WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5jl, 1967 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5, 1967 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAIW T1?WI~ i huG A"Ktoza a King Knocks' U.S. Policy. In Viet War Violence Hinders City Ghetto Reform; Reflects Sick Society NEW YORK (IP)-Martin Luther King, Jr. said last night that the United States is on the wrong side of a world revolution and urged an admission "that we have been wrong from the beginning of our adventure in Vietnam." He called theUnited States "the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today," and pleaded for a greater understanding of the drama and fears .of newly emer- ging nations. In a major policy speech linking his, criticism of the war with his position as a civil rights leader, King said his increasing opposi- tion vas sparked in part by his slum organizing campaign in northern cities over the past three years. 'Desperate, Rejected' "As I have walked among the desperate, rejected and angry young men I have told- them that Molotov cocktails and rifles would not solve their problems," King said, "maintaining my vonvictions that social change comes most meaningfully through nonviolent action. "But they asked, and rightly so, what about Vietnam? They asked if our own nation wasn't using massive doses of violence to solve its problems, to bring about the changes it wanted. "Their questigns hit home, and I knew that I could never again raise my voice against the violence of the oppressed in the ghettoes without first having spoken clear- ly to the greatest purveyor of vio- lence in the world today-our own government." King's remarks were in a speech prepared for delivery in New York's Riverside Church, at a meeting sponsored by a year-old antiwar group, Clergy and Laymen Concerned About Vietnam. U.S. Initiative King called again for the United States to take the initiative in ending the war and repeated his five recommendations, including a unilateral cease fire, as end to MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. to the bombing, and negotiations with the National Liberation Front. But he also called on "all min- isters of draft age to give up their ministerial draft exemptions and seek status as conscientious ob- jectors." The head of the Southern Chris- tian Leadership Conference re- peated what he told The Asso- ciated Press two weeks ago: that he planned to step up his fight' against the war because it was draining the domestic programs needed to fight poverty and seg- regation. Last night, he said the war is but a symptom of a far deeper malady within the American spirit," a focus on "things" instead of people. Increasingly, said King, "by choice or accident," the United States has taken "the role of those ' who make peaceful revolution im- possible by refusing to give up, the privileges and the pleasures that come from the immense prof- its of overseas investment." In Vietnam, he said, the more sophisticated soldiers, surely real- ize that we are on the side of the wealthy and the secure while we create a hell for the poor" . . . that "none of the things we claim to be figthing for 'ate really in- volved." ANN ARBOR DANCE THEATER CONCERT APRIL 7 & 8 8:30 P.M. at TAPPAN JR. HIGH SCHOOL AUD. Arabs Attack LEGAL INTERVENTION: British; Rival Powell v. House Case Raises Groups Fight Separation of Power Question Nationalists Aveige WASHINGTON 1)-Questions House acted against him because beyond the Constitution when it Commando Leader and comments of a federal judge of his race. rejected Powell. offered little comfort yesterday Powell's attorneys, headed by The House, through Bromley. Shamshair's Murder to lawyers asking him to order Frank D. Reeves of the Howard has asked Hart to dismiss the case, Adam Clayton Powell restored to University law faculty, argued that asserting federal courts cannot ADEN (An -Two pro-Egyptian his seat in the House. Powell meets the three constitu- intervene because the Constitution on istropsee One of the key issues in the case tional qualifications for House sets up the legislative and judicial day and then fell upon each oheris whether the U.S. courts can membership-age, citizenship and branches, along with the executive, dictate to Congress. Federal JudgeI residency. as co-equal branches of govern- A nationalist leader was assas- George L. Hart Jr. commented at They held that the House went ment. sinated by rival Arab gunmen in one point: "The fundamental -- Aden. The two groups had clashed quetion of freedom itself depends late Monday at Dahla, near the onutesprtion of powdm terdps. waskied arndi1, were onedr. m h eaaino oes'ney Symathetic Yemen frontier, and one Arab Hart heard oral arguments in U yae Embroiled are the Front for the the battle between Powell and the Liberation of Occupied South House, which denied him a seat T o 1l e xiindn i11Iira nts Yemn (los) ad te Ntioalin the 90th Congress. He was 1 X 0 R M a I Yemen (Flosy) and the National barred on grounds of "gross mis- rivals for the loyalty of the Arabs conduct" and that he diverted rivals of oy Aden. government funds to personal use LANSING ') - Gov. George is sympathetic," Alfaro said. The as chairman of the Education and Romney "was sympathetic, but governor did promise to seek the Want Country Split Labor Committee, said he couldn't commit himself appointment of a migrant or ex- of th w anttosee the g edeaing Courts Can Step In on any specific . questions," the migrant on a proposed new com- of South Arabia, a grouping of 17, sheikdoms and sultanates of which Powell's legal team held that leader of a group seeking to im- mission on migrant workers to be Aden is the keystone, broken up his exclusion was a case of "the prove the lot of Mexican-Amer- created within the Department of after the British pull out next House running riot" and they said ican migrant workers said yester- Labor. year. The British suspect' they the courts have every right to step day. The group had asked for a mi- want to see Aden and the federa- in.Romney met for one-half hour grant majority on the commission. tion fall under the sway of Egypt. Bruce Bromley, special counsel in a closed session this morning The group further asked that a NLF gunmen early yesterday retained by the House, told Hart with representatives of Concerned representative of the executive of- shot to death Haider Shamshair, he had no more right to tell Con- Citizens for Migrants. The group fice be assigned to help with their a commando leader of Flosy. gress what to do than Congress is asking for better pay and better problems. Ted Blizzard, an exe- "Tonight we will kill 10 NFL had to tell Hart how to decide living and working conditions plus cutive aide, was named to the men in revenge for Shamshair's cases. iniproved education for their chil- position. death," declared a Flosy leader. Hart said he will announce his dren in Michigan. Among complaints made to the governor were that no appropri- Demonstrators Wounded decision Friday, which will be four "We asked him to use his lead- ation has been made for medical At Dhala, demonstrators from days before a special election to ership to sponsor the kind of legis- care for needy migrant workers, the rival groups battled it out. A fill Powell's vacant seat from the lation that will respect and pro- although a $360,000 grant was Flosy supporter threw a grenade 18th Congressional District in tect the dignity of migrant work- authorized by the Legislature last that fell short and killed one of New York's Harlem area. ers," reported Ruben Alfaro, exe- year; and that no appropriation his own people. At least 10 other No Right to Reject Powell cutive director of the migrant pro- was made for the establishment persons were wounded. Powell is expected to win re- test group, of migrant rest centers, although Demonstratorsfolded their anti- election easily with support from "He promised to look into our they were authorized by the 1966 British aners gandiscnlledmodthefellow Negroes who maintain the problems. I think the governor Legislature. British army garrison for medical aid. Two of the most seriously x:R3:::::# o >%v..m.%#Aw.v.w...S .!<"A:.YNr:A:.>.n. :t.vn# ::YrJN : Y. 1 xsivti: wounded were flown to an Aden Shospital, Supported by- armored cars, LAILT OFICIAL British troops occupied the ArabA Crater District of Aden, moving in behind 3,000 Arabs marching . ... .. in Shamshair's funeral procession. The Daily Official Bulletin is an Symposium: "Problems at the Fron- vious exper. required for expanding official publication of the Univer- tiers of Social Psychology." Program: program of roadside beautification. Nationalists Avoid Fight sity of Micnigan for which The Prof. T. M. Newcomb, Univ. of Michi- Ouachita Memorial Hospital, Hot Waving banners denouncing Michigan Ilaily assumes no editor- gan, chairman. Prof. Leon Festinger, Springs National Park, Ark.-Register- both the NFL and the British, the ial responsibility. Notices should be Stanford Univ., "Historical Perspec- ed Physical Therapist, 142 bed hospital. sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to tives on Modern Social Psychology"; Walston & Co., Inc., Chicago, Ill. - mourners moved unmolested past Room 3564 Administration Bldg. be- Prof. Dorwin Cartwright, Univ. of Mich- One of the nation's largest brokerage army strongpoints to the Moslem fore 2 p.m. of the day preceding igan, discussant. Prof. Harold H. Kel- firms seeks candidates for trang. prog. cemetery. At least a dozen Arabs publication and by 2 p.m. Friday ley, Univ. of Calif. at Los Angeles, for acctg. executives (stockbrokers). for Satarday and Sunday. General "Interpersonal Accommodation"; Prof. Young men out of college several yrs., in the procession carried sub- Notices may be published a maxi- Anatol Rapoport, Univ. of Michigan, sales bkgd. helpful, must be 26 plus, machine guns, mum of two times on request; tray discussant. Prof William J. McGuire, diverse bkgds. welcomed. But the Arab nationalists shied calendar items appear once only. Columbia Univ., "What Gets Noticed IBM Corp.-ASDD, Yorktown Heights, Student organization notices are not in Complex Stimuli"; Prof. Herbert C. N.Y.-Assistant industrial behavioral away from a confrontation. Spo- accepted for publication. For more Kelman, Univ. of Michigan, discussant, scientists, machine systems dev. in 4 radic bombing and sniping went information cal 764-9270. Fri., April 7, Rackham Amphitheatre, PhD man department. BA/MA and spe- ontruhtedywt 0sp-9:15 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. cific trng. in psych, or so. sc. plus ratet t h on Bih troos WEDNESDAY, APRIL 5 irt in Elementary Ed- interest in computers. Opening for PhD faeatak nBrts rop iretdTahn nEeetr d Psych. in Psych. Svst. Dev. group at being reported. One Arab was 3neatioR-Fall Term, 1967: Students who Mohansic Labs. Ed. and/or Couns. Psy- wounded and a grenade thrower ! U fdatenia expect to elect Education D305 for Fall chology degree and interest in compu- Term must verify in person by April ters. captured. Bureau of Industrial Relations Sem- 14 the directed teaching application Kenosha Youth Foundation, Ken- The three-nation U.N. mission' inar-"The Managment of Managers": on file, Room 140 UES, 1.to 5 p.m., osha, Wis.-Director of Physical Edu- which flew in Sunday to advise 146 Business Administration, 8:15 a.m. Monday through Friday. Students elect- cation, grad in Phys. Ed., Recreation ing directed teaching in Special Edu- or related field. Skill and interest in ton problems posed by South Ara- Real Estate Clinic - Registration, cation, Fall, must also verify by April swimming necessary. bia's independence was working on Rackham Bldg., 8:30 a.m. 14, Special Education Office, 737 East * * * policies and programs for South University. For further information please call Arabia. Peace Corps Recruitment-No ap- 764-7460, General Division, Bureau of pointments necessary. For information, Doctoral Examination for Raymond Appointments, 3200 SAB. call Miss Webber, Bureau of Appoint- Joseph Ortali, Romance Languages & ments. 764-7460, 3200 SAB, 8:30 a.m. Literatures: French; thesis: " n Poete SUMMER PLACEMENT SERVICE: buKe D odd; (1571-1646),' Thurs., April 6, East Coun- INTERVIEWS: Student Tea: At the home of Presi- cil Room, Rackham Bldg., at 3 p.m,. THURS., APRIL 6- .,--.ana VrS. XISudLI,, luuueh I. Chairmana Fa F- Gray- -Associated Press GOVERNOR GEORGE ROMNEY met yesterday with leaders of a migrant worker group seeking higher wages and improved working conditions and educational opportunities for their children. Romney sympathized but refused to commit himself to any specific program while promising to seek the appointment of a migrant to the labor department's proposed new commission on migrants. MONSOON CLEARS: U.S. Air Activity Increases; J"Johnson Fears M ilitary Bill SAIGON (P)-The end of the Monsoon season will probably bring more U.S. air action in North Vietnam, U.S. officers pre- dict while in Washington President Johnson worries about having "his hands tied" in.fighting the war. Johnson complained yesterday that Congress was forcing him to tie his own hands as commander in chief .when he signed a $12.2- billion supplemental appropriation for the Vietnam war. The presidential p rotest was over an amendment written into the money bill that would interfere with Pentagon plans to cut diown on Air National Guard and Re- serve Air Force units. "While similar restrictions" have been included in the Defense De- partment appropriations bill in recent years," Johnson said, "I am becoming increasingly concerned about them because of the un- desirable rigidity they impose on our military structure." The $12.2 billion provided in the bill is to finance military opera- tions for the remainder of the fiscal year which ends June 30. It boosts military appropriations for the year to $72.14 billion. Johnson felt the Senate amend- ment .would require the Pentagon to 'maintain at least 25 Air Na- tional Guard airlift groups and 40 Air Force Reserve airlift and troop carrier units unnecessarily. The Senate Appropriations Com- mittee report on the measure made it clear that the aim of this provision is to block plans to de- activate three Air National Guard and eight Air Force Reserve air- lift units. Johnson said the changes the bill blocks "involve the modern- ization of the active Air Force strategic intertheater airlift capa- bility- and the re-equipment of Reserve force elements with newer aircraft released from the active forces, the result of which will be an increased and much more ef- ficient strategic airlift capability." In Saigon, U.S. officers hinted yesterdaw they expect the all-time high of 175 missions to be ex- ceeded before the end of April. U.S. Air Force, Navy and Marine pilots, flying under the best weather conditions in weeks, ham- mered North Vietnamese storage areas, bridges, trucks and cargo barges in 147 missions Monday. Presumably more than 400 planes were involved. Two instances of alleged confes- sions by captured American pilots to bombing civilians in North Viet- nam have come to light in the past two days. An American photographer who visited North Vietnam writes in' Life that he heard a "confession" delivered from behind a closed curtain in an alert, sincere voice. He said when the pilot was pro- duced, however, he appeared to be. "vacant" and "like a puppet." 4 ABC showed a Vietnamese film of two Navy pilots who, during the course of a discussion, "confessed" to dropping napalm on civilians. Three lip readers who went over the film said they were unable to match the lips of the two pilots to the dialogue during the allleged confessions. In Washington, the Defense De- partment declined specific com- ment yesterdaytand reiterated that U.S. policy is to bomb only mili- tary targets in North Vietnam. The spokesmen asserted anew that some civilian casualties are in- evitable in war. The question of treatment of American captives has been raised again by the puppet-like behavior of an American pilot in Hanoi be- fore a shocked group of foreigners. Group To Re detand .Mrs. Harlan Hatcher. All students are cordially invited. Wed., Et icsCodeStillUnfinished April 5, 4 to 6 p.m. IWorld New, By The Associated Press LONDON -Vice President) Hu-l bert H. Humphrey debated thei Vietnamese war with leftist mem- bers of Britain's Labor party yes- terday. After hearing Americans; called "bomb-droppers" he said the British lawmakers'should de- nounce North Vietnam as much as they do the United States. The exchange came at a packedl private meeting of a British- American i n t e r parliamentary group in Westmlnister Palace. Humphrey told the legislators President Johnson is ready to fly anywhere, anytime within 24 hours for peace talks with Ho Chi Minh, president of North Vietnam. * * *'.. TOKYO-The attacks on Com- munist China's President Liu Shao-chi raged on without letup yesterday in Peking amid evidence he still has support within the ,Communist Party Central Com- mittee. As Red Guard rallies continued to call for Liu's ouster, the offi- cial party organ, People's Daily, s Roundup published four articles saying that he must be overthrown "ideolog- ically and politically." But the articles never mention- ed Liu by name, referring to him as "the top party man in author- ity taking the capitalist road." NEW YORK - Johnny Carson announced his resignation from his Tonight show yesterday, claim- ing his contract was breached by NBC's use of re-runs since a strike of network performers began a week ago. However, NBC refused to accept the resignation, saying it had a right to substitute his old tapes. In a statement, the network said it "looks forward to Johnny's re- turn to the Tonight program when the strike is over." Meanwhile, the striking AFL- CIO American Federation of Tele- vision and Radio Artists asked the multimillion national membership of the AFL-CIO and independent unions to boycott the products of sponsors who advertise on the struck networks. WASHINGTON (iP) - Members expect Sen. Thomas J. Dodd (D- Conn), to be rebuked in a report being drafted by the Senate ethics committee staff for transferring testimonial dinner and campaign funds to his personal bank ac- count. Dodd acknowledged in the com- mittee's public hearings which ended March 17 that $150,785 pro- duced by a series of fund-raising events went into his personal ac- count. The ethics committee, which de- cided earlier neither to exonerate Dodd nor to recommend his expul- sion from the Senate, has not agreed yet on the language it will use in recommending that the sen- ator be reprimanded. But a majority obviously is un- willing to accept Dodd's thesis that since his first election to the Senate almost every action he has taken has been political. The Con- necticut senator said his con- science was clear in the use of what he called "personal-political" funds. Chairman John Stennis (D- Miss), is determined to get action on a code of ethics covering staff members. He told the Senate re- cently the committee's work on provisions of a code of conduct had been sidetracked by the Dodd investigation. The committee's staff is report- ed to have drafted some critical observations on Dodd's trip to Germany at the expense of the Internal Security subcommittee at the time Julius Klein of Chicago, registered agent for foreign busi- ness interests, was having some difficulties with German clients. The committee chairman indi- cated that the question of a code of ethical conduct for senators is something that will have to be thrashed out after the Dodd re- port is made. He said the question of requiring senators to make pub- lic their outside incomes, for ex- ample, is a "very difficult" one that needs extensive study. Zoology Seminar-Dr. James Larimer, Univ. of Texas, "The Interactions of Light and Temperature on Activity of Caudal Phbtoreceptors": 1400 Chemis- try Bldg.. 4 p.m. Botany Seminar* Dr. Katherine Esau, Univ. of California, "Cytology of the Phlcem and its Possible Relation. to Function" : Wed,, April 5, Aud. E, Physics-Astronomy, 4:15 p.m. Dept. of Speech University Players Performance-Arthur Miller's "The Cru- cible": Trueblood Aud., 8 p.m. School of Music Degree Recital - James Larkin, oboe: Recital Hail, School of Music, 8:30 p.m. School of Music Concert-William P. Malm, director, "Music of Southeast Asia": Hill Aud., 8:30 p..m General Notices American Culture Students Associa- tion: Last luncheon meeting. Marvin Feiheim, professor, speaker: Thurs., April 6, Guild House; admission: 25c, 12 p.m. Phi Beta Kappa Annual Dinner: Dr. Charles R. Keller, director-emeritus of the John Hays Fellows Program, speak- er. Reservations should be made with Hazel M. Losh, secretary. Meinbers of other chapters invited: Thurs., April 6, Michigan Union, 6:30 p.m. WCBN, Presents TIMES PASSED, with THE BEAUBI ENS and old hits. Be at South Quad Friday, April 7 s Free Refreshments * Guys, 50c-Girls come free vauuwta'.a.a.xtyCamp Tamarack, *Mich.-Coed. 9-5 p.m. 2 nurses, spec. in waterfront, na- Pla em tturecraft, canoe trippers, unit supv., truck-bus drivers, physicians. POSITION,OPENINGS: IGood Humor-Men and women, out- Last Day Peace Corps Team - Today, doors all summer. April 5, no appointments necessary, 3200 Please pick up your College Interview SAB. Forms. State of Idaho Dept. of Highways, * * * Boise, Idaho..-4 yr. degree from univer- Details and applications at Summer sity with major emphasis in field re- Placement Service, 212B AB, Lower Lev- lated to landscape architecture, no pre- el. U 4 Saturday, April 8 1:30-5:00 P.M. LATIN AMERCIA-UNITED STATES A Symposium with JOHN GERASSI, Author: Great Fear in Latin America, reporter for the New York Times, editor at Times Magazine, Latin American editor at Newsweek. THE REV. JAMES SHEEHAN Executive Sec., Human Relations Division, Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit, has had experience in Brazil and works with the diocesan program in Recife. OTTO FEINSTEIN, Ph.D. Associate Prof,, Monteith College, Wayne State Univ., specializing in international affairs with par- ticular interest in economic development in Latin America. , -- - ---- --- ----------- - - - Fs UNION-LEAGUE MUSKET Announce PETITIONING for -t_ - e-.w go f !I i -