L 0,4rMlrhigau Daily Seventy-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Nov. 9: Advice to SGC Candidates 4 . - ,,. Where Opinions Are Free, 420 MAYNARD ST., ANN ARBOR, MicH. Truth Will Prevail NEWS PHONE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This mus t be noted in all reprints. WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1966 NIGHT EDITOR: MICHAEL HEFFER Motorcycle Regulations Lack A Necessary Dimension By LEONARD PRATT Associate Managing Editor O ALL SGC candidates: The six of you who will gain office in next Wednesday's elec- tions will be coming to the Coun- cil at an interesting-perhaps cru- cial-time. While SGC is reasonably active in current campus affairs much of that activity--though it may seem significant to the public- is unfortunately pointless or mis- directed. So you've got a choice about what kind of Council member you will be: noisy or significant. Not that you can't be both, but as most members tend to be one or the other you'll probably find it useful to make a choice fairly early in the game. "Significant?" you say. All right, but there's a differ- ence between potential and real- ity, a difference that good inten- tions don't affect very much. FOR EXAMPLE, the Council that was elected last spring got everybody's hopes up. The indi- vidual members and the quality of their executive leadership seem- ed to have finally taken a change for the better. Artificial divisions between conservative and liberal finally seemed to have been shown up for what they were-divisions between students who didn't want to work for their constituents and those who did-and the campus had evidently chosen representa- tives who believed in the latter. The campus was, and still is, in a very fluid state: the beginnings of student vice-presidential advis- ory committees, a more realistic attitude on the part of the Re- gents toward student government and the prospects of shifts in au- thority within the administration all presented Council with a series of golden opportunities to advance the interest of student outhority. And, because of the results of the spring elections, SGC looked like it would be in a good posi- tion to take advantage of those opportunities. IT'S HARD TO SAY what hap- pened. Rather, it's hard to say how it happened, because it's obvious what happened: SGC has concern- ed itself largely with activities that won't have much impact on the structural position of student government, while slighting work that would have helped to give students a formal significant voice in University affairs. In a very real sense, SGC has failed to fulfill its promise of last spring. It's failed by paying too much attention to ephemeral activities and not enough to the really key problem: the creation of a new role for the activist student at the University. Most of the excitement at SGC this fall has been generated by three things: the draft referen- dum, police on campus and the 18-year-vote. These are all very valid activities for the organiza- tion to be involved with, but none of them will have any effect worth remembering a year from now. THE DRAFT referendum is not likely to have any creative effect on the administration's willing- ness to listen to students, espe- cially after its present policies on student participation and their bases have been-in the adminis- tration's point of view-reconfirm- ed by .a fall full of student-ad- ministration antagonism. The ad- ministration has been not only unified, but unified on a "harder" line by events like the Voice sit- in. Police-on-campus is such an in- credibly muddy legal issue that literally no one knows who has the "right to do what. It is vir- tually impossible to imagine any reasonable results coming out of all the energy and political capi- tal that's been put into this mess. The 18-year-old vote will have no statewide political effects. It won't have any local impact eith- er unless SOC's much-vaunted Student Housing Association gets itself into gear to bring student voters to the polls, SHA is one of the important things that's gotten lost in the draft-police-vote excitement. Orig- inally one of the most effective of SGC's organs, it has fallen to the point where an Ann Arbor city councilman, when asked about SHA this fall, replied that he "hadn't heard of it." You'll find the Zoning Commission has the same reply. SGC IS GRINDING out mem- bers for the vice-presidential ad- visory committees, but here, of all places, too many opportunities have been ignored. All-campus seminars, publicity campaigns, brain-storming sessions with oth- er campus groups interested in helping have all gone by the way- side in this most significant of SGC's fall activities. The whole area of SGC's place on campus-put in question by the Regents-has been left, by de- fault, to be defined by the Office of Student Affairs alone. Council seems so determined to maintain good relations with the OSA that it has frozen itself out of any attempt at self-definition. Caution has overcome vision with the re- sult that the role of the active student in the University of the future is being decided solely by the administration. This is the heart of the prob- 1lm, you see. SGC this fall had a chance to redefine its--and the students'-relationships with the administration. But because of a combination of poor perspectives and tactical errors, it has not done so. YOU OUGHT to remember that the campus is still as fluid as it was last spring. SGC still has its chances for reform and probably will have them for some time, but this is little excuse for in- action now. Lost time is lost op- portunity, and SGC can afford to lose neither. If you're serious about SGC, this is the challenge you're facing. ,A# SOME THINGS are easier to criticize than others. Motorcycles are easier to criticize than the war in Viet Nam; the majority is in favor of criticism. Motorcycles are lambasted as being un- safe, and their drivers reckless. Motor- cycles terrorize the neighborhood, wake up the baby, make the cake fall, cause ulcers, send insurance rates soaring, and, it is generally agreed, do definitely un-nice things. To a motorcyclist, the driver of an auto- mobile is reckless, terrifying, and danger- ous. He seems to feel that the motorcycle doesn't have a right to the road, and switches lanes and pulls other stunts in front of and into, motorcycles. He's boor- ish, rude, and should be removed from the roads as a safety hazard. THE TRUTH falls somewhere between the two extremes. Unfortunately, by sheer numbers, the first view is becoming the accepted thing, the vogue, the, "safe" position for the politician. "Motorcycles are unsafe," the proverb goes. They're not, but that isn't of any concern to the argument. It sounds so nice that people say it again: "Motor- cycles are unsafe." Item: Motorcycles are ridden mostly by teenagers and young adults. This group has, since the wheel was invented, always been accused of driving unsafely in an unsafe vehicle, whether it be an ox-cart or an automobile. It is not the vehicle which is safe, or dangerous, but rather the driver. SEVERAL THINGS can be done about unsafe drivers and "unsafe" vehicles. They can be ruled off the road directly, or their legal conduct may be limited to something more in line with the opinion of the driver caught in a rush hour jam who has just seen three cycles go easily up the curb side. Or you can make the ve- hicle and the driver safe. The California Highway Patrol requires all vehicles sold in the state to meet cer- tain safety standards. They recently rul- ed 21 different makes of motorcycles off California highways, for various reasons. None of these were the popular Japa- nese or English cycles, and only the Ducati and Bultaco are likely to be seen around town, and then, rarely. The rest, number- ing above 50, were judged to be saie. But, the answer isn't in slapping: re- strictions on the cyclist-it's teaching him how to drive. Too easily, negative ac- tion can be taken, but how often does someone go to the trouble to seek a posi- tive solution? MICHIGAN, and Detroit in particular, have a positive solution. They have a program of automobile driver training which has, besides earning them the al- locades of safety experts across the coun- try, also kept the Detroit insurance rates below the national big city average. Driver training is successful. It is attractive to teenagers, who need it the most because they can't get a license without it until their 18th birthday. A similar program should be enacted for motorcycles. You can make a person wear a safety helmet ad nauseum, but you can't make him drive safely. Driver education programs, not safety regula- tions, produce better drivers. THE CITY OF ANN ARBOR, which seems to be getting uneasy about its large motorcycle population, should not forget the driver education idea. And, it has an excellent example in 'Attorney General Frank Kelley's proposal for a special training program, coupled with special licensing, for motorcycles. Under the attorney general's proposals, a special motorcycle operator's license would be required. This license would cost $5, which would be used for driver train- ing. To obtain a license, a person would be required to pass a written exam as well as a road test, both specifically designed for motorcycles. Anyone failing the test would have to take a driver education program before trying again. After January 1, 1969, Kelley proposes, persons under 18 would have to complete a driver training program before obtain- ing a license. RATHER THAN impose new regulations on motorcycles, Ann Arbor should work on a positive project, possibly in conjunc- tion with the University and the state of Michigan, to teach motorcyclists good driving habits. Such a program would not give Ann Ar- bor immediate relief from its trial by motorcycle, but the effects of Kelley's proposal, or a similar local law, will be felt two, three or four years from now when the present high school students bring their cycles to the University. Obviously, Ann Arbor will benefit much more by taking this longer, safer view, than by enacting hasty, inadequate, and irrelevant cycle regulations. -ROBERT BENDELOW Letters: A Proposal for Credit Hours PROF ALBERT Feuerwerker of the history department re- cently proposed to the literary college faculty assembly that all courses carry four hours of credit. (Michigan Daily-Nov. 3.) I am encouraged by the fact that continued curriculum pro- gress is being sought by the liter- ary college following trial incep- tion of the pass-fail grading sys- tem. SERIOUS drawbacks do exist, however, to Professor Feuerwerk- er's proposal, that would restrict the shaky academic freedom the studentynow enjoys. Courses that presently do not warrant four credit hours of labor would, under the proposed system; require them. To combat this problem, the literary school would be forced to artifically inflate subject mate- rial to accommodate the "four credit hour" criterion. In additi- tion, students wishing to vary their loads slightly would be faced with solely two alternatives - twelve credit hours or twenty credit hours, both of which are highly exceptional. A SUPEROR solution for the credit rating problem is credit allowance for an unusually high number of courses. Perhaps one credit for each additional course over the standard load of four courses would be satisfactory. Most students agree that a five course-fifteen credit hour load is more difficult than the "equiva- lent" four course-fifteen credit hour load. Many times the two credit course is very demanding, as students who have taken Or- ganic Chemistry, Psychology, and Zoology laboratories will testify. The figures and courses men- tioned are only examples. Proper numbers could be reached by the appropriate investigating person- nel. I believe my proposal, or some form thereof, would inject some measure of needed equality into an otherwise unfair and outdated credit rating system. -Rod Lockwood, '68 Engg. Harvard Med. To the Editor: THE FACT THAT Harvard's Medical School faculty has re- view that school's curriculum and suggested changes is not earth- shaking news. Any successful or- ganization continually reviews its structure to see if it can be im- proved. Such a review is, in fact, in progress now at the University of Michigan Medical School. BUT MR. DAVID Knoke's statement that such changes "can- not come soon enough" because they may help to relieve the short- age of physicians stems from wish- ful thinking. Obviously the only way to get more doctors out of existing facilities is to let more people in, with larger classes, or to shorten the time that a person must attend Medical School to get his degree, with the attendant re- quirement of less student-faculty contact. Both of these changes would be deleterious to the quality of medi- cine and have, indeed, been at- t a c k e d by the "intransigent" A.M.A. The medical program at M.S.U. is currently very similar to the 2-4-2 program which is in effect at Wayne State University School of Medicine. These programs da NOT allow the schools to graduate more students per year-the eight year pre-med and medical educa- tion is just arranged in different order than is traditional. Also these programs do not nec- essarily result in a "less intensive and high-pressured introduction to medicine," for the student starts taking difficult Med Shcool courses at the same time as he begins taking the more difficult courses of his Liberal Arts major. THE DOCTOR SHORTAGE in America will be solved by such things as greater financial suport of medical education by the fed- eral government and a mo ant view of Osteopathy wide. Meanwhile, I hope t riculum changes resulti quality rather than qua medical education. --George S. Layne, M To the Editor: THE CAMPUS enclosur meat, to me, symbol seemingly inexorable prog ward the Brave New " 1984. Shining silver cha force campus travellers lawns and confine them defined and more efficien Now, it is often statedr university community re the major segment of ou in which independence of and deed is highly val even encouraged. But th chains symbolically illustr a concomittant, and perh a requirement, of our continued advance to eve levels of efficiency is higher degree of regim which, in turn, seems t sitate the gradual erosio: fundamental as well as th freedoms associated with dependence. Hence, names are now HUAC, and chains appea the Diag. are toler- OF COURSE, it can be argued nation- that in the interest of campus that cur- beauty (and, not incidentally, in more lower maintenance costs) barriers ntity in must be erected between the beau- tiful and the despoilers. The im- led. '70 plication is, of course, that beauty too must now be regimented and carefully restricted only to such Help ! appropriate places as art museums and virgin lawns, that unregi- e move- mented beauty' is no longer com- lizes our patible with increased efficiency. gress to- The warning emitted by the Norld of sparkling chains is thus clear: In ins now a society geared to the increasing- off the ly more efficient production of to well- everything from automobiles to nt paths. religion to college graduates, there that the will be less and less room for de- epresents viation, less and less room for r society either Huxley's Savage or Orwell's thought Winston. ued and Thus, the man who will be toler- iese new ated, who will be required, who rate that will, hence, evolve in such a so- aps even ciety may well not be in the Uni- society's versal Man but, rather, the Con- r higher stricted Man. an ever -R . E. Schlenker, Grad. entation, o neces- n of the he trivial this in- sent to ar along LETTERS All letters must be typed, double-spaced and should be no longer than 300 words. All let- ters are subject to editing; those over 300 words will gen- erally be shortened. Y:.. Ya\ .., .x.. ... .: ::.. '1:..x . . .4 1\iIX xY.. ... :.. ...". , . . ... :.". a:.. _ ..c?.. nu. ....K. _:',i. :y..t..,. 'Y:. ;..u'..@.\ 5.. .. . ' ....<......, .x i.: Fighting Ann Arbor Backdash CAROL SUE OAKES and Sharon John- stone were successful last week in their fight against eviction from the home of Martin Wagner, proving that racial dis- crimination can be resisted successfully. In this particular battle, who, in effect, was responsible for the eviction? Wagner appeared to be a victim of pressure from outside sources. Yes, he made some bad "racial mistakes," as his attorney admit- ted, but he is not a prototype of the bigot- ed landlord. He knew for quite some time before the eviction that the two women were entertaining friends who were Ne- gro, but did not try to put pressure upon them to cease this activity until neigh- bors started to complain. THE RESIDENTS of Sunnyside Blvd. who told Wagner they didn't want their children to see whites and Negroes to- gether were the ones who initiated this incident. Without pressure from them, Wagner would not have been pushed into a position of discrimination. In this case at least, it was the larger community of whites who were responsible. Editorial Staff MARK R. KILLINGSWORTH, Editor BRUCE WASSERSTEIN, Executive Editor CLARENCE FAN.TO HARVEY WASSERMAN Managing Editor Editorial Director LEONARD PRATT ........ Associate Managing Editor JOHN MEREDITH ........ Associate Managing Editor CHARLOTTE WOLTER .. Associate Editorial Director ROBERT CARNEY ...... Associate Editorial Director BABETTE COHN ................ Personnel Director ROBERT MOORE .................... Magazine Editor CHARLES VETZNER ................ Sports Editor JAMES TINDALL ............ Associate Sports Editor Was the Wagner incident an isolated one? Officials of the Ann Arbor Human Relations Commission have indicated that it was not. Apparently there are still Ann Arbor residents who will not accept the provisions of the Fair Housing Ordinance and who pressure realtors to discriminate. David Dawley, speaking for Action for Human Rights, said last week, "We hope that our successful resistance will be heartening to those who find themselves in a situation of racial discrimination." LANDLORDS MUST BE encouraged to re- sist pressure from residents who are afraid to have Negroes living in their neighborhoods. And Ann Arbor residents, white or black, who find themselves vic- timized by housing discrimination, should follow the example set by Carol Sue Oakes and Sharon Johnstone and not accept such discrimination. There are channels for resisting racial bigotry. Miss Oakes and Miss Johnstone have shown that they can and should be used. -SUE REDFERN No Comment Department "HIS FILMS were yanked from many Southern theatres .. . causing notice- able tremors among profit-conscious mo- vie distributors. But (actor Paul) Newman connes unranteui. Muh of the $100.- OnThe. Road To Elections BEFORE ELECTIONS completely run away with us, let's take a quick lookthrough the eyes of Conrad and Mauldin at what's been leading up to this test at the polls. A while ago, the army made sure Stokely Carmichael showed up for his physical by detaining him over- night in a Washington army hos- pital. Stokely said he wanted no part of the army, though Lynda Bird's boyfriend said he wouldn't mind. If Stokely says "no" when the army says "yes," somebody's congressman should be getting some letters. But, of course, the President wrote a letter of his own in Ma- nila in conjunction with our choic- est Asian allies. While talking peace he managed to tell the troops he wanted a "coonskin." If you are the coon or Cong, as the case might be, that must not appear such a meaningful way to sue for peace. But regardless, his power and "image" -made a big issue in this election, and certainly was a big issue in his going to Manila. Meanwhile, the Chinese fired their first successful nuclear mis- sile-400 miles. Not enough to span the Pacific, but that doesn't matter much to the Soviet Union. The way Conrad sees it, the next nuclear arms pact may be chalked up to "yellow backlash." A m~~ '~fr, ~ - = ~ . - E ' t 111N .#.. /I - .' , L4 F 9 z~ 4 ~ e a,{ ] f Of - ' 2' 4 .f '., } l; + ,,, ......^^^ } 7 r :I ! ! f 1: i g f . . - vv . ' I: 4 The Call To Arens is NC d dCoY {h ,this election N 1'7A f .' ti vW, s r-- 4 'r