THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESD EMENTS: < J A Curriculum Report Excerpts, Faculty Opens Dialogue On Distribution System i ALYF A.L UL..................... DAILY OFFICIAL BU LLETI N. .*. '. ~ EDITOR'S NOTE: The followingv are excerpts from a. report by the literary college'scurriculum cr- nittee on distribution require- ments The report was released at the college's faculty meeting yes- terday. This year's curriculum commit- tee was confronted with a series of questions highly relevant to a revie' of the distribution system. Our present intention is simply o make the faculty aware of these problems and to explore faculty opinion to guide the committee. First, the chairmen of three science departments have pointed out that their concentrators find it difficult to fit a demanding eries of prerequisites into a schedule crowded with distribu- tion requirements in the first two years. Second, we discovered that about one quarter of the students submit petitions for changes in their ' distribution pattern. The petitions suggest the existence of a de facto curriculum alongside a de juro one. Finally, both stu- dents and departments have ex- pressed a certain dissatisfaction with various requirements, par- icularly in the area of the non- aboratory science courses. Inconsistency Many discern an inconsistency n our curricular arrangements. On the one hand, there is an avowed aim to create "liberally" educated graduates 'who have some experience in the three ma- or subdivisions of knowledge. On the other hand, effective curri- cula belongs almost exclusively to departments, which tend to be rofessionally oriented. The vast majority of courses open for dis- tribution are also meant to be introductions to disciplines and re often taught primarily as such. Furthermore, interdisciplinary courses-which in theory at least ell serve the airm of distribution POLCEWOMEN * Starting Salary- $476 per month " Top pay for Policewoen-$608 A U.S. citizen, 21-25 years old, three years of college with work leading to a degree in education,' law, psychology, nursing, or social work, or having a high school di- ploma plus experience as a nurse ao social worker. Applicants must be in good physical condition, have good vision (20-30 in each Eye without glsses). Appliations should be received 'fre June T0 by th Village of Skokie 5127 Ooktor Street Skokie, lllinois 1t \W -to AU rN AUSTIN CORPORATION I 1209 S. University 6637151 AreYo ASlow Reader? A noted publisher in Chicago reports there is a simple tech. nique of rapid reading which should enable you to double your reading speed and yet re- .tain much more. Most people do not realize how much they could increase their pleasure, success and income by reading faster and more accurately. According to this publisher, anyone, regardless of his pres- ent reading skill, can use this simple technique to improve his reading ability to a remark- able degree. Whether reading stories, books, technical ulatter, it becomes possible to read sen- tences at a glance and entire pages in seconds with this method. . Tornin t thA rP+i dA.of (Continued from Page 1) -are usually difficult to put to-I gether and ten to lose effective-i ness as their initiators return to normal departmental work. Finally, it is apparent that ad- ministrative concern in depart- ments and in the college is direct- ed toward staff problems and graduate students far more than toward college curricular prob- lems, except !in the very large de-1 partments. A second inconsistency is that1 students are clearly divided into one group which seeks a fairly traditional liberal education andl another which is essentially pre- professional. The first group is often neither intellectually nor emotionally prepared for the dis- ciplinary character of most dis- tribution courses. The second group becomes impatient with what it; considers to be a waste of time away from their main pursuits.; Two Ways This analysis opens two major ways of establishing a curriculum1 in the college: I. Greater departmental auto-/ nomy: Since the department ap-. pears to be the main teaching unit in the college, it should be primarily responsible for the edu- cation of the student. Since a student may not know in what fields he wants to spe-I cialize and is not aware of many; areas of learning, the freshman year could be devoted to English composition, foreign languages and one or two introductory courses in the Yarea of the stu- dent's primary interest.' Then he would join a depart- ment which would develop his curriculum according to require- ments established internally. It would be assumed that depart- ments in related areas will work together and that they will de- velop . programs which would be neither too narrow nor too cum- bersome. While this system might conceivably lead to abandonment of the 120 hours rule (for gradu- ation) and to the establishment of a final comprehensive examin- ation instead, the immediate re- quirement for its implementation would be legislation authorizing each department; to decide the maximum number of hours per- mitted in its own subject and all other distribution details. Second Alternative II. A college-oriented distribu- tion system: Essentially, this would mean preservation of the idea behind the present arrange- ment, with several choices open: 1) Maintain the present system of 12 hours each in humanities and natural sciences and 14 in social sciences; 2) Simplify the present system into one basic sequence of eight hours in every major area to be taken in the first two years and then either require nothing fur- ther or require each student to take any two courses in an area other than his own sometime in his last two years; 3) Require a specified number of hours or courses in the three main areas of learning, but leave the student free to choose what- ever interests him. If any arrangement under al- ternative II is to work better than our present system, two conditions seem to many of us to be neces- sary prerequisites: 1) A clear acknowledgment that the central principle of distribu- tion is the introduction of the student to many different forms of human learning but not the expectation of his professional in- volvement. 2) A greater certainty that the courses open for distribution meet the aims of the distributional sys- tem. This could be insured either by creating more courses which are specifically designed for that purpose or by having instructors chosen, perhaps even hired, by some agency of the college, since these are college and not depart- mental courses. committee's report : proposes two alternative distribution systems: 1) Greater departmental auto- nomy, essentially allowing depart- ments to establish their own re- quirements for a liberal education along with specific concentration requirements. 2) A college-oriented system. Under this alternative several other choices remain open. Free Choice Present requirements could be maintained or simplified into one basic sequence of eight hours in each of the three major divisions: humanities, social science and natural science. This system might also permit the student to choose whatever courses he wishes to ful- fill the general requirement. The report stated, however, that any plan under the second alter- native should include a clear ac- knowledgment that the central aim of the distribution system is breadth and not the expectation of "professional involvement." Furthermore, it recommended that the college might be author- ized to choose and even hire teach- ers for the distribution courses- and conceivably even control course content-in order to ensure that the courses meet the aim ofx a liberal education. But according to Dean Haber, some faculty members felt that additional alternatives also ought to be considered, and here is where the "dialogue" began. Maximum of 20 Prof. E. Lowell Kelly of the psy- cology department proposed al- lowing students considerable free-j dom in choosing courses but re-{ stricting them to no more than 20 hours in any one field. Others, like Prof. Philip J. Elv- ing of the chemistry department, wanted to see abandonment of all requirements. Prof. Grabar voiced personal preference for the first alternative of his committee's report, saying that it was "better suited" to the University. Specifically, he hoped that such a system would prompt various departments - such as zoology and botany or sociology and psychology-to join together and avoid repetition of material He also commented that he felt Prof. Elving's suggestion "makes very good sense, since it allows the student freedom and puts the burden of interesting and mean- ingful teaching on the depart- ment." Not Valuable And Prof. John Mersereau, chairman of the Slavic languages department, n o t e d particular problems in the language, require- ments. Either it should be done away with, he said, since it may be a waste of time and not suf- ficiently valuable to many, or else it should be strengthened so that the student acquires a meaning-, ful and adequate proficiency in both the language and the culture of other countries. Such proficiency might best be demonstrated being able to pass a humanities - oriented c o u r s e given in the language, he said. (Continued from Page 2) Dept. of English Lecture - Harold Orton, Prof. of English, Leeds Univ., editor of Linguistic Atlas of England, "English Dialemts": Aud. A, Angell Hall, 4:10 p.m. Center for Near Eastern Studies and Lept. of Near Eastern Languages Lec- ture-Jacob M. Landau, Professor, He- brew Univ., Jerusalem, 'CSome Aspects of Modern Arabic Literature": Aud B, Angell Hall, 4:15 p.m. , schools Spring Music Festival Night- Hill Aud., 7:30 p.m. school of Music and Dept. of Speech Opera -- Tchaikovsky's "Queen of Spades" (Pique-Dame), Josef Blatt, mu- sic director and conductor; Ralph Her- bert, stage director: Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre, 8 p.m.: School of Music Degree Recital-Mari- anne Woodson, pianist: Lane Hall Aud., 8:30 p.m. General Notices Applications for Fulbright Awards for Grad Study during the 1965-66 academic year are now available. Countries in which study grants are offered are Ar- gentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium- Luxembourg, Brazil, Ceylon, Chile, Re- public of China, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ice- land, India, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Ja- pan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, Spain. Sweden, Turkey, United Arab Republic, Lnited Kingdom and ITru- guay. Grants arranged jointly with the U.S. government and the follow- ing countries are'also available: Bo- livia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, 'Ro- mania and venezuela. The grants are made for one academic year and in- clude round-trip transportation, tui- tion, a living allowance and a small stipend for books and equipment. All grants are made in foreifn currencies. Interested students who are U.S. citi- accepted a position in order that zens and hold an A.B degree, or who your records may be kept up to date. will receive such a degree by June, If you are still available, let us 1964, and who are presently enrolled in know where you can be reached after the University of Michigan, should re- Commencement, so we can notify you quest application forms for a Fuibright of alumni positions. award at the Grad Fellowship Office. Invitation to Au;. Grads: seniors Room 110 Rackham Bldg. The closing graduating in Aug. are welcome to date for receipt of applications is Oct. visit offices of Bureau of Appointments, 19, 1964.'_ 3200 SAB, weekdays to look over cur- Persons not enrolled in a college or rent position openings in a variety of university should direct inquiries and fields, & browse through directories requests for applications to the Insti- of schools, employers, government & tute of International Education. U.S company literature. All graduates with Student Program, 809 United Nations minimum of 12-15 semester hours at Plaza, New York, N.Y. 10017. The last the U. of M. are eligible to register date on which applications will be is- for placement services. Hours: 8:30-12 sued by the Institute is Oct. 15. °1964. and 1:30-4:30 p.m. Placement PLACEMENT INTERVIEWS, Bureau of Appointments-Seniors & grad stu- dents, please call Ext. 3544 for appoint- ments with the following: TUES., MAY 7- Mademoiselle Magazine-Attn.: Fresh- men, Soph., & Junior Women, Call for appt. if interested in part-time job for next yr. as a Panel Member of Mad. Mag., Campus Marketing Program. The girl selected as panel member will be sent portfolio containing 3-6 assign- ments to complete-distributing samples or conducting surveys-No selling. Use- SUMMER PLACEMENT: 212 SAB- Ho Jack Corp, Rochester, N.Y. - Ice cream vendors for summer work in Rochester. Must be 21. National Music Camp,dInterlochen, Mich. -- Opening' for radio engineer. Technical training & exper. required. Salary plus room & board. For appli- cations write to: National Music Camp, Interlochen, Mich. ENGINEERING PLACEMENT INTER- VIEWS-Seniors & grad students, please sign inte'rview schedules posted at 128-H West Engrg. for appointments with the following: fechndsig training for fashioning, marketing, MAY 6 merchandising, soc., careers.mAppgca- Smith-Hinchman & Grylls, Detroit, tions available at Bureau of Appoint- Mich.-BS-MS: CE, EE, & ME, May & ments. Aug. grads. Both men & women. Work: TUES. & WED., MAY 7 & 8- Des. & Structural Arch. Engrg. for CE, Heating, Vent. & Air Conditioning' for U.S. Coast Guard Washington, D.C.- ME; Bldg. Structures EE. Men, U.S, citizens only. Men who are interested in Officer Candidate Sch. Degree in any major field of study.:___ Students may apply during sr. year. will train for general duty officers. You ORGANIZ TI N are invited to call for an appt. should you be interested. ANNOUNCEMENTS: N TC Attn.: May Grads: All May graduates - registered with the Bureau of Appoint- ments, both General and Education Dil-i Baptist Student Union, Farewell so- visions, are requested to notify the' cial, Wed., May 6, 7:30 p.m., Michi- Bureau as to whether or not you have gan Union, Room 3B. "'I mported jewelry from ma~ny countries Chinese Jade, Japanese pearls Thailand silver, India filigree, Formosa Mother-of-Pearl. 330 Maynard-across from Arcade -O O=( ____OOO< 0=O < }.: ...... ..:".. . .1. :}..r M "h.. " J h ". A. . ,\'.. A OPE LETTER TO THE YOUNG MEN AND WOMEN OF SOUTHAMPTON'S DEBUTANTE PARTY 1000 to 2000 WORDS A MINUTE WITH FULL COMPREHENSION AND RETENTION YOU CAN READ 150-200 PAGES AN HOUR using the ACCELERATED READING method. You'll learn to read DOWN the page comprehending at speeds of 1,000 to 2,000 words a minute. And retention is excellent. Many students comprehend at over 2,000 words a minute. This is not a skimming method; you definitely read every word. You can apply the ACCELERATED READING method to textbooks and factual mate- rial, as well as to literature and fiction. The author's style is not lost when you read at these speeds. In fact your accuracy and enjoyment in reading will be increased. No machines or apparatus are used in learning the ACCELERATED READING method. In this way the reader avoids developing any dependence upon external equipment in reading rapidly. A SUMMER" CLASS in ACCELERATED READING will be held in Ann Arbor near the U of M campus on Tuesday evenings beginning on June 23. It's very advantageous to be able to read a book in one sitting and see it as a whole. Be our guest at a 30-minute public demonstration of the ACCELERATED TREADING method on WEDNESDAY, May 6 at 7:30 P.M. BRING A BOOK! Demonstrations will be held at the MICHIGAN STUDENT UNION. (Check bulletin board for room location.) NATIONAL SCHOOL OF ACCELERATED READING, Inc. 507 Fifth Avenue New York 17, N.Y. WE READ A STATEMENT in the Press made by' one of the young defendants after the court case involving alleged damages at a debutante party in Southampton, Long Island ."Every- one knows there is too much drinking in this country, but what can you do about it? Every- body knows the morals of this country are going down the drain." WE THE UNDERSIGNED believe we have the answer to the young man's question. We believe it is time our generation stopped self-righteously deploring this state of the nation or irresponsibly contributing to it. The time has come to change it. WE REPRESENT hundreds of young Americans across the nation who have committed their lives to create a new society in America and the world with the global program of Moral Re-Armament. WE ARE IN REVOLT against a society which cre- ates the climate of immaturity and lawless- ness that leads to such a debacle and to such a cynical statement. We have got to stop it. AWE ARE IN REVOLT against the gutlessness of "good" Americans who lack the courage to explode the corruption existing in all levels of our society, who sit silently while one woman forces God out of our schools, who permit men committed to atheism and anti-God to proceed unchecked, who proclaim one set of standards and live another. WE ARE IN REVOLT against the line of the "new morality" which is forced down our throats by books, magazines, television, films, profes- sors and some churchmen. Sex, violence, lust and godlessness are taking over the nation. When venereal disease among young Ameri- cans rises 130% between the years 1956 and 1961, when 13,000,000 children come from broken homes-who is responsible? We are. WHERE ARE THE YOUNG AMERICANS who will pay the price in their own lives to stand up for what is right in the country? Where are the fighting Americans who will cure the hatred, bitterness, impurity and selfishness I which divide families, youth, split nations? destroy races, deaden THE FREE WORLD looks to us for leadership. The captive world looks to us to make freedom a reality again. We know that if America fails the world fails. WE ARE OUT TO BUILD A NATION where fami- lies teach mankind how to live together, where industry-management and labor-teach the whole world how to work together, where all races, colors and classes learn together with all nations how to lead the whole world for- ward. We are out to create, a force of young Americans-more dedicated to building a-world that works than any Communist or material- ist. We will create an America to whom the whole world will turn and say, "That is the way men are meant to live." WE BELIEVE IN MODERN AMERICA. We be- lieve she will rise to the challenge of the times. We believe she will demonstrate the great re- ality that free men will accept of their own accord the discipline to be governed by God, so that millions on the earth will never be ruled by tyrants. THE CHALLENGE facing the American youth is not to go backward to the decadence that de- stroyed the Roman Empire, but to go forward to the.revolution of Moral Re-Armament. WE CAN REBUILD THE MODERN WORLD. Let us go forward to absolute moral standards for all men everywhere: absolute honesty, purity, unselfishness and love, not as an end in them- selves, but as a means for giving us the en- ergy, the maturity, the responsibility, the clarity that will take humanity forward to the next stage in human evolution. THREE THOUSAND OF US are meeting this sum- mer in a Conference for Tomorrow's America at the Moral Re-Armament Center, Mackinac Island, Michigan, to shoulder that task to- gether. We invite every young American who has the courage and spirit to care for his na- tion and the future of mankind to join us. "4 .4' j.V 4 4 4 ~ ( xs x' If you NEED cash... we HAVE cash That's our business -lending money. And--we'd like to do business with you. Come in for your loan., WILLIAM WISHARD, Williams College'64 MARY GALLWEY, Manhattanville College'66 S. DOUGLAS CORNELL, St. Albans School'64 STEPHEN RICKERT, Princeton University'65 SUSAN CORNELL, Radcliffe College'63 r r rrnr For further information on the Conference for Tomorrow's America fill ot nnnn and mail to: Please send me the brochure of the summer conference sessions: June 25-July 20 and July 23-August 17. I