Seventy-Second Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS "Where Opinions Are Fr STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. " Phone NO 2-3241 Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUESDAY, MAY 15, 1962 NIGHT EDITOR: CAROLINE DOW ".l l Class Evaluations Offer Chanee for Improvement ..l.. f RUS CAS RIGH COURSES and teaching are, running the, gauntlet this week in all lectures, recita- tions, and laboratories in the literary college where 80,000 evaluation questionnaires are be- ing filled out by students. They will come to rest with instructors only after final grades have been given out. Ideally, instructors read with care studen't. comments on the objectives of the course, the means used to realize the objectives, and the value of the course in their education as well as an essay on any other aspects of the course or instructor not covered in previous questions. Ideally, the student concerned with the quality of his courses and their significance to his total education comments responsibly and seriously on the course and offers any sugges- tions he feels the instructor might profitably implement. FACULTY committees since 1953 have been asserting that this form of appraisal affords a good opportunity for students to reflect on the contributions a course has made to their University careers and for faculty members to benefit from suggestions on their classroom performance and course offerings. Both of these ends, however, imply active and responsible participation by both students and faculty. If the questionnaires are to be at all successful, students and faculty members must Recognition THE UNIVERSITY'S economics department continues to maintain its place on the na- tional scene as its chairman Gardner Ackley was appointed yesterday to the Council of Economic Advisors. It marks bi-partisan recog- nition of the University's influence as busi- ness administration professor Paul McCracken spent two years on the group under the Eisen- hower administration. This appointment spectacularly symbolizes the quiet excellence of the University and its faculty. Prof. Ackley is a Michigan man, re- ceiving his professional training here and then joining the faculty to teach and research the frontiers of economics. In that time he has served the government during both World War II and Korea in economic planning posts. This appointment not only recognizes Prof. Ackley but the University as well.. -P. SUTIN both believe that they can be successful. The students who shrugs off the questionnaires with the attitude, "Well, I don't think they really help anyway," precludes any possibility that a receptive instructor receiving numerous com- ments on his teaching or the course organiza- tion is going to be affected. Perhaps even more responsibility for the ef- fectiveness of the questionnaires lies with the instructor and his ability to be receptive and conscientious. Following a committee recom- mendation of 1953, each department votes in- dependently whether to make the results of the questionnaires available to department heads or only to the individual instructors involved. A majority of departments have voted to make the results known only to the instruc- tor involved although comments on teaching fellows are often made available to superiors. WITHOUT DOUBT, not all professors are terribly amenable to change. Perhaps too, the instructor is more amenable to a change which involves not keeping his voice from drop- ping at the end of a sentence than one which involves dropping his course from the curri- culum. Yet, enough recommendations for major changes in courses, intelligently phrased (i.e. using all the best principles of English 123) and with some constructive comment on course structure cannot fail to make an impression on even the most recalcitrant of instructors. The questionnaire in use this year marks an advance over previous questionnaires. In re- sponse to suggestions by a student committee each of the four basic, broad questions has been amplified to suggest the nature of responses. In evaluating the means used to realize the ob- jectives of the course, students are asked to consider integration of lectures, text, labora- tory work, and recitation, etc.; quality of re- quired readings; effectiveness and fairness of examinations, and level of difficulty. The phrases are not intended to limit the students' responses but to clear up any possible am- biguity. Questionnaires on student opinion have re- sulted from much time and consideration of the best means of eliciting responses. They have resulted -from faculty backing. Students now have the opportunity with an improved ques- tionnaire to offer any suggestions - sugges- tions so carefully wrought that they cannot be ignored. -PATRICIA O'CONNOR a _. ;F c :( C- -3, a 'I NAO &A 1 FALLOUT SHELTERS: The Last Analysis 'TOYS IN THE ATTIC': Drama Season Opener: Southern Discomfort FOR THEIR opening attraction, the impresarios of the 1962 Drama Season have chosen to present Lillian Hellman's Toys in the Attic. It is a sad thing to see that such a fine theater craftsman as Miss Hell- man has succumbed to the lure of the mystic South with its simple decadence so resplendent with rotting family lines and vermin-laden es- cutcheons. All this is given a tasteful patina of crawling green vines and thick Southern drool. These are the usual ingredients and Toys in the Attic- the toys must have been something akin to thumbscrews and iron- maidens, but perhaps not quite so time-honored and untainted with congenital charm - is no exception. Several authors have made healthy incomes from such Southern "tragedies of manners" for many years. However, one has come to expect a higher tone of morality and greater depth of purpose from Miss Hellman as evidenced in such work as Watch on the Rhine. EVEN WHEN delving into occasional psyches, the author has shown the nobility of the basic humanity involved. Here in this work we have nothing to admire. All that one is shown is a collection of Southern spider-ladies devouring their pustulant mates and ranging off to find more. Waddling in this morass, Miss Hellman must push her characters through a not-so-well-made play with little art and less artifice. George Montgomery plays Julian Berniers for all the virility that he can bring to bear but all of his animal charm cannot make him any more believable an actor. As a result, his final scene (looking like one of Job's boils) is reduced to a laughable display. THE STAR is, however, given brilliant support by Christine Tyrell ,and Arvil Gentles as Carrie and Anna Berniers and Kathryn Eames as Albertine Prine. The physical production was satisfactory, though the reviewer re- quests that Messrs. Heusel and Kokales supply a handful of lye to each ticketholder in lieu of a spiritual catharsis. --David M. Schwartz A & D OPEN HOUSE: Presents Arty Films BEMOANING the appalling cultural lag in Ann Arbor and American society in general that has led him to show his films to "a small coterie of friends," mustachioed film-maker Stanley Brakhage narrat- ed a two-day presentation of experimental films at the Architecture and Design Open House. "Loving," a pictoral poem by Brakhage, began with a scene of petals gently falling from a tree. The movements of the lovers, beginning with gentle caresses seen through sunlight and leafy trees, end in flashes of red and yellow and pictures of dry cactus as the passion builds up to a height. Brakhage has a unique talent for probing into the anatomy and movements of people and things. "The Wonder Ring" is a complex examination of New York's Third Avenue Elevated in motion. In "Wedlock House" Brakhage uses the negative to portray the frenzied movements of lovers. Coupled with startling flashes of light, it proved effective although sensationalistic.* ROBERT FRANK'S "Pull My Daisy," written and narrated by the infamous Beat writer Jack Kerouac, starred similarly infamous Gre- gory Corso and Alan Ginsburg, playing themselves. The beats are vis- ited by a baby-faced bishop who knows his catechism by rote and is shaken by the beats who ask "Is baseball holy?" "Is table holy?" "Is holy holy?" Kerouac's "poetry" is sloppy but shows marvellous insight and wit. Frank's portraits of life among the beats are exciting. Frank's "Sin of Jesus" is an exceptionally fine film, reminiscent of the Ingmar Bergman conflicts between good and evil, man and God. God on earth, after chastizing a lustful woman who asks simply "Is it my fault? I was made this way," falls on his knees and begs her for- giveness. The theme was profound and the art superb. * * ** RUDY BURKHARDT'S "Under the Brooklyn Bridge" explores that awesome structure, catching all its moods from twilight and the sky- line to an afternoon swim of naked boys. George Manupelli's films showed a daring use of camera technique. "Two Short Films" were two films of a man and several dogs, shown side-by-side, sometimes presenting different perspectives of the same subject, sometimes unrelated pictures. The A&D film festival showed just what American film-makers, working away from the money-mad world of Hollywood, can do to make the film into an art. They are doing quite well. -Marjorie Brahms KAPPA KAPPA PSI: ,Jazz Concert Swings ON SUNDAY evening, in the Michigan Union Ballroom, an enterpris- ing group of Music School students under the sponsorship of Kappa Kappa Psi, the honorary band fraternity, filled in a serious omission in the campus musical scene with a program of concert jazz. The music presented fell into two categories: small combo and big band jazz. The small combo was the Bob James Trio, winner of many honors at the Notre Dame Collegiate Jazz Festival. The group, consisting of Bob James, Bob "Turk" Posan and Ron Brooks on piano, drums, and string bass, respectively, played with the uncanny "one-ness' that jazz A Campus Election Hassle: Situation Still 'Unclear' (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the last 1n, a series of articles analyzing the American civil defense effort.) By THOMAS HUNTER Daily Staff Writer IT IS POSSIBLE that Washing- ton is pushing the shelter line on advice from below, primarily for what it sees as a defensive value in the cold war. A Harvard teaching fellow, Rog- er Hagan, has in fact said flatly that "Washington sees CD above all in its strategic and not its pro- tective dimension. By protecting or at least by ap- pearing to protect the people, the program will deter the enemy, it is argued, for the enemy will see that it will not be able to destroy. * * * WHETHER shelters are counted on wholly or only partially as de- terrent strength bolstered further by an invulnerable retaliatory power, it is doubtful that any for- midable enemy will believe nuclear attack to be ineffective. Credibility of deterrent strength of civil de- fense should be discounted in any realistic appraisal of the Soviet attitude. Further, installation of shelters could be provocative in itself. The great advantage in nuclear war- fare, as Kennedy has finally ac- knowledged and which has appar- ently become an avowed basis for military policy, lies with first strike. A shelter program, more suspicious since limited warning periods mean advanced warning and thus knowledge of attack would be needed so that people would be able to reach and use shelters, could easily give the ap- pearance c f the country's prepar- ation for war and its intention to strike. Danger of pre-emption would increase. Or - pre-emption of our own pre-emption of sur- prise attack. Kennedy's declaration that the United States no longer will follow a policy of massive retaliation, has increased tensions of itself. The announcement of the new policy has already provided Soviet prop- agandists with ammunition. for their own attacks. Any final deci- sion to attack will come only when one interest has found itself in an impossible position. The Penta- gon's and Kennedy's policy of pos- sible first attack and the new bomb tests should indicate that impasse is nearer. * * * THE POSSIBILITY of acciden- tal war does not increase the ef- fectiveness of shelters as protec- tion or the ability of the admin- istration to put across a working shelter program. Neither are shelters likely to create a false sense of security psychologically what with in- creased public awareness to the limitations of shelters and what the shelter pushers bemoan as in- creasing public "apathy" toward shelters. Whether due to intelli- gence or lack of crisis headlines the "sharp decline of public inter- est in owning shelters" noted by the Wall Street Journal, is, Chris- tos Zouvas of Stay-Safe Shelters, Inc., says, "The craziest thing I've ever seen." - Another salesman said when his company finally got around to "dusting off designs that we'd had around the shop for some time, the business already was going to pot, so we never actually got into it." THE GULLIBLE public has be- come more aware of the fast-sell element on the market. It is doubtful also that officials could ever believe this country secure THE SUBCOMMITTEE on Discipline swept the last of the Student Government Council election mess under the rug Thursday. Over- ruling Joint Judiciary Council, it validated the election of Robert Walters and Sharon McCue as literary college senior class president and secretary respectively. At the same time the subcommittee maintained the annulment of Mark Moskowitz's and James Lipton's election as vice-president and treasurer, respectively. The subcommittee uses curious reasoning for its position. Saying that there had been no evi- dent of fraud, but great negligence on the part of Student Government Council in conducting the election, it approved the election of those officers whose edge of victory was above the 10 to 14 per cent margin of illegal votes found by current literary senior class officers and Joint Judic ballot checks. Money IN ATTACKING the high percentage of out- of-state students at certain Michigan insti- tutions of higher learning, state legislators point to-the fact that the parents of these stu- dents pay no taxes to the State. Michigan par- ents, moreover, pay all kinds of levies on their incomes, property and purchases which go to support universities for 'aliens.' What the legislators fail to take into ac- count, however, is the economic advantage of having these out-of-state students at state- supported colleges. The 8,000 non-Michigan residents who attend the University, for ex- ample, spend somewhere between $16 and $20 million a year in Michigan - almost all of which is earned outside the state boundaries. Millions of dollars are drained away from the New York, Illinois and Ohio economy and chan- neled into the coffers of Michigan grocers, landladies and professors. Figuring in all the out-of-state students at- tending college in Michigan, one quickly ar- rives at the astonishing conclusion that they add $40 million or more a year to the Michigan pocketbook. The State Senate has already killed the in- come tax and legislators are toying with the idea of forcing state universities to lower the percentage of out-of-state students. Maybe they'll abolish money next week. -M. OLINICK Practical, not ethical matters determined this decision. It is' unfair to validate the elections of some winners and not others under the same circumstances. But all concerned agreed that the literary college senior class needed some representation on the senior board and that another election was unfeasible. So a very un- judicious process of negotiation has been go- ing on behind the scenes for the last month. The Subcommittee on Discipline, Joint Judic, and the current literary senior class officers succeeded in finding the best solution to this practical problem. THIS MANEUVERING fails to answer the basic questions and solve the basic problems of March's all-campus election. Two victors in the literary college race have been denied their seats although they were elected under the same cloudy situation as the rest of senior board and their literary college senior class officer colleagues. No way of legally selecting officers has been set. The subcommittee rightly places most of the blame on Student Government Council for running an exceedingly sloppy election. Right- fully the solution to election problems rests with them. The subcommittee statement tells Council it "must immediately develop more sensible, workable procedures to insure the ac- curate recording of the will of eligible voters in future student elections." But Council seems unwilling to undertake this responsibility. It has understood this man- date since its own election debacle made it quite clear, yet other than discussing the Hare System and appointing a new elections direc- tor it failed to repair the creaking basic elec- tion machinery. In the class elections, the major problem was, as even its elections director admitted, that no years and schools are on identification cards. Council had to resort to the makeshift proce- duce of sign-up sheets, when it failed to get class lists. Now that elections are over Council or its elections committee should be either devising a workable scheme or dickering with the administration for class lists or the plac- ing of years and schools on identification cards next fall, but the committee, long since dis- banded, is not. OTHER PROBLEMS common to all elections include the inflexibility of election rules and punishments, as exemplified by the Stan Lubin- Katy Ford-Larry Monberg case, and the con- flicting appeal jurisdictions of Joint Judic and enough to risk war because of a security advantage. At best what- ever "false sense of security" shel- ters give would be only a contrib- uting factor. There are disadvantages already apparent, though. One is what New York Times Military Editor Hanson W. Baldwin calls the "na- tional psychosis - fear of the in- visible killer - which already handicaps our diplomacy," result- ing from a continued emphasis on radio-activity and seen not too long ago in the milk and vegetable scare. More indicative of the basic problem, however, is the ethics- at-the-shelter-doorway question which has already promoted plen- ty of bitter feeling. To shoot or not to shoot? The question is ugly, but it follows quite naturally from this whole grim busness, though objectively individual m u r d e r must be trifling when compared with the greater mass killing. ** * THE LAST possible rationaliza- tion for shelters - no matter how expensive and no matter how in- efftctive they might be, is that they are bound to save someone, somewhere, and isn't the preser- vation of human life, life that can regenerate and grow again, per- haps cleaner after a great amount of time for the experience, worth it all? Contrary to Nevil Shute and United Artists it is unlikely that all the people everywhere will be killed. Even without shelters, there will be a few left to carry on. The Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, inquiring into the "bio- logical and environmental effects of nuclear war," has pointed out rightly that "although much re- mains to be learned about the long range impact of a nuclear war on the 'balance of nature',, the con- sensus of the testimony was that, despite the severe shock, life would continue and full ecological recov- ery would eventually occur." * * * EVENTUALLY is a long time to wait, especially for a solution to economic, political, ideological and other problems which would have no doubt worked themselves ut otherwise with much less pain, no matter who suffered it. Meanwhile, if you are concerned with saving a few more than the few who will live through a nu- clear war anyway, Baldwin would still balk at the program after cer- tain "careful value judgments." Wouldn't the time and money be better spent, he asks, by reducing auto accidents, by finding a cure for cancer? "And what would $7,- 000,000,000 do for our schools?" Even that is not complete enough an answer. For all that could be gained by not investing in caves and cement blocks could be negated if the arms race is not solved. The real answer can only be found among nations. Until then the shelter program and other CD measures will strengthen an already too great schism between peoples. It is a reaction that further entrenches the dangerous defensive attitude reflected by so many in this coun- try. These must recognize that there can be little profit in making the world safe for war. 4 I I I I I DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3564 Administration Building before 2 p.m., two days precedig publication. TUESDAY, MAY 15 General Notices President and Mrs. Hatcher will hold open house for students at their home Wed., May 16 from 4 to 6 p.m, Tryout for Musical: Additional try- outs for singing-and-dancing chorus for University Players production of "The Boys from Syracuse," Tues., May 15 at 7*15 _ p.m. in Arena Theatre, Frieze Bldg There will be a read-through of complete script, practice on songs and then tryout for new chorus men and women. Rehearsals will be almost night- ly May 15-29, and nightly June 7 through last performance June 30. Graduating Seniors place your order for caps and gowns now at Moe's Sport Shop,'711 North University. Applications for the University of Michigan Sponsored Research Gradu- ate Fellowships to be awarded for the fall semester, 1962-63, are now being accepted in the office of the Graduate School. The stipend is $1,150 plus. tui- tion per semester. Application forms are available from the Graduate School. Only apnlicants who have been em- ing on the weather. Exercises will con- clude about 7:30 p.m. ' All graduates as of June 1962 are elegilble to, participate., Tickets: For Yost Field House: Two to each prospective graduate, to be distributed from Tues., June 5, to 12:00 noon on Sat., June 16, at Cashier's Office, first floor of Admin. Bldg. For Stadium: No tickets necessary, Children not admitted unless accom- panied by adults. Academic Costume: Can be rented at, Moe Sport Shop, North University Ave. Assembly for Graduates: at 4:30 p.m. in area east of Stadium. Marshals will direct graduates to proper stations. If siren indicates (at intervals from 4:00 to 4:15 p.m.) that exercises are to be held in Yost Field House, graduates should go directly there and be seated by Marshals. spectators: Stadium: Enter by Main St. gates only. All should be seated by 5:00 p.m., when procession enters field. Yost Field House: Only those hold- ing tickets can be admitted owing to lack of space. Enter on State St., opposite McKinley Ave. Graduation Announcements, Invita- tions, etc.: Inquire at Office of Student Affairs. Commencement Programs: To be dis- tributed at Stadium or Yost Field House. Distribution of Diplomas: If the exercises are held in the Stadium, diplomas for all graduates except the school of Dentistry, the Medical School, and Flint College, will be distributed from designated stations under the east stand of the Stadium, immediately after the exercises. The diploma distribution buff's friends and patrons of a certain down-town public house have come to expect of them. THIS ONE hour plus "set" in- cluded not only performance of standard jazz and pop tunes such as "Birk's Works", "My Love", "In Other Words", and others, but also the avant garde-oriented excursions that the trio has been making in order to enlarge their musical vocabulary. Of the two selections pro- grammed in this style the "Lateef Minor Seventh" emerged as, a really significant composition with its rotation of timbres from per- former to performer. With each hearing, the playing of the group with the integration of "new mu- sic" techniques becomes surer. In "straight" jazz, the trio plays with a tastefulness, clarity, and polish that is truly professional. THE BIG BAND is an innova- tion on the University scene. Or- ganized and conducted by Bruce Fisher, '63SM, and composed of the best wind players in the wind department played with great bril- liance and ensemble especially in the "Opener" by Bill Holman and "Perspecuity" by the leader, Bruce Fisher. The listener was also dazzled by the virtuosity of the many indi- vidual players who were featured as soloists. Particularly impressive were Tom Asboth whose alto sax Ensian Sparles WHEN I was about, ten I brought an old Ensian down from the attic and, as I remember, I had to sit .through two full' days of whatever happened to Clarence Cook Little. Yesterday I looked through a 1962 Ensian and I'm happy to report that things have certainly changed for the better. From the beginning, where doz- ens of pretty color photographs sit extravagantly on blank white pages, to the end, where, surprise, you'll find your name in the big easy-to-read index, the book man- ages more gracefully than most. Of course, there are a few minor disasters. We will all chuckle at the Phi Psi picture and the Lan- tern night captions, but then that's college life too. Besides, there are no ads to add that final touch of inelegance to a book which, this year, has a highly cul- tural section known as "The Arts". If you're not a fan of the arts you can always use the Ensian, like a law student I know does, to call up cute girls mysteriously for blind dates. And if you don't think that there's anything in the En- sian for you, you don't deserve it. A