PERSONAL DECISIONS AND NATIONAL POLICY Bee Page 4 Seventy Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXI, No. 56 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1960 WSU Defines Policy On Use of Facilities New Standard Designed To Prevent Renting by 'Communist, Crackpot' By MICIAEL OLINICK After a month of meetings and discussions, Wayne State University issued a statement yesterday defining what kind of organizations may make use of the school's facilities. Fear that WSU buildings and lecture halls would have to be made available to "any Communist or crackpot" prompted the new ruling. This fear was initiated by a circuit court ruling that WSU must allow the Global Books Forum to hold a scheduled meeting at the school's McGregor Memorial Conference Center. The univer- sity had tried to cancel its contract with the forum, whose secretary Bonn Balks At Request For Fund's BONN -United States-West German economic talks became deadlocked last night over a Bonn government refusal to contribute $600 million immediately toward the upkeep of American troops In this country. The West German argued they would not deliver such a sum on short notice. Britain was reporting planning to make similar demands on the prosperous Germans. United States economic negotia- tors temporarily brushed aside German offers of increased out- lays for foreign aid, which would not release dollars to help the declining gold position of the United States treasury. The Americans maintained that Washington's balance of payments troubles can best be solved by a healthy German contribution to the annual $700 million cost of maintaining United 'States forces here on the edge of the iron cur- tain. All told, the Americans are said to want nearly $1.5 billion from Bonn at once to pay for troops and aid the West's program to help underdeveloped countries. The Germans are offering about $1 billion-spread over four years. As for the troop costs, the Ger- mans offered to pay about one- quarter of the $600 million request and would prefer instead to pay a larger share of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) de- fense costs, informants said. Informants said German argu- ments were bolstered with a report that London also may ask. Bonn for more funds toward maintain- ing 53,000 British troops attached to NATO units in Germany. Group Scores Any U.S. Veto Of Red Chna The United States should not veto admission of Communist China to the United Nations, a workshop which studied the "Im- portance of 'the United Nations" concluded yesterday. The workshop was one of five making up the Fifth Annual In- stitute in Human Relations which was sponsored by the Ann Arbor Chapter of the National Confer- ence of Christians and Jews. The members of the workshop felt that since there is a trend in other Countries toward admit- ting Communist China it would be "foolish" for the United States at a future time to be in waminor- ity on thissubject. The workshop recommended that the United States work toward allshing the power veto in the United Nations, since this would strengthen the UN. The group recommended that more American aid to underde- veloped countries be channeled through the UN. This was a point also advanced by Prof. Harold K. Jacobson of the political science department in a backgroid speech given in the morning ses- sion of the Institute. Prof. Jacobson said that he also felt that one of the key problems of the UN in the '608 will be bring- ing African and Asian ?countries into the framework of the world community. Another recommendation made" ho +h ...rn -Arcnr u.. .A . ha is an alleged Communist. Judge George E. Bowles ruled that such action would be "arbitrary -nd capricious,. Conflict Arises The conflict over the book forum arose in the midst of a contro- versy over Wayne's new speaking policy. The university lifted a ban in September that had forbidden Communist speakers on campus for 10 years. They substituted one that allow- ed all speakers "who service the educational needs" of the univer- sity and who are not "mere pro- pagandists." The policy issued yesterday was unanimously approved by the WSU Council of Deans and issued through Vice-President and Pro- vost Athur Neef. It limits use of the school's facilities to: Facilities Limited 1) University program and pro- grams sponsored by the university through one of its component parts; 2) Professional, scientific and learned societies with which the university or its facilities are con- nected or which are generally re- cognized as being in this category; 3) Ogranizations which present programs that are directly related to the university's academic pro- gram and utilize in a significant degree authorized academic per- sonnel of the university. 1 4) Student groups which have been officially recognized by the university as part of the student activities program; Officials Permitted 5) Governmental officers, com- missions and committees having official status as part of the government at any level; 6) A music, dance, dramatic or literary program adjudged by the appropriate university department to be at the university level of interest and excellence, even though not sponsored by such de- partment; 7) Non-profit organizations hav- ing specific civil, cultural, educa- tional or professional interest which have been recognized by the United States Department of Internal Revenue in the category of organizations contributions to which are tax deductible under internal revenue tax provisions. The forum's president, Carl Haess1er, said last night that his group wil apply for use of the center's facilities. "The net the university has drawn is not fine enough to keep us out," he said. Noting that his group fell under the provisions of the sixth cate- gory, Haessler said, "Most of our meetings present noted authors or historians who lecture on national or international problems. "We are a reputable organiza- tion with educational objectives. We think we can iron out our difficulties with the university, either through its own adminis- tration or, if we have to, the courts." To Analyze Aid Effect tThe University has agreed to join '22 other colleges and univer- sities throughout the country in a Carnegie Foundation study to determine the influence of the federal government on ~higher education. Prof. Otto G. Graf, of the Ger- man department, is director of the study at the University. He ex- plained yesterday that because of the great increase in federal grants and contracts to universi- ties since World War I, some schools depend on government agencies for 97 per cent of their research budgets, Y the effect on universities of this and other government activity is largely un- explored. "It is inevitable that government involvement in education has had some effect on schools," Prof. Graf said. "From interviews with faculty and staff we hope to dis- cover University expenses con- nected with research contracts, the degree to whih federal sup- port has influenced the amount of time professoi's spend on teach- ing, and the areas in which they will do research. "But we are also interested in how departments not supported by government grants and con- tracts have fared in competition with the others. Many medical schools, for instance, have com- plained that they are losing stu- dents to the natural sciences, which receive more federal aid than do the medical schools." Prof. Graf, working with a 12 man committee of professors from several departments, expects to conclude the study by mid-May. Board Seeks New Basis The Association of Michigan Governing Boards discussed pro- gress toward determining a com- mon basis for statistics from all state - supported institutions of higher education at their meeting Monday. The association met jointly with the State Council of College Presi- dents. It received a report from Victor Spathelf, president of Ferris In- stitute and chairman of the State Council of College Presidents, on the Council's progress in hiring a state coordinator, Regent Eugene B. Power said. The state coordinator, serving as the executive of the Council, would obtain data from all pub- licly-supported colleges and uni- versities in the state for the benefit and use of both the state legislature and the universities in determining the financial needs of each university, Regent Power ex- plained. Committees of the association are studying ways of making com- parable measurements of teach- ing loads, space utilization and unit costs, and also of establish- ing common budgetary and ac- counting procedures in the schools concerned. The association also heard the latest survey report on the atti- tude of citizens of Michigan to- ward higher education from Prof. Stephen B. Withey, a program di- rector of the Survey Research Center. K as avubu Gains. 1 By0Overwhelming Congo Army . . ....~ Terrorizles j . UTN Officials Forces Ghana Aide To Leave Country LEOPOLDVILLE (IP) - Colonel Joseph Mobutu's victorious army roved through Leopoldville yester- day, arresting and beating scores of United Nations officials in re- venge for the death of their field M commander in an all-night battle with UN troops. With the Congo army attacking the official residence of Ghana, the world organization backed down on its pledge to protect the p diplomatic immunity of Ghana's charge d'affaires, Nathaniel Wel- beck, an ally of deposed Premier Patrice Lumumba. Welbeck flew home this morning on orders from Mobutu after the young colonel's troops had forded him from the AFTERMATH OF ANGER-The burned out shell of a United States Embassy esr rests at the Leo- residence that was guarded by UN poldville Airport after being towed from the scene of a riot Sunday. The car was attacked and burned troops. and its driver, a United States Embassy official, was killed by angered Congolese after the car struck Despite this setback, the UN and fatally injured a Congolese cyclist. reaffirmed its pledge to maintain order in the Congo. Machine gun units were posted at UN offices. FOR MINORITY GROUPS: Twelve other UN officials were heold roughout the day at Camp[ u ep ept i u cs n m kn Depiehiuces in makin W orksho p A sks Rule 9 E xplanation good on the expulsion order By LORA KRAPOHL against Welbeck, Mobutu faced the phlet be considered discussing the for the involved parties, and, the problem of subduing his rampag- Recognizing the problem in im- place of religion, race, or creed commission tries to "adjust" the ing troops, defying his orders to plemjenting Rule Nine of the Ann in an election from the consti- case. If this fails the case is taken refrain from violence. Arbor anti-discrimination code, a tutional point of view. to court. A UN spokesman said Mobutu, workshop studying open occupan- In discussing fair employment - Harry Mial, a Psychometrist in who is striving to maintain his cy in housing yesterday suggest- practices, William Seabron, of the the Ann Arbor High Schools, re- role as the Congo's strongman, ed that the provisions of the rule Fair Employment Practice Com- ported the results of a study made had issued orders to his men to be explained to minority groups mission of Michigan, said that on the employment of young Ne- halt the violence. so that they can be educated to after the commission received a groes who recently graduated the needs and advantages of the complaint and it was investigated from high school in Ann Arbor. rule, a conciliation conference is held The study showed that these (Rule Nine makes it illegal for young Negroes have "realistic job M ioss Charges a real estate broker to act in a.asirations" but that even these discriminatory method.) P s ~ 1 J gI were unfulfilled, and that not one The workshop, which was a part IIUIUeU Negro boy interviewed had been Civil D efense of the Fifth Annual Institute in employed in a white-collar job. Human Relations sponsored yes- The workshop on "Adult Re- R e port Hyidden terday by the Ann Arbor Chapter .taeb e sponsibility to Youth" agreed with of the National Conference of Frank Kline, a teacher at Ann Christians and Jews, urged that Arbor High School who gave the WASHINGTON (M)-The House local ordinances and state legisla- Neil Staebler, chairman of morning background speech, that government information subcom- tion be considered in promoting Michigan's Democratic Party, said agencies need to re-evaluate their mittee said yesterday it has evi- "brotherhood in neighborhoods." last night that he would resign programs so that they may better dence that civil defense director Urges Fair Housing his post in February. ' s o th t the arett. Leo A. Hoegh pressured the army It also suggested that Negro A probable successor to Staeb- last August to suppress a scientific leaders encourage their following ler is Alfred V. Meyers, a Detroit report on deficiencies in the to seek housing according to their schoolteacher and chairman of D eGaulle Beats nation's air raid warning system. economic level regardless of what the 17th district. A meeting last Subcommittee chairman John E. race is predominant in the neigh- Saturday of Gov.-elect John B. Moss, (D-Calif) noted that earlier borhood. Swainson's advisory committee Censure Vote this month Hoegh denied a state- In a speech concerning the re- and campaign staff reportedly ment that the scientist's report ligious issue in the presidential paved the way for Meyers' ap- PARIS (P) - President Charles had been suppressed by the army election Philip Converse, Study pointment. de Gaulle's plan for a French because of civil defense pressure. Director of the Survey Research Staebler called his job "strenu- atomic striking force passed But, Moss said, the subcommittee Center, said that partial results ous," and said "it is quite rare for another step nearer realization has a Hoegh letter urging the of a survey being conducted by one person to have held this job as last night. suppression. the Research Center shows that long as I have." Staebler was first His government beat off a se- "Political face-saving has been anti-Catholic feelings played a appointed to his post in 1950. cond censure vote in parliament claimed by an administration part in the election. Staebler emphasized that he and the bill was held adopted on bureaucrat as justification for Converse said that if a mem- would continue to work for the second reading. supressing the ugly fact that dur- ber of a minority party had run party after he gave up the chair- The bill now goes back to the ing the past eight years little or he would have been "soundly manship. "There is never any lack senate, where a second rejection nothing has been done to put into thrashed." of work in a political party," he is virtually certain. It then comes effect a meaningful air raid warn- The workshop studying this said, "and there are plenty of to the National Assembly for ing system," Moss said in a state- problem recommended that the people in our party now trained the third and last time under ment. possibility of publishing a pam- to replace me." French parliamentary procedure. ,I TIME-OUT FOR DRUMSTICKS: Students Evacuate University for Holiday at Home W0,1 - IBy l MILES STANDISH .:. Thanksgiving is quite popular this year, if booked-solid airlines and harried cabbies are any indication, and last year's memories of left-over turkey haven't slowed the frenzied rush to the terminals. Besides Juniors and seniors in the school of nursing, who must stay at school because of their work at the University Hospital, only 70 women will remain in the dorms. Approximately 350 men will stay In the quadrangles. Although all three quadrangles will stay open during the vaca- tion, women's dormitories will close at 8 p.m. today and remain closed until 8 a.m. Sunday. Dorms Open Only Alice Lloyd Hall a;d Cousins Hall will be open to house the nursing students and other women who will stay here. Over 200 international students have accepted invitations to spend Thanksgiving with Michigan families, continuing a 15-year tradition of the International Center. Local cab companies offer shuttle service to the airports, and Willowpolitan, the Union's limousine service, leaves for Willow Run ard Metrnnnlitan nrnnrts at hour and hour-and-a-half intervals.