kA Sventy-Second Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY Of BOARD mN CoNTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Tong Are Free S TVDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. . Phone NO 2-3241 II1 Prevail" printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. Y, FEBRUARY 23, 1962' NIGHT EDITOR: JUDITH OPPENHEIM OSA Report: Two Views ically Sound . ..Disappointing ' 0 " TIKE ALL MODERATE POSITIONS, the Of-' fice of Student Affairs Study Committee sport is bound to be assailed from both sides. fit the report itself-relying almost entirely n educational arguments-is basically sound. 'he main concern now is implementation. The published remarks of Vice-President for tudent Affairs James A. Lewis are ominous. ewis, who signed the unanimous report, now ays he disagrees with some sections of it. resumably, he will pass on to the Regents a et of recommendations for implementation ifferent than those he received from the ammittee. If Lewis says that some things are pt acceptable, it Is logical to assume that this ,the view of his superiors in the administra- o , and the Regents. There is nothing intrinsically wrong with' at accepting. all of the committee's recom- iendations-the report is far from perfect. The committee itself was sketchy on exactly rat should be done to carry "its philosophy the specific workings of the OSA. It ad- fitted that its structural proposal was only ne suggestion, and that there are other possi lities. Judicial matters were handled briefly, id counseling was dismissed with a statement agreement with a previous study. And, it as sometimes inconsistent, for instance by af- rining the principle of "equality of the sexes" it not carrying it as far as might have been irried. But one has the feeling that Lewis's atti- Tde ay mean some of the report's basic con- pts will not be accepted, much less imple- ented through appropriate structural and rsonnel changes. 'HIS WOULD BE, to say the least, unfortu- nate. Cutting out any of the basic concepts. ould imply acceptance of a status quo the imittee itself found somewhat unacceptable. w- ould compromise the basic philosophy of ie committee, which begins first 'with a ther sound view of the average student. The committee does not assume, as some iidents do, that the student either knows 'erything or knows enough to be complete aster of his own destiny. Yet it reqognizes .at students may shoulder a great deal of sponsibility toward managing their own lives id that, as they grow older, the amount of sponsibility can and ought to increase. It cognizes that the' student can make some ntribution to the University. The conception is not based on an idea of udent "rights" as such, a concept somewhat ore debatable than the theory of "natural ghts" which has been be-deviling the world ace the seventeenth century and before. IVEN THESE PREMISES that students don't know everything, but that they pro- essively learn more, the committee states the ntral purpose for both. the University and student affairs policy-education. Student affairs shoulders an important por- in of these responsibilities. Students emerg-+ g at the end of four years-for student af- irs regulations are primarily directed at un- rgraduates-should be able to shoulder re- onsibility for their lives. According to theJ rnmittee their undergraduate education3 ould have been oriented toward both free-I m f ideas and action with correlative re-r pnsibflity and participation in decision-mak- HIS IS, SKETCHILY, what the committees said. It was based on the soundest ground- e reason why the entire University exists. To ry the tommttee's logic is to question the dversity's true and basic purpose which is ication and not research. rhis philosophy can't be ignored in treat- 'nt of student affairs. The functional struc-' e, if adopted, can operate as poorly as the esent one. The same tired personnel can bet ained. The advisory boards, which could2 influential and reasonably forward-looking, ni be left to atrophy. rhe way ought to be clear. Lewis can rec- imend a strong affirmation of the commit- s philosophy/ and sufficient measures to" plement it. An honest and forthright posi- n, by no means radical and certainly sound, n be taken. ;his is what the University will do if- it isz sonably enlightened and dedicated to itst rn ends. If its commitment is less than total., wever, that too will be apparent. All too apparent. -PHILIP SHERMAN c City Editor Editorial Staff JOHN ROBERTS, Editorf 'HILIP SHERMAN FAITH WEINSTEIN T City Editor Editorial Director SAN FARRELL .................Personnel Directorf TER SrUART..................Magazine EditorE CHAEL BURNS. ..............Sports Editor T GfOLDEN ................ Associate COity Editor HARD OSTLING .Associate Editorial Director Vfl ANDREWS..........Associate Sports Editor IFF MARK .....Assoiaite Snorts Editor 'THE HIGH EDUCATIONAL AIMS of the University of Michigan are to stimulate in each student the maximum intellectual growth of which he is capable and to enable him through resultant development of character .and abilities to make maximum contribution to his society." Some day these grand words may be en- graved over the portals of the Student Activi- ties Building, for they summarize the educa- tional philosophy developed by the Office of Student Affairs Study Committee. The 'Uni- versity's aims, the Committee concluded, must be pursued outside the classroom as well as in it, and accordingly, "the University should provide programs, facilities and services that will conduce 'to these ends." Almost all of us can subscribe to this point of view, and the section' of the report outlining "A Philosophy of Purpose" is beyond criticism, as far as I am concerned. UNFORTUNATELY, this philosophy has little logical connection with the rest of this re- port, which combines a few timid criticisms with an eclectic set of policies and structures designed to please everybody. Section one is called "Background of the Study and Summary of the Present Situation." Its evasiveness, and diluted language make it clear that this part was written for public consumption. The role played by The Daily and the Student Relations subcommittee are briefly reviewed, but The Daily's concern with the Dean of Women's Office is not mentioned, and the Subcommittee's recommendations are listed in skeletal, fleshless form. Then, noting the spreading "misconception" that students' conduct has become lax and immoral, the report emphasizes that the pro- posal to allow women in the quadrangles was rejected, and "gives assurance regarding the moral battle of the University community." But the time is right for improvement, the report adds. - In what is surely the grossest understatement in recent history, the report says the Uni- versity's philosophy is "unclear" and "nega- tve," its practices "less than fully consistent," and its staff organization "ambiguous 'as to sources of authority." The University's em- phasis on control, its differing treatment of men and women, and its autonomous spheres of power over student are briefly indicated, but in language which is designed to calm worried parents, alumnae, and legislators. IF THE SUMMARY of the present situation is aimed at the public, the proposed ad- ministrative changes were apparently designed to keep OSA personnel happy. A Dean of Students is retained, for no apparent reason except to guarantee a high-status position for the popular Walter B. Rea. The Associate Dean of Students must be a woman, and Elizabeth Davenport's name comes to mind (One hypothesizes that the Associate Dean of Students and her assistants would be located on the first floor of the SAB with the Dean of Students upstairs, making for a convenient division of labor.) And so on, 'down the list. Lewis himself seems to have a structure ideally suited to his personality, with lots of powerless advisory committees and an inter- mediary between himself and his staff in OSA. THE RECOMMENDED policy changes show, more than any other part of the report, the committees' urge to please everyone. They are very short and general; more detailed working papers "will be made available" to the proper officials. The recommendations regard- ing housing make no mention of housemothers or women's hours; the revised judicial structure would allow basic due process only with. the "approval" of a Judicial Appeal Board; policies distinguishing between discipline and counsel- ing activities are passed over.*1 Compare the generalized policies set forth in the report with the problems outlined in The Daily's 8-part series on "OSA in Transition." A detailed set of proposals should have been presented, even at the risk of obscuring the committee's "main purpose. MUCH OF THE RESPONSIBILITY for the report's weakness can be laid on Vice- President Lewis. In his quest for a purpose (and a way to squelch the Student Relations committee proposals), he put together a com- mittee which was "more representative" than the groups pressing for change. He practically guaranteed that the resulting study would try to satisfy everyone by including "everyone" on the committee. And by sitting in on the meetings,, he effectively eliminated any per- sonal criticism of himself. But most of the blame rests with the com- mittee, which was overly concerned that the report not offend public and Regents by being too radical or touching on personalities. There was no excuse, for example, for meeting the Regents behind closed doors to discuss the report and further dilute it before its release. Nor was there any reason for catering to the feminists of the Alumnae Council by requiring a woman in the OSA hierarchy. M OREOVE, the committee should not have striven for a unanimity which, given its "Trade-In's Worth About 15 Bucks ... As Junk . . \ t SIDELINE ON SGC: Co uncil Muddles NSA Motion LETTER S kJ.1 V 111E 5J 8 IA W.U * WhyDoBy Take Out Girls? Ll By CYNTHIA NEU' Daily Staff Writer STUDENT Government Council changed its mind, but not its basic orientation. When the Council originally de- cided to hold a referendum on the question of continuing affiliation with the United States National Student Association it did so for purely political reasons. * * NSA HAS BEEN traditionally liberal, approving such motions as abolishment of the House Com- mittee on Un-Anilericani Activities, and Young Aemricans for Free- dom and other groups have tried to impose a more conservative view on the organization. When this failed, schools across the country began to withdraw. The conservatives 'and liberals lined up for the standard bloc votes and the Council joined in this wave of retaliation. Then the tables turned. The SGC conser- vatives found themselves in league with YAF, a most displeasing ar- rangement to such people as Steve Stockmeyer of the Young Repub- licans. The liberals were left with a choice-rally the necessary vote to put the question before the cam- pus, where it would probably be defeated by a war of propaganda against NSA, or go along with a compromise motion. They did the latter and the final motion as passed is contradictory, and in places contains outright lies. re THE COUNCIL does not seem to know exactly what NSA really is although it makes a variety of guesses. In the first paragraph it calls NSA "a confederation 'of student governments." In the third paragraph it calls it a "na- tional union of students based primarily on student government,"' which is closer to reality. A Council majority refused to delete a paragraph reading: "The USNSA Constitution states in its preamble: 'We the students of the. United States of America, desiring . to stimulate and improve democratic student government..." USNSA has departed from this basic purpose." Robert Ross read excerpts from the USNSA "Codi- fication of Policy" covering such areas as the role of student gov- ernment, student government in the academic process, student bill of responsibilities and rights, stu- dent-faculty administration rela- tions, the student and the total community. Although these resolu- tions and mandates passed by NSA demonstrate the fact that USNSA is continually concerned with im- proving student government, the' Council refused tb believe it. COUNCIL NEATLY IGNORED these facts. Setting up a somewhat' foggy statement of NSA's purpose and charging that NSA was devi- ating from it, they passed a series of resolutions based on this firm foundation. First, the Council resolved that it and the National Executive com- mittee of NSA should try to im- plement USNSA programs and policies in terms of student gov- ernment. Not ten minutes before the Council had ignored the presentation of the same programs and policies that they now wanted to promote. THE REMAINING resolutions were matters of courtesy, and the Council dispensed with them as they calmly passed the muddled motion, avoided a referendum, and. adjourned. The only things they failed to do were to settle the issue and to substantiate 'the rationale for the whole fiasco. The Council never did prove their charges against NSAand thus left unjustified the rationale for the resolutions it passed. THE ISSUE did prove one thing. The members of the Council are more devoted to personal political interests than to the student body. Council has formulated its own system for voting along strong political lines instead of issues. Regardless of which group has the majority at any given time or meeting, this can only hamper honest consideration of motions and topics. And, even in those rare cases when issues are resolved by a compromise, the assimilation of the two points of view fail to settle matters in a coherent man- ner. The Council is not governing or legislating--it is playing petty politics. It isn't rising and it can't go lower. The members aren't even fermenting; they are just sitting in comfortably apolstered chairs going stale. To the Editor: TH" IS DIRECTED to those unaware that the motive for dating girls is sex. I first note several abnormal reasons for dating which hope- fully would disgust any intelligent girl. For example, some boys, mis- sing the womb, use girls as "mother images." Other spineless young men may use a submissive female as the brunt of the aggres- sion which they cannot exert else- where. A more subtle practice is the masking of true feelings by a false desire to raise a family. When a boy cannot satisfy his sex drive during premarital relations, he may turn to marriage as a means to his goal and then rationalize the defeat with an artificial in- terest in family life. I next turn to several reasons why boys do not have to date. These are given because many persons list them as important elements in a young man's life which supposedly a girl can best provide. First of all, boys do not need girls for companionship. Except for, sexually oriented ac- tivities, other boys are, on the average, more interesting, daring, and challenging associates. For ex- ample, they are much better at sports. From a purely practical standpoint, male companionship is cheaper. In particular, girls are not the only available source of stimulating conversation. Indeed, the typical boy has 'seenmoreof the world than the average girl, and he has correspondingly more to say. While it may be true that for every young man there is a woman his mental equal, the restriction of our society on female experience means that there are not enough girls to go around. It is more prac- tical to find an equally sophisti- cated male for interesting con- versation. Moreover, the Univer- sity's regulations make it much more difficult to hold a private conversation with a member of .the opposite sex. Finally, girls are not essential for non-physical af- fection. This can be provided by any average dog. THE ONLY FEELING in a nor- mal boy which compels him to date is the sexual instinct. Sex is the one unique contribution which a young woman can make to a boy's life, a function which cannot be duplicated by man or beast. She is the sole means avail- able for stimulating and satisy- ing the male sex drive, whereas other masculine needs can be ob- tained elsewhere. In fact, normal dates are al- ways sex-oriented. For example, when a boy takes a girl dancing, it is never the aesthetic elements of rhythm and movement which the boy truly appreciates; it is the sexual stimulation of a nearby female. This is demonstrated mnost clearly by the fact that one never No Defense I THINK it is clear that any. really effective civil defense is impossible, and I believe the same is true for AICBM (anti-intercon- tinental ballistic missile). It is not very difficult to design a de- fensive missile which will come close enough to an ICBM to de- stroy it by means of an atomic ex- plosion. There is also no problem about providing atomic warheads for anti-missiles. But the offense can send decoys along with their missiles which are almost impossible to distin- guish from the missiles, and they can send many missiles simul- taneously which saturate the ra- dars of the defense. Thus I think AICBM is virtually hopeless, and the deterrent can remain stable for a long time. --Dr. Hans A. Bethe sees two boys as partners. If the boy felt any enjoyment from the dance itself, one would expect to see males dancing together oc- casionally. Likewise, a boy doesn't need a girl along to enjoy a movie or concert. A female companion with any sex appeal whatsoever cannot help but be a distraction, admittedly a sexually pleasurable one. I can only conclude that the procurement of sexual satisfaction is the only natural justification for dating. -Blake R. Patterson, '62E Private '' .". To the Editor: 1 HAVE READ in The Michigan Daily (February 17, 1962) of the attempt by Representatives Green and Romano to limit out- of-state enrollment to 10 per cent of the University students. If it is true that the people of the State do not wish to support out-of-state students (although no one other than legislators ever seems to complain), then somehting must be done to ameliorate the situa- tion without upsetting the Univer- sity. The problem besically is that of a world university existing under the restraint of a state govern- ment. Permanent solution of such disparate viewpoints remains most unlikely. Perhaps the most beneficial course would be for the niversity to cut loose from the State of Michigan. The University has been only marginally financed for a number of years anyway. MONETARY SUPPORT might be gleaned from three sources: 1) The University Is already one of the few, always distinguished institutions which is aided abun- dantly by its friends the nation over. 2) Once separated from the in- fluence of the Michigan Legis- lature, it would be free to accept only highly qualified students from all states, charging every- body tuition and fees at present out-of-state rates. Doubtless stan- dards and faculty morale would rise. 3) The remainder of the Uni- versity's needs might well be met by making the University ofMch- igan the first in a; Federal Uni- versity System. We can have nothing but praise for the Regents, Dr. Hatcher and his associates, who for so long have tried to maintain and ex- tend the University with the halt- ing aid of the Legislature. But now is the time, in my opinion, for them to turn their talents in the opposite direction. They must seek the help of individuals and agen- cies who truly understand the role of a great university and who will never cease to support it in the measure which it deserves. -D. B. Lellinger, Grad Trust Busters .. To the Editor: THAT THE KENNEDY admin- istration removed the words, "In God We Trust" from the one dollar bill provided Mr. Harrah with a pretext for an attack in his brief February 15th editorial. In his sarcastic and unjustifiable thrust he wonders if ". . . the Democrats (have) discovered that the Lord is a Republican?" If this witty quip represents the editor's desparetion to fill white space, might I suggest something more discriminative and palatable in the future., An epigrammatic statement from Mr. Harrah on the separation of church and state would do, because the Democrats have discovered that belief in C od is not a requisite for being a good American. -Ron Newman, '63 ILL-INFORMED STUDENTS: Peace Demonstrat ion: No Concrete Effects, By DAVID MARCUS Daily Staff Writer ABOUT 6,000 PERSONS, mostly students, were drawn to the Washington demonstrations last weekend. For two days they visited Congressmen, foreign legations and government officials; picketed the White House and the Soviet Embassy. It was the biggest and most impressive political demon- stration by American students in a number of years.. But two questions remain: How well were the demon- strators versed in their own pro- gram? How much effect, if any, did they have on government officials? Certainly government officials were receptive and cordial. Every- body is in favor of disarmament' in the same way that everybody is for Mother or Apple Pie. This bland, platitude-ridden approach of the bureaucrats and Congress- men makes them all the more difficult to approach. For the most part, the Congressmen knew the students had few votes to offer them. . Embassy officials were smooth and greasy in their dip- lomatic way. The President's ad- visors sent delegations away with statements like "the President is seriously considering these pro- posals" which could mean every- thing, or nothing. President Ken- nedy himself was not affected enough either to see a delegation or to cancel a weekend at his Virginia estate. The Russian dip- lomats only fed the demonstrators a tired and exasperating party line. CONSIDERING these frustra- tions, it is quite probable that the demonstrations had no measurable or concrete effects. The difficul- ties they faced in leaving any im- even if only a few people were a little upset by seeing the picket lines and started to be more ac- tively upset by the arms race, then the whole demonstration was worthwhile. HOWEVER, if students expect to make a deep impression on na- tional policy, they must be able to impress 'government officials and adults in general that the students are not simply spouting a line or fighting blindly for a "cause." In this respect, the de- monstrators fell into two cate- gories., The leaders and some of the participants were well-versed and understood the political situation. But, a great numbertdid not un- derstand, in any depth, why they were there. One girl ran frantically to the registration desk asking if the arms control agency ought to be expanded. When told to make up her own mind, she answered that she had to know now because she was in the delegation going to see McGeorge Bundy in half an hour. GREAT EFFORTS were made to prepare the participants before they ever reached Washington. A. short booklet containing the policy statement was an excellent set of objectives; but it was necessarily short. Much additional reading was recommended, and few were completely uninformed. But you can't deal with government officals about their own business on the same level you argue- politics in a bull session. Too many failed to realize this. Despite the efforts of leaders to include articulate and informed individuals in delegations to top officials, the vast majority of Con- gressmen were visited by 51- ... w :r:: .v.'r, .":?: s :5"::{'.W. . . -:5::.,;{. :":' .5 r r "{??"'?r.??- ; , . .r.v-r r svr.r .;. . DA ILY OF FIC IAL BUL LE T IN :J- .o.. ..'? .... .,b.,,.. ;AW r .. ? v." .r...i.,. . X it v a...............:".:: r .......fl..t.w ,: A . . . 7s.... .. A6.*.,r.* A . :'t{fl4 ......% ... The Daily Official Bulletin is, an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent In TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3564 Administration Building before 2 p.m., two days preceding publication. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 23 General Notices Regents' Meeting: Fri., Marche 16. Communications for consideration at this meeting must be in the President's hands not later than Mairch 6. Please submit TWENTY copies of each com- munication. The First Installment, covering at least half of spring Semester fees, is due and payable on or before Feb. 26. Language Exam for Masters Degree in History: Feb. 23, 4:00-5:00 p.m., 429 Mason Hall. Dictionaries may be used. Sign the list posted in the History Office, 3601 Haven Hall. Notice: "Teaching of Fpreign Lan- guages in the Elementary School," Ed- ucation D536, will be offered during tially self-supporting and who do not live in University residence halls or" sorority houses. Girls with better than average scholarship and need will be considered. Application blanks are obtainable at the Office of the Alumna Secretary, Alumni Memorial Hall or Alumnae Council Office, Michigan'League, and shouldbe filed by March 3, 1962. Award will be granted for use during the first semester of 1962-63, and will be announced at League Installation Night, April 23, 1962. The Lucile B. Conger Scholarship is offered to undergraduate women on the basis of academic performance, contri-- bution to University life and financial need; the stipend is variable. Applica- tion forms are available in the Office of the Alumnae Secretary, Alumni Me- morial Hall or Alumnae Council Office, Michigan League, and must be return- ed by March 3, 1962. Recipients j will. be announced at League Installation Night, April 23, 1962. The Laurel Harper Seeley Scholarship is announced by the Alumna Council of the AlumnibAssociation for 1962-63. The award is variable and is open to both graduate and undergraduate wom- en. The award is made on basis of scholarship, contribution to University a University of Michigan graduate at any college or university, but a graduate of any other university will be required to use the award on the Michigan campus. Academic achievement, crea- tivity and leadership will be considered in .granting the award. Applications may be made through the Alumnae Council Office, Michigan League or Alumni Memorial' Hall, and must be filed by March 3, 1962. Award will be announced at League Installa- tion Night, April 23, 1962. The Alice Crocker Lloyd Fellowship with a stipend of $1,000 is being offered by the Alumna Council of the Alumni Association, for 1962-63. .It is open to women graduates of any accredited col- lege or university. It may be used by a University of Michigan graduate at any college or university, but a graduate of any other university will be requir- edl +o use the award on the Michigan campus. Academic achievement, per- sonality and leadership will be con- sidered in granting the award. Appli- cations may be made through the Of- fices of the Alumna Secretary, Alumni Memorial Hall or the Alumna Council Office, Michigan League, and must be filed by March 3, 1962. Award will be announced at League Installation Night, Apriln23,n962. n.