THURSDAY, JULY 29, 1:865 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, JULY 29, 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY 'Johnson Appoints Fortas Supreme Court Justice Chan cellor SNamed as Vo 0ie Head Replaces Goldberg, Defended Gideon By The Associated Prese President Lyndon B. Johnson named Abe Fortas to the Supreme Court and John Chancellor as the new head of Voice of America yesterday. The 55-year-old Fortas, an as- sociate of Johnson since new deal days of the 1930s, will succeed Arthur J. Goldberg, who left the high court to replace the late Adlai E. Stevenson as Ambassador 0 to the United Nations. Fortas Johnson announced his first nomination to the high court at a news conference two days after Fortas was quoted as saying he wanted no government, "from President on down." t The President said Fortas had told him "on numerous occasions in the last 20 months that he would not be an applicant or a candidate, or would not accept appointment to any office." "This is as it should be, for in this instance the job has sought the man," Johnson said. "Mr. For- tas agrees that the duty and the opportunity of service on the high- est court of this great country is not a call that .any citizen can reject." First Choice Declaring Fortas "was my first choice" for the court vacancy- indicating he had trouble per- suading him to take even that appointment-Johnson described hiM in these words: "One of this nation's most able and most respected, and most out- * standing citizens - a scholar, a profound thinker, a lawyer of su- perior ability, and a man of hu- mane and deeply compassionate feelings toward his fellowman-a champion of our liberties." Several members of the Senate judiciary committee which will consider the nomination Aug. 5 predicted he would be confirmed without any difficulty. The court is now in recess but Fortas could be sworn into service without waiting for the new term to start Oct. 4. Jewish Fortas, a balding man of med- ium build, will continue the un- declared custom of a Jew sitting on the court. The seat he takes, -Associated Press PRESIDENT LYNDON B. JOHNSON appointed Washington lawyer Abe Fortas, right, to the Supreme Court and NBC newsman John Chancellor, left, to be the new head of the Voice of America. was occupied by three Jews before him-Justices Goldberg, Felix Frankfurter and Benjamin N. Cardozo. The Supreme Court will be f a- miliar ground to Fortas, who has argued many cases there; Although he is not a criminal lawyer, his most notable victories there in- volved criminal decisions, which he won as court-appointed attorn- ey. One was the Monte Durham case. It established a rule that an accused is not responsible if his crime is the product of a mental disease or defect. Gideon The other was the 1963 Earl Gideon case. It established a rule that a person accused of a felony must be provided with a lawyer whether he can afford one or not. Fortas will be- serving with a former superior, Justice William O. Douglas. After graduating from Yale Law School in 1933, he was assistant professor there under Douglas. He also was assistant director of the public utilities di- vision when Douglas later headed the Securities and Exchange Com- mission. One of his first occasions to help Johnson was in winning a court fight in 1948 that threatened Johnson's effort to move from the House to the Senate seat. From then on, Fortas performed chores for Johnson when he be- came Senate Democratic leader, Vice President and finally Presi- dent. Behind-the-Scenes But largely, it has been quiet, behind-the-scenes activity. He was seen often with Johnson conferring on the problems facing the President after Johnson took over following President John F. Kennedy's assassination. When the morals arrests of White House aid Walter Jenkins came to light last year it was Fortas whom Johnson called on to help handle the problems involved. Fortas, like Johnson, worked his way through college. He did so partly by playing his violin at parties and dances. College He attended Southwestern Col- lege "in Memphis and then Yale Law School. He was editor-in- chief of the Yale Law Journal and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. He began government work in the legal division of the Agricultural Adjustment, Administration. His highest job on the federal payroll was as Undersecretary of the In- terior from 1942 to 1946. He has served on various gov- ernment committees and is a director of several corporations. Chancellor A Chicago native and 15-year veteran with the National Broad- casting Co., Chancellor succeeds Henry Loomis in the $24,500-a- year Voice of America post. Loomis, a physicist and adminis- trator, left for another government IDAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN '0?. y .vy. .' :{M v. M."" ""8,i :?4. r.:? ,,? ! ,;,;,} " ::irr.w r...a;.;...,. r S 'te"a? !@} 'h A '{i":A94a, A' Y'r . [ rS. , V.f J' ' A L: }< . ti:"i"'c ,c J,.,:.. The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the Univer-' sity of Michigan, for which The Michigan Daily assumes no editor- ial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3564 Administration Bldg. be- fore 2 p.m. of the day preceding publication, and by 2 p.m. Friday for Saturday and Sunday. General Notices may be published a maxi- mum of two times on request; Day Calendar items appear once only. Student organization notices are not accepted for publication. THURSDAY, JULY 29 Day Calendar Audio-Visual Education Center Film Preview-"Pacific 231, Toccato for Toy Trains" and "Persistent Seel": Multi- purpose Room, Undergraduate Library, 1:30 p.m. t University Players Children's Theatre Production-Madge Miller's "The Pied Piper of Hamelir": Trueblood Aud., 3 p.m. Institute of Science and Technologyj Lecture-F. C. Steward, "The Culture of Tisues and Free Plant Cells: Impli- cations for Morphogenesis": Aud. E, Transcendentialism: Conflict and Af- Physics-Astronomy, 4 p.m. finity," Thurs., July 29, 2601 Haven Hall, at 3 p.m. Chairman, C. R. O'Don- Linguistics Institute Forum Lecture nell. -Yakov, Malkiel, University of Cali- fornia, Berkeley, "Two Semantic In- gredients in Etymological Analysis": PlaCemen Rackham Lecture Hall, 7:30 p.m. POSITION OPENINGS: 1 Tennessee Valley Authority-Nuclear General Notices Dev. Engr. for power research staff lo- cated at Chattanooga. MS nuclear en- Regents 'Meeting: Sept. 24. Communi- gineering pref. Will consider BS engrg cations for consideration at this meet- or phys. sci plus 18 mos. exper, in ing must be in the President's hands nuclear work. no later than Sept. 10. Northville State Hospital, Mich. - Child Care Workers. Immed. openings Doctoral Examination for Eileen Du- for men & women grads. Bkgd. in one Gambrill, Social Work & Psychol- educ. or soc. sciences. 56 hrs. in child ogy; thesis: "Effectiveness of the Coun- care or related required. terconditioning Procedure in Eliminat- Parker Pen Co., Janesville, Wis.-Re- ing Avoidance Behavior," Thurs., July search Scientist-Metallurgy. BS Metal. 29, 3419 Mason Hall, at 2 p.m. Chair- or metal, engrg. Recent grad or max. man, D. J. Birch. 3 yrs, exper. Midwest Mfr.-Various openings for Doctoral Examination for Aryeh Sam- BSME grads including 1. Field Sales- uel Routtenberg, Psychology; thesis: man, knowl. of gas industry. Exper. "Certain Effects of Stimulation in in selling gas meters desirable. 2. Field Septal Area and Hypothalamus," Thurs., Salesman for industrial machinery. July 29, 3419 Mason Hall, at 10 a.m. Tech. products sales exper. 3. Applic. Chairman, James Olds. Engr., up to 3 yrs. exper. Doctoral Examination for Ottavio For further information, please call Mark Casale, English Language & Lit- 764-7460, General Div., Bureau of Ap- erature; thesis: "Edgar Allan Poe and pointments, 3200 SAB. job last March after seven years with the Voice. The $30-million-a-year opera- tion is the radio arm of the U.S. Information Agency, the govern- ment's overseas propaganda serv- ice. The USIA leadership is under- going a change with the resigna- tion of newsmen Carl Rowan as director 'and of Donald M. Wil- son as his deputy to return to jour- nalism. Governors Back War MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. (P)-The National Governors Conference went on record yesterday, with two dissenting Republican voices, endorsing President Johnson's ex- pansion of U.S. military strength in South Viet Nam. GOP governors Romney of Michigan and Mark O. Hatfield of Oregon voted "no" on a motion of Gov. Carl E. Sanders, Georgia Democrat, to support the Presi- dent's position, immediately after Johnson's televised report to the nation on decisions he has made in regard to Viet Nam. The Sanders motion put the governors on record supporting the President's position and the prin- ciples he enunciated at his tele- vised news conference today. But there were some Republican complaints that the President still had not furnished sufficient de- tails, as well as expressed hopes that he will be much more spe- cific in a scheduled White House conference with the state execu- tives today. Romney complained he had heard nothing in the President's television presentation that he hadn't known before. Gov. William W. Scranton of Pennsylvania, a Republican, said he is sure the great majority of Americans support the President. Romney tried to get the con- ference to postpone action until after the governors receive a White House briefing from the President today. AcrOss THURSDAY, JULY 29 1:30 p.m. - The Audio-Visual Education Center will show the films "Pacific 231," "Toccata for Toy Trains" and "Persistent Seed" in the Multipurpose Rm. of the UGLI. 3 p.m.-The University Players' Children Theatre Production, Madge Miller's "The Pied Piper of Hamelin," will be presented in Trueblood Aud. 4 p.m.-F. C. Steward will lec- ture on "The Culture of Tissues and Free Plant Cells: Implications for Morphogenesis" in Aud. E, Physics-Astronomy bldg. 7:34, p.m.-Yakov Malkiel of the University of California at Berke- ley will speak on "Two Semantic Ingredients in Etymological Anal- ysis" at Rackham. FRIDAY, JULY 30 3 p.m.-The University Players will present Madge Miller's The Pied Piper of Hamelin in True- blood Auditorium. 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. - Cinema Guild will present Buster Keaton in "The Navigator" in the Archi- tecture Aud. 8 p.m. - Prof. F. B. J. Kuiper U.S. Planes Hlit North Viet Troops SAIGON, Viet Nam (P-A half dozen U.S. Navy pilots shot up an army unit in North Viet Nam yesterday to protect a fallen fly- ing mate until he could be pluck-, ed to safety by helicopter. The action, 65 miles north of the border, was the first announc- ed aerial strike at North Viet Nam's troops, though its military installations have been hit off, and on for more than five months. U.S. spokesmen told of the res- cue operation and some details of another first, the fighter-bomber strike Tuesday that pilots said destroyed one surface-to-air mis- sile site and damaged another 40 miles northwest of Hanoi. Offensive At the same time U.S. and Viet- namese marines pressed a joint of- fensive against the Viet Cong in the Duc An area 60 miles south of Da Nang. They shot their slowly eastward from an inland helicopter landing zone toward the sea. The American leathernecks kill- ed 12 Viet Cong and captured three wounded before digging in for the night near Duc An. The Vietnamese Marines counted five dead guerrillas. Casualties among the attackers were officially des- cribed as light. Though it was estimated three Viet Cong bat- talions, perhaps 1,200 men, were in the area, the enemy seemed content with a rear guard action. Drives Vietnamese troops staged two drives south of Saigon, one 35 miles away and the other 75 miles from the capital. A U.S. spokesman said 29 Viet Cong were killed and 14 men were rounded up in one operation and the other uncovered a weapons cache that included 20 Russian- made grenade launchers and 118 boxes of TNT. He said government casualties were light. U.S. and Vietnamese planes and U.S. armed helicopters staged fur- ther raids on suspected guerrilla holdings. Forward observers es- timated the aircraft killed 300 Viet Cong in scattered areas. This was not confirmed, however, by body count. A U.S. spokesman also disclosed that six planes, in all, were lost in the raids on North Viet Nam bases Tuesday. That matched a figure radio Hanoi announced at the time. Subsequently, however, the North Vietnamese station declared eight were downed that day. Missile Sites The official report here was that three of the 46 F105 fighter- bombers involved in the strike against the missile sites were shot down by conventional ground fire and two others crashed after col- liding near their home base on the return flight. One pilot was rescued. The others were pre- sumed dead or captured. Another F105 was shot down in a raid that day against the Cam Doi barracks, 30 miles west- northwest of Hanoi. A spokesman said it was felled by conventional antiaircraft fire and the pilot was presumed killed. No parachute was observed. Maj. Gen. Gilbert L. Meyers, deputy commander of the U.S. air force 2nd air division, told a news conference that high-altitude mis- siles may be set up in North Viet Nam outside the seven known pre- pared sites. He said there may be mobile units in many other places. The missiles presumably can be j operated from trucks. began 30 years ago by approving a the social security system to pro- vide a new health care program for the 19 million Americans over 65. The vote was 70 to 24. * * * ATHENS, Greece - Bolstered by new support from center union deputies, Premier George Athan- asiadis Novas announced early yesterday he would ask parliament for a vote of confidence Friday. He said he was sure he would get full support. Earlier, Anthan- asiadis Novas had been expected to postpone the vote. CLEVELAND, Ohio--Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. went from poor neighborhoods to a wealthy suburb yesterday, urging Negroes to vote and whites to follow a path of brotherhood. BELGRADE, Yugoslavia - W. Averell Harriman, President John- son's roving ambassador, yesterday conferred with President Tito. It was learned that Viet Nam was the topic in the two hours of talks. S* * * ANKARA, Turkey-An uniden- tified plane dropped four bombs on a town on the Turkish-Iraqi border yesterday, killing one per- son and wounding four others, a Turkish army general staff head- quarters spokesman said.' * * * SANTO DOMINGO-The Or- ganization of American States is once again preparing to pay the multi-million-dollar Dominican government payroll, apparently with U.S. funds. world NewsR By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.-U.S. Ambassador Arthur J. Goldberg laid before U.S. Secretary-General U Thant yesterday a new bid for Viet Nam peace talks and stressed again the readiness of the United States to ,enter into negotiations without conditions. Taking up his new post as successor to the late Adlai E. Stevenson, Goldberg handed the Secretary-General a letter from President Johnson asking Thant to continue his Viet Nam peace efforts. WASHINGTON-The Senate climaxed yesterday a fight that By FRANK CORMIER Associated Press Staff Writer WASHINGTON W.) - President Johnson's decision against any immediate call-up of reservists and national guard units to bol- ster the U.S. commitment in South Viet Nam apparently was in- fluenced, in good measure, by the surprise discovery of mobile sur- face-to-air missiles in North Viet Nam. Before one of these missile in- stallations shot down an Ameri- can fighter bomber last weekend, Johnson seemingly was preparing to ask Congress to authorize a mustering of reservists-a step suggesting a national emergency -in order to demonstrate U.S. determination to the Communists. However, it was understood he decided the sudden opportunity to Missiles Explain Draft Ct make air strikes yesterday against two missile installations would be testimony enough to this coun- try's resolve-avoiding, at the same time, the unpleasantness that would have resulted from a ! mustering of reservists. Missile Sites Defense sources said photo in- terpreters in Saigon failed to spot evidence of the two newest anti- aircraft missile sites when they studied reconnaissance photos last. week. The presence of the sites was detected here last Saturday when the photographs were flown in from Viet Nam and examined with more complex and sophisticated photo interpretation equipment, the sources said. The photos which first showed evidence of the two sites were examined in Saigon on July 20. Dial 662 ARTHUR GOLDBERG THE NEW Enda4..n.CARPENTER ROD Open 7:30-Close 10:00 NOW SHOWING ALL COLOR PROGRAM Now the screen blazes with the story based on the blistering best-seller 1 ..r ENDS SAT Shows at 1 : 5 :00-7 :00 More fur barrel of tE They reached W Saturday, the day t lost during an at west of Hanoi. Draft C In practical tei newly announced double draft calls men to the Ame South Viet Nam v least at this point, would have been quick mustering o At the same tim able to avoid the course-which wo hometowners all a -and, likewise, we closed in great m portunities for futu diplomatic initiati negotiated settleme High administr pointed out, too, t the colors for rf have entailed long the troops involv been put on the g Viet Nam. Seasoned By assigning sea Southeast Asia and filling the manpow added draftees, Ji words of govern still will quickly ge Nam all the force quired. It was understo backstop precautio are underway to r some reserve units equipment so that, mobilized later, th position to movi quickly to the scer Meet Requi Officials said th nounced by Johns conference will m requirements in S and all those now Even these lim cost money, howe cials said the S would be asked to billion and $2 bil fense appropriatio fiscal year that b order to pay the next six months or additional supplem ation is in prospec tion early next yet settlement is not interim. -- l DIAL 5-6290 conference bill that would expandI PAGE THREE all ashington last he U.S. jet was ttack 40 miles rms, Johnson's Idecision to;H and add 50,000 rican force in will achieve, at everything that entailed in a f reserve units. e, Johnson was more dramatic uld have hit tcross the land ould have fore- easure his op- re political and ves aimed at a nt. 'ation officials hat any call to eservists would g delays before ed could have round in South Units asoned units to * simultaneously er pipeline with ohnson, in the ment officials, t to South Viet s currently re- od that, as a n, steps already provide at least with the latest" should they be ey will be in a e much more ae of conflict. rements e measures an- on at his news ,eet all present outh Viet Nam foreseeable. ited steps will ver. High offi- enate probably add between $ lion to the de- n for the 1966 egan July 1 fin bills for the more. Then an iental appropri- t, for presenta- ar, if a peaceful reached in the -6264 URDAY 00-3:00 Fr 9:05 n than a men-agerst AY Carroll Baker SPRDTON me U'HEATT JOSEPH E. LEVINE EiCHNIOLOWSPANAVlSI ~A PARAMOLT CUC PLUS SUND Campus " iawtw iw w*ia w w w~w I I , ...SELDOM SHOWN SILENT' * U CLASSIC COMEDY ! I I , I , . THE NAVIGATOR! starring I I I BUSTER KEATON! I / t . , SHORT: KEYSTONE HOTEL I UU I I I U U ORGANIZATION NOTICES Use of This Column for Announce- ments is available to officially recog- nized and registered student organiza- tions only. Forms are available in Room 1011 SAB. ** * B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation, To- night at 7:30, at Hillel, 1429 Hill St., Prof. Arthur G. Hansen and Dr. Eric R. Krystall in a "dialogue," "Tuskegee: The Deep South Speaks with Michi- gan." Christian Science Organization, Reg- ular testimony meeting, Thurs., July 29, 7:30 p.m., 3545 SAB. Folk Dance Club, Folk dance with instruction, Fri., July 30, 8-11 p.m., Women's Athletic Bldg. of the University of Leiden will speak on "The Genesis of a Lin- guistic Area" in Rackham Aud. SATURDAY, JULY 31 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. - Cinema Guild will present "The Naviga- tor" featuring Buster Keaton in the Architecture Aud. Dial 8-6416 Ending Saturday the eccentrics - - - the anguished -- - the confused taking off - - - MarshalI Naify Presents M-G-M AND Fl.MWAYSsPRESENT EUZABETH TAYLOR RICHARD BURTON EVA MARIE SAINT IN MARTIN RANSOHOFF'S PRODUCTION ANADUT OE - #4 PANAVISION'ANDMETROCOLOR NEXT "LORD J I M" Mitchum f HE FRANK ROSS PANAYIStlK' cTNICOt1R' -ALSO CARTOONS 1 I I a NWAO k BN u m "" -.OF 0 A.1 09 I i I