THE MICHIGAN DAILY

=. I

NEW REPORT:

CABINET POST ANNOUNCED-Dean Rusk, who has Just been appointed to fill the post of Secre-
tary of State, answers reporters' questions on the patio of President-elect John F. Kennedy's Palm
Beapoh home.
EXperts VKiewRuk Selection

By JERQME WEINSTEIN
University political scientist
were pleased with the appointment
yesterday of Dean Rusk as Sec-
retary of State.
Prof. George A. Peek, of the
political science department, called
the selection "a good one." Rusk
he said, is a man of "considerable
imagination and depth," one who
has a great deal of "perception
and decisiveness."
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The nomination was "a sound Affairs in the Truman administra-
one politically," Prof. Peek added, tion-
for the very reason that Rusk, in Passed Over
the past, has not been involved to Why were men like AdBowlesee(D-
 any great extent in partisan policy Conn), passed over for the Sec-
A making. retary of State Job and given the
For the last nine years Rusk has respective positions of ambassador
e been president of the Rockefeller to the United Nations and Under-
Foundation, although previous to pecretary of State instead?
1 that he had served as Assistant Stevenson, Prof. Peek felt, does
Secretary of State for Far Eastern not have the sharp decisiveness
of mind that Rusk has; Bowles,
JEWELRY on the other hand, has made many
enemies in both the House and
Senate because he's been a
"staunch liberal."
PENDANTS Norman C. Thomas, also of the
PEARLS political science department, ex-
PEARLSplained further that Stevenson
NECK ACEShas sometimes been too inclined
NECKLACES towards neutralism in regard to
continental European a f f a i r s.
CLOCKS Bowles, by contrast, has made
TE Wvery liberal statements about Red
TURQUOISE JEWELRY China.
UNIVERSITY Appealing Personality
But Bowles, who has served as
ambassador to India, will be a very
appealing personalit yto the under-
developed nations of the world,
Thomas said.
'-Thomas endorsed the appoint-
ments also: the three men, he
commented, will make "an im-
pressive first line diplomatic
- The nominations, Thomas point-
- ed out, were not what people had
assumed after the election.
Both Thomas and Prof. Peeks
..felt there would be a distinct
change in American policy. Prof.
p.Peeks characterized it as a re-
pecially in areas as Cuba, Africa
and Russia. And Thomas added1
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hUSK
Head
Sets Bowles,
Stevenson
In Top Jobs
Secretary Served
Truman on Far East
PALM BEACH W - President-
elect John F. Kennedy yesterday
chose the high command of the,
new administration's foreign pol-
icy team.
He named Dean Dusk Sretaryy
of State, Chester Bowles under-,
secretary and Adlai Stevenson m-
bassador to the United Nations.
Rusk, 51-year-old Democrat, is
president of the Rockefeller Foun-
dation and served as Assistant,
Secretary of State for Far Eastern
Affairs in the Truman administra-
tion,
In announcing this key appoint-
ment, Kennedy spoke of Rusk as
a man with a deep interest in a
bi-partisan approach to foreign
policy, "the best man available"
for the Job of seeing "peace
freedom and .. the just life."
Democratic Nominee
Stevenson, the Democratic Presi-
dential nominee in 1952 and 1956,
accepted the United Nations post
after taking four day to mull over
the offer Kennedy first made to
him last week. Stevenson, '60 years'
old, agreed to serve after learninga
Rusk would head the State De-'
partment and satisfying himself
,regarding policy matters.
Bowles, 59 years old, also a
Demorat, is a member of the
House of Representatives from
Connecticut. He did not seec re-
election. He served as a foreign
policy adviser to Kennedy during
the presidential campaign
Kennedy announced the top ech-
elon foreign policy appointments
at a news conference on the patio
of his Atlantic shore home. Rusk,
a round-faced balding man, was;
at his side. Stevenson and Bowles,
were not present.
In response to a question, Ken-
nedy said he had met Rusk fr
the first time last week when they
conferred at the President-elect's
Washington home.
World News
Roundup
By The Associated Presa
UNITED NATIONS-The Soviet
Union threatened yesterday to
withhold all payments to the
United Nations budget if its mem-
bers approve making the Congo
operation cost a charge on all
members.
A. A. Roshchin, Soviet delegate,
made the threat in the UN As-
sembly Budget Committee, coupl-
ing it with new accusations that
the Congo was under United
States military and civil domina-
tion.
His statement drew a heated re-
tort from United States Sen.
Gerge Aiken (R-Vt) who accused
the Soviet Union of "bringing the
UnitedpNations to the brink of
bankruptcy."

QUAYAQUIL, Ecuador-A seeth-
ing mob yesterday stoned, over-
turned and set fire to the private
car of United States Consul Ward
P. Allen in protest against alleged
United States bias in an old
Ecuadorean-Peruvian border dis-
pute.
The car was destroyed after
Allen had left it to attend a lunch-
eon aboard an ocean liner anchor-
ed in the harbor. The chauffeur,
alone in the car, managed to as-
cape.
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7 OR

WASHINGTON (JP)-Unemploy-
ment rose beyond four 'million in
November, reaching the highest
total for the month since 1940.
The government reported yes-
terday that unemployment in-
creased by 452,000 to 4,031,000 in
a, steady upward trend that is ex- "
pected to hit a peak somewhere S
between five and six million in
early 1961.
The new Job figures for Novem-
ber also show that employment
declined by 308,000 to 67,182,000.
This, too, represents a record, de-
spite the decline.
But the mounting total of job-
less is what's worrying the econ-
omists and politicians. Indications
are this problem will require pri-
ority treatment by the new Ken-
nedy administration-and the new
Congress-soon after they get to
work in January.
About one million workers-or a RIGHTIST LEADER-Laotian Gen. P
fourth of all those idle-have been recent military review, lead rightist foi
without jobs for 15 weeks or occupied by leftists who are getting S(
lorger. This A the hard core of
the problem.
The rate of unemployment to
the ;;otal work force, seasonally R edd, c dfoss
adJusted, declined from 6.4 per
cent in October to 6.3 per cent VIENTIANE (R) - The Soviet
in November. This was too small a Union pressed its arms airlift to tion S
change to be regarded as signifi- Quinim Pholsena's leftist regime took o
Seymour Wolfbein, Labor De- yesterday as the self-proclaimed howitz
te r manwe special premier's pro - Western enemies been o
parmert mnpoer pecalitmoved to undercut, him with a Russia
said that if unemployment keeps direct appeal to King Savank Vat- sippe
on climbing - and no recovery thana (In
materializes in the spring-the idle-boing
total could reach six million by Quln, a pro-Communist book- brn
netay oJunre.ystore owner who served as infor-
next May or Jane. mation minister in the now de-
The Labor Department report functgvrmn fSgan
said that unemployment, which fut government of So~vanna 01l
ad beenccentratdearl Phouma, shrugged off the political
the steel and auto industries r nowthreat and said he now has enough
is being felt in practically all in- fighf weapons toi stage a good
dustries to some extent.
The November data reflected Quinim seized power in thisTO
usual season influences-a decline administrative capital Sunday af-
in 'farm and other outdoor em- ter a bewildering series of military DU
ployment and an increase in pre- coups. In his government .were *of Sou
Christmas trade and postal em- three other ministers who refused bile w
ployment neutralist premier, into exile In fighti
But factory payrolls declined by to follow Souvanna, the deposed rnP
150,000 or twice what normally is Cambodia. force
expected in November. Triesain concer
The average factory work week Under Souvanna, who had at- The
declined from 39.6 hours ot 39.3 tempted in vain to negatiate a Afria
hours, another unfavorable sign. truce and bring all factions in ings, d
This can be attributed in part to' Laos' civil war into the govern- raids
time off allowed for voting. ment, the-Soviet airlift had been since e
There was little change in aver- restricted to petroleum products vigoroi
age weekly earnings of factory and-foodstuffs. aparth
workers at $90.78. The cargo changed to ammuni- their 1
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