'U' SHOULD PRACTICE WHAT IT PREACHES See Editorial Page p Sir iAzr D4,a114 COOL High--65 Low 38 Showers with light winds Seventy-Six Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVI, No. 22 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1966 SEVEN CENTS StudyLinksAuto Death Rate to Road Lond EIGHT PAGES t ions By MICHAEL DOVER Recent concern over the safety of automobile designs has stolen the spotlight from one of the ma- jor causes of highway deaths: the highway itself. However,. much research has been recently designed to deter- mine the significance of and the possible solutions to the highway problem. For example, a study was con- ducted by Kenneth A. Stonex of General Motors who concluded that approximately 16,000 lives a year could be saved by safe high- way designs which prevented sin- gle car, off-road accidents through improved highways and adjacent areas. There are also many faculty members on campus w*ho are con- cerned about the condition of our highways. Two of them: Dr. Don- ald Huelke, associate professor of anatomy, and Dr. Paul Gikas, assistant professor of pathology, have made a study spanning four years of traffic fatalities in Wash- tenaw County. They made detailed studies of the causes of the acci- dents and any possible measures which would have prevented death. Close cooperation with the State Police, the Washtenaw County Sheriff's Department, and Ann Arbor police made the study effec- tive by allowing the two to arrive at the scene of the accident short- ly after it happened and plot the fatal path taken by the car. In 58 per cent of the cases the accidents were single car, off- road collisions with obstacles such as trees, bridge abutments, and guard rails; or were rollovers due to deep drain ditches, steep slopes next to the highway, or a loss of control in the roadway. Stonex has shown that a near level obstacle-cleared roadside of approximately 33 feet would pro- vide safety for at least 80 per cent of the drivers leaving the road be- cause in that space a driver would be able to regain control of his car. Cross-median accidents on sup- erhighways are also a major cause of traffic fatalities. Of 40 deaths on I-94 between Romulus and Ann Arbor which Huelke calls "death valley," 20 were due to cross-med- ian accidents. Huelke contends that adequate guard railings in the median could have prevented these deaths, while an obstacle-free roadside area could have prevented many more. Nevertheless, permanent im- provements on that stretch of highway will not be started until 1969. Guard rails, however, will be constructed starting in 1967 due to the special efforts of Marvin Esch, then a state representative, who went directly to Gov. George Romney for action. Huelke said that "we will always have the possibility of automobile accidents when there is a man- machine combination. However, better road facilities are needed to help protect man from himself. "A few causes of accidents are driving too fast for existing con- ditions, falling asleep, drinking, pan d drive inattentiveness," Huelke said. "Most of these causes can be categorized as driver mis-judg- ment. "If a driver is going to lose con- trol of his car for no muter what reason, the roadway must be de- signed to prevent cross-median accidents, and obstacles need to be removed from the roadside so that serious or fatal injuries will not occur." Lowell Doyle of the Traffic Safety Division of the Department of Highways in Lansing does not believe that it is the responsibility of the state to build roads safe See IIGHWAY, Page 2 NEWS WIRE Feldkamp In Dormit Sees $50 Increase ory Fees Next STOKELY CARMICHAEL, chairman of the Student Nonvio- lent Coordinating Committee, SNCC, will speak at the University today at 3 p.m. in Hill Auditorium. The program is sponsored by the University's Office of Reli- gious Affairs, the contemporary discussion committee of the University Activities Center and the U-M Friends of SNCC. AT THE MEETING of the Ann Arbor City Council last night, action on three proposed motorcycle ordinances was postponed until October 31. The action was taken at the request of the Student Traffic Advisory Board. The Board requested the additional time to allow them to study the ordinances, particularly the third, regarding the operation of motorcycles. Roy A. Ashmall, vice-chairman of the board said that their plans presently call for one or two meetings to study the ordinance, and then that they plan to call a public hearing for students. Councilman Robert Hathaway moved that final action on the three ordinances be postponed to allow the City Council time to assimilate the "excellent suggestions" offered in the public hearing at last night's meeting.. A MASS MEETING will be held tonight for students .inter- ested in- spending the summer *working for a company abroad. Under the sponsorship of AIESEC, an international student organization for the exchange of students in economics and commerce, students are provided with the opportunity of work- ing in one of 37 foreign countries. Students from those countries are allowed to work for a similar cooperating company in the U.S. The program allows the student to gain practical insights into economic problems abroad while holding a regular job for a period ranging from eight weeks to six months. Interested students with a background in business or eco- nomics are invited to attend the meeting to be held at 7:30 p.m. in Rm. 130 of the Business Administration Bldg. 4. 1 ' SELECTIVE SERVICE representatives from Washington and University student leaders will discuss the draft at 4 p.m. Sun- day in Aud. A. The program, sponsored by the University Activities Center, will be followed by a period of open questioning. THE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF EDUCATION is accepting applications from undergraduate students to participate in full- time study of professional education at three foreign universities during the 1967-68 academic year.r University students have studied at the University of Shef- field and the University of Keele in England for the past six years and will be able to study next year at the University of Baroda in India. The School of Education instituted the program in the belief that prospective teachers will benefit greatly from study at a foreign university and become, familiar with another country's educational system. - Students attending the University of Baroda will not only pursue their -own education but also will be able to contribute to the teaching in India. The Baroda program is limited to social studies teachers. MRS. IRENE MURPHY (D-Birmingham), a candidate for re-election in November to the U-M Board of Regents, is turning down cash campaign contributions, she said yesterday. "I want to see if a citizen can be elected to one of our higher education boards without an, expensive advertising campaign," she said. "People of moderate means should be able to serve in public office, especially on the unpaid educational boards." "Recent winning Regents have spent up to $15,000 on cam- paigns to win an eight year unpaid job which consumes about 500 hours per year of .their time," she explained. "There is some- thing unreal about this," she added. "Maybe these jobs are a new kind of 'yacht' because of their prestige and honor. But education needs the devoted work of all kinds of men and womnen of all economic levels." She explained that she is refusing all cash contributions, and is using only $1,000 of her own money. ACLU Files Lawsuit in Draft Case Seeking Restraining Order on Inductions Of Studenit Protestors By SUSAN ELAN The American Civil Liberties' Union will file a suit today in the Federal District Court in Detroit to halt the-induction of six Uni- versity students who sat in at the Ann Arbor draft board last Oct. 15. The ACLU will seek a court re- straining order to prevent the in- duction of Patrick Murphy, '68; Robert Sklar; '68; Ronald Miller, '68; Eric Chester, '66; Ray Lauz- zana, '66, and David Smokler, '66. Draft Board Sit-Ini Originally, 13 students were re- classified 1-A when they sat-in at the draft board to protest U.S. policy in Viet Nam. They were charged with violating Selective Service law. Five won back their student defermentsathrough ap- peals. Two other cases are still pending. The six students who were de- nied 2-S deferments had lost ap- peals to local and state draft boards. The presidential draft ap- peal board voted to uphold the 1-A classification of the six students last week. Vote Against Students In a 3-0 vote against the stu- dents, the presidential board stated that they had "No further rights of appeal." Michigan Selective Service Di- rector Co1. Arthur Holmes said that while the students have a right to undertake a suit to halt their induction he "doesn't know what the suit would be about. The federal courts have never or- dered a draft board to hold up induction." : ; ; >:« -Daily-Bernie Baker SORORITY RUSH was culminated yesterday with the traditional customs of Pledge Night. Neighboring fraternity men helped with the ritual by carrying the 525 new pledges into their houses, as demonstrated by the couple shown above. SORORITIES: Panhel Reports Rush A Success i By JANE DREYFUSS tions," Miss Cook reported. Eigh- "Open rush has always been teen houses listed at the top of permitted once the official rush is 1250 girls who rushed this semes- their preference lists girls who over. But it has become increas- ter have pledged. reported they would like to prefer- ingly difficult for girls in houses the but thel o meet dormreintwhmgt "This represents one of the most ence the house but regretted the eetdn resden who might " eitrsedi ldig successful rushes in five years, ninety-three percent of all spaces] available were filled," reported Martha Cook, '67, president of Panhellenic Association. Last spring only 83 percent of the places were filled and in the fall of last year, only 77 percent of the quota was met. Also, as of last spring more than half the houses did not make their quota, Miss Cook reported. housefor final desserts.' Panhellenic rules stipulate that' those girls who come back for fi- nal desserts" must be preferenced above those who regret the house. "This is the only Panhellenic rule that favors the rushee rather than the sorority," Miss Cook reported. "But we do not consider these actions serious violations," she It is felt that a structured sys tem may help not only to remove the stigma of open rush but will also make a list of names avail- able for those houses that are in- terested. This is the first semester in in the fall. Last year, a small scale fall rush program for sophomores only was conducted, but freshmen were permitted to rush only during the winter term. The switch to the fall rush sys- tem was made last spring after an extensive re-evaluation by Panhel. At that time, Panhel President Martha Cook, '67, said, "Many dif- ferent and varied resources were used to study the rush system, and I am convinced the fall rush will Year To Approva Of Regents Program To Include Uniform Room Cost; Upperclass Priority By JOYCE WINSLOW Room and board rates will be increased $50 next year, John Feldkamp, director of University Housing said yesterday.. The in- crease will be absorbed, however, in a newly proposed program of room assessment _designed to en- tice upperclassmen back to resi- dence hall living. The move is subject to approval by the Regents. Under the proposed plan, all dormitory rooms, regardless of type, will cost the same amount of money. At the present time a single room costs $1010, a double room costs $950 per person, and a triple room costs $895 per perso. Uniform Cost Under the new plan, all the. rooms will cost $1000 per person. This figure represents the mid- point between the rates of a single and a triple room, or $950, with the $50 increased included. This rate of assessment would apply to all residence halls ex- cept Baits should this plan go into effect. Senior Priority The uniform assessment rate necessitates room priority on a seniority basis. "Under the new plan seniors will have a more meaningful choice of room," Feld- kamp said. "I feel more seniors and juniors would move back into the residence hall system if they knew they could be assured of sin- gle or double rooms. Eventually we would try to have some upper- class buildings with privileges and policies appropriate to senior standing." Room changes. would be made easier because changing rooms would not necessitate changing rates of pay. For example, a, per- son moving from a converted triple to a double would not have to pay any more money for his new room. What would happen to students who live in triples because they are more economical than double rooms? Not a Hardship "We don't feel the new rate of pay would be that much more as to present a hardship," Feldkamp said. "At the present time the dif- ference between a single and a double is only $55. However, we would have much lower cost hous- ing avllable, such as Oxfo'd, and we do have financial aid available to take care of this problem." Actually, the difference between the cost of a triple room now and the proposed new rate is $105. This means that the fee hike will ;be $105 for students now Paying trple room rates, while it will be only $50 for students now paying dou- ble room rates. For students now paying single room rates', ext year's room and board fee will actually be a decrease of $10, Decision Final This fall that figure was less than said. "We will look into the situa- "Besides the law says that the a fifth. tion but the maximum of a $100 decision of the presidential board."eaepesd n xrml is final." The three man appeal "We are pleased and extremely fine or the loss of rushing privi- board is appointed by President encouraged by the obvious success leges will not be imposed." Johnson. of fall rush," she said.; Col. Hlmessays. "these stu- "Numbers alone, however," Miss If the sources involved, and these 1 ,t ., recent years that Panhel has al- I benefit the system, the individual lowed freshman women to rush houses, and the rushees." Researcher Links Disease To Brain Gamma Gloui Y).. naU~Tn irUnwf~r rnnfonf of tha flint? nmmnn.rPtl fn' V~l. AWAAALw0 OfJ0, V1G01U 0VU y DAVID KtAKEtb coneti otne num a mau dents have been given all their Cook said, "do not demonstrate constitute a majority of the soror- the gamma globulin content of the rights and benefits. Somebody has the merit of a rush program. All ities, feel that this ruling is one A University Hospital research- plaque from the MS victims' dis- got to go into the service. I don't facets which influence the mdi- that should be dismissed then a er has come to the tentative con- sected brains. feel that these individuals are any vidual involved must be considered vote may easily do that. "But,," clusion that the key to the direct different from anybody else." before a final conclusion can be Miss Cook added, "I'm sure that cause of the crippling disease mul- In nine of the MS victims, the Some critics of the reclassifica- reached." once the houses involved realize tiple sclerosis-MS-lies in the amount of gamma globulin pres- tion move feel that if the stu- Extensive evaluation will be con- the reason for the rule this action synthesis of gamma globulin by ent in the plaque and white mat- dents violated the law they should ducted throughout the semester will not be taken." the brain. ter ofthebrn gr .3tietht be taken to court rather than by Panhellenic Association. At Action will be taken to help Dr. Wallace W. Tourtellotte of level of albumin-a proteinmole- But National Selective Service present statisticians are compilingI those houses that failed to meet the neurology department, who cule found in the blood-was the Diretor LtGn. Lewi B.Hershe figures on the present pledge their quotas. carried on the research with his same fn In the blood-as the classes, associate Julius A. Parker for the Ibameind t the plaquits eeand the says that, "The answer is quite s."Though there are no plans for last three years, is currently inblood, the scientists rejected the simple. Congress passed a draft Rush Violations a winter semester rush," Miss Europe getting feedback on his notion that the larger gamma law to get these boys into the "There will also be an evalua- Cook reported, "Panhel is plan- theories from specialists in Ger- globulin molecule had broken the armed forces, not into jail." tion of the reported rush viola- ning a structured open rush." many, Holland and England. brain-blood barrier and accumu- lated in the plaques. "Results Released Alternate Explanation The results of experiments by Tourtellotte and Parker on pa- Th alentexaaio fr tents with MS and on University the high level of gamma globulin d in the diseased brain was that Vry * 8 1 %'C u a li y f r medical students who acted as a the chemical is formed on the A 2 S control group were released in spot within the nerve tissues. Dr, ts Vary; 81% Qualify for 2S MS s a dseaseofethscen.al I August. Tourtellotte speculates that living MS is a disease of the central MS patients "have many foci ,of of The tests were initially used director, warned that the draft not preserve students from induc- nervous system, marked by the synthesis of gamma globulin in s- during the Korean war to help might soon affect the 1.8 million tion much longer.) growth of scars ,or plaques, which their brains." a- Iestablish impartial criteria for stu- deferred students. Student Pressure destroy the brain's myelin, a fat- ed dent deferments hut were fter Offet Criticism A renrt innaring in the Wa11 like substance. The disease pro-, While theoretical explanations NO SCIENCE ADVANTAGE: Draft Test Result From Wire Service Reports class ranking in the top quarter o WASHINGTON-Selective Serv- the student's senior class is neces ice headquarters have announced sary. Only 22 per cent of the stu +hne+ hlm. sentsn+ senr.d dents who tookr the test scores