9,186 THE MICHIGAN DAILY To Review Economic Relationship By RICHARD KRAUT A new project in comparative education will attempt to deter- mine the relationship between a nation's economy and its means and scope of education. The project, which was develop- ed by Prof. Claude Eggersten and Quirico Samonte, was discussed at the third Faculty Research Semi- nar of the School of Education. The study is entitled, "The Al- location of Educational Resources to the Population: An Interna- tional Comparison of Selected Factors." It will investigate the theory that "increases in the viability of societies is reciprocally and di- rectly related to the increases in the productive involvement of the population in formal education." Viability of Societies "The viability of societies," means the potential for growth; "reciprocally and directly related," means a definite interrelationship; and "involvement in formal edu- cation," means the provision of educational opportunities. For example, the project might hope to confirm that the greater the per capita energy consump- tion, the greater the proportion of women involved in formal edu- cation. Other indexes of the level and nature of education in the coun- try are the percentage of the population enrolled in schools; the percentage of children of parents of different occupation enrolled in schools. and the percentage of persons given scientific and pro- fessional training. Measures of Viability To measure the viability of the society, the project will take into account per capita income, per capita electrical energy consump- tion, life expectancy and rate of saving and investment. The accuracy of the statistics obtained would be altered by such variables as value systems of par- ticular societies. Therefore, the analysis will take into account such control variables as age and sex composition of the population, urban-rural composition of the population, religion, political sys- tem and organization of the schools. The nations which this study in- tends to compare were selected on the'basis of availability ofedata, representation of culture areas and representation of various levels of economic development. They are Canada, Ceylon, Den- mark, Great Britain, Iran, Japan. Liberia, Malay, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Po- land, the United States, Benezuela, West Germany and Yugoslavia. In the report Leo Ferning, edi- tor of Survey of Education for UNESCO, said "I believe that your approach represents a break- through for comparative education and that the results are going to be of importance to international cooperation in education." The study will help the United States as well as the new nations, and students who need research training in the field. Details of the comparative edu- cation survey were revealed by Prof. Eggersten and Samonte at a seminar last Monday night. U.S. May Issue Savings Bonds For Education The U.S. Treasury may offer the public an opportunity to save money for college by issuing a new "education savings bond." Such a bond would yield some- what more than the 3% per cent now returned by Series E and H bonds held to maturity. The edu- cation bonds would probably be similar to regular Series E bonds -discount securities sold for less than their future redemption value. If held by a family with a son or daughter attending an accred- ited college or university, the bonds could be redeemed for more than a regular E bond held equally as long. One problem under study is how to determine that an individual is entitled to the higher interest. FBI Agent Sees Broad Red Activity The Communist Party is waging a broad campaign to influence students, Cartha D. DeLoach, as- sistant director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, said re- cently. He announced that the FBI is probing the Progressive Youth Organizing Committee. This was formed thirteen years ago to "pave the way for greater Communist influence among American young people," including "broad seg- ments of our college students." The party is circulating a monthly newspaper called New Horizons for Youth which De- Loach called Communist controll- ed despite its lack of a Communist label. He, claimed that the editor of the paper, Daniel Rubin, is the national youth director of the par- ty although he does not use the title in his newspaper or campus work. During a tour of the Midwest last fall, Rubin "appeared both of- ficially and unofficially," before student groups and "papered a number of campuses with Com- munist literature," he said. Rubin appeared at the Univer- sity during his tour. I I, I I PENNEY'Sl Sij .We're off to see FLETCHER HALL-A unique institution among men's residence halls, it "combines the freedom of apartment houses, the facilities of the residence halls, and congeniality of the fraternity," under its room only living system. Fletcher Hall Provides Men with UniqueHome the Wizardry .. . By ISAAC ADALEMO "Life at Fletcher Hallis a com- bination of the three aspects of housing within the University," house president Robert Wall, '64, says. "It combines the freedom of apartment houses, the facilities of the University residence halls, and the congeniality of the fraterni- ties." Last year the first set of men residents moved into Fletcher Hall which before then served as a women's residence hall. Most of the students moved in because of the degree of freedom Fletcher Hall gives them, they explain. They wil be able to make personal and effective schedules which will not be interrupted by rigid meal periods. Some cannot afford the cost of living in the residence halls and find Fletcher Hall a more reasonable way of living. Another category of students in this unit are athletes who find it convenient to live here because of its nearness to the athletic facili- ties. Fletcher Hall residents have all services and facilities which stu- dents in residence halls in gen- eral have except that meals are not provided and no cooking is al- lowed. There are twenty-five triple bedrooms and five singles with study rooms attached to each bed- room. The residents feel that this arrangement is better than the system in the other men's resi- dence halls. There are lounging, laundry, and recreational facilities on the basement floor. Residents voted to be associate members of West Quadrangle and are represented on the quad coun- cil by house president Wall. The undergraduate students draw aca- demic advice from the graduate residents-some of them teaching Essay Contest Deadline Set All present and former Univer- sity students have a chance to win an $1,800 award for the best essay on "Autonomy vs. Responsi- bility: New Syntheses." Deadline for entries in the Broomfield Essay Competition has been set on October 1, Prof. Luke K. Cooperrider of the Law School, chairman of the prize committee, has announced. Set up by the late Archibald Broomfield, the essay contest is designed to stimulate thinking on subjects related to "good citizen- ship." Autonomy, in the prize commit- tee's opinion, is "the tendency for conduct to respond only to the will and desires of the actor, to be free, without strings." Responsibility is the "tendency for conduct to be inhibited in some way, or directed toward other than personal ends, because the actor is 'one among many,' not alone in the universe." The attainment of an adequate adjustment between these two factors seems to be central prob- lem for all societies, the commit- tee feels. felows--who make up another 20 per cent of the residents. The unit has a relatively greater share of foreign students than any other' unit on the campus-12 of them from eight different countries. w-.-.- - -.- DIAMONDS WATCHES HALLER"S ).ewe/er3 TO THE STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 104 Years: 1858 to 1962 We welcome the Old Students and invite the New Students to our store, located just North of Main Campus. 717 N. University COL JEWELRY - near Hill Auditorium LEGE JEWELRY WATCH REPAIRING o a s a a o 00 0 0 0oop a@o@ s Io. TOMORROW LAST DAY TO MAIL R P S ,.... o *~ ~ AssNtedDhocoates -4 o - ! P -" ..- W IN Y O UR VAL.E N TINE with .: gorgeous red Heart filled with Russell Stover .' 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