Campus Reactsto Berkeley Report Liberal Recomniendations Please UC Students, Disgruntle Officials By ROBERT MOORE 4 Reaction raged on both sides yesterday after a University of California regent-appointed committee published a study of the Berkeley student disorders that turned around and criticized the regents. "It hardly deserves more consideration than a magazine article," one administrator said. "It's a great report," Mario Savio, student leader of the uprising at its peak last fall, countered. "Everybody here is laughing. We were sure that the regents were sitting back expecting a confirmation of what they had already said," Trimester System Incurs Sporadic Successes 'ly JAMES TURBETT The trimester experiment has turned out to be a success in the opinion of many of University department heads. Pre-registration had caused doubts as to whether or not en- rollment would be large enough to justify the enlarged summer session. However, late registration filled the classes very desirably. Although some departments were hampered by the unexpected popularity, or unpopularity, of certain courses, in general, their predictions turned out to be quite accurate. A few departments had trouble getting enough personnel, while others did not. The Romance Languages and Literature department were not forced to add or drop any classes from the time schedule. Most of the classes had about half the fall and winter term enrollment. In the elementary courses which normally have 22 students, there were from 10 to 16 in French 'and from 5 to 13 in Spanish. In intermediate courses which usually contain 15 students there is an average of six or seven. The more advanced courses also are about half the normal size, Prof. J. C. O'Neill, chairman of the department, said. All undergraduate courses run through the full term II, with one exception, Italian 101. The graduate courses are taught during IIIB. O'Neill explained that they had neither the staff nor the funds to conduct a sizable number of classes during IIIA. He doubted that IIIA would be as successful as the others for a long time, because of difficulty in hiring teachers and because of lower student attendance. It is somewhat difficult to hire regular staff for the full term, because the need for teachers is greater during the regular fall and spring terms and because the faculty is allowed to teach all three trimesters. But fortunately, O'Neill said, they were able to hire excellent foreign teachers to replace the regular staff. "The trimester has been very successful so far and I think it is very worthwhile," he concluded. On the other hand, Prof. C. K. Pott, chairman of the Germanic Languages and Literature department, said that, as in past summer sessions, they had no difficulty in hiring regular faculty for the summer. From past experience, therefore, he is optimistic about IIIB. He had been worried about IIIA. Therefore, his department offered a "cautious but suitable" program for IIA. The German department is not offering a program for the full term, because they felt that all courses offered in IIA could be followed up by the next course during IIIB. Pott said that he was "quite pleased with the way the trimester system has turned out and that, for the German department, it has been a success." Not all the departments met with such success. The English department was forced to cancel English 447, because only three students had enrolled in it. They also had to add six sections for English 123, 231 and 269. Robert D. Marble, office manager of the English department, said that some classes are approximately the same size as the fall and winter term classes. They had tried to reduce class size during the summer, because of the shorter time alloted for course mate- rial. However, because of erratic enrollment and the unpredicta- bility of what the students will sign up for, overcrowding resulted. The political science department did not have to drop or add courses for the summer. They did not expect a large enrollment in their department, so they offered a limited number of courses. The small enrollment in the mathematics department was expected and is normal for summer session. The chemistry depart- ment, experiencing a 50 per cent increase in enrollment, did not have to add or drop courses. ~3aitAt MARIO SAVIO Protest U.S. Intervention BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (A) -- A demonstration protesting U nited Stateseintervention in the Dominican Republic touched off violence between factions in the demonstrators' ranks last night, as one person was reported killed and three others injured. The casualties apparently oc- curred when shooting broke out among the crowd of 5000 in a square facing the congressional building. Witnesses said the clash involv- ed Communist and anti-Commu- nist elements within the crowd. The demonstration was jointly or- ganized by the pro-Peron General Labor Federation (CGT) and the leftist university students' groups. The fighting demonstrators de- manded that.. the U.S. wAthdraw, its troops from the Dominican Republic and that Argentina should not send any troops there as part of a proposed inter-Amer- ican force. Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Zavala Ortiz told newsmen while the demonstration was still going on that President Arturo Illia's administration was thinking of issuing a decree to dispatch "pro- tective" and not "fighting" forces to the Dominican Republic. David Newcomb, who is covering the report for the student news- paper at Berkeley, commented. Committee Liberal Newcomb said that most people felt the regents did not realize that committee head Jerome Byrne was so liberal when they appointed him to the committee three months ago. An important question mark re- mains in the controversy: will the board of regents accept and take action upon the report? Although the committee was expressly form- ed by the regents, there were in- dications that it would not. The chairman of the board of regents had said "in my personal opinion" that "I doubt they'll treat most of the recommenda- tions with great seriousness." Newcomb said he had no idea what action the .board would take on the report. Surprise The nine-man committee's 85- page report is probably not what the regents had expected. It sug- gested a large number of sweep- ing changes including: -Decrease in the "enormous powers" of the regents; -A student referendum to de- cide on the degree to which stu- dents can engage in political ac- tivities; -Breaking up of the univer- sity's branches into nine autono- mous universities in a "common- wealth." One official, Vice - Chairman Dean H. McLaughlin of the uni- versity's Academic Senate, said yesterday, "In spite of the large size of the staff, eight members plus Byrne, the report is obviously based upon information of a not properly wide range. "Little opinion is presented from the large number of faculty members who were shocked and dismayed by the conduct of many students." Genuinely Concerned The committee report lacked strong censure of protesting stu- dents. On the contrary, it said they "were genuinely and deeply concerned about off-campus po- litical and social action and their 'freedom' to use the university property as a base for the organi- zation of their efforts in this di- rection." It did, however, criticize stu- dents for having "turned their backs on the due process prin- ciple." oviet Lunik Fails 'Soft Landing' Test By The Associated Press MOSCOW-The Soviet Union announced yesterday that its space- craft Lunik 5 hit the moon but indicated it had failed to make a "soft landing" on the lunar surface. Such a landing would have put the Russians at least half a year ahead of the United States in the race to put a man on the moon. The first announcement distributed by the Taas news agency after the landing said Lunik 5 "hit the moon in the area of the Sea New Interim Government eventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedon Could Calm Latin Final Plans Set for Teach-In VOL. LXXV, No. 7-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, MAY 13, 1965 SEVEN CENTS FOUR PAGES of Clouds" at 10:10 p.m. Moscow time (2:10 p.m. Ann Arbor time). It said "a great deal of infor- mation was obtained" as the 3,250 pound craft approached the moon. The purpose of a soft landing is to continue to allow the craft to continue to emit radioed in- formation after it lands on the moon. 1 Partial Failure By saying information was ob- tained only in the approach, the announcement indicated t h e moonshot was at least a partial failure. The announcement implied-but did not say-that the spacecraft had failed to lower itself gently onto the moon. With indications of a soft land- ing failure, the Russians wordedI their announcement of the results so as to emphasize the accom- plishments in gathering data. It said information obtained was necessary "for the further elab- oration of a system for soft land- ing on the moon's surface." Learn Mistakes A Western observer suggested this meant they had learned what went wrong this time and hoped to avoid that trouble the next time. A soft landing would have en- abled the space ship to take the first photographs from the moon's surface and radio them back to earth. This has been impossible with satellites that crashed on the moon. The experiment could also show whether man can land on the moon in the type of space equip-{ ment developed so far. The last two Soviet mannedF spaceships returned to earth by what was called a soft landing systetn. The ships first used par- achutes, then fired retro-rockets to brake the final decent. The moon lacks atmosphere necessary to support a parachute. The space station was launched Sunday by a multi-stage rocket. The last stage of the rocket was first placed in orbit. Then the space station was fired off toward the moon. By BRUCE WASSERSTEIN Conditions are "go" for the telephone hookup from Wash- ington which will connect the national teach-in this Saturday to college campuses, according to local sponsors. Members of the Inter-Uni- versity Committee for a Public Hearing on Viet Nam disclosed the details of the program yes- terday. The University's hookup to Saturday's teach-in will feature a three-hour broadcast of a policy debate from Washington and a,9a-minute local discus- sion period. Aud. A Loudspeakers will be set up in Aud. A to relay the Wash- ington confrontation which will begin at 1 p.m. The teach-in will also be broadcasted by WUOM from 1 to 4 p.m. Special Assistant for Na- tional Security Affairs Mc- George Bundy will uphold the administration's v i e w p o i n t, while Prof. George M. Kahin of Cornell University will op- pose them in the debates. Each of these men will de- liver a 30-minute initial pres- entation. Then the floor will be open to questions from a group of panelists who will question Kahin and Bundy to test the strength of their positions. Partisan Debate The panelists will also be partisan in the debate. Sup- porting the administration's viewpoint will be Profs. Zbyg- niew Brzeziniski of Columbia University, Wesley Fished of Michigan State University, Robert Scalapino of the Univer- sity of California at Berkeley and another person yet to be selected. Attacking U.S. policies will be Profs. Hans J. Morgenthau, University of Chicago, Stanley Millet of Briarcliff Junior Col- lege, Mary Wright of Yale Uni- versity and William A. Wil- liams of the University of Wis- consin. Prof. Ernest Nagel of Colum- bia University will moderate the debate. Before the Washington broad- cast is received locally, Prof. Andrew Collver of the sociology department will deliver an in- troductory speech at 12:30. Summation At 4 p.m., when the broad- cast is completed, a summation of the debate and the Viet Nam issue will be given by Prof. George Totten of Eastern M i c h i g a n University, Prof. Rhoades Murphey of the Uni- versity's geography department and Carl Oglesby, member of the Peace Research and Edu- cation Project of the Students for a Democratic Society. About 1000 teachers from all over the country are expected to attend Washington's live teach-in, according to teach- in sponsors. The. sponsoring committee. has received $15,000 from in- dividual contributors to finance the teach-in. Saturday's debate is a direct outgrowth of the first teach-in held at the University on March 24. Among the parts of the Washington teach-in which will not be broadcasted are a morning session which will in- clude speeches by Morgenthau, Prof. Arthur Schlesinger Jr. of Harvard University and Issac Deutscher of the University of London. An evening group of seminars will not be broadcast- ed. THE TARGET THANAT KHOMAN: U.S. Forces Needed To Prevent Crisis By ROBERT GRODY Special To The Daily DETROIT-"U.S. aids in South- east Asia are necessary to prevent a large conflict from developing," Thanat Khoman, Minister of For- eign Affairs of Thailand, said at a press conference here yesterday. The Thai foreign minister went' on to say that the U.S. military stepup in South Viet Nam will be shown as justified in the course' of future events. Thanat is visiting this country in order to present a "Report from Free Asia" in several large American cities. The report is a statement of Thailand's position regarding the growth of com- munism in Southeast Asia. Thailand, according to minister Thanat, is "not adverse to nego- Shastri Lauds Soviet Policies tiations that will insure a lasting peace in Southeast Asia," but so far "no indication of desire to hold such talks has come from the other side. The foreign minister felt that Thailand might be the next target for communist aggression and pointed out that infiltration by communists across its borders is already taking place. Thanat said that precautions against communist action are al- ready being undertaken in Thai- land, including "Bracing up" bor- der protection, making sure that any troop movements across Thai borders will be communicated quickly and effectively, The Chinese have said they plan to encourage insurgency-most of it indigenous-in the countryside in Thailand. Thailand is at present one of several small Southeast Asian countries threatened by leftist re- bellions. Cambodia and Laos are neutral, while South Korea and South Viet Nam are aligned with the U.S. North Korea and North Viet Nam are Communist-led, and do not face rebellions. The leader of Thailand untill his death two years ago was Sarit Thanarat, an old-line military general with strong anti-Com- munist beliefs. Thanat Khoman CONTROVERSY: 'Cost-Sharing To Harm 'U' Research Crisis U.S. Favors OAS Move For Peace Hopes Grow Larger As Rebel-Minister Intimates Settlement WASHINGTON (MP-A broadly based interim government em- bracing both government and re- volutionary leaders emerged last night as the probable vehicle to preside over a hopeful return to peace in the Dominican -Republe. The goal would be free elections within about six months. The United States is giving futll support to efforts by the Organi- zation of American States to es- tablish such a governmei*. Latin American diplomatic circles reported it may be in sight. And Col. Francisco Caamano Deno, head of the Dominican rebels and their designated Presi- dent of the Republic, was reported possibly more amenable to such a plan than he has been in the past. This optimism about eventual rebel agreement was based partly on a statement yesterday by rebel Foreign Minister Jottin Cury in Santo Domingo after a meeting there of two OAS peace officials with Caamano. "There is every reason to hope we are near a settlement," he said. Hopes here were also fed by Msgr. Emmanuele Clarizio, the Papal Nuncio in Santo Domingo, who reported Tuesday he was highly optimistic after meeting with Caamano. Straw in the Wind There was perhaps one other straw in the wind, too, in a letter Caamano sent to the Organization of American States yesterday. He called on the OAS to make an urgent on-the-spot investiga- tion to determine whether Com- munists have control or influence over his movement as some have charged. And then he said he would ac- cept the establishment of an inter- American police force in the Do- minican Republic-a key element in moving toward a solution. But he coupled this acceptance with the proviso that such a force "might act as soon as the con- stitutional government (his rebel government) is recognized by the OAS governments." There appeared no likelihood this requirement would be accept- ed, but there were hopes here it would be dropped. Caamano suggested that former Presidents Romulo Betancourt of Venezuela and Jose Figureres of Costa Rica and ex-Gov. Luis Munoz Marin of Puerto Rico help the OAS conduct the investigation on Communism in his movement. Include All Groups The broadly based interim gov- ernment the OAS is shooting for would include all groups in the Dominican Republic except Com- munists and followers of ex- dictator Rafael Trujillo. It would choose a provisional nresident, nreferabl some non- By BARBARA SEYFREID The section of a recent recom- mendation which would require a grant recipient to share the cost of research with the federal gov- ernment would be detrimental to the University in the long run, Robert Burroughs, director of the Office of Research Administration, said yesterday. At the same time, Burroughs hailed another part of the recom- mendation which would eliminate the 20 per cent limitation placed on the amount of reimbursement universities and colleges can re- ceive for indirect costs as a "step forward." Cost sharing would create a deficit which the University would have to make up from funds which ordinarily go. for other purposes, Burroughs explained. He said that every activity sponsored by sources outside the University would have to be paid for completely by these sources. Otherwise, the Univer- .i He also noted attempts by his succeeded him in power. government to raise social and - economic standards of the people ~ O ' in the outlying districts as a bul- rlHHE O T wark against communist takeover )PEN: in rural areas. Proposal Another point the foreign min- ister treated was the proposal of French President Charles de, Gaulle that all of Southeast Asia1 U' Players Announce Summer Plays sity would take a financial loss. There are some additional fac- tors that must be considered, Bur- roughs explained. In the first place, indirect costs are difficult to determine. They can be deter- mined on an overall basis but not in terms of a specific project. In the same sense it is difficult to determine how much of an ad- ministrator's time is spent work- ing on one specific project, but it is possible to determine how much time he spends on all research activities. Another factor which creates difficulty is that many grants do not make allowances for indirect costs. For example, Health, Edu- cation and Welfare Department grants do not allow even 20 per cent of direct costs to pay for these indirect costs, Burroughs ex- plained. It is because of the inadequacies of several types of grants and the inadequacy of the federal govern- ment's reimbursement for indirect payments that Burroughs claims the change is an advantage. Assuming that the 20 per cent limitation is not replaced with something equally as bad, or worse, the University has made a gain, Burroughs said. Representative J o h n Fogarty (D-RI), chairman of the House Appropriations Subcommittee for the Department of Labor and Health, Education and Welfare, however, explained that the cost- sharing recommendation w a s madee hcaue research n nipots By RUTH FEUERSTEIN MOSCOW (A)-Prime Minister be made a demilitarized, neutral Lal Bahadur Shastri of India zone. thanked the Soviet Union yester- "If Southeast Asia becomes neu- day for what he called its large tral, Thailand will become a hunt- role in making the Indian policy ng grounds for communist expan- of nonalignment possible. sion," he said. Shastri arrived in Moscow for With regard to similar proposals a seven-day visit. He had a one- for demilitarization made by many hour meeting with Premier Alexei U.S. intellectuals, and especially Kosygin in the Kremlin soon after at the University's Viet Nam his jet plane arrived from New Teach-In, Thanat said that with- Delhi. out access to full knowledge of At a Kremlin banquet later, the situation, no useful attempt Shastri said in a prepared speech to analyze policies could occur. that Indian nonalignment had Thanat pointed to the recent been subject to "serious pressures developments in the Dominican and threats to our independence Republic as evidence that com-I and territorial integrity . . ." munism "will not be satiated inj "The ability to pursue this pol- its drive for world conquest," but# will continue to spread. Students and Ann Arbor residents will not fiid cultural oppor- tunities lacking this spring a's four new plays come to Ann Arbor thanks to the efforts of the University Players. "The Hero," the first play to be presented, was written by one of Ann Arbor's own playwrights, Carl Oglesby. "The Hero," to be presented May 28 and 29 in Trueblood Auditor'ium, treats the audience to an exciting experience, as unusual theatrical conventions are combined with the dynamic expression of important ideas. Unlike the classical tragic hero who was basically a noble man but dominated by a tragic flaw, the hero of this play is a profoundly evil man. However, he has a conscience and this provides the impetus for the events which follow. Robert McKee, John Descutner, Judith Kendall, David Barr and Barbara Sittig, Grad, will protray the major characters. Arnold Kendall, who directed "The Peacemaker," another of Oglesby's plays, will also direct "The Hero." ...:.:. .. . . . : ' ._ .