HIROSHIMA: 20 YEARS AFTER See Editorial Page Y t t!an A6F 43atty do HUMID High--92 Low-65 Excellent chance of thundershowers Seventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXV, No. 63-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 6, 1965 SEVEN CENTS FOUR PAGES Ex-Premier 1 0 Seeks New icial s Government f ATHENS () - Former Premier'Of Ctn~p P nni~n m..,. ' King Deny Rational ueorge rapanureou meu rng Constantine at the royal palace last night and asked the monarch to let him form a new govern- ment in place of the fallen George Athanasiadis Novas regime. In an apparent challenge to the king, Papandreou suggested imme- diate elections as the alternative. The monarch, forced to seek a solution to Greece's continuing po- litical crisis after Parliament de- feated his government, received the political foe he had fired. Leaves in Tripmph Papandreou went to the palace in triumph just a few hours after Athanasiadis Novas resigned. A vote of no confidence in Parlia- ment brought his fall early yes- terday. After leaving the king, Papan- dreou told crowds pressing around his automobile: "I have asked the king to give me the mandate to form a new government, as leader of the ma- -Associated Press AMERICAN MARINES and South Vietnamese forces go into battle together supported by an Amer- ican tank. One million gallons of fuel destroyed by the Viet Cong in a surprise raid did not deter gov- ernment planed from continuing the air raids on Viet Cong positions and on North Viet Nam. Air' Raids11 Continue Despite Loss 1 SAIGON (P)-United States and South Vietnamese planes fueled up and maintained raids on tar- gets as usual yesterday, writing off losses in a Viet. Cong attack on an aviation fuel dump near the 4 Da Nang air base. An American military spokes- man said the hit-and-run guerril- la operation against harbor-side tank facilities operated by Esso Standard East will have no serious effect on the air strikes., On the heels of the Da Nang incident, the U.S. announced the formation of a new military com- mand structure to control all U.S. Army and Marine ground combat forces over a 400-mile-long strip of South Viet Nam frontier com- mand; the territory covers the Vietnamese Army's 2nd and 3rd corps areas. In the Viet Cong raid, two of Esso's nine tanks were destroyed, twol were damgaed and fuel esti- mated to total a million- gallons was lost. In addition, a railway engine exploded a Viet Cong mine yesterday and was derailed on tracks linking the oil storage area with the base. But large fuel dumps are lo- cated on the base itself and the spokesman said it was believed they contain enough to fulfill im- mediate needs. The U.S. 7th fleet has its own refuelling facilities and Navy planes made the day's biggest strike north of the border. This was an attack by 16 Skyhawks and 10 Phantoms from the carrier Midway on the Vinh army bar- racks, 160 miles south of Hanoi. Air Strikes Following up two 12-plane strikes by the U.S. Air Force that were reported to have destroyed 19 buildings, the Navy fliers dumped 32 tons of bombs on the barracks. They said smoke from the resultant fires prevented an assessment of the damage. Pressing a campaign against suspected Viet Cong targets with- in South Viet Nam, U.S. and Viet- namese planes flew nearly 300 sorties-single plane flights. For- ward observers said they believed 75 Viet Cong were killed. In addition, a U.S. spokesman said government forces accounted for 57 of the Red guerrillas in two operations in central Viet Nam. He said 27 were killed in Phu Yen Province, 240 miles north- east# of Saigon, and 30 in Binh Dinh Province, -35 miles farther north. The guerrillas also made scat- tered attacks. The spokesman re- ported three clashes: A Red force of from 50 to 150 men attacked the Sui Cao out- pot, 35 miles northwest of Saigon; Viet Cong mortar crews fired 20 shells into Duc Long, 115 miles southwest of Saigon, and 30 into Vi Thanh, and Government troops at Long My suffered light casualties from a barrage of 20 guerrilla shells. A U.S. spokesman said of Marine action, "The Marines do not burn down houses and villages unless they are fortified." Overrun He told newsmen that Cam Ne, overrun Tuesday, was a Viet Cong stronghold, and the Marines burned 50 of the village's 90 houses. Three of the Marines had been wounded by a Viet Cong band estimated to number 20, he said. "Most of the homes had access to underground tunnels far more elaborate than would be required for protection." Radio Hanoi broadcast two statements concerning the air war. It declared North Vietnamese forces have shot down 438 U.S. planes in the year since the first U.S. raid-staged Aug. 5, 1964, in retaliation for a patrol boat at- tack on a U.S. destroyer in the Gulf of Tonkin. U.S. announce- ments in Saigon have told of a loss of 68 planes; including seven of the South Vietnamese air force. Dispatch A dispatch from Berlin quoted the East German military weekly Volksarmee (People's Army) as saying North Viet Nam's trans- portation system is being main- tained despite air attacks. The periodical said in an article by Rolf Gutermuth that care- fully hidden "bamboo and liana" bridges, capable of carrying fully loaded trucks, are replacing bomb- ed-out bridges. Two Viet Cong attacks were launched within a 12-hour period against a Vietnamese government unit at Duc Co about 215 miles northeast of -Saigon, a U.S. mil- itary officer reported yesterday. The Viet Cong first opened up late Thursday with mortars and small arms fire. Light casualties were reported among Vietnamese troops. Fortas Ties Questioned WASHINGTON (P)-Three sen- ators endorsed Washington attor- ney Abe Fortas yesterday as a prospective Supreme Court jus- tice but several individuals ac- cused him of past ties with Com- munism. Fortas rejected as inconceivable an accusation by one witness that he once told a Senate subcommit- tee he was a former Communist. "I have never, would never, could never, in any way, misrep- resent directly or indirectly or by implication anything to a com- mittee of the Congress or to a court-and Ihopenanybody else," he said. Fortas has been nominated by his longtime friend, President Lyndon B. Johnson, to fill the high court vacancy created by the selection of Arthur J. Goldberg to be U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. S e n a t e confirmation w a s strongly recommended at a judi- ciary committee hearing by Sens. Albert Gore and Ross Bass, Dem- ocrats from his native state of Tennessee, and by Sen. Thomas J. Dodd (D-Conn), a former Yale' law school classmate. jority party in Parliament. "In case this request is not ac- cepted, I have suggested immedi- ate elections within the constitu- tional limit (45 days) under an interim government." 170 Deputiesf Papandreou's Center Union Par- ty has 170 deputies in the 300- seat Parliament. Athanasiadis No- vas and 20 of them had made up the 21-day-old government backed by the palace. A Center Union Party spokes- man said Papandreou would meet again soon with the king to get a reply to his proposal. The spokes- man said no date was fixed. Papandreou is expected to ad- vise his followers at a party cau- cus today of his conversation with King Constantine. The party will work out strategy on its leader's plan. Opponent Conwers with King As Papandreou drove away from the Athens palace to the cheers of supporters, Panayiotis Cannelopoulos, leader of the right- ist National Radical Union (ERE), went inside to confer with the king. ERE is a Papandreou foe. Constantine is expected to con- tinue his conference with individ- ual party leaders today. When Athanasiadis Novas went to the palace to submit his resig,- nation, the king asked him to re- main temporarily until the politi- cal crisis is resolved. Suggests Crown Council The defeated premier suggested that the monarch call a crown council of all party chiefs, includ- ing the Communist-line United Democratic Left. But the king de- cided against that idea, Athana- siadis Novas said, preferring to see the leaders individually. There was no sign of a re- treating from positions by either the king or Papandreou. The dis- pute that divided them, and brought on the crisis, was Pap- andreou's demand for full con- trol of the armed forces. The king refused it. After Cannelopoulos left the pal- ace he told newsmen he was in favor of a government built fron within the Greek Parliament. He said he suggested to the king that "if this is not feasible, then elections should be called within the constitutional limit." Asked by newsmen what kind of government he preferred to see, Cannelopoulos replied: "The government could be me or Markezinis.'' He was referring to Spyros Mar- kezinis, head of the eight-mem- ber progressives. "But I think a government from the center union could be formed easier," he said. i MSU PRESIDENT JOHN HANNAH (left) and State Democratic Chairman Zolton Fere yesterday denied charges that the Democratic Party is beginning a campaign to increas ence with the state's universities. One of the allegations, printed by the Michigan Sta that items to be dismissed by MSU's Board of Trustees have sometimes been submitted Auto Workers Vice-President August Scholle (center) for approval before being put on NewjIs'esALL GROUPS: Mar GenevaTotal Employment I Conference Record High--75 M1 GENEVA () - The second sharp East-West clash of the week plunged the 17-nation disarma- ment conference into even deeper deadlock here yesterday. Bulgaria took over from the Soviet Union with a stream of] anti-Western abuse almost iden- tical to that delivered by chief Soviet delegate Semyon K. Tsara-j pkin Tuesday.- Canada defended the West's, point of view yesterday. Chief delegate E.L.M. Burns sharply rebuked the Communists for talk- ing about issues not related to3 disarmament. He accused Tsara- pkin of making a speech Tuesday of a "schizophrenic" character. He poured scorn on the Soviet definition of aggression which, he said, "is simply any action taken by or in aid of a legitimate gov- ernment to resist Communist-in-l spired armed attack." Burns assailed Tsarapkin's at-' titude at the conference thus far' and added "we found nothing in his speech which would encour- age us to think he had come pre- pared to negotiate seriously on' either a nondissemination treaty or extending the Moscow test ban treaty to include underground tests." Burns also defended West Ger- many and suggested the Russians had got their facts mixed up. "It is not the armament of the Federal Republic which does, or conceivably could, constitute a threat to the Soviet Union, but the converse.". The Canadian delegate also blamed the Russians for the fail- ure of the world to extend the Moscow test ban treaty to include underground tests. He challenged the Russians to prove scientifical- ly their argument that modern detection methods are so advanced that there is no necessity for on- site inspections, upon which the West insists. Leading United States scientists claim there are still a number of natural events, such as earth tremors, which cannot be dis- tinguished from underground nuc- lear explosions. WASHINGTON (A)-The nation's total employ all-time high of nearly 75 million in July and theu rate dropped to an eight-year low of 4.5 per cent, t partment said yesterday. There was improvement among virtually all unemployment, particularly among teenagers who ha Labor Department the greatest cause for worry for some1 But employment among Negroes and other non rose for the second straight month, striking what L ment statistician Robert Stein called "the one sour note in an' otherwise favorable picture." Disproves Predictions G r u A 1.6-million jump in teen-agee employment disproved springtime predictions of a summer crisis S e c among jobless youths, a Labor De- partment spokesman said. MONTGOMERY( But a rise in Negro unemploy- warnings that "you ment was a flaw in the generally gret it," the Sena bright job picture; he added. Committee approve The over-all jobless rate of 4.5 yesterday to ban per cent of the labor force was speakers from colleg the lowest since October of 1957 Alabama. and down from 4.7 per cent in The vote on then June. has already passedt Temporary Trend which has the sup Robert Stein, chief job statis- George Wallace was tician for the Bureau of Labor Trying in vain to Statistics, said the rise in non- favorable report wh white unemployment from 8.4 to measure back to th 9.1 per cent might be only a committee members temporary trend. its passage would bt But he added that unemploy- of "left-wing beatn ment among nonwhites which had state to test the law been about double the rate for Said Sen. L. D white workers was 80 per cent Blount, county: higher the last three months. "You're going to h Total employment rose 1.1 mil- verging on Alabam lion from June, more than 650,000 sake of creating ad above the usual July rise. Total Sen. Ed Horton unemployment at 3.6 million was county agreed, say down 700,000-about 150,000 low- move into the sta er than expected. make speeches andt In the past year, total employ- you turn them dow ment rose 2.4 million for the big- Educators ledk gest annual increase since the 1959 Frank Rose of the recovery period. Alabama and Ralph Stein said it is difficult to say Auburn University whether President Lyndon B. the committee to v Johnson's campaign to create measure. summer jobs for teen-agers caus- They said the b ed the big jump in youth employ- unnecessary and m ment. But he said the July fig- Alabama's accredit ures belied earlier warnings of The bill would pr mass youth unemployment as an tions of higher l additional 2 million youngsters receive state funds sought work during the summer ingly inviting C( school vacation. speak. Charges ContrOl MSU Paper z fiRaps Party Power Grab State News Accuses Democrats in Four Separate Instances By JOHN MEREDITH Michigan State University offi- cials and Democratic Party lead- ers yesterday denied charges that "Michigan Democrats have launched a campaign to strength- en their political influence over this state's colleges and universi- ncy (right) ties." e its influ- The allegations were printed te News, is yesterday morning in a Michigan to United State News article written by the the agenda. paper's editor in chief, Charles Wells. He has stood by his story. Initial Effort The article stated that the in- itial effort of the Democrats' cam- It paign is now underway at MSU H its and went on to cite specific ii- stances of the party's alleged in- tervention in the university's affairs. Specifically, the article presented evidence supporting the following contentions: ht At a June 17 meeting of ment hit an Democratic Patty leaders and se- unemployment lected MSU faculty members, he Labor De- Democrat Claire White, a member of the university's Board of Trus- categories of tees, told the group to circumvent ve given the normal administrative channels time. and take its problems directly to -white groups the board members. The meeting -aborepgrrt-shad been requested by State Dem abor Depart- ocratic Chairman Zolton Ferency to "consider creation of a commA* Oh s tee on higher education for the Democratic Party in Michigan." * John Murray, a man who has figured prominently in state 13 an Democratic politics, was appoint- ed assistant professor of journal- ism because Board of Trustees (A) - Despite Chairman Warren Huff, a Demo- 'll live to re- crat, exerted pressure in his favor. ate Education " Huff has cleared topics with :d a bill late such Democratic leaders as United d Communist Auto Workers Vice-President Au- e campuses in guste Scholle before putting them. e capuse m'on the board's agenda for discus- measure which sion. the House and 0 The eight-man board's six pport of Gov. Democratic members have put s11-6. pressure on administrative offi- 11-6. th cials to appoint Ferncy to MSU's head offthe political science department. ch sendse the Both Huff and MSU President 'e Senate, two John Hannah flatly denied that w arned that party politics has become involv- ring hundreds ed in running the university, and niks" into the Frank Merriman, a Republican trustee who was quoted in the 3. Bentley of News article, said last night that he considers the partisanship is- ave them con- sue secondary to a disagreement a just for the over the proper division of au- disturbance." thority between the board and of Limestone the administration. ring they will Merriman said he has heard te "trying to rumors about Huff checking the trying to make board's agenda with Scholle, but n." his major concern is that on oc- by Presidents casion the board has become'more University of involved in internal policy deci- h Draughon of sions than he thinks proper. appealed to No Pressure ote against the Prof. Frank B. Senger, chairman of MSU's journalism department, bill is unwise, said that he "was aware of no ight endanger pressure" for Murray's appoint- ed status. ment, and a charge that Murray rohibit institu- has been given an inordinately earning which high salary paid in part from a s from know- contingency fund administered by ommunists to the provost's office was denied by Provost Allan Neville. Ferency said last night that he has "neither sought nor been of- fered a position at MSU," and contended that White's controver- sial statement at the June 17 meeting was merely a casual site comment in no way. intended to circumvent normal administrative channels. d rA participant in the meeting, demeanor; any - Prof. Walter Adams of MSU's eco- t of direct evi- nomics department, generally con- st. firmed that there was no attempt court hearings to go behind administrators' backs anywhere from at the meeting. Some administrators were pres- nt affairs, has ent, he said, and the relationship investigator is among the faculty, the adminis- premises. His tration and the Board of Trus- on of student- tees was discussed along with REP. GERALD FORD Johnson Stays * With Charge Against GOP WASHINGTON (P)-The White House insisted yesterday that President Lyndon B. Johnson's charge that a top Republican in Congress violated his confidence was accurate. Press Secretary Bill D. Moyers said Johnson has no plans to see House GOP Leader Gerald Ford of Michigan, the President's ap- parent target who asked Johnson by letter for a personal meeting to "determine on what basis you were erroneously informed as to my views" Moyers, asked to comment on Ford's letter, said he had nothing to add ox subtract "from the ac- curate response the President gave" to a question put to him during a news conference Sunday at his Texas ranch. On that occasion, Johnson said a top congressional Republican- not named-who had participated in a Viet Nam policy conference was "untrue and perhaps mali- SEARCH WARRANT PROVIDES PROTECTION: What Happ By BETSY COHN The most popular pasttime among University students is the apartment party. Parties, however, are subject to the rules and regu- lations of University authorities and the Ann Arbor police depart- ment. The consquence for breaking rules can result in complicated tickets, arrests, court hearings, and other penalties. The partygoers generally avoid police and University investigators by keeping the party as quiet as possible to keep police from arriving When the Party's Over? This kind of offensive behavior is declared a mis action taken against such an offense must be the resul dence committed in front of the person making the arre Completed arrests for misdemeanor then require+ and a judicial decision on the penalty. Penalties rangef $20 to 90 days in jail. Swoverland, a representative of the office of stude more extensive power than the police. The University free to enter into any establishment on the University action is geared toward those who are acting in violati I .. ... ..... . ... W.p w ... .......... .