THE MICHIGAN DAILY Tuesday, August 27, 1968 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Tuesday, August 27, 1968 UGC seeks money, str SGC members realized these financial problems were not tem- porary and would cripple the or- ganization in the future. In the face of definite negative from the Office of Student Affairs and the Regents to SGC's requests for a bigger budget or permission to make additional charges per stu- dent, SGC looked for new ways to consolidate their year-old inde- pendence from OSA. One way in which SGC felt it could strengthen both its position as a student lobby and its con- stituent base was through the legislative restructuring. The impeturs for changing the political structure of SGC was first proposed by Bruce Kahn, '69, last year's president of SGC. Claiming that the student govern- ment was unrepresentative Kahn advocated a re-examination of basis for representation on the student government. The Daily had already given up its alotted ex-officio seat on SGC and some elected members were in favor of abolishing the remaining ex-officio seats held by other student organizations. They argued that some students were being represented twice or more by virtue of their membership in a student organization with an ex-officio seat. Secondly, pressure was being exerted from groups outside of SGC to replacer its at-large elec- toral system with one based on geographic or academic wards. Students who took this viewpoint felt that their opinions were not reflected by SGC members be- cause no one member was respon- sible to a defined electorate. Par- ticularly vocal among this group were students in the engineering school who were opposed to the council's stand on war research and the Institute for Defense An- alysis (IDA). SGC had unani-' mounsly opposed the University's participation and membership in research and IDA. Finally, graduate students felt disenfranchised from SGC and considered the organization deaf to their interests. Graduate stu- dents hardly voted in SGC elec- tions and had formed their own Graduate Assembly to handle their affairs. Hopefully SGC could be changed to accommodate the interests of both graduate and un- ength dergraduate students within the framework of a single organiza- tion. . In response to these pressures a referendum to decide to have a constitutional convention was; placed on the ballot last Novem- ber. The. referendum passed, and the machinery for a constitution- al convention was set up. Delegates were elected on an at-large basis last March and the first meeting of con-con took place as school was nearing its close last spring. The convention discussed plans and suggestions for the basis of a new student gov- ernment ranging from the repre- sentation of the present SGC to a radical proposal for a volun- tary student union to replace the current SGC. The second major proposal dealt with financial base of SGC -a plan for the incorporation of SGC as a legal entity. According to the incorporation plan, SGC would be organized as a legally autonomous, non-profit corpora- tion whose purpose would be the provision of "an agency for stu- dent participation in the formu- lation, improvement, and promo- tion of the educational goals of the University." If the legal status of SGC chan- ges to a corporation, Council will acquire new privileges and liabili- ties. SGC would be abla to pur-, chase, sell and possess property, solicit funds and enter into legal contracts in its own name. The corporation would be fin- anced largely through an assess- ment' of its members-the stu-, dents. These dues would be com- parable to the appropriation the administration currently supplies SGC from its general fund, and would be collected by the Univer- sity. However, both con-con and in- corporation face bleak futures. Con-con will have to restructure. itself before any work can be done due to the fact that many of the elected delegates have since graduated from the Uni- versity. The incorporation pro- posal has not received Regental support. The Regents argue: "The Board does not wish to summarily close the issue, but it must in allp fairness advise SGC of a strong- ly adverse reaction to the propo- sal." FORCES POLIC Y CHANGE: JIG, loses rubber. stamp image By DAVID DUBOFF 1 In, a little over a year Joint Judiciary Council (JJC) has ele- vated itself from a rubber-stamp for the administration'to a signi- ficant force for student power on campus. JJC is the University's court of appeals, hearing' cases of students convicted of violation of non- academic University regulations by Judiciaries of dormitories, ira- ternities, sororities and the.cam- pus driving court. The ten-mem- ber body is composed entirely of students. The new mood on JJC began in the spring of 1967,.when a major- ity of the nine students appoint- ed from over 40 applicants pledged, to acquit students charged with violating rules that were not made solely by students. JJC lost no time in implement- ing its philosophy. On Oct. 3, 1967 it handed down a landmark' deci- sion when it acquitted two stu- dents charged with violating Uni- versity regulations on the grounds that, "It would not enforce any rule that had not been passed by an autonomous student legislative body." In its Oct. 3 decision the coun- cil stated that "unless the answer 'yes' is given to both questions, JJC will acquit any student ap- pealing a conviction based on these, rules." JJC's new constitution clearly set forth JJC's philosophy of self-, determination for students., Any reference to."University rules and regulations" was deleted and- the phrase "properly student passed rules and regulations" was sub- stituted. A major innovation in the re- vised constitution includes is the institution of an optional Jury system. .The new constitution; pro- vides that thexdefendant in a case where penalties of suspension or expulsion" could be applied ias the right to request 'a hearing be- fore a panel of five jurors select- ed' at random from the student directory. The subtle but revolutionary threat that JJC's new policy posed for the administration was' clear. Under old structures, If a student was to be punished. for breaking a non-academic conduct rule his case had to be brought up before JJC. The council's systematic acquit- tal of students convicted of vio- lating. non-student-passed rules relating to dormitory visitation policies and women's hours left the administration ,with no means of enforcing these rules other sion are implemented and new than requesting that the Student's rules adopted. school or college take disciplinary The preceding week the, law action. A stand pressuring the Re- school- faculty voted to impose gents to change their regulation sanctions on law students whose on these issues. behavior interfered with "the As 9f this writing, the future. of functioning of the University" un- JJC seems less certain than at til October 1. anytime since it instituted its new The administrative board and policies. An ad hoc group of fac- executive committee of the lit- ulty and students attempting to erary college have been working implement the Hatcher Commis- since last October on interim reg- sion report is working on a Re- ulations that would bring cases gental bylaw on the judicial sys- of disruptive conduct before* the tem that should be'presented to board. the Regents this fall. While it is University President Robben W. expected that their" proposal will [Fleming has told the ad hoc group be similar to the existing judi- working on the bylaw proposal ciary system,- recent actions by that he will have an "interim pro- the administration and the fac- posal" ready for the Regents at ulty would seem to indicate that their July meeting if the group the conflict over the legitimacy does not have its judiciary pro- of JJC's position is far from re- posal prepared. solved. These moves are predicated on Acting in the absence of regu- the assumption that the state of lations ,on disruptive conduct ap- limbo which has existed since SGC proved ' by all. segments of the abolished non-student rules gov- University community, the facul- erning' student conduct last Sep- ty's Senate Advisory Committee on tember means that no rules exist. University Affairs asked the Re- But, SGC and JJC are united in gents to ban activity which inter- their claim that SOC-passed rules feres "with the free movement of are valid insofar as they concern persons or things on the campus" purely student-related conduct, or "deprives others;, of needed and that JJC, as it is presently quiet, light, heat, or other physi-' constituted, provides an adequate cal conditions of work," until the mechanism for adjudicating stu- proposals of the Hatcher Commis- dent infractions of those rules. y i t a a 1 3 x 4 : 4 CONSTITUENTS SILENCED: oice: Talked out of revolution ' Lobbying drained SGC funds 1' : TEXTBOOKS UP TO Ys OFF UL BI CUH S By STUART GANNES Voice Political Party, -the Uni- versity's local affiliate of Students for a Democratic Society and a former bastion of SDS's strength: on university campuses, hs in the past few years shrunk in impor- tance from a campus-wide coor- dinating group to an esoteric de- bating society. SDS has been in existing since 1960 when a group of students largely from this University form- ed the organization during what later came to be known as the Port Huron conference. During the first years of its existence, Voice became involved ANN ARBOR'S FRIENDLY, BOOKSTORE with the political and intellectual issues at the University. Founders like Tom Hayden and Alan Haber provided the Impetus for the or. ganization and were able to in- spire widescale popular. support' among the students. Voice played an essential role in "radicalizing" the' students on this campus. In challengin~g the adrinistra- tion on a number of student-re- lated issues, Voice became, popular on campus and by 1966 at least 500 students were associated with the organization in varying de- greea, In "1966, when discontent at the University.reached its height and both students and faculty were on. the verge of' confronting the Ad- ministration on the-issues of Viet- nam and the students desire to create a student cooperative book- store, Voice reached the peak of its influence on. campus.' Other student groups, notably the Student .Government Council, adopted Voice's policy on campus issues. As students became'. in. creasingly aware of UnIversity politics, Voice rode a wave of pop- ular sentiment and support. Last year, as the radical em- iphasis switched from campus ,pol.ics and educational philo- ophy to reforming- University regulations, the dominance of Voice gradually shifted to the stu- dent government. The major student issues of last year were not initiated by Voice. Vqice chose the path of being the radical wing of SGC. However, Voice did apcomplish one or two coups last year. At a welcoming tea for the new Pres- ident of the University, Robben Fleming, Voice staged a satirical skit in Flemning's house. Last spring, when I newly appointed. Secretary of' Health ,Education and Welfare Wilbur Cohen (a, former professor at the Univer-' sity) came here to speak, Voicel unrolled an enormous poster in, front of the podium declaring HEW was a "Welfare Figleaf on a Warfare State." Finally, Voice was the consistent producer of the 'best buttons. on campus satirizing student issues: One button which decried the University's secret Thailand de- fense project said "Go Michigan, Beat Thailand." While Voice and other groups strongly opposed the University"s participation in the Institute for Defense Analysis and the conduct of classified research, the pop- ular support which had, been so readily available for" previous is- sues failed. to materialize. Cam- pus wide referenda recommending that"the University withdraw'from MlA and cease all classified re- search were defeated in the stu- dent election. Meanwhile, another left-wing group known as the' Resistance. 4 oriented to national politics, es 'pecialy problems 'with the draft, has gained the support of students who would have formerly worked for Voice. While SDS chapters at other universities (notably-. Columbia) have been in the forefrbnt, of the students confrontation with ad- ministrations, Voice has mellowed. Its leadership, which' contains a large amount of graduate stu- dents, has not shown, this year, the tendancy toward radical ac- tion of Columbia's Mark Rudd. And whereas other SDS chap- ters have seized control of a situ- ation as minorities, Voice still hopes to capture the support of a majority of the students as it did in the fall of 1966. 7, 1 I How do you t41 SFreshman, there's a difference between banks? with a E National Bank statement Banking at National Bank is a pleasure for students. We go out of our way to assist our stu- dent customers with their'special banking needs. Some banks think of students as just the numbers of their checking accounts, but at National Bank, we don't forget we work with people. Check 'Which services you need: You Meet the NICEST PEOPLE at. the I : Si~.B.S. * budget checking accounts-10? a check, paid for ahead of time in books of 25, so you don't have little dimes to keep track of (like at other banks), and there are no other service charges * free checking when you maintain a $200 minimum balance or $500 average monthly balance with our regular checking accounts " Campus Office designed and staffed with you in mind-corner of William and Thompson, just two blocks from Angell Hall " all other banking conveniences-money orders, travelers checks, savings accounts, and so on. When you start getting your National Bank statements this year, you'll understand what a difference this "National Bank State- ment" makes. WILLIAM ~ SINATIONLw ' CL U 9 BANK IEx x wr I- M- We have a tremendous stock of used books for all your courses at the ow SBS prices. You need NOT reserve them. oen till 9:00 P.M. for your convenience I 11