l 28, 196 THE MICHIGAN DALGI Outlines Nuclear Policy' TO CONFER ON FRONDIZI: Military Leaders Congregate * * * * * * Protective ;';, . RuS , roro Aree Strike Seen ev Kennedy n eer ey ssus''WASHINGTON (P) -President John F. Kennedy made it clear yesterday that the United States would strike first with nuclear weapons if they were needed to prevent a massive, conventional Soviet attack from over-running BUENOS AIRES (m) - Generals. admirals and air force chiefs flew into Buenos Aires from all parts of the country yesterday to debate what to do about President Arturo Frondizi, who refuses to resign. Among them was a general who declared himself in open rebellion against the president. Frondizi attended to business as usual, adamantly sticking to his post and apparently hoping that his defiant stand would crack the military and political front de- manding his ouster. Compromise Rejected The president rejected the rec- ommendation of his own chosen mediator, former president Pedro Aramburu, that he resign as the only way out of the crisis. Frondizi's decision brought near- er the possibility of a military coup. Most Argentine military leaders were angered at the decision of the Frondizi government to permit followers of the former dictator, Juan D. Peron, to participate openly in the provincial elections March 18. Military Unsatisfied The Peronistas scored a victory with about 35 per cent of the pop- ular vote. Frondizi's action in send- ing federal interventors into five provinces to cancel out Peronist victories failed to pacify the mili- tary. Gen. Franklin Rawson, 'com- mander of the 3rd Cavalry Divi- _______..___,__._ _ _.__.__ f ) PEACE-KEEPING: Thant To Ask Cutbacks If UN Bond Issue Fails By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS-Acting Secretary-General U Thant indicat- ed yesterday that unless a lot more United Nations bonds were sold by May, he would ask the Security Council for instructions on whether to cut back the UN's peace-keeping operations in the Congo and the Middle East. Thant said both. operations would be affected if the response of UN members to the $200 million bond issue was "not as satisfactory as anticipated" when the General Assembly authorized the issue last Refute Claims December. Not counting the United States, Of Settlem ent 20 countries have agreed to buy 1 $49,515,000 in bonds, subject in I some cases to parliamentary ap- In Steel Taflks proval. Meanwhile, in Washington, Sen. PITTSBURGH ()-Steel labor Richard B. Russell (D-Ga) pro- talks continued yesterday amid posed in the Senate that Congress be given a veto over United States reports negotiators are "only a military participation in any new fraction of a cent apart" on a new UN peace-keeping actions. ' contract. Russell, who heads the Senate Sources in Washington said that Armed Services Committee, offer- a settlement is possible in a few ed a substitute for Administration days. Some economic and non- legislation to permit the purchase money matters remain the only of up to $100 million of the UN differences to solve, the sources bonds. A-A- .TA -Ti +h yrlA To Continue Ne otiation At Geneva Try To Reach Accord On Basic Deadlock GENEVA (P)-Secretary of State Dean Rusk declared himself in agreement with Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko on some points in the Berlin dispute yes- terday but the deadlock remained unbroken on basic issues. One of the points of agreement, announced in a joint statement with Gromyko, was to keep talk- ing. United States informants said a second point is that both share: an understanding their govern- ments want to avoid war over Berlin. With leading members of the American delegation to the 17-na- t i o n disarmament conference, Rusk then boarded a plane for Washington to report to President John F. Kennedy that the Berlin crisis is still dangerous but un- likely to break out into a shooting, war in the foreseeable future. He was followed by British Foreign Secretary Lord Home.l Both Rusk and Lord Home said they would return to the confer- ence any time their presence would speed its work. Their aides will continue the negotiations which may drag on for weeks or months. The joint statement said, how- ever, that the, talks had been "use- ful and some progress has been made in clarifying points of agree- ment and points of difference. Rusk and Gromyko have agreed to resume contact in an appropriate way after reporting to their re- spective governments and after consultation with their allies." A statement issued by White House Press Secretary Pierre Sal- inger said that "all available means" would be used to turn back such an assault. The statement did not mention use of nuclear arms in these cir- cumstances, but they are a ma- jor pillar of United States defense and would probably be embraced in the term "all available means." The White House comments were prepared in reaction to an article by Stewart Alsop in the Saturday Evening Post. Itquoted the President as saying that in some instances the United States must be prepared to take the ini- tiative in using nuclear weapons and cited "a clear attack on West-I ern Europe" as an example. Alsop's article, based on an in- terview with the President five or six weeks ago, also attributed these points to him: -That America's big post-war edge in air and nuclear power be- gan to fade in 1958 or 1959 with the advent of missiles, bringing a drastic change in the balance of power. --That Kennedy's strategy is to have sufficient arms flexibility to be able to choose the response to Soviet thrusts, rather than have the choice forced on the nation. -That two basic nuclear doc- trines of the past have been dis- carded: anything- bigger than a brush fire would be a nuclear war, and the United States would never strike first with nuclear arms. Salinger did not specifically verify any of the remarks, but he said "the President's statement represents no change in American policy." TON IGH1 DR. RICH Assoc. Prof.c pres the fifth lectu ROBERT S. McNAMARA1 ... off-the-record i o Increase Warheads WASHINGTON ()')-A high ad- ministration official said yester- day the United States plans to more than double the number of its nuclear warheads available for combat by 1965. This information was given to some 800 newsmen from around the country during the final day of a two-day foreign policy brief- ing session held at the State -De- partment. President John F. Kennedy was the featured off-the-record speak- er. Others included presidential trade adviser Howard Peterson, foreign affairs adviser Chester Bowles,-Secretary of Defense Rob- ert S. McNamara and United States Information Agency Direc- tor Edward R. Murrow. The reported step-up in nuclear power was accompanied by a statement that the United States f has and will continue to have suf- ficient atomic weapons capacity to survive an initial Soviet attack and still destroy the Soviet target system and those of any Soviet al- lies. The newsmen also heard that: -While missiles are playing an increasing role in United States defense, today's B-52 and B-58 jet bombers will still be in business into the 1970's. -The long-range B - 52 jet bomber will take on an additional dimension by 1965 with addition of long-range Skybolt missiles. T at 8 at H ILLEL iARD L. CUTLER, of Psychology sents re in the Series * in Western Civilization' WOMEN'S HAIRCUTTING AND STYLING A SPECIALTY!! NO APPOINTMENTS NEEDED EXPERIENCED HAIRCUTTERS The Dascola Barbers near Michigan Theatre I Presents INTERSECTION by -John T. Herrick and Two original one-act plays from the English Department's Playwright's Workshop. Wednesday and Thursday Arena Theater, Frieze Bldg. March 28th and 29th 4:10 P.M. added. However, top steel negotiators chilled this report and denied an- other published report that a set- tlement had been reached. David J. McDonald, president of the United Steelworkers, said he had sent telegrams to all of the locals involved advising them that. the reports "are false." Negotiators have met for 10 days. following the resumption of talks. And in The Hague, the wori a Court announced it will commence hearings in May into the question of the financial obligations of UN members. Thant asked the court last year for advice in an attempt to re- solve the UN financial crisis. The question the court has to answer is whether United Nations members are legally bound by the charter to contribute to military operations. rte---- , ... . For Your FLORIDA Vacation Iir 'An Inquiryi into The Jew World News Roundup u on the subject 'Search for Identity and Relationship to God' Open to All 1429 Hill St. THE BISHOP'S COMPANY I By The Associated Press THE HAGUE-The Dutch gov- ernment announced last night the dispatch of troops and four war- ships as reinforcements to disput- ed West New Guinea. HAVANA-Prime Minister Fidel Castro's public denunciation of one of Cuba's top Communists was in- terpreted here yesterday as a brake to any speedy takeover of the regime by old line Reds. Some foreign diplomatic observers said it was evident Castro once again was undisputed leader of Cuba. WASHINGTON - Secretary of Commerce Luther H. Hodges an- nounced yesterday c o n s u m e r spending has perked up lately, but the United States economy still is operating below the level predicted in President John F. Kennedy's budget message. (In Detroit, the consumer price index advanced .9 per cent from January to February, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.) NEW YORK-The stock market registered another decline in mod- erate trading yesterday. The Dow- Jones averages showed 20 rails up 0.33, 15 utilities up 0.02 and 30 in- dustrials down 3.39 for a net de- cline of 0.55. sweatshirts go fashion-happy, turn up this in wild, wonderful, uninhibited prints and bold, bright solid colors! 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