LANGUAGE AND' THE LEGISLATURE See Editorial Page Yi e etre Yoiau Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom 47ItAit WARMER High--43 Low--27 Partly cloudy through tomorrow VOL LXXIV No. 105 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1964 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES Architecture School Sets Quest for Dean Committee Seeks Succesor to Youtz; Department Chairman also Needed By MARILYN KORAL The architecture college is looking for a new dean and a new chairman for the architecture department. The architecture department is one of three within the college. A faculty committee is now considering candidates to replace Dean Philip Youtz who will retire in June. At the same time, the department's executive committee is searching for a new head for the architecture department as Prof. Walter Sanders, previously de- Governor Eyes Aid By LAURENCE KIRSHBAUM Gov. George Romney is cur- rently viewing two possible struc- tures for a new state agency which will disperse $10 million annually in federal funds for college con- struction. The funds are being provided for the next three years under tho provisions of a $1.2 billion college aid bill passed last December. Spe- state's public, private and com- munity colleges. These institutions - including the University-are all eligible to have the government support one- third of the capital outlay expense on buildings for research and in- struction. The major stipulation is that all projects of the individ-I ual schools be apprave I by a rep- resentative state agency for final approval to a r coordinating committee es ed by the Health, Educati Welfare Department. The University has ten expressed interest in apply federal assistance in the co tion of a $3.5 million add the General Library. The share, if *the project was a: by state and national coo 12 national tablish- ion and itatively ying for xnstruc- ition to federal! pproved' ardinat- ormats In providing two alternative for- mats for the agency, Orlebeke is following the governor's request. "These ideas are guidelines from which Romney is free to stamp the political, citizen or educator or- ientation which he chooses," he said. Combined Views Orlebeke said he had attempted to combine the three orientations in his proposals. His first recommendation is that the agency be composed of 12-16 members, four to be public representatives with the remainder serving the public, private and community college interests in accordance with enrollment ratios at these types of institutions. Under these criteria, the com- munity and private colleges are See ROMNEY, Page 2 partment head, has resigned. PETER NYGH Ng h Views 6 Culture Clash Of Australia By ROBERT HIPPLER "In their affairs with other Asian nations, many say that Aus- tralians have gotten to the point where they want to have their cake and eat it too," Peter Nygh, senior lecturer on leave from the University of Tasmania, said last night. Speaking before a discussion meeting of the International Stu- J dent Association, Nygh e m!ained that Australia wants to conduct extensive diplomatic aad trade re- lations with Southeast Asian countries, including Red China, while at the same time maintoin- ing an immigration policy dis- couraging Southeast Asians. 1 "Australia realizes that she is a culturally displaced country," N y g h continued. Austrahans know that while their cultural ties are with the British and the West, their economic and much of their diplomatic future 'lies with the people of Southeast Asia. Homogenity "But at the same time, Austra- lians want to maintain the eco- nomic and cultural homogenity which they see as tne source of heir nation's economic and polit- ical. stability over the years," he They do not want socially and otherwise isolated minority groups to form in Australia, he said, be- cause such factions tend to reduce national homogenity and consen- sus on questions of national policy. a "For this reason they want most as immigrants people with West- ern backgrounds. This is why they encourage only Eurodeans to set- tle permanently. x Special Loopholes "Asian students and those with special qualifications to thw areas of commerce and diplomacy are not refused admittance," Nygh went on, "since asso%;iation with these people can benefit both the Southeast Asians and the Aus- tralians. In addition, such people would not tend to var iinatian of the minority groups the Aus- tralians wish to svoid " Nygh explained t" at the twn major Australian paty groups are united in advocaing restricted immigration policies. "The Labor Party, in particular, is concerned -with cne economic consequences of the large inflow of Asian workers tnat would come with a loosening of ir igration policies while the majoity coa.i- tion of the Liberal aid Country parties is mainly coac-;rned with the social consequence of such a move," he said. Pickets Protest Meader' s Vote Only Recommend Prof. Charles Cares of the land- scape architecture department, and chairman of the committee which is recommending deanship candidates, explained that the final decision on a new dean will rest with the Board of Regents. His committee will only submit recommendations. "We're looking for a new dean among architects, artists, planners and teachers. Although we're not especially looking for a big-name architect, we are looking for a person who understands the prob- lems of design. "Since more than one discipline is involved in this college, it is quite conceivable that we won't find a man who's had experience in each field. However, whoever is chosen must know a great deal about administration," Prof. Cares explained. Divisions The college is divided into the departments of architecture, art and landscape architecture. Prof. Cares said the committee was looking both inside the Uni- versity's architecture college and outside for likely deans. "We hope to have a new dean for next year," he commented. Prof. Edward Olencki, acting chairman of the architecture de- partment, noted that the depart- ment's executive committee is looking for a new chairman who is "experienced in both architec- ture and teaching. However, we're not ruling out those w.ho are just practitioners," he "aid. New Curriculum Prof. Olencki explained that the architecture department has re- cently been working on curricu- lum change, and the new depart- ment chairman would have to be "somebody who could work in the interests of the department in the formation of new curriculum." He commented that the execu- tive committee will be making recommendation f o r chairmen "hopefully this spring" to the ar- chitecture department faculty. Af- ter the department faculty have discussed possible candidates, they will submit a list to the college ex- ecutive committee which will turn in final recommendations to the University administration "We are considering people both from within the college and out- side," Prof. Olencki said. -Daily-James House MAKING A POINT-Dr. Billy Graham (right) listens to Dr. Akbar Hagg (left) from India as Prof. Kenneth Pike of the lin- guistics department listens in. The scene took place at a panel discussion in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre last night. Graham Cites Revival Of Interest in Religion By DAVID ROSEN T T' ! "A phenomenon in our world is the revival in religious interest, i... 3- 2-.A.AX.0 especially by the scientist and psychologist. Even the philosophical world says to the religious world, 'Will you help us?'," Dr. Billy Graham said yesterday in balcony-filled Hill Aud. Graham spoke before three capacity audiences, in two afternoon lectures, the second of which was in the Natural Science Aud., and a panel discussion last night in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. After an introduction by University President Harlan Hatcher at Hill, Graham began his talk by comparing the people in the audi-__ " torium and the world to Saint Paul's audience on Mars Hill 2000 SOCI E TY'S RESPONSIBILITY: Boycotts Hit years ago. Graham said that in Paul's City Schools toics Debators and sincere peo- oposes aye ] ple."'The i'eactions of Paul's audi- .~~.ence, Graham said, were "laugh- n ntei, we'delike to hear more' and pl.q n -Q New 7T Pr cific Congressional authorization Because there is no curreivc ing bodies, would be one-third of of funds, however, has not yet agency to fill this roie. the gov- the cost or appmorimately $1.21 been made. ernor has begun an in ensive an-imillion.I The Possibilities alysis of the best way to create The state's guarantee to as The tentative formats for the one, Orlebeke explained Romney much as $10 million annually in agency, submitted by Romney's will also await a report from State outright grants plus additional chief educational aide, Charles Attorney General 11'raiLK Kelley as loan and graduate loans is pro- Orlebeke, envision either a pub- to a constitutionaily permissibio vided by the bill's provision that lic-oriented 12 man commission or structure for such an aency these monies be allocated accord- a more inclusive 30-40 man group Once this agency receives and ing to state student populations to serve as the coordinating clear- coordinates the individual project in high school and higher educa-, inghouse for requests by the requests, they would be submitted tion. It Cal endar Operation esent FalTerm ... To. n RemvX ain, Pessimism By The Associated Press Graham said on all sides the CINCINNATI-More than 26,000 world is bombarded with pessim- children cut classes yesterday dur- ism today. He quoted Dr. Bert- ing a one-day boycott of Cincin- rand Russell as saying 'We may nati public schools. Similar racial all be dead in five years'; he point- demonstrations in two other areas ed to the existentialists' "darkness were curtailed or cancelled be- and pessimism" and he added that cause of snow. world leaders are pessimistic." The Cincinnati boycott went Graham said, in reference to the off peacefully as about 35 per race problem, the threat of nu- cent of the city's 74,693 pupils clear warfare and otherissues stayed home. Normal absenteeism causing this pessimism, that is 10 to 12 per cent . there is no solution unless there is 1 to12 pr cntis a transformation from the in- The Cincinnati school board had side" no figures as to how many of the In the question and answer per- absentees were Negroes who were iod in the afternoon, Graham heeding a request by civil rights pointed out the kind of activity groups to remain out of school in a true Chr:stian would not engage protest of alleged de facto segre- in. He said that "true believers in gation in the schools. Christ are not anti-Semitic." He CORE-NAACP also said that the wars fought on Cincinr ati long has interming- behalf of Christianity were not led wtte: anc Negroes in the fought by "true Christians." schools but the Congress of Racial In response to a question on how Equaiity en-d the Nationa) Asso- a scientist's faith could be like the riation for the Advancement of faith of a true follower, Graham Colored leople have claimed plans pointed out that a scientist's re- for con-fruction of new schools, ligious faith is the same kind of assignment of teachers and other faith he has when he constructs factors : mounts to segregation. "large, expensive atom machines Extra police were on duty but even though he has never seen an there was nc sign of any violence. atom." Meanwhile, in Cambridge, Md., On the changing morality in almost 1000 of about 400 Negro our society Graham commented; pupils in Dorchester County public "Most everyone agrees moral schools stayed at home yesterday standards are changing; attitudes during a protest boycott. toward standards are changing." Difference Sex Attitudes School officials and the integra- In the panel discussion last tionist leader who organized the night, at which Prof. Kenneth boycott differed sharply on the Pike of the linguistics depart- results. The issue was complicated ment, and Dr. Akbar Hagg from by a snowfall of three inches. India also spoke, Graham explored Of 2,450 Negro children enrolled what the Christian faith teaches in the county's four major Negro on sex. "First of all I believe in schools, officials said, :13-or 40 sex," he said. per cent-were not 41 1class. Inte- "We are living in a sex-saturat- grationists said their estimate, ed age. The French take it as a made from surveying school buses part of life. We have become ob- and questioning children who did sessed with it. attend, was 75 per ceri for Cam- "The Bible teaches that pre- bridge alone.; marital sex is sun. This is fornica- "Considering t h e inclement tion," he adde& "I don't have to weather, our attendance was al- tell you how far to go on a date, most normal," said John T. Com- if you go beyond the point of no er, assistant superintendent of return, it's too late." schools. Graham promised in his talks "In my opinion, it seems that in the afternoon and evening that, 400 in the county of a total of on Thursday he will reveal "God's 2,450 remained home because of p n for the future." He said, the boycott. We would expect "God has a plan for the future a about 15 to 20 per cent absentee- gigantic plan for bringing peace ism in this kind of weather." 1o the earth." NEW YORK (A') - Supreme Court Justice Arthur J. Goldberg proposed last night that the government reimburse defendants ac- quitted in criminal trials. He also proposed that the government provide payment for vic- tims of crimes such as robbery or assault. He said such victims have been denied the protection of the laws and "society should assume some responsibility for makingJ- him whole." Goldberg's suggestions were contained in a speech to the New York University law school. Overhaul He called for a wide-ranging overhaul of criminal law to as- sure legal equality to those who cannot now afford it-the poor and even some middle class fam- ilies. There is a need to revise va- grancy and bail laws and proba- tion and parole policies, Goldberg said. There should be more financial aid for defendants in preparing their cases. he said, and the meth- od of arr-st in many criminal cases should be changed to give the 'poor man" the same privi- leges as "men of means." More Needed "In all candor, we must confess that government in this country- both state and federal - has not done all that can be reasonably required," Gc ldberg said. "Equal criminal justice for rich and poor alike is one of the few areas where our country follows rather than leads." Goldberg, the newest appointee to the high court, has long been a spokesman for the underpriv- ileged and the working class, hav- ing formerly been Secretary of Labor and general counsel for the AFL-CIO. 3 ; Op pose Unit For MSU Two high-ranking legislators have lashed out against any inten- tion on the part of Michigan State University to establish a full- fledged four year medical school at East Lansing. Sen. Stanley Thayer (R-Ann Arbor) and Sen. Frederic Hilbert (R-Wayland) expressed their feel- ings against MSU medical expan- sion in reviewing the institution's plans to open an 18 month medi-1 cal program starting in 1965. Both senators indicated their concern that the 18-month pro- gram could be a prelude to a bid for a full-scale four-year plan that would cost the state over $100 million. A recent report unanimously adopted by the Michigan Co- ordinating Council for Public Higher Education - which has high-ranking MSU officials in its membership-stated that the MSU program was to be only an 18- montn arrangement. There was a specific agreement in the report that the state's next four-year medical school would not be designated until 1968. r l Director of University Libraries Frederick H. Wagman was in. Washington yesterday to wit- ness President Lyndon B. John- son's signing of the Library Service and Construction Act. Wagman went in his capacity as head of the American Library Association. DEAN PHILIP YOUTZ NATIONAL NEGRO HISTORY WEEK: Away from Prejudtce-'Gtve Us By ANN GWIRTZMAN - --------- Council To Hear Proposals On Rules, Visiting Professor By JOHN WEILER A motion for control over non-academic rules and regulations will be discussed by Student Government Council tonight. SGC will also discuss a proposed visiting professorship. SGC President Russell Epker, '64BAd, noted that the motion to be formally brought up next week will be discussed by the committee of the whole tonight. It proposes that Student Government Council 'make all non-academic student rules and regulations, subject to the veto of the Vice-President for Student Affairs. Epker commented that this mo- a C h nce'tion is in line with the SGC "at- mpt to take somehcontrol of non-academic rules this year." He added that the chances for its anproval by the SGC and then the Regents "are the best ever" < ind that there is a distinct chance :fom them to be approved. If approved, SGC would have Spover to make rules conforming to I certain procedural conditions Ep- ":kep said. He suggested oven stu- dent hearings as one pr --ibility if students are given authority. NOVEMBER : Plan. Vote On Tenure LANSING (T)-A plan for put- ting teacher tenure to a vote in each of Michigan's 1500 school districts-probably in 1965-could share double billing with manda- tory statewide tenure on this No- vember's ballot. Such an alternative is being pre- pared, it was disclxed Monday, as a possible answer ;o the de- mand, in petitions b tiling some 325,000 names, for initiatory legis- lation for statevi dQ tenure. The tenure question was debated for nearly two hours as House and Senate education committees held a joint public hearing in the House chambers. Proponents of legislation to make tenure mandatory in every Michigan district outnumbered their foes, 10-4, asking that laW- makers approve the bill and avoid necessity for it being voted on in the fall. Under present law, passed in 1937, school districts may volun- tarily adopt tenure, which protects teachers from being arbitrarily fired without cause after they have passed a probationary period. Some 59 Michigan school dis- tricts, most of them in urban areas, now have tenure. The Michigan Education Asso- ciation sponsored the petition drive to force the Legislature to approve mandatory tenure on a statewide basis. If the Legislature fails to act, the proposal goes automatically to voters. If a counter plans lso is approved, both go on the bal- l ,,,+~ Unchanged Summer Semester Could be Financed With Higher Budget By H. NEIL BERKSON The University is preparing ti readjust its calendar for the aca- demic year 1964-65 to a full-year operations schedule if. the Legis- lature approves Gov. George Rom- ney's recommended budget ap- propriation of $44 million. Dean Stephen H. Spurrt-of the natural resources school, an assist- ant to the-vice-president for aca- demic affairs, indicated yesterday that the "trimester" would feature these points: -The fall term would remain the same. It is already scheduled to run from Aug. 31 to Dec. 22. Second Term -The second term would begin Jan. 7, eliminating the extra long Christmas vacation. It would end April 27. Spring vacation would be reduced from a week to a long, Thanksgiving style weekend. -The third term would split into two halves of seven and a half weeks each. The first half would run from May 5 through June 26; the second would run from June 28 through Aug. 28. The split summer semester will coincide with the University fiscal year. There will be both seven and 15-week courses. Spurr emphasized that the cal- endar is not official; the Regents have already approved a calendar for next year which corresponds to this year's calendar. He .ex- plained, however, that the switch- over would be relatively simpie. IThe key to full-year operation remains the legislative appropria- tion. The University was prepared to move into the trimester this year, but was unable to do so be- cause of a lack of funds from the state. University Pr esi dentHarlan Hatcher indicated at last month's Regents meeting that the trimes- ter is a high priority item in the University's budget. Other offi- cials have said that the $44 million figure, a potential $5.8 milhon increase over this year's budget, would allow the University to make the shift. Enrollment The Office of Academic Affali s, in an effort to determine the po- tential enrollment of', the third term, is preparing a questionnaire which students who preclassify, beginning the end of this month, will be asked to fill out. Questions will include the num- ber of terms a student might wart to attend, whether he would at- tend either or both halves of the summer term. how many hours he would want to take in the sum- mer and what courses he would want in the summer. He added that although the University doesn't anticipate many three-term students, there will be no nolicy to keen neople from r- some of the needs it has and is "In tue South the Negro knows The University's role in assuag- tirymng to meet these needs." his .ace, and the reper.ussions of ing racial prejudice sparked the Last October the Ui.versity r4novn out of it," she sid. "He second in a series of events com- sponsored the first Big Ten con- must dec'e if his hur an dignity memorating National Negro His- fereiice on the role of the Negro is impor tant. In the Nurtti y"r are tory Week, which runs through in higher education, and wiil send brougn up in a pseido white en- Saturday. - del-.otes to the second cow erence vionnent." The program included "The io Milwaukee next week, h.3 said. Northern Picture High Wall," a movie analysis of The University is actively work- When faced with pr. uc oe here, the roots of discrimination-and ing to attract more Negro stu- tme Negro "still will ni t iave com- I