LIST OF MINORS: PRO, CON See Page 4 nktya Seventy Years of Editorial Freedom AbF att CLOUDY, COLDER High-35 Low-28 Light rain or snow possible this evening. Io.84 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, JANUARY 15, 1961 six r. eport Stud By ANDREW HAWLEY Sixteen of the nation's - institutions of higher education robably produce almost one-fourth of all the college teachers in be country, a recent report finds. The study, based on data collected in 1955-56 from 17,749 aculty members teaching half-time or more in 284 representative kmerican institutions, also indicates that, junior colleges excluded, ne out of every five teachers teaches at his alma mater. Liberal arts colleges, teachers' colleges, and the, liberal arts ,nd/or education faculties-of 29 representative American univer- ities were included in the report, based on a study that was egun under the direction of Dr. Frank Kille, former dean of :arleton College, now associate commissioner for higher education n the state of New York. The sample used included slightly more than a fifth of he total number of institutions and just over 24 per cent of he full-time enrollment for fall, 1955, among the total number f institutions. . This report on the baccalaureate origins of college faculties ies College was prepared ~ by Prof. Allan o. Pfnister, visiting professor of higher education, for presentation to the Commission on Teacher Education of the Association of American Colleges at the Asso- ciation's annual meeting here last week. "Well over half of the faculty members included in the study recived their baccalaureate training in universities, and over third did their undergraduate work in liberal arts colleges. Most from Northern Midwest The region of the country contributing the largest group of teachers out of the total 284 was the region which includes Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and Wisconsin. Almost 23 per cent of the faculty members received their baccalaureates from institutions located in this region. Further, nearly half of the teachers did their undergraduate work at' schools enrolling 3,000 or more full-time undergraduate students. The majority were educated in coeducational institutions. The University ranked eighth among the "top propucers" of college teachers, listed irrespective of size of the student bodies, The University of California and Harvard University were most Tai0 Trining of productive; following them were the University of Chicago, Colum- bia University, University of Wisconsin, University of Minnesota and University of Illinois. Largest Schools Largest Producers "The very large institutions," the report says," . . . emerged the heaviest 'producer,' even when size of undergraduate enroll- ment is taken into consideration." Comparing the number of faculty members required at an institution to the number of college teachers produced, the report suggests "that contrary to general opinion the smaller institutions are not contributing graduates to teaching in the same degree as are the larger institutions." More Teachers Required Teachers colleges were found in 1955 to require more teachers than they had produced up to 'that time, while 137 universities supplied over one and a half times as many faculty members as the corresponding institutions in the sample employed. Liberal arts colleges maintained a balance. Almost 43 per cent of the faculty members surveyed were teaching in the same region in which they had received their baccalaureates, but the principal producing region, which includes Michigan, was proportionally the largest exporter, with "only roughly twice as many teachers remaining in the region as might be expected." Also, in these institutions with full-time undergraduate en- rollments of 12,000 or more, more teachers were produced than required. Patterns Apply In 1960-61 The report states that, although the figures presented were compiled in the academic year 1955-56, "the probability that the patterns herein described apply equally in 1960-61 is quite high. "If enrollments even begin to approach the dimensions projected for the next 10, years, present shortages among faculties will be greatly aggravated," it says. "Accordingly, any insights into~ the sources of college faculties should not only be of interest but should also be of assistance to administrators as they cope with the problems of staffing." Professon I )R SCHOOL BUDGETS: Coordinator Predicted By PETER STEINBERGER The Legislative Service Bureau may take the _4ext step in the campaign to coordinate the finan- cial goals of Michigan's colleges and universities, State Rep. Arnett Engstrom (R-Traverse City) indi- cated yesterday. He predicted that the bureau would appoint a coordinator "to review budgets sent him by the universities, and make recom- mendations upon them." (The Legislative Service Bureau operates under authority of the Legislature and is directed by an executive board. Rep. Engstrom, as chairman. of the Ways and Means Committee of the House of Representatives, is a member of the seven-man board. No Legislation (The bill creating the bureau states that it shall "in no way urge or oppose legislation." Pre- sumably the recommendations of the coordinator would be for ac- tion not yet presented in the form of legislation.) "The budgets of the schools will come out of the bureau in better shape if the coordinator can get us more information to work with," Engstrom said. Last year when the proposed budgets of the schools were brought on the floor, everybody wanted changes be- cause the budgets weren't ex- plained to many people. Engstrom noted that the servee bureau needed no special permis- sion to hire the coordinator, but was empowered by a recommenda- tion of last year's Legislature to make the appointment and pay the new official with regular bu- reau funds. Colleges Discuss Plan "The colleges have talked about doing the same thing," Engstrom said. "But for the time being they (the Michigan Council of State College Presidents) have apparently decided not to do it. "We have no objection to their Soviet F ight 0 ver Pa11C Still Mystery WASHINGTON (AM) - Russia's mystery rocket in the Pacific-if it is that-is still a mystery as far as the United States is con- cerned. Here's the story so far: Friday night an Air Force ra- dar station at Shemya Island, Alaska, reported detecting a mis- sile-like object streaking out of Russia's southeastward over the Pacific Ocean. Identification Hard The station said it couldn't tell whether it was a long range mis- sile or an attempt at some Soviet space feat. Hours later the Pentagon said there had been no further reports. Viktor Bazikin, director of the Moscow Planetarium, snorted that the whole thing was "pure inven- tion." No other Russians were rtalking, At Palm Beach, Fla., President- elect John F. Kennedy got a brief- ing on it yesterday from Vice- President-elect Lyndon B. John- son, who in turn had been briefed by officials during a tour of Cape Canaveral earlier in the day. Gives No Details Press Secretary Pierre Salinger hiring a coordinator with part of their existing appropriation, but I doubt that both our man and theirs are necessary." (Pres. Victor Spatheif of Ferris Institute, president of the council, reported last week that the coun- cil was "looking for the right man" to coordinate the budget requests of the colleges as an employee of the schools themselves. Spathelf described such "voluntary" coor- dination by the colleges as "su- perior to a . . . superstructure of central control.") Commenting on Gov. John B. Swainson's bid to form a Council on Higher Education to review the problems of the area, Eng- strom pointed out that "I think Boyer's committee (the committee on higher education chaired by State Rep. -Charles Boyer [R- Manistee]) has done a fine job. We should see some recommendations carried through, and I believe that our committee (Rep. Engstrom is a member) can do as good a job as any new group appointed by the governor. We have done a lot of studying in the past." Russian Reportedly Heads Latin American Subversion r: MONTEVIDEO, Uruguay ( P)- Informed sources said yesterday Mihail K. Samilov, a Soviet diplo- mat ordered out of Uruguay, has been head of a Communist net- Stahr Givlsen Army Pos~t PALM BEACH, Fla. UP) - Elvis J. Stahr, Jr., president of West Virginia University, was named Secretary of the Army yesterday. The designation by President- elect John F. Kennedy completes the high-level organization of the incoming administration's Defense Department. (Stahr will replace Wilbur M. Brucker, who was graduated from the University in 1916 with a LL.B. degree.) The announcement came as Kennedy lunched with Vice Pres- ident-elect Lyndon B. Johnson, who brought him'Defense Depart- ment information on the mysteri- ous firing of a missile or space vehicle Friday by the Soviet Un- ion. Johnson came to Palm Beach after an early morning briefing at the satellite and missile station at Cape Canaveral, Fla. Pierre Sal- inger, Kennedy's press secretary, said Johnson was brought up to date on information available on the still unexplained object spot- ted by radar heading for the Pa- cific. None of the information can be made public, Salinger said. work for subversion all over Latin America. The first secretary of the Soviet! embassy, he and Cuban Ambassa- dor Mario Garcia Inchaustegui were declared personae non grata by Uruguay's nine-man govern- ment council Thursday night and given until this noon to quit the country. The informed sources said Sami- lov was believed to be an even more important official than Ser- gei S. Mihailov, the envoy who has headed Soviet diplomatic opera- tions in Montevideo for the last five years. Mihailov has a staff of more than 80 persons. Samilov was described as the main link between the Kremlin and Latin American Communist leaders. He isbelieved to have been the mastermind of leftist plots, strikes and riots lately plaguing Argentina, Brazil and Chile as well as Uruguay. The Russians refused to disclose when he is leaving. . Garcia is getting out this morn- ing, headed across the Rio de La Plata for a brief stay in Buenos Aires. The Cuban ambassador asked permission to stay 30 days in Argentina, but the Argentine government granted him only three days. It was reported that the cultural attache, Juan David' Posadas, will take charge of the Cuban embassy temporarily. The expulsion of both Garcia and Samilov is attributed to evi- dence that both actively fomented street riots in the last few weeks in support of Cuban Prime Minis- ter Fidel Castro. Ike Ends .Hoarding WASHINGTON (P)-President Dwight D. Eisenhower, in a new demonstration of official concern over the nation's gold problem, yesterday barred Americans from hoarding gold abroad. United States citizens and firms no longer will be permitted to buy foreign gold either directly or in- directly. Those who already own such gold will have until June 1 to dispose of their holdings. The surprise move was expect- ed to help the government's ef- fort to stem the heavy flow of gold from the United States. How- ever, officials declined to be spe- cific about the, possible effect be- cause there are no statistics on the amount of foreign gold owned by Americans. Ownership Prohibited Ever since 1933, Americans have been prohibited from owning gold in the United States. Until yes- terday, they had been able to own gold abroad so long as they didn't bring it into the country. Treasury officials said Eisen- hower's move was designed to "tidy up" the gold regulations and block this loophole. Eisenhower acted by signing an executive or- der. Officials said the question of gold hoarding abroad has become significant because of the publi- city about the gold situation and increased promotional efforts here by sellers of foreign gold. Increased Speculation' The White House announce- mentsaid "it is not believed that a large amount of gold is held abroad," but Treasury officials noted reports of increased gold speculation by Americans in re- cent weeks. Most gold buying by Americans is done in the bullion markets of Toronto and London. Those who have bought gold abroad generally have been speculating on a possi- ble devaluation of the dollar. The dollar would be devalued if the United States raised its official price of gold-$35 an ounce. Gold speculators then could cash in. Although President Eisenhower and President-elect John F. Ken- nedy have promised to maintain the $35 price, talk of possible de- valuation has increased in the past six months because of the steady drop in the United States' gold supply. Georgia University Rule Against -AP Wirephoto WARNING AGAINST RIOTS-Six University of Georgia students read a memorandum issued yesterday threatening those who participate in riots or demonstrations against the integration of the school with expulsion. The message also warned that fraternities and sororities participating in such action would lose their chapter charters. The two Negro students are expected to return tomorrow. STRATEGIC REGION: Rebels Seize Laotian Army Area Race Riots tState Police Set VIENTIANE, Laos (AP) - Pro- Communist forces have captured Ta Vieng, one of the Laotian government's main jumping off points for a mounting offensive against the strategic Plaine Des Jarres, usually reliable sources re- ported yesterday. Ta Vieng fell late Friday night, according to the unconfirmed re- ports, and its capture could sig- nal a pro-comm'unist drive south across the narrow waist of Loas to Paksane, cutting this .jungle kingdom in half. Responsible western military ex- perts said it is impossible to deter- mine just now whether the attack is the start of a major Communist push from strategic Xieng Khouang. If paratroop Capt. Kong Le and Last Period Flurry Gives lcers 4-2 Win his pro-CQmmunist - Pathet Lao allies have mounted an offensive south, they said, it probably has a limited aim of knocking off balance the major attack for which Premier Prince Boun Oum's regime has been preparing in the Ta Vieng-Tha Thom area north- east of Vientiane. At last reports the government had from 1,000 to 1,500 troops at Ta Vieng and an even larger force massing at Tha Thom. Both are north of Paksane, on a big bend of the Mekong River. Pro-Communist forces captured Xeng Khouang, with its strategic complex of airstrips on the Plaine Des Jarres, in their yearend of- fensive. Oppose Rebels Far to the west, loyal columns are striving to clear rebels from the road between Vientiane, the administrative capital. The capture of Ta Vieng also could be an attempt to knock off balance the general offensive the government has been slowly mountingin the Ta Vieng-Tha area against the central plain. A government garrison of 1,000- 1,500 men at Ta Vieng reportedly fell back 15 miles east to Tha Thom, practically without putting up any resistance. An eyewitness, whose report could not be confirmed, said the pro-Communist attack mon dTa Vieng, was led by an armored car Con-Con Unit Meets Here The constitutional convention planning committee held its se- cond meeting in Ann Arbor yester- and a bulldozer, followed by in- fantry trucks and artillery. Ban Xing Khong and Ban Dong, two villages north of Ta Vieng, reportedly fell to pro-Communist forces earlier.- Senator Sees Kennedy Plans On Civil Rights. WASHINGTON W) - Senate Democratic leader Mike Mansfield said yesterday President - elect John F. Kennedy should have ample opportunity to act in the civil rights field before Congress considers new legislation. The Montana Senator said in an interview it is his belief that Kennedy plans executive action far beyond any President Dwight D. Eisenhower has taken under existing law. "I anticipate on the basis of his campaign statements that the new President will operate that way," Mansfield said. "His success or lack of success with executive orders probably will determine whether he makes any new recommendations to Congress."_ The Democratic leader said he feels his party came through a session-opening dispute over changing the Senate's filibuster rule without suffering any lasting political wounds. Southern Democratic opponents of civil rights legislation joined with Westerners and some Re- publicans in a 50-46 vote sending proposed rules changes to the rules committee which Mansfield heads. So far as he knows, Mansfield said. this left no lasting Demo- Patrol Area Near,,:School Threaten Students New Demonstrations Lead to Suspensions ATHENS, Ga. () - The Uni- versity of Georgia announced °a get-tough policy yesterday de- signed to prevent further disorder when the two \egro students re- turn to the campus for classes tomorrow. Joseph A. Williams, dean ol students, warned that "student attending and taking part in riota and demonstrations will be sus- pended and expelled."' The memorandum to all stu- dents was issued during a lull between a riot on the campu Wednesday night, touched off b3 the .admittance of the Negroes, and their expected return to- morrow morning. Ordinances-Apply Williams also noted that cit ordinances provide for the arresi and prosecution of persons hold- ing parades and mass demon- strations without permission. He said members of frateritle and sororities would Jeopardize their chapter charters by partici- pating in demonstrations. He als said local advisers and natona headquarters are being asked t work with students'to enforce lay and order. Other precautions, to maintain order were in evidence in tht 'university city of about 30,000 State police cars were standini by. Chief E. E. Hardy of the Athen police reminded students ant townspeople in a statement tha obstructing traffic and failure tA obey a police order were law viola tions. Warns Townspeople Hardy urged all townspeople t stay away from any gatherini which might develop. 'Prosecutor Marshall Pollocl said the Clarke County grand jur; would begin hearings tomorro into what he called the mob actio of last Wednesday night. Attorneys for the two student said after a telephone conferenc ,with university officials that plan had been completed for their re admission. Details were kept con fidential. Neither student has a class un til 9 a.m.;tomorrow but an at torney said they will be there bl 8 a.m., the- deadline set inF federal court order for the uni versity to lift their suspensions. Classes were held yesterday, bu the students who broke the uni versity's 175-year-old color 'bar were at their homes in Atlant 65 miles away. Saturday session are scheduled three times in th winter quarter. Asks Removal Of UN'Is Dayal LEOPOLDVILLE oP)-The Con golese government yesterday de By DAVE ANDREWS Special to The Daily MINNEAPOLIS-Michigan jammed home three third-period goals to hand Minnesota its first Western Collegiate Hockey Association loss, 4-2, before 8,409 rowdy fans at Williams Arena here last night. The loss dropped the Gophers into second place in the WCHA behind Denver. Red Berenson broke a 1-1 tie at 2:17 of the third period to give the Wolverines a lead they never lost. Bill Kelly made it 3-1 midway through the period setting the stage for the wildest finish seen in Minnesota in many years. The Gophers roared right back as Dale Rasmussen picked up a loose puck 20 feet to the right of, Michigan goalie Dave Butts. His sharp backhander narrowed the gap to 3-2 with 4:44 to go. Minnesota Coach John Mariucci, going all out for a tie, pulled his goalie with two minutes to play, but the strategy backfired as Berenson picked up his hat trick goal two seconds before the final buzzer sounded. The excitement didn't end there, however, as Berenson, in jubilation, let his stick sail over the boards. The red-head got a 10-minute misconduct for this endeavor. Then as the game ended. both teams erupted from their respective I.-