TITO,F DE GAULLE: DIFFERENTGTACTICS See editorial page 'V 1Mw Y ~Iait BY ZEUS... Iigh-69 T~ow-5G . . thundershowers, becoming warmer Vol. LXXVIII, No.31-S Ann Arbor, Michigan, Saturday, June 151 1968. Ten Cents Six Pages CUTLER S TED FOR ICE PRESIDE * * N / * Spock, ti Raskin a Judge sets July 10 * * hree * * * * * * * others convicted, cquitted in draft trial Duties of position not yet defined Fleming, Regents may specify appointment at June meeting By" S'TEVE NIS SEN Vice President for Student Affairs Richard L. Cutler will be appointed to a newly-created vice presidency after he leaves the.Office of Student Affairs this August, high ,Univer- sity sources confirmed yesterday. Cutler's exact duties and the nature of the new, post are still a closely guarded secret. However, it has been rumored the position will be a "floating" tice presidency without a specific area of concern. President Robben W. Fleming was unavailable for com- Fleming may define the nature of the new vice presidency sentencing session.) BOSTON (R)-Dr. Benjamin Spock and three of his four co-defendants were convicted last night of conspiracy to counsel young men to avoid the draft. Acquitted was Marcus Raskin of Washington's Institute for Policy Studies.\ But convicted with Spock were the Rev. William Sloane Coffin, Jr., chaplain at Yale University; Michael Ferber, a Harvard graduate student; and Mitchell Goodman of Temple, Maine, a writer and teacher. The 12-man jury returned the verdict after deliberating seven hours and 20 minutes at the conclusion of a 19-day trial. Judge Francis J.W. Ford set July 10 for sentencing. The law provides for sentences up to five years imprisonment wand fines up to $10,000.' 67A Leonard Boudin, counsel for A rest Spock, indicated before the deci- sion he would appeal a conviction to the Circuit Court of Appeals. A lawyer for Coffin asked that S'.0orl Othe jury be polled for the verdict on each defenldant. The jurors looked straight ,..am pa'gn DOUGLASVILLE, Ga. (-P - Mule train riders of the Poor Peo-, ple's Campaign were arrested at an interstate highway yesterday but then accepted a compromise offer by Gov. Lester Maddox and were released. i After the riders had been held for several hours, their leaders agreed to resume the trek on the highway during a light traffic period early today. That /still vio-1 lates a state law, but Maddox had offered to waive it. Promptly Douglas County Sher- iff Claude Abercrombie announced that all charges had been dropped against 67 persons accused of violating the state law prohibiting pedestrian and nonmotorized ,use of the expressway system. Then the riders boarded school buses and were taken to Zion Hill Baptist Church in Douglasville, 30 miles west of Atlanta. Wagonmaster Willie Bolden ear- lier had spurned offers; by Mad- dox and Abercrombie under which the journey could be resumed without prosecution, But then, Abercrombie said, the riders voted to accept the propo- sition to continue the trip to At- lanta on Interstate 20 between the hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. High- way patrolmen will escort the travelers. The adults arrested had been kept at a National Guard armory. Thirty-two juveniles had been re- leased but stayed with the adults. The children included the 9-year- old son of the Rev. Ralph David Abernathy, president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and two sons of Hosea Williams, a top aide. The mule train is headed for Washington, D.C., where several thousand persons have set up "Resurrection City" to demon- strate for jobs and income. In addition to the travel hours' proposal, Maddox had volunteered to use state equipment to move the 13 wagons, 23 mules and three horses to any point in Georgia, presumably toward the state line.' Spokesmen for SCLC, which is sponsoring the campaign, said the interstate route was chosen be- cause it is the most direct route V to West Hunter Street Baptist Church in Atlanta, where a wel- come rally had been scheduled. The mule train left Marks, Miss., last month, and had traveled on interstate highways in Alabama with a highway patrol escort. However, state regulations on in- A terstate travel varv ahead as the court clerk asked each in turn for his verdict on each of the five. The case was prosecuted by Asst, U.S. Atty. John Wall, a for- mer paratrooper and Army intel- ligence officer. After the verdict Spock said, "My particular defense was that I believed a citizen must work against the war he feels contrary to international law. The court has decided to feel differently." Mrs. Spock said she was "not surprised" at the verdict. "I ex-t pected it all along." Goodman was hugged by his- wife, Denise, but said upon advice of his lawyers he would not com- ment. "My belief has always been,' Coffin said, "that the issues we wanted to bring before the court were never argued. That's the legality and constitutionality of the war and the draft." Raskin left the courtroom with one of his lawyers, his head down, and tears in his eyes. "I feel very good for myself," he said, "and badly for the others." Ferber, at 23 the youngest, and the only defendant of draft age, laid he had "mixed feelings all along" about the verdict. "I sort of expected this," he said. In giving the case to the jury, Judge Ford told them the prime question to be decided was whether the defendants agreed to' violate federal laws. "We are not trying the morality, legality or constitutionality of the Selective Service Act, or the war in Vietnam, or the right of a person to protest the war on' these grounds," Ford said in his: instructions. -Dally-T omasR. Copi While awaiting word on their application for admission as observers to the national convention of the Students for a Democratic Society, Michigan Rep. Harold Clark (center) and Sen. John Bowman (right) discuss corporate centrism and other such topics with delegates to -the meeting, held this week on the campus of Michigan State University. SDS draws unexpected visitor- ment yesterday, but a high next week at the Regent' regular June meeting. Cutler declined to comment on the expected appointment. Another official called Cutler's new post "the most closely guarded secret in the University!:' He said Cutler has told associates for some time that he intends to stay with the University, after ,leaving OSA. Cutler' has told friends and staff he will receive an appointment to a position "comparable" to his present post. The search to find a replace- ment for Cutler inthe OSA has yet to begin formally. A successor must be found before he will leave his present duties, an informed source said During Cutler's tenure as vice president for student 'affairs, the University has agreed to liberalize numerous regulations affecting student conduct. The -latest and' most sweeping changes have been the experimental exemption of freshman women from curfew and the decision to allow individual housing units decide policy on visitation by the opposite sex. Although he has been vice pres- ident only since 1964, the 42-year- old clinical psychologist has been perhaps the most' controversial, figure at the University., He has reeived . criticism from faculty and students for a number of actions. The most re- cent was an attempt to imple- ment .sections of the Hatcher Commission report on the student role in decision-making. Cutler, his critics charge, failed to con- sult student and faculty properly in preparation of the regental by- law implementing the report. Cut- ler's by-law draft, they also charge, was inconsistent with the spirit of the commission's recom- mendations. University sourc indicated 41 .By PAT O'DONOHUE and THOMAS R. COPI Special To The Daily EAST LANSING-Students for a Democratic Society spent the last day of their national conven- tion here electing officers, and de- bating over factional differences within the organization. Michael Klonsky of Los Angeles was elected to the post of National Secretary. Bernadine Dohran, also of Los Angeles, was elected Inter- Organizational Secretary a n d Fred Gordon of Boston Will serve as SDS Educational Secretary for the coming year. The election process was briefly interupted by the request of two state legislators, Rep. Harold Clark (D-Warren) and Sen. John Bowman (D-Roseville), to observe the meeting. The session's chair- man conveyed the request to the membership in the closed session. The group was divided among those who cried "let them come in," and those who felt they should remain outside. It was resolved that the conven- tion's host, the Michigan State University SDS chapter, should caucus and make a recommenda- tion regarding the admission oI the legislators. Clark and Bowman were accom- panied by a television film crew and a reporter from the Lansing State Journal, which has been barred from covering convention activities at the request of the MSU SDS chapter, The MSU caucus recommended that the legislators be admitted until the dinner break if they agreed to register as observers and pay the $5 registration fee. "We .just came in to look, Bowman explained. "We just heard SDS was having a conven- tion and just drove up (from the Detroit area) to see for ourselves." "They're trying to get pictures for their campaigns," charged one SDS delegate. "Then they can say 'We talk to Hippies."' House members face campaigns this fall, but Senate terms run through 1970. "I was a little shocked to say the least," Bowman said outside the building. "I never thought I'd see something like this at a state- supported University." .i x i > Tj ; i' E' i i T r } 1 Clark said the two wanted to see MSU President John Hannah "who is responsible for allowing them in." "If he had knowledge of it, we would ask for his resigna- tion," he said. The two cited Marxist-Leninist' literature they had seen and "talk of revolution" by SDS delegates. "It is a free country and they can believe this way," Bowman said, "But I don't think the tax- payers are willing to condone this" at a state university., "They're teaching things con- trary to what we're fighting for," Clark added. trustees hit MSU ,Protesters EAST LANSING (AP)-In the wake of student demonstrations on campus, the Michigan Ztate 'University Board of Trustees yes- terday restated its stand that dis- rupting activities "will not be tolerated." A resolution, passed unani- mously, said MSU "stands for freedom of speech, freedom of in- quiry, freedom of. dissent and freedom to demonstrate in a peaceful manner. "The university holds that freedom requires order and disci- pline," the rsolution continued "and to protect the one it must' maintain the others." Some 26 persons were arrested last week in violence-punctuated demonstrations at the MSU ad- ministration building. Charges ranged from trespassing-in the administration building after busi- ness hours-to assaulting a police officer. "In any . . . attempt to inter- fere with university activity, the leaders and participants are held responsible and are subject to ap- propriate legal and disciplinary action," the trustees' fesolution said. Such action, it added, in- cluded suspension and expulsion frqm the university, under estab- lished procedures. Trustees also added sections to a university ordinance dealing with disorderly assemblages, a rule under which some of the 26 were arrested. The ordinance now includes a section stating: "No person or persons shall disrupt the normal operation of any properly author- ized class, laboratory, seminar, ex- amination, field trip or other ed- ucational activity of the univer- ity.' In other action, the trustees accepted; an $8,000 scholarship fund for Negro students interested in ,journalism. The fund, estab- lished by the MSU student news- paper and the campus chapter of Sigma Delta Chi-a journalism fraternity-will provide two $4,000 Jour-year scholarships. -Daily-Thomas R. Copi SDS Natota Secretary Mike Klonsky / Fr& nc i po 'lice d rive PARIS ()-The French student the French society and its revolt lost one of its strongholds and replace them with a ruli yesterday when more than 1,000 lance of workers and intellei police induced 208 young men and "The Odeon experiment women to give up the Odeon The- lasted long enough," Police ater where they had camped in re- fect Maurice Grimaud comm bellion for a month. as his men took over. Most of those in the showplace It was not imimediately i left of their own accord after po- whether Grimaud intende lice promised that anyone who crack down on the student- walked out voluntarily would not pied Sbrbonne as well. be arrested. The promise was kept and forcewas held to a minimum. Police issued a list of weapons and gear they said they found abandoned in the Odeon. It in- cluded two carbines, two pistols, 24 Molotov cocktails, 12 tear gas grenades, 24 gas masks and 32 helmets. Revolutionary students still oc- cupying the Sorbonne, the near- by school of the University of Paris, did some expelling of their own. They threw out some 20 self- described mercenaries, mostly un- employed youths, from university rooms. Police said five of the group, in- cluding its leader, were arrested later in a stolen car carrying a loaded gun. As the first bedraggled students filed out of the Odeon Theater"4 between lines of helmeted police, an official shook his head and muttered: "What a strange form" of wildlife." Only 76 die-hards defied the po- lice and had to be forced out. values ng al- cmuals. t has Pre- nented known. ed to *occu- ORIENTING THE FRESHMAN Indoctrination of sweet youth By MARTIN HIRSCHMAN Education is often merely a process of Indoctrination. And the child is most re- ceptive to learning at the very earliest ages. This reasoning extends equally to the notoriously impressionable incoming fresh- man. Thus the freshman orientation pro- gram, as the student's first and most impor- tant look at University life, may hate a great effect on his view of the school itself. Take women's curfew for example. De- spite the fact that even for freshmen wom- en, hours have been virtually eliminated, female nrientees have been subiect to an points out. Furthermore, many of them are new to Ann Arbor and there is the problem of protecting their safety, he says. But there is more to it, quite a bit more, than just getting the women adjusted to being locked into the dorm every night. While, the primary purpose of orientation is to avoid the massive confusion of coun- seling, classification and registration for the new student, the program attempts to provide a view of the University which will make the student feel more at home when he returns in the fall. "Within the context of the three-day pro- wrn~ " Rnemo ae ,.p+ ,ac°w tvt ive th e tu- Earlier this week, some Voice-SDS mem- bers were asked to leave Mosher-Jordan complex when they began distributing leaf- lets about the organization. This was in line with the University's policy of barring soliciting in the dormitor- les, says Butts. But arrangements have been made with Voice to make their presentation an optional portion of the program. In fact, almost everything except the strictly academic procedural matters have been made optional. Even the infamous psychological raw carrot test was made op- tional by the literary college. Also the 45 minte with the Resrve Off1irs Trining