AUSTRALIA & ASIA See Editorial Page C, r S ir F Da3 ii PARTLY CLOUDY High-28 Low-17 Slightly colder with snow flurries Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXIV, No. 115 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1964 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES President To View Aid Slash Groups To Chart Fund Merits WASHINGTON (P) - President Lyndon B. Johnson is expected to recommend soon that foreign aid be cut back in scope and that its effectiveness be checked on a country-by-country basis. Sen. John Sherman Cooper (R- Ky) said yesterday he has re- ceived personal assurance from the President of his decision to create a number of committees to make on-the-spot checks on how American money is being spent abroad and how effective it is as a cold war weapon. Cooper has long advocated such an examination, arguing it is es- sential to save the program from elimination by Congress. Detailed Review Cooper's idea, amended to the foreign aid bill, called for the cre- ation of three-five member com- mittees to review the effectiveness of economic aid programs in spe- cific areas of the world, such as Latin America, the Middle East, Southeast Asia and Africa. It would call for a detailed review of the programs in the 15-20 coun- tries receiving half of the total economic assistance. Subsequently, Cooper, calling at the White House at Johnson's in- vitation, suggested the President appoint a 14 or 15 member foreign aid advisory committee, the ma- jority of whose members, like last year's group headed by retired Gen. Lucius D. Clay, would be drawn from the general public. This advisory committee would, in turn, set up the smaller public- dominated committees to "evalu- ate the program in specific areas J and countries." Specific Information Cooper told the President he does not believe the foreign aid program will win public support "unless specific information is furnished to Congress." Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey (D- Minn) said in a separate interview that he, too, has been told the President has accepted the Cooper idea in principle.' Humphrey added that the Presi- dent will incorporate this and other ideas for changes in a mes- sage to Congress, probably this week, asking authorization for a $3.4-billion program for the year starting next July 1. The message, Humphrey said, will call also for cutting the num- ber of countries which have been receiving foreign aid and reducing the assistance that goes to others. May Advocate Ending Board By The Associated Press LANSING - Some state legis- lators are thinking about advocat- ing abolition of Michigan's new Commission on Legislative Ap- portionment because of its failure in its first redistricting task. Sen. Stanley G. Thayer (R-Ann Arbor) said Friday some Republi- can legislators are satisfied with the districting formula in the new state constitution but feel they could do the apportioning them- selves. Asked if this could mean action to eliminate the apportionment commission, he said that would be "one way of doing it." Dearborn Fuses{ T Work, Study By LAURENCE KIRSHBAUM Special To The Daily DEARBORN-Like its director, the Dearborn Center is a hybrid. Engendered in the late fifties by a fusion of industry and education, the University's work-study senior college here has grown up with the philosophy of the man who directs it. He is University Vice-President and Director for the Dear- born Center William E. Stirton, himself a hybrid of industry and education backgrounds, who believes that students can be simultaneously trained to "lead the good life" through educa tion and to "enjoy good living" through occupation. Industry Arouses Interest When a group of industrial firms, led by Ford Motor Com- * pany, approached high Univer- rx sity officials in 1956, Stirton became interested. The metal- working companies were en- visioning a joint work-study in- stitution for educating trained,: backgrounded personnel - and Stirton was chosen to material- :"w ize their visions.L He did. The Dearborn Cen- ..yter admitted a pilot group of 37 students in October of 1959, although the Legislature had$ allotted the campus no state appropriation. Funded initially only by in.. dustrial money which had pro- cured land and built facilities at WILLIAM E STIRTON a cost of $16 million, the Cen- ter has expanded to its presentg size of over 700 undergraduate students at an annual cost to the state of more than $600,000. Part-Time Advantage In addition, some 1000 graduate students and 350 extension^ service pupils take part-time advantage of Dearborn's course offerings and adult education programs. "We're moving faster than we anticipated back in 1959,, Stirton observes. He contends that the bulk of the growth is yet to come. But noting its present condition, Stirton can be very proud of the accomplishments to date, With the unique educational-industrial cross-breed, Stirton. has in five years developed substantial ties of cooperation with the state-wide community college system, established a firm community relationship with industry that may lead the Univer- sity into foreign labor training programs, and helped the Uni- versity become a pace-setter in educational and industrial: training benefiting Southeastern Michigan citizens. Fusion In 1956 But the story of future expansion must be preceded by the? story of fusion back in 1956-and that's where Stirton begins telling about it.- "In 1956, industry came to education," he commences. Specifically, a high-powered team of southeastern Michigan industrialists conferred with University officials about theira three-fold manpower problem: 1) They were being plagued by insufficient numbers of "quality" personnel; "hl2) They were unable to keep instruction current before the tide of rapidly changing technology, and 3) Their productive capacities were being weakened by the excessive personnel turnover.- Future Employment Needs An even stronger motivation stimulating these metal- working companies to seek the University's assistance, Stirton explains, was their statistical projections of future employment needs. These initial handfuls of companies-the list of oooperating groups today has grown to 84-unanimously predicted gaping shortages of trained college graduates. They presented figures like these: -an increase needed every few years amounting to 10 per cent more college graduates than currently existed on their payrolls. -eight per cent turnovers every year in key personnel. when the companies had been expecting five and six per cent attrition rates. -an annual labor need for 2000 additional personnel, most of them located in the "technical and professional" classifica- tions which require college-degree holders. These needs, projected over a 15-year period, pointed to thek concern which industries in the southeast area were experienc- See INDUSTRY, Page 2.s .- s sr v v ys r .%. ,;r."L . Yv : :c :;r ^: ": y r :^ia i g : " %: I YJ'l b s L :'"{r.:~ b A :rS h..:tr..l..X .t' . .':h ":Y, ..: . r:$ t?::" ''{ii""::{% :9% W! ::+ Y : ?i $ . Faculty Group Details Proposal To Create Residential r U.S. Officials Clarify Plans In Viet Nam WASHINGTON (P) - Some lower-level United States officials in Washington and Saigon are saying that the campaign in South Viet Nam against the Communists should be carried into North Viet Nam, but no such proposal is now before United States decision makers. Government sources said the United States commitment is still firmly in support of South Viet Nam's effort to stamp out Red guerrillas. But this is regarded as a cam- paign to be waged primarily by the South Vietnamese themselves, not by full-scale United States in- volvement, it was stated. Dangerous Game President Lyndon B. Johnson served notice in his Los Angeles speech Friday that those who give external direction and supply to the Red Viet Cong rebels-he did not mention North Viet Nam or Red China by nage-"would do well to remember that this type of aggression is a deeply dangerous game." It was stressed here, however, that Johnson did not mean that the United States will take the war to Hanoi or Peking. Such a plan is not now before the President or the Secretaries of State or De- fense, it was revealed. The talk about a different way of waging the campaign in South Viet Nam has been heard from some officials who are concerned over what they see as poor pro- gress in the anti-guerrilla effort so far. No Nationwide Effort It is argued that the present Saigon regime or any foreseeable successor appears unable to mus- ter a nationwide effort necessary to wipe out the Reds. It is also contended that Communist North Viet Nam is starting to intervene more openly. Georgia House Reapportions ATLANTA (') - Georgia law- makers rallied behind their gov- ernor Yesterday in the final min- utes of a 40-day session and ap- proved, after bitter debate, the reapportionment of congressional seats. In the climax, the rural-domin- ated House voted by a narrow margin to give the populousrAt- lanta metropolitian area two con- gressmen for the first time in his- tory. The other eight seats were ap- portioned along existing lines to a great extent. One district was unchanged. Democratic Gov. Carl E. Sand- ers won the fight with a personal appeal to the House shortly before the midnight adjournment re- quired by law. Time actually had run out in the House, but the official clock was stopped. -Daily-Frank Wing PETTY DESTRUCTION-This hole in a Michigan Union wall once housed a clock. In an effort to apprehend vandals respon- sible for this and other acts that have plagued the Union in the past few weeks, a policeman has been hired to patrol the building while off duty. Union Hires .Policeman To atch for Vandalism By JOHN BRYANT The Michigan Union, plagued with vandalism in the last several weeks, has hired a local policeman to patrol the building as a plain- clothesman while off duty. According to the policeman, Officer Raymond Winters of the Ann Arbor Police Department, the doors at the side entrance to the building have been broken several times and clocks have been ripped from the walls. Winters ' noted that large numbers of high school students and dropouts have been frequenting the building in the past several weeks and the Union has been exercising its right to ask them to leave. Clears 'U' Students Union President Raymond Rus- nak, '64, felt that the vandalism was not being performed by any- one from the University. "Although we are happy to serve local resi- dents, our real purpose is to serve the students, the alumni, and the faculty of the University. "However, if some of them cause a disturbance, we have no reserva- tions in asking them to leave," Rusnak emphasized. "Our only motive in asking people to leave is trying to keep the Union a place that students, faculty and alumni would want to come to," he added. Earlier Arrests The first arrest as a result of the police protection occurred Fri- day night when two youths were apprehended on charges of dis- orderly conduct in the Union Grill. The pair, asked to leave by a cafeteria supervisor, tripped a man in the grill and started a dis- turbance,dcausing Winters to be summoned. Upon being placed under arrest by Winters on disorderly conduct charges, the pair, allegedly under the influence of alcohol, fled from the building and down South University Avenue. Winters pursued them, but the pair overcame him and escaped before additional help arrived. One of the pair was apprehended later. Nations Seek UNITED NATIONS (P)-United States Ambassador Adlai E. Stev- enson said yesterday that he and other negotiators had "made some progress, but not enough" in try- ing to thrash out a Cyprus peace plan with United Nations Secre- tary General U Thant. Stevenson and Sir Patrick Dean of Britain-whose country has al- most 7000 troops on the Mediter- ranean island trying to curb blood- letting between Greek and Turk- ish Cypriots - saw Thant last night. Dean told reporters he was en- couraged and optimistic, but that nothing had been settled. Seek Agreement "Everybody wants an agree- ment," he said, "it's just a ques- tion of getting it." Cyprus Foreign Minister Spyros Kyprianou was unyielding in his country's demands, which have in- cluded a Security Council guar- antee of the island's integrity. "We are not here to com- promise," he said after spending two hours with Thant before the British and American represen- tatives went in. Thant yesterday won Security Council agreement to postpone its next session until Tuesday to give him more time to continue these formula - seeking discussions in private. Multi-Country Talks These talks have primarily con- cerned Britain, Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, which are directly in- volved in the explosive situation. The four countries are generally agreed that the Council should ap- prove an international peace-keep- ing force for Cyprus and that a mediator should be named for feuding Greek and Turkish Cyp- riots. Tney disagree over how to link this force to the Council. Thant suggests that the link be through an advisory committee of three Council members--Brazil; Moroc- co and Norway. Cyprus, Britain and Greece gen- erally accept this. But Turkey pre- fers a looser link and would have Thant consult the four countries involved on the direction of the force rather than set up a Council committee. The Soviet Union, which could veto any resolution, also objects Questions, Answers EDITOR'S NOTE - ReproducedA here are questions concerning the proposed residential college, along with answers to them given by a literary college committee estab- lished to explore the specifics of the proposed new unit. Questions and the committee's answers are both reproduced verbatim. Q: What features of a resi- dential college make it especial- ly desirable? A: Increased contacts among students and between faculty and students; potential for educationall experimenting. Q: Why should a new college1 be a branch or creature of thel literary colleget A: Its students will have a lit-k erary college degree; the literaryi college can insure the quality of1 instruction; it will provide an out-t let for the increased numbers inI the literary college; good faculty members will be attracted byl prospects of membership in the1 literary college faculty. * * * Q: Would its chance of su-i cess be improved if it were in- dependent? A: No, because of the difficulties1 in creating and maintaining a1 small college. * * * Q: Should it lie remote from the campus? A: No. One of the major ad- vantages is that its students could partake of the offerings of the University as a whole. * * * Q: Should not the selection of students and staff be the re- sponsibility of the new college? A: Only partially. The LSA fac- ulty would wish to have a choice in the selection of staff, if the students are to be LSA students. Also, staff recruitment should be easier if affiliation with LSA is maintained. Q: On what principles are estimates of size formulated? A: On some experience with the number of students who can be housed together and interact con- veniently. * * * Q: If residence halls holding 1000 or more students are too big, should not the college be held to half this number? A: 1000 does not seem too big, and the Committee believes there would be sufficient interest for a college of this size. * * * Q: What appeal would offset restrictions imposed by the lim- ited curriculum and small staff? A: Opportunity for closer con- tact with fellow students and fac- ulty; availability of the University for special needs. * * * Q: What is the essence of the experimentation proposed? A: This would have to be left up to the residential college's staff, the LSA Curriculum Com- mittee, et al. Q: Cannot experimentation of this sort be carried on in any new dormitory that is built? A: Perhaps, but not as conven- iently or as fruitfully as in a new college designated as such. Q: Will not cost be higher than in LSA presently? A: Almost certainly at first, not necessarily later. Q: What alternative solutions are there to whatever problems the college is intended to solve? A: Increased efforts to improve education in LSA as now operat- ing; establishment of branches; segmenting LSA on campus; re- legating lower division work to junior colleges; reorganization to provide a basic general college. * * * Q: How does the concept of the college fit into the overall plan for LSA and the Univer- sity? A: As far as the Committee is aware, the concept contradicts no known plans. j * * * ollege Sets Session For Queries Of New Unit Envisions Tie to LSA, Enrollment of 1000, Full Faculty Status By KENNETH WINTER Details of the proposed resi- dential college, as envisioned by a special faculty committee, were made public yesterday. Headed by Prof. George E. Hay, chairman of the mathematics de- partment, the group of top faculty members was established earlier this month to clear up misunder- standings and answer questions raised by the literary college fac- ulty. Its report, distributed earlier this week to the faculty, was ,re- leased by unofficial sources. The fact-finding committee will hold an open meeting at 4 p.m. tomorrow in Rm. 1025 Angell Hall "for the purpose of receiving fac- ulty opinion" on the residential college. The Specifics: The Hay Committee report pic- tures a residential college along these lines: It would be associated with the literary college. The new unit's director would be an associate dean in the litereray college and residential college faculty and ad- ministrators would be "responsible to their superiors in the literary college." Its faculty would be full-fledged members of the literary college faculty who hold "temporary, full- time or part-time assignments in the residential colege." This came In response to literary coilege fac- ulty members who worr'ed that residential c oI11 e g e instructors might be "second class" faculty members. Staff-Student Contact "No provision for a resident fac- ulty is contemplated, but there should be increasedcontact be- tween staff and students, invov- ing counseling, teaching and in- formal activities in the college ouidings," the committee main-' tains. Its student body would be com- posed of 1000 students at most, all of whom asked to be in the resi- dential college. They would not be. selected for any special level of ability or field of interest. Thus it would not be an honors college, as some faculty members had ex- pected. Moreover, a student who joins the new college as a freshman would be expected to remain en- rolled there-and to live there- throughout h is undergraduate years. The aim is to develop "a strong student identification with the college through intellectual, social and perhaps also athletic activities," the report explains. Wide Range Its curriculum, in order to serve this diverse student clientele, would have to be "fairly wide- ranging." In addition, it would be design- ed with an eye to experimentation with new educational ideas-but "under the jurisdiction of the lit- erary college curriculum commit- tee." This group oversees all lit- erary college curriculum plans, particularly in introductory courses. In this way, the residential col- lege's courses would be "developed from the curriculum of the liter- ary college," the report says. Its buildings, located "no far- ther from main campus than North Campus," would contain classrooms, staff offices, a library, possibly elementary laboratory fa- cilities, seminar lounges, dormi- tories and supporting facilities such as dining rooms and coffee bars. Still Patronized But literary college libraries and laboratories would still be pat- ronized by residential college stu- dents, the report states. It would teach only its own students. "Service teaching"-of- fering liberal-arts courses to stu- dents enrolled in other University schools and colleges - would be .:::..:.:::N:.:.... ................................ EASY WINS SPARK TITLE HOPES: ...._ Icemen, Hoopsters Maintain League-Leading Clip By PERRY HOOD Michigan's onrushing icers came from behind a two point deficit to shell Minnesota 8-2 last night and run ahead farther in the WCHA standings. "We played a great game," said Coach Al Renfrew. "Anytime a team gets 54 shots on goal you know it's playing well." Minnesota put in two goals by 3:04 of the second period before the Wolverines came alive on Captain Gordie Wilkie's first tally. Wilkie's shot came off a pass from Tom Polonic 20 feet out. Gopher goalie John Lothrop came out to the left as the shot sailed straight in. All six 'M' winter sports teams were in action yesterday as Big Ten weekend drew closer. For details see page 6. Tra nm . 1at+ ,. n ntnnin tid it un on another long shot from By GARY WINER Special To The Daily MADISON - Michigan's Bill Buntin and Cazzie Russell com- bined for 54 points here yesterday afternoon to hand Wisconsin a devastating 103-59 Big Ten loss before a near sellout crowd of 13,217. For the Wolverines, it was their 18th victory in 21 outings this year to tie the season mark for the most wins by a Michigan basketball team in history. Com- bined with the Ohio State victory at Northwestern, the Wolverines stayed in a first place conference tie with the Buckeyes, each at 9-2. a .K'Wrl