THE CAUSEOF THE BRAIN DRAIN' See Editorial Page Y , Ciogaui ~~E~aitF CLEAR high-78 Low-46 Sunny but continued coot Seventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXV, No. 50-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1965 SEVEN CENTS FOUR PAGES High-Rise Study Forces Action Parking Wall Setbacks, Zoning Directed Toward Legal Control By NEAL BRUSS Climaxing a study of intensive land usage in Ann Arbor, the City Council passed a formal resolution to receive the final report of the Joint Committee on Central Business District High-Rise De- velopments and Parking. The vote came at the Council's regular Monday session last night. i 4{ t t I. In an attempt to forewarn and educate land owners and de- velopers to possible legislation resulting from the report, the Coun- cil also passed an ordinance directing civic officials'to refrain from issuing building permits for any structures over 18 stories submit- ted in the future, except with approval of Council. Further Study 'r This ordinance, entailing the committee's suggested ceiling for high rises, was passed with the understanding that further study of the report would yield more sophisticated legislation. To this end, a special meeting of Council was slated for August 2, at which time councilmen would consider the first draft of a fin- al ordinance derived from the re- port as well as aspects of the re- port not covered in the ordinance of last night. The joint committee, composed of representatives from the Uni- versity, Ann Arbor Council, Cham- ber of Commerce, and related or- ganizations, was organized in Oc- PETER A OSTAFIN tober, 1964. Its members plahned to consider "large-scale housing c, ". demand in relation to Ann Arbor's 'U , c entiStS responsibilities," as stated Phil- lip Ostafin, committee secretary and assistant to the vice-president H ail i ht Ffor student affairs. Major Proposal Major proposals presented in the report published by Johnson, Of Mariner Johnson, and Roy, Ann Arbor landscape developing firm, dealt By BARBARA SEYFRiEtb with availability- of parking space, reclassification of lots and zones The chances for life on Mars in the prime campus fringe area, appear to be dim according to two wall setback for upper stories of University scientists. high rise structures, and open Prof. Fred Haddock of the as- areas as premiums for building ronomy department- and director height. >f the radio-astronomy observatory While a basic maximum of 12 qualified this statement, "It is dif- stories was suggested to control ficult to make a blanket state- high rise developments, up to six nent on this," he said, "until there additional stories could be added .s a landing'on the planet." to the developments as results of Prof. Haddock also hailed the planned premiums. MIariner 4-flight as man's greatest Suggested "premiums" included achievement from the technologi- open and closed courts, regulated cal point of view. He referred to surface floor area, and parking he technological power that was spDevelopers were called to pro- required toesend the Mariner 135 vide up to 70 per cent of their' million miles, in a flight lasting units in parking space, with pro- even and one half months and visions made for joint parking till have the machinery working plannng wtde cit Devkongr hen it arrived. planning wintific would further provide off-street ascientific . loading facilities to minimize From the scientific point of view,congestion and nuisance to dwell-1 62 Berkeley Protestors Sentenced The first sentences were meted out yesterdayhto convicted dem- onstrators who packed Sprou Hall at the Berkeley campus of the University of California last fall. Berkeley Municipal Court Judge Rupert Crittendon dealt sentences to 62 of the 653 convicted demon- strators. The penalties ranged from county jail sentences for two of the leading Free Speech Move- ment demonstrators to fines, sus- pended sentences and probation for the rest. Fifteen of the demonstrators in- formed the court that they could not accept the terms of the pro- bation and another 17 indicated they wanted more time "to think about it." All their cases were set over to July 29. Stiffest The stiffest penalties handed out by Crittendon were to Michael Rossman, 24, a Free Speech lead- er who was given 90 days in jail and two years probation for arrest resistance, and to Stephen De- Canio, a non-student editor of the controversial off campus mag- azine "spider," banned because of alleged obsenity. DeCanio was given two concur- rent 60 day jail terms for tres- passing and resisting arrest and two concurrent years of probation. Bail for Rossman and DeCanio was set at $1100 each, where it was set at $550 for each of the others. Total Bail Total bail for the rebels is ex- pected to exceed $300,000. At the opening of yesterday's session Defense Attorney Bern- stein read a statement in which he described the students as "vic- tims of a deplorable situation which their elders permitted to develop," and he called for "re- habilitation rather than retribu- tion." Crittendon, on the other hand, emphasized in his own preliminary statement that "no person or group, no matter how righteous or morally defensible they feel their cause to be, may place themselves above the law." Individual Defendants He made it clear that individual defendants may petition the court to have their convictions set aside once they have paid their fine and fulfilled the terms of their proba- tion. Generally Crittendon imposed 110 dollar fines, ten day suspend- ed jail sentences and one year probation to each demonstrator who appeared before him. The sentencing came in the wake of the mass conviction of all 653 Sproul Hall demonstrators. Manycof the students had pleaded "no contest" to the charges of trespassing and resisting arrest on the advice of Bernstein. Heyns Positio BeE French Say Plane Takes Photographs PARIS (i)--France accused the United States yesterday of aer- ial espionage at its super-secret nuclear complex, where enriched uranium for the French hydro- gen bomb is produced. The inci- dent plunged American-French relations to a new low. French officials said a U.S. Air Force RE - 101 reconnaissance plane made four passes over the nuclear complex at Pierrelatte last Friday and took 175 photos despite interception by a French fighter plane. A formal protest was lodged with the U.S. embassy in Paris by the French Foreign Ministry. American officials in France and in West Germany, where the photo reconnaissance plane is based, declined all comment after details of the incident were re- ported by a French defense min- istry communique. State Depart- ment officials in Washington said only: "The investigation is con- tinuing." Earlier, American officials said that on the basis of first reports, the plane had been on a routine training mission. They said a thunderstorm caused the plane to go off course, but expressed belief it had not flown over the Pierre- latte complex. Three Infractions A French comnunique said the American plane committed three infractions: overflight of a re- stricted zone; photography with- out authorization; photography of a restricted zone. The Defense Ministry said the American plane made four succes- sive photo passes over the plant. A French Vautour fighter plane intercepted the RE-101 on its sec- ond pass and idetified it, the min- istry said, but at that point the American pilot turned on the aft- erburners and sped away for two additional photo passes. The French said they then de- termined the American plane's German base and asked for the photos as soon as the plane land- ed. Development of the film, the French said, revealed 175 views centered on the Pierrelatte plant. Gave Pictures Jacques Baumel, secretary-gen- eral of the Gaullist Union for the New Republic Party, told a luncheon meeting of the Anglo- American Press Association yes- terday the Americans gave the pictures to the French. He said the pictures included 28 excellent photos of the Pierrelatte plant. The French Foreign Ministry asked that an American embassy official appear at the ministry. Robert H. McBride, the No. 2 of-' ficial in the embassy, was re- ceived by Charles Lucet, French ministry director of political af- fairs, and Lucet made the protest to him. McBride assured Lucet the incident is being investigated. 1 xamined Javits To Alter Ameudn By MARK KILLINGSWORTH Special To The Daily WASHINGTON - Sen. Jacob K. Javits (R-NY) announced yesterday he would offer an amendment making "b a s i c changes" in Sen. Everett M. Dirksen's (R-Ill) proposed con- stitutional amendment allowing one house of a state legisla- ture to be apportioned on fac- tors other than population. Javits told a Capitol Hill press conference he would of- fer his changes at the meeting of the Senate Judiciary Com- mittee, which meets this morn- ing to vote on Dirksen's pro- posal. The New Yorker is be- lieved to hold the deciding vote on the amendment. Speculation that Javits' pro- posal would result in the de- feat of - both the Dirksen amendment and his own be- gan immediately after Javits declared that the philosophy of his proposal was the only vote-weighing idea he would support. Basic Changes Javits said his amendment 1at b~y U, made "basic changes" in Dirk- sen's measure which would: -Insure that population would always be a factor in apportionment - unlike Dirk- sen's proposal-while still al- lowing other factors, such as geography and land, to be in- cluded in the apportionment of one house; -Require that a straight population plan always be put to a votp with any proposed other than a population plan in a statewide referendum; rather than solely when the other than population plan is first submitted as in Dirksen's proposal such an election would have to be held every 10 years if a non-population plan were successful; --Insure that such other than population apportionment could not be racially discriminatory, by requiring it to be consistent' with the 14th Amendment; --"Untie the Supreme Court's hands" and let it be the judge of whether an other than pop- ulation apportionment plan bore a "reasonable relationship to the needs of the state" and was consistent eral Constituti This last p said, was the difference" be and Dirksen's. lieved thatJ would be vot coalition of lib pose any such amendment-a some of his su may feel that is inadequate. Cruci Javits, beliei crucial vote amendment in Committee, has under intense pose it. Vice-P Humphrey is1 spoken at leng the matter rece SpeculationI Javits opposes ment amendm not embody t own proposal- yesterday-and measure is vot mittee today, t what may be t against the Dir May Site Offered To AEC The Washtenaw County site be- ing considered by the Atomic Energy commission for a 200 million electron volt atom smasher is located in parts of 12 sections in the southeast corner of North- field Township an official of the Michigan Department of Economic Expansion said yesterday accord- ing to the Ann Arbor News. John Cavanaugh, chief of the MDEE industry division, said the proposed site includes approxi- mately 100 parcels of private land, mostly large farms. They are in sections 21 through 28 and sec- tions 33 through 36 in Northfield Township. He said the 3,000 plus acres being considered for the AEC project form a rough rectangle titled in a northeast-southeast direction. It runs approximately parallel to but north of Pontiac Trail. The proposed atom smasher lo- cation is about one mile east of the US-23 expressway and about half a mile east of the Ann Arbor railroad. One end of the rectangle would approximately parallel US- 23 but a mile or more away. Cavanaugh said the proposed site would include almost no resi- dential property, and some ir- regularities in its borders might be made to bypass existing pockets of residential development north of Pontiac Trail. He said a very rough prelim- inary estimate of the cost of ac- quiring the land would be $2,800,- 000. Plot To Assassina Taylor at Rally F SAIGON, Viet Nam (/)-Police foiled a Viet terday to assassinate United States AmbassadorT police sources reported. Viet Cong terrorists reportedly had set up a po type used in last month's bombing of the My Cant in such a way that it would have killed Taylor 15 had not been discovered, the sources said. Taylor was with an official party attending day for the liberation of North Viet Nam" rally stadium. The mine had been set up in a cemetery acr the stadium entrance and aimed at the entrance The mine-a claymore type-con-i tains a shaped charge and shrap- nel that is projected in a lethal i ss* 1 beam when detonated. Police reportedly found the mine 15 minutes before Taylor O K 's was to have entered the stadium. Regentsn 'tentOffer from Renda California with the fed- )n. )rovision, Javits "basic and vital tween his plan Faculty Confer with Javits' proposal Hatcher ed down by a H t , Seek Ways berals-who op- To Keep V-P Here apportionment nd Dirksen and By ROBERT JOHNSTON pporters - who Javits' proposal Unversity Vice-President for Academic Affairs Roger- W. Heyns al Vote has been offered the chancellor- ved to hold the ship of the University of Call- on Dirksen's fornia's Berkeley campus, accord- a the Judiciary Ing to news dispatches yesterday s reportedly been afternoon from the west coast., pressure to op- Rumors of the offer have pre- resident Hubert cipitated an unprecedented dis- known to have play of faculty support to keep th with him on Heyns at the University, and n- ntly. official sources have indicated here is that if that the Regents will discuss pos. any apportion- sible changes in his position at ent which does their regular closed meeting he ideas in his Thursday evening. -as he pledged The news of the California of- I if . his own fer to Heyns came out in a prss ed down in com- Interview in Seattle with his fath- hen he will cast er, Garrett Heyns. Heyns talked he decisive vote With his father by telephone Frt- ksen proposal. day afternoon after spending two days at Berkelely Fmeeting with regents, faculty and students, Kerr Comments to California President Clark Kerr, commenting on the news leak, oiled wouldsay only thadt "No forma 01 offer has been made to anyone. There' is an active list of about 12 names being considered, an4 Cong attempt yes- explorations are still being car- Maxwell D. Taylor, tied on." Several faculty members here werful mine of the sent a letter to President Harlan h restaurant, aimed Hatcher Saturday praising Heyns' minutes later if it work at the University and ex- pressing a willingness to coop- a "national unity erate in any way possible in at Saigon's biggest efforts to keep him here. Among the faculty signing the letter were two former chairmen of~ the en- oss the street from ate Advisory Committee on eni- , the sources said. versity Affairs and the present chairman, Prof. James Morgan of the economics department. faculty'group met with President Hatcher Saturday evening, again expressing support for Heyns and egro discussing how a way could be found to keep him here. E, Miss. (A')-The Heyns' Decision dent in Mississippi President Hatcher last night Y's history register- neither confirmed nor denied ru.- d classes yesterday mors that changes in Heyns' re- les and handshakes sponsibilities are a possibility. "It cross campus. will be Heyns' decision on the lImes, 21, neatly basis of the California offer," he t and tie, said he said. He discounted such rumors ter today the news of possible changes in Heyns' po- public will forget sition as "speculation." Underlying the entire quetion attering of the ra- of Heyns' possible move to Cali- re was in contrast fornia are two points: gation of the Uni- -The tremendous support and ssissippi in 1962. respect he commands among the . Meredith arrived faculty and officers of the Uni- for enrollment un- versity, evidenced by one depart )urt order a riot ment chairman's remark that ich two men were "everyone I've talked to on this dreds injured. has been with him all the way"; pi State desegrega- and ary-done in order -The mandatory retirement of ss of federal aid. President Hatcher in 1967 and the ay patrolmen were appointment of a'new president. nes moved casually Discourage Talk tine of registration. Heyns has always tried to dis- ked across the cam- courage talk of his moving up tQ ration, he stopped the presidency then, but talk of white students and it continually crops up. Now, with around while talk- the California offer out in the gors of registration open, the whole problem of Heyns' position and possible position vis inior transfer from a vis the University is apparently n Henderson, Tex., coming to a head. a- varsity guard on While all this is happening in eam. Ann Arbor, Heyns. himself has gone on vacation to a secluded re- 'treat and won't be returning until all Sh p the Friday Regents meeting. Both E he and the California regents and administrators remain somewhat vated dismayed by the sudden eruption of faculty and student interest in (P)-The National Heyns' position at the University. Co.'s "Huntley - Faculty Careful t" said last night Faculty have been careful, how- ing six ships out of ever, to keep their expressions to leet" to be refurb- those of concern and willingness Vietnamese waters. to talk with administrators and t T k 1 1 7 however, Haddctock explained that the results from the flight philo- spphically did not have as great an 'effect as other scientific ex- periments have had. He explained that the thin at- mosphere, the lack of magnetic field and the lack of a liquid core all fit into a general theory about Mars. One example he used was the fact that the lack of a liquid core could mean that there is no sep- aration of iron into the center of the planet. Consequently, he ex- plained it is probable that sand and metal are mixed together. This would explain the red deserts on Mars, he said. All the evidence hangs together in a fairly consistent theory, he said. Prof. George Carignan explain- ed that probably the most signifi- cant asjpect to him was the dis- covery of the density of air on Mars. Interesting He said that it was difficult to comment on the success of the Mariner's photographic mission, since only three pictures had been transmitted. They were interesting, Carignan explained, yet they haven't shown anything of any significance. Both scientists mentioned rea- sons why the Mariner 4 did not land. According to Haddock, one cause was the influence of biologists against experiments that would contaminate Mars with earth bio- logical material from space flights before it could receive concen- trated study. Second Reason A second reason he mentioned was lack of telemetry reception devices which were, Haddock ers. 11 Plant Workers Will Not Strike; Officials Tell Why By DAVID DUBOFF The University plant department employees, who walked off their jobs for three hours last Thursday, agreed last night not to strike today, despite inability of the University to meet their demands. Representatives from the Michigan State Building Trades Coun- cil-compromising such trades as bricklayers, carpenters, plumbers, and electricians-met with University officials at 4 p.m. yesterday to discuss the workers demands. They are asking for a raise to 10 per cent below the union wage scales for their trades, University payment of Blue Cross, and free* parking permits. STANDING ROO The workers had previously agreed to strike this morning if these demands were not met. At the meeting University of- fiasoutlined the reasons why they could not grant the wage in- crease, stressing their dependence upon annual state appropriations. The officials indicated that while cash wages paid mainten- ance workers by the University are somewhat less than those re- ceived by construction workers hired by contractors, fringe bene- . fits of the University employes are {;;;; substantialy greater. The fringe benefits include seven aid holidays a year, up to 12 paid days of sick leave, and up %~ . t24 working days paid vacation, .~ as well as retirement, health and = group insurance and disability in- surance. An analysis of the University Plant Department maintenance wage rates with those of three volice also reportedly arrested one Viet Cong terrorist responsible for setting the mine, and found a grenade on him. It was not immediately known whether Taylor was aware of the incident. Thousands of government dem- onstrators were brought into the capital from the provinces to par- ticipate in the rally, which was organized to open Premier Ngu- yen Cao Ky's campaign to begin a national liberation front guer- rilla movement in North Viet Nim. The identity of the arrested terrorist was not immediately dis- closed. It was believed possible he had been one of the persons brought into the city in military trucks earlier in the day. ONLY: ont To Give Summer Concert By KAY EMERICK In his twelfth American concert tour, French pianist Philippe Entremont will perform at 8:30 tonight to a standing-room-only, audience in Rackham Aud. Entremont, considered "nothing less than a genius," will present works of Scarlatti, Mozart, Schumann, Debussy and Prokofieff. Although seats for this third concert in the University Musical So- - ciety's summer concert series are sold out, standing-room tickets' may be purchased before the concert. The 31- year-old pianist was born in Rheims, France, to a musical family. His mother is a pianist, and began giving Entremont k >- > = -<: