PAGE 'EIGHT TIDE MICHIGAN DAILV WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5, 196 PAGE EIGHT TIRE l~IIC1IIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5, 194V7 PROTESTS CONTINUE: Texas Student Arrested in Demonstration HOUSTON P--Some 500 dem- onstrators from Texas' largest Negro university marched to the courthouse yesterday to protest the arrests of three protest leaders. The group snaked the 412 miles f romn Texas Southern University through rush-hour traffic and was met by a double line of sheriff's deputies. Officers dragged Lee Otis John- son, named in an arrest warrant Monday, from the crowd as the march got under way. The chanting students vowed to continue a vigil outside the court- house until Johnson, a former Texas Southern student and two other protest leaders were set free. Demonstrations have gone on for almost two weeks at the school in a dispute over the ouster of a militant civil rights organiza- tion from the campus of the state- supported school. The students, demanding what they called "answers and student power," have been demonstrating for a week at the state's largest Negro school. The two, who were arrested and jailed late Monday night, are FranklinaAlexander of Chicago; leader of the W.E.B. Dubois Club, and the Rev. F. D. Kirkpatrick, cochairman of Friends of the Stu- dent Non-violent Coordinating Committee. Texas Southern's refusal to rec- ognize SNCC as a campus organ- ization triggered the demonstra- tions. About 70 students form the Uni- versity of Houston joined the' group about noon. Across Campus WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5 8:00 p.m.-The speech depart- ment n'll present the University Players performing Arthur Mil- ler's "The Crucible" at Trueblood Aud. 8:30 p.m.-William P. Mahn will direct a music school concert, "Music of Southeast Asia" at Hill Aud. THURSDAY, APRIL 6 7:00 and 9:05 p.m.-The Cinema Guild will present Vsevolod Pu- dovkin's "Mother" at the Archi- tecture Aud. 8:00 p.m.-The speech depart- ment will present the University Players performing Arthur Miller's "The Crucible" at Trueblood Aud. 8:30 p.m.-The Stockholm Uni- versity Chorus will perform as part of the University Musical Society Choral Union Series at Hill Aud. FRIDAY, APRIL 7 7:00 and 9:05 p.m.-Cinema Guild will present Vsevolod Pu- dovkin's "Mother" in the Archi- tecture Aud. 8:00 p.m.-The speech depart- ment wil present the University Players performing in Arthur Miller's "The Crucible" at True- blood Aud. SATURDAY, APRIL 8 7:00 and 9:05 p.m.-Cinema Guild will p r e s e n t Clarence Brown's "Intruder in the Dust' in the Architecture Aud. 8:00 p.m.-The Department of Speech will present the University ler's "The Crucible" at Trueblood Players performing Arthur MNil- Aud. 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Try Daily Classifieds TIhe Uuie'crsity of M1,ichigau CENTER FOR CONTINUING EDUCATION OF WOMEN INVITES all uonen--retrning women ouer 2 i part-time women students, and uiives of sfu- dents, to the last in the series of fOur DiscUsSiOn / Coffees on Wonen in School and at kWork." Discussion Leaders CARLENE BLANCHARD (Mrs. Winslow) Working toward a Ph.D. in American culture MINERVA SINGER (Mrs. Myron) Beginning an MA. in political science Thursday, April 6-2:00-4:00 P.M. RACKHAM BUILDING, West Conference Room Phone: 764-0449, 764-6555 THE SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS presents MR. KENNETH MILLS speaking on EXHAUST EMISSIONS 1042*EE 7:30 P.M. WED., APRIL 5 EVERYONE WELCOME A 0 -Associated Press LEE OTIS JOHNSON (right), reads an arrest warrant presented to him by a plain clothes officer at left as uniformed officer stands behind him. Johnson, who was named in the original arrest war- rant which Texas Southern University demonstrators were protesting, was picked out of the snake- line of marchers. INT EGRATE SOUTH: U.S. Circuit Court Demands Active School Desegregation 4 EDITOR'S NOTE: The 5th U.S. Circuitcourt of Appeals issued a key ruling last week in school integration cases. What did the court say? What will be the ef- fects? Some answers are provided by the decision and qualified le- gal sources. But the arguments have only begun-with 237 print- ed pages of opinions and decrees. By DON McKEE ATLANTA, Ga. (RP) - School boards and officials in six South- ern states have been handed a judicial yardstick requiring posi- tive action to wipe out racial seg- regation and "bring about an in-' tegrated unitary school system." The, most significant part of an 8-4 decision last week by the full 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Ap- peals lays down-for the first time in the circuit-a duty to in- tegrate schools, not merely to abandon state-enforced segrega- tion. Said the majority: "The court holds that boardis and officials administering public schools in this circuit have the. affirmative duty under the 14th Amendment to, bring about an integrated, uni- tary school system in which there are no Negro schools and no white schools-just schools." In the past, the court had re- lied largely upon a principle set forth in a 1955 South Carolina ruling, in another circuit: "The Constitution, in other words, does not require integration. It merely forbids discrimination." Dissenting Judges Walter P. Gewin of Tuscaloosa, Ala., and Griffin B. Bell of Atlanta describ- ed the majority decision as re- quiring compulsory integration, "new and novel" and a "drasticI doctrine." Said Gewin: "It has not been accepted by the Supreme Court or by the other circuits." Bell call- ed the ruling "a radical depart- ure." A second major aspect of the Wednesday decision declared that 1965 and 1966 integration guide- '{lines of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare (HEW) fall within the court's own deci- sions, comply with the civil rights law and meet constitutional re- quirements. These twin points place school boards in the six states in the gration precedent affect de facto segregation elsewhere in the na- tion; that is, segregation result- ing from housing patterns? A: This is unclear. In a foot- note, the majority said it did not "excuse" neighborhood schools which have de facto segregation, but said no such case was before the court. "We leave the prob- lems of de facto segregation in a unitary system to solution in ap- propriate cases by the appropriate courts." Q: Will other school districts come under the ruling? A: About 2a0. They will be re- quired, upon appropriate motions by attorneys involved, to adopt the y J , r4 X 17r ... overcrowded pad, Dad? next time put your nesteggs in Ann Arbor Bank. (one of our four campus offices is nearby) ANN ARBOR BANK 4 CAMPUS OFFICES " East Liberty Street Near Maynard A South University at East University " Medical Center (Forest at Ann) * Plymouth Road at Huron Parkway And 5 More Offices Serving ANN ARBOR /DREFX'TER MEMBER * FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSU13ANCE CORPORAiION " FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Announcing the new.... SPECIAL OFFER to all residents of MARKLLY SM A LL PIZZA 1 0 0 M EDIUM $1 5 0 LA RG E 2 " )0l any one item 30c for each additional item Offer good Apuil 3 thru April 6 Call 761-1111 for fast free delivery circuit between the alternatives of model flan of the 5th Circuit de- complying with 32 standards or go- cision, if the district judges so ing into federal court-where sub- rule. stantially the same standards will be required. In question-answer form, some1 FOOD M ART of the features of the decision: INC. Q: What school districts are af- 103 N. FOREST fected?r A: Directly affected are nine Package Liquor Store- districts: Jefferson County, Fair- Beer and Wine field and Bessember in Alabama, A Unique Food Store and the Louisiana parishes of Cad- Serving the do, Bossier, Jackson, Claiborne Hospital-Campus Area and East Baton Rouge, and the city of Monroe, La. Indirectly affected by the pre- cedent of the ruling are all other school districts in the circuit, com- posed of Alabama, Florida, Geor- gia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas and the Canal Zone. Q: Does the affirmative-inte- I * * * * 'A' f p1( I4 This I IGANENSIAN week and next Williarn Manchester's THE DEATH OF A PRESIDENT formerly $10.00 Ulrich's Price: $795 Plus Tax ULRICH'S: Ann Arbor's Friendly Bookstore SALES IN FISHBOWL Distribution 10-4 Student Publications 420 Maynard St. ~4 J4rnn to (lie Spirit 1/tat male ~x4 qrea( mertca.. if 7k 4.4' 4 ".\ '.444 -~ 1~~ '.4. t ~.4." / '4' .4,,-, .4+ ~ . ~Z'~" / r~ '-.4'-' ~~4~4 ~ "4'. 4. 4."'. ,--4-"++. -4.', + ~ i l 'I "::{n: .......... ...................................................... ... .............: i :v:{.i}:'ri;::;:{"?i:t :::::"i:"'r:":i is}:i :i:"i:: i}?5:":: ::.::: :::: "4. .4,5 why cart all those clot hes home? Call Greene's Cleaners today! We'll deliver a storage box- Fill it with your winter garments- r' AT YOUR SERVICE! ;~ 'qt' N: ',_t':K:t: : E:': : : 'Old Glory' We'll pick Store the k it up-clean your garments- m in our air conditioned vault. All A El. U:::: } SyA~v . d 'r I 11