THURSDAY, MAY 3, 1962 THE MCH IGAN DAILY T _RS_, A 316-TH -IIIG N DAL . US. Increases Tst Size * * * * * * 4> West Germany Insists On Alliance Decision About Atomic Weapons Chamber Endorses Tra de Aid Proposal WASHINGTON (P)-The United States Chamber of Commerce yesterday killed and then revived a resolution giving limited support to President John F. Kennedy's proposals for federal aid to companies and workers damaged by rising imports under the pending trade expansion program. The 1,000 voting delegates at the Chamber's 50th annual meeting staged a two-hour -floor battle on a scale seldom seen in the orderly procedures of the country's biggest business organization. By the time it ended the losers--those who opposed any im- plication that the Chamber supports federal aid to business firms- were still complaining that the Seeks Post Of Governor LITTLE ROCK (IP-Gov. Orval E. Faubus decided yesterday to run after all for an unprecendent- ed fifth term against six Demo- cratic opponents-one of them the man who gave hime his state political start. This time Faubus will face the. biggest Democratic gubernatorial field since 1948. And among the rivals is a hard campaigner, for- mer Gov. Sid McMath who gave Faubus his first state political job. McMath joined the battle Tues- day night in a 30-minute televised denunciation of the present state administration. He and Faubus split during the 1957 Little Rock public school integration crisis. McMath criticized Faubus for call- ing out national guardsmen to block integration at Central High School. resolution had been "railroaded" through and that the will of the majority had been thwarted. They based this charge on the argument that half the delegates had left the hall by the time the reconsideration vote was taken. As endorsed, the resolution ac- cepts the prospect that congress may approve the "trade adjust- ment assistance" proposals of the Kennedy administration, but puts the Chamber on record against: 1. Any cash subsidy to a com- pany damaged by reduced tariffs on the kind of goods it makes. The legislation provides no cash pay- ments to firms, but would offer loans, technical help. 2. Direct federal adjustment al- lowances to laid-off workers. The resolution specifies that any such payments should be limited to un- employment compensation, should be administered and financed by the states, and should. not exceed in amount or duration the benefits already provided by state unem- ployment compensation laws. This is substantially the position taken by Chamber witnesses before the House Ways and Means Com- mittee. New Request Contradicts U.S. Opinion Strauss Cites Report Of Three Nations On Nuclear Policy ATHENS (A') - West Germany insisted on the eve of cold war strategy sessions last night that the Atlantic Alliance make a de- cision on whether NATO is going to acquire a nuclear striking force. Arriving for the annual spring meeting of defense and foreign ministers, West German Defense Chief Franz Josef Strauss said the session "will be called upon to approve or reject a series of proposals on the creation of a NATO nuclear force drafted by a NATO subcommittee." The airport statement by Strauss was in contradiction to the view here-notably that of the United States-that multilateral control of nuclear weapons, or an in- dependent NATO nuclear force, would not be discussed here seriously. Secret Report Strauss in his statement re- ferred to a secret report, prepared by the United States, Britain and West Germany, covering such items as granting nuclear stock- piles and a greater voice in nu- clear policy to NATO's non- nuclear powers. The report does not specifically lay down the ground rules for multilateral control of nuclear weapons. But Strauss seemingly linked this to the discussions here by referring to a NATO nuclear force. Before Strauss arrived, United States sources said the question of a NATO strike force would not come up, although other nuclear problems would be discussed. Technical Data In Washington, officials said Secretary of State Dean Rusk planned to offer the NATO allies largely technical information on United States nuclear weapons capabilities. The idea, the officials said, is to assure the allies that the United States had enough nuclear power either to deter the Soviet Union from attacking or to strike back effectively if an attack is made. Latest Blast In Megaton Yield Range Atmospheric Device Third in New Series WASHINGTON (IP)-United States atomic experts stepped up the size of their nuclear test shots in the Pacific yesterday, exploding one in the million-ton range. It was the third nuclear device fired in the atmosphere since the current test series started one week ago today in the vicinity of Christ- mas Island.. Like the first two it was dropped from an airplane. It produced a much bigger blast, however. Low Yield The joint announcement by the Defense Department and the Atomic Energy Commission said it was "in the low megaton yield range." In the terms of reference used by atomic weaponeers this means it had the explosive equivalent of anywhere from one to several mil- lion tons of TNT. By contrast, the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima in World War II was rated at 20,000 tons of TNT. The first two test shots in Oper- ation Dominic now under way in the Pacific were in the 100,000- 500,000 ton range. Measure Flash They were set off around 6 a.m., Christmas Island time, giving nuclear scientists an opportunity to measure their flash rays against the light of the rising sun. The first explosion took place on April 25, a few days after President John F. Kennedy or- dered a resumption of atmospheric tests after a lapse of nearly four years. Test number two came two days later. No Details Beyond giving the time, place, yield and method of drop the offi- cial announcement did not divulge any details. The United States has an- nounced it will not set off any super blasts in the Pacific series for propaganda purposes, but will confine its experiments to practi- cal military needs. United States security requires a complete test ban under a strong international inspection system to prevent sneak tests or secret pre- parations for tests. The final decision may hinge at least partly on a study of results obtained during the current tests. Impair Position Some State Department and White House officials familiar with the developing dispute are becom- ing worried that it may impair the United States bargaining position in the 17-nation disarmament con- ference at Geneva. As a result, a reassertion of President John F. Kennedy's basic policy on nuclear testing is being considered. Join in Ban? As a policy matter, some admin- istration officials were reportedly talking of the possibility that the United States could afford to join in a ban or moratorium on atmos- pheric testing when the present series is over. In discussions within the administration, some interest in this possibility is reported to have been shown by the Presi- dent's science advisor, Dr. Jerome B. Wiesner, who was understood to have raised objection to the cur- rent tests before they started. Set Runoffs In Two States By The Associated Press Runoff elections later this month were set up by a scramble of seven candidates in Alabama and 12 in Oklahoma for Demo- cratic nominations for governor Tuesday. Both states regularly elect Democrats over Republicans. Ahead in Alabama was George C. Wallace, a former circuit judge who campaigned on a promise to defy any Federal school integra- tion order. A runoff on May 22 was set up in Oklahoma between former Gov. Raymond Gary and W. P. Bill Atkinson, a millionaire home builder. Secret .army Kills Moslems ALGIERS (M)-The outlaw Eu- ropean Secret Army yesterday perpetrated its worst Algerian bloodbath since before the March 19 cease-fire, killing a reported 62 Moslems in a dockside booby-trap bomb blast here and shooting six dead in Oran. Two hours before midnight, un- official sources reported that 96 persons had been killed and 140 wounded in the day's terrorist at- tacks in the Algiers area alone as European extremists desperately sought to provoke civil war. Controversy Rages Over Nuclear Tests By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER Associated Press News Analyst WASHINGTON ()-A controversy is reported blowing up within the Kennedy Administration over what steps the United States should take about trying to halt nuclear weapons testing when the current series of Pacific tests is completed. Some officials are advocating that the United States enter a new moratorium on atmospheric tests, which would mean a reversal of present policy. Others insist that NEXT WEEK--MONDAY THRU SATURDAY-8 P.M. World News Roundup By The Associated Press NASHVILLE-Gov. Buford Ellington yesterday called a special session- of the Tennessee legislature for May 29, to correct the legislative apportionment which touched off the recent United States Supreme Court decision on representation. * * . * NORFOLK-The. nuclear submarine Thomas A. Edison and the destroyer Wadleigh collided in the Atlantic Ocean during anti- BEST SEATING AVAILABLE FOR MONDAY AND TUESDAY * Send order to: U-M Players, Dept. of Speech FB, For Monday thru Thursday: ! Enclosed find $ for (number) tickets at (check one) $1.50 r], $1.00 F, ! for (indicate preference) Mon., May 7 , Tue., May 8. , Wed., May 9 , Thur., ! May 10 For Friday or Saturday: ! Enclosed find $ for tickets at $1.75 0, $1.25 0, for Fri.,-May 11 ! Sat., Mayl12j * Check one: a Q Self-addressed stamped envelope enclosed. Mail tickets. # ! Q NO envelope enclosed. I will pick up tickets at Trueblood Aud. box office before performance " ! Ad dres Phone Checks Payable ! to ! 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He will talk today to President John F. Kennedy and to American astronaut John Glenn. * * * WASHINGTON-President John F. Kennedy has boosted his budget for the next fiscal year with a request to Congress for an extra $1,050,495 for expenses of Con. gress itself. a . * * WASHINGTON - Congress was asked yesterday to make perma- nent the government's present temporary authority to prohibit shipment of strategic materials to Communist and other unfriendly nations. 9. Atlantic Fleet headquarters ' It's what's up front that counts CIS :$ SL.S