The other couple, an officer and his mistress, stumble toward safety until he confesses to her that he is married. She commits suicide and he goes on to reach what he thinks is, safety and, ironically, death. The company commander, finding an unguarded outlet, spurns safety and affirms his total experience by returning to lead his men out of the sewer. * * * tn IN AND OF THEMSELVES these emotional climaxes are moving and brilliantly depicted, but we are not prepared for them. The film initially does not convey the hopeless nature of their situation. Although we see scenes of Warsaw gutted by flames, the men do not appear at the end of their efforts. Not until they actually enter the sewer and we see humanity dying and suffering everywhere do we realize emotionally that they too are going to die. Although the film's prologue tells us that we are going to watch their "last hours," we cannot accept this bland initial warning. But the movie is still worthwhile for its emotional effects alone. What it lacks in coherence, it makes up in a more than occasional brittle, shocking intensity. -David Marcus LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: OSA Study Complaints Will Be uze To the Editor: 'THE OFFICE of Student Affairs Study Committee has uncon- scionably refused its responsibility to the University to be forth- right and thorough in its criticism of the OSA. By stating a wonderful new, "philosophy" for the office, the committee to have given a solution to its problems by proposing cer- tain large structural changes in the office, it has tried to make it seem that it was recommending overhaul. But it gave no solution in their philosophy and it proposed no de- tails of the "desirable changes'in the University's practices in three areas where discontent seems most apparent" which it claims to have. The committee's criticisms-too lengthy to report in full (or, ap- parently, in part) "will be .made available" to the offices con- cerned, the report says. * * * HERE, the committee neglects to note, they will be forgotten. Vice- President Lewis, who must make any final recommendations to the Regents and is responsible for im- plementing their decisions, has al- ready disavowed unspecified parts of the "unanimous" report which he, himself, signed as a committee member. By stating only generalizations and refusing to point out what specific practices conflict with these and what abuses may (and, it would seem, probably will) oc- cur, the committee has effectively rrarIAn n, a 1 nn inufn,. , VoteHungry . To the Editor. IS THERE no point at which vote-hungry Republicans draw the line? Mr. Harrah, in Satur- day's Daily says, quite plainly, that the Republican party in general, and Mr. Romney in par- ticular, should be prepared, to "appeal" to every manner of the extreme right wing lunatic fringe to put a Republican in the Gov- ernor's office in Lansing. While the major cause of this desperation is the schizophrenic character of the Republican party in Michigan, including both up- state and urban Republicans who really have; little in common, it does not seem likely that the in- telligent voters of Michigan will accept the pandering of the Re- publican party to its lowest com- mon denominator. -Rosemary Pooler Snipe Hun... To the Editor: BRAVO TO Edwin Smith for his on-the-button letter re your deplorable reviewing of films, music and theatre!! Surely you can show editorial responsibility by appointing qual- ified critics. Why should any two- fingered typist who wants a fling at playing God, be allowed by you to snipe at his betters for the sake of a corny crack? There are amply informed, ma- ture, evaluators on the faculty and