SUNDAY, APRIL 2, 1967 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE IN THE NEWS THIS WEEK: Five Major Conflicts Mar U.S. Labor S cene 14 Teamsters Union. Takes StrikeVote HANOI SAYS NO: Vietnam Peace Moves Fail: U Thant Asks U.S. Act First By The Associated Press In the fifth major labor dispute of the week, members of an At- lanta Teamsters union local walk- ed off the job - from force of "habit." The truckers went on strike be- ,cause their contract had ended, not realizing their union wasn't ready to go on strike. They were told to return to work, to wait for the results of strike votes. First returns from the voting indicated heavy majorities endors- ing a strike call if necessary but negotiators appeared in no rush to get the results and act on them. Other Strikes The threat of a Teamsters strike came immediately after the postponement of crippling rail strikes. On Friday the Order of Railway Conductors and Brakemen were placed under a court order by a federal judge in Chicago, and were barred from striking 66 rail- roads in a dispute over health and welfare benefits. -The National Mediation Board suspended a strike threatened for yesterday against the Union Pa- cific Railroad by the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen in a dispute over job protection for baggage- men. Transportation isn't the only industry affected. In New York, printers at the Daily News have attended several union chapel meetings since the expiration of their contract at midnight Thursday. The meetings, which come during working hours and last as long as an hour, are held to inform the printers of what is going on in discussions with the publishers of the News. The printers and nine other newspaper unions have agreed to continue contract talks beyond the expiration of their contracts, which affect over 17,000 employes of New York-newspapers. The American Federation of Television and Radio Artists is on strike, as is the National Farmers Organization. Negotiations Negotiatons for some 500,000 union members and 12,000 em- ployers worked overtime in the search for an agreement, while the truckers' strike votes, expected to be tabulated by tonight, began. A major segment of the indus- try threatened to lock out some 200,000 workers if the Teamsters carry out their strategy of strik- ing a few companies at a time. There will be an "immediate and complete cessation of our op- erations" in the event of a strike against any firms, said President M. M. Gordon of Trucking Em- ployers Inc. Agreement in Doubt Both Gordon and Teamsters officials said they saw little hope of an agreement in their national trucking contract talks during the weekend.' Trucking Employers Inc. repre- sents 1,500 major transcontinental firms that carry about 65 per cent of the nation's truck cargoes. A shutdown by these companies also would severely hamper 10,000 smaller firms involved in the ne- gotiations that serve largely as feeder lines between the big firms. The crisis was the first for the 1.8 million - member Teamsters Union since its president, James R. Hoffa, went to prison several weeks ago. The outcome could af- fect political maneuvering for control of the world's largest union. Federal mediators stepped into the talks in an attempt to narrow the big gap of 19 cents an hour between the Teamsters demands and the industry's last offer. The union, which originally de- manded 75 cents per hour over three years, scaled that down to 56 cents. The industry responded with a 37-cent offer. The union's money demand does not include higher mileage pay rates for long-haul truck driv- ers, numerous fringe benfeits and new equipment also being asked. -Associated Press AN ALL-STAR cast of CBS employes sang along with Mitch Miller on the picket line this week. 'No Comment' FromPicketing Newsmen as Talks Continue By The Associated Press Executives of the three major television-radio networks marched silently past their own cameras and microphones yesterday to talk with federal mediators and the union representing striking net- work newsmen. "We're not commenting," said George Fuchs of NBC about the four-day strike which, among other things, split the NBC televi- sion news team of Chet Huntley and David Brinkley. Brinkley is striking and Huntley isn't. l t I j 1 ,] I9 i After three hours of preliminaryI meetings, Donald Conaway, chief negotiator for the striking Ameri- can Federation of Television and Radio Artists with a grin describ- ed the tone of the talks as "melli- fluous." The chief federal mediator, William E. Simkin, said, "We're meeting, period." He said the talks will continue for "the indefinite future." A settlement between the union and the Mutual Broadcasting Sys- tem radio network was reached Friday night, but terms were not announced. There was no indica- tion whether it might affect ne- gotiations with the three net- works. Pay scales now ranged from $200 up, plus the additional com- mercial fees based on the amount of broadcast time. The union is demanding $325 a week for radio- television n e w s m e n, compared with the networks' $300 offer. It also wants a higher percentage of commercial fees for newsmen. Meanwhile, Huntley c 1 a i m e d support from 37 newsmen - in- cluding Brinkley-for his proposal to form a new union exclusively for broadcasting newsmen. Brinkley reportedly said he will stay off his evening news pro- gram with Huntley until the strike is over and declined comment on Huntley's claim of his support to form a new union. Another noted television news- caster, Walter Cronkite of CBS, also remained on strike and said of Huntley's position, "I think if you don't like the army you get out before the battle starts." AFTRA o f f i c i a 1 s discounted Huntley's claim of widespread support for his back-to-work movement. Producers reported Secretary of State Dean Rusk, Secretary of Transportation Alan S. Boyd and Prof. John K. Galbraith, former ambassador to India, withdrew as scheduled panelists on today's television-radio programs after the strike began. By The Associated Press United Nations Secretary-Gen- eral U Thant urged the United States yesterday to take the first step toward peace in Vietnam by declaring a unilateral ceasefire. U Thant's statement, which en- dorsed a similar proposal issued the day before by Sen. Joseph Clark (D-Pa.), capped a week of diplomatic activity on his part. Earlier in the week he proposed a three-point plan of a) general true b) preliminary talks, and c) Geneva peace conference. Differing Responses Washington said yes. Hanoi said no. In his statement yesterday Thant said of his three-step plan "My proposal was necessarily di- rected to both sides in the con- flict and implicitly called for si- multaneous action with regard to the standstill truce by the two sides. "Nevertheless, I recognize, the harsh reality of the existing im- passe. Indeed, this realization was the sole motivation for my latest proposal. ? Solution Possible "But, it becomes ever more clear to me that this impasse can be broken and a halt put to the in- creasingly horrible slaughter and destruction of the Vietnam war only if one side or the other shows the wisdom and the courage and the compassion for humanity to take the initiative on a fiist step -that is to say, by- undertaking unilaterally to put the standstill truce into effect, and therefore to fire only if fired upon. "The United States, with power and wealth unprecedented in hu- Iman history, is in a position to take this initiative. I must say in all frankness that I share Sen. Clark's view that the United States can afford to take such a step even though there is an ad- mitted, but in my opinion, limited risk for the United States in do- ing so." Earlier in the day, Thant toed reporters preliminary discussions of truce details-insisted on by the United States and South Vietnam -were "out of the question" be- cause they would "not be accept- able to the other side." -Bombing Stops talks "So long as the bombing of North Vietnam is going on. Thant said, "there will be no talks as far as the North Vietnamese are con- cerned." His evaluation at that time was that "somebody has to propose that on such and such a date the general standstill truce should go into effect. I or a group of coun- Protesting Farmers Plan To 'Dump Cows' tries then would make an appeal." However ne made no mention at that time of either combatant starting a cease-fire on its own initiative without consulting the other. Thant, in endorsing Clark's call for a U.S. ceasefire on April 15, said he customarily refrained from commenting on statements by government officials, but he was making an exception this time because he had been "so greatly impressed" by what Clark said. On Tuesday, Thant had an- nounced a peace proposal calling for a general truce. North Viet- nam turned it down, saying: "As the U.S. is committing ag- gression against Vietnam, the cor- rect way to settle the Vietnam problem is that the United States must stop its aggression." Thant said that the North Viet- namese reply was not to be re- garded as a categorical rejection, although he conceded "It is all too clear that the positions of the parties concerned continue to be far apart." CIA-NSA Episode Nears Final Chapter The Central Intelligence Agency's subsidy of private or- ganizations was back in the news last week, as a Presidential com- mission recommended a prompt end to the affair, while critics once more called for a complete airing of it. The commission, composed of Nncholas Katzenbach, undersec- retary of state, Richard Helms, a, CIA director, and John Gardner, secretary of health, education and welfare, recommended that Presi- dent Johnson adopt the following policy:r "That no federal agency shall provide any covert financial as- sistance or support, direct or indi- direct to any of the nation's edu- cational or voluntary organiza- tions," that such support be term- inated where it presently exists. This the President agreed to do. The commission also called for open government support of or- ganizations judged to be serving the public need. The commission's report was not enough for the National Student Association, one of the organiza- tions that had received major sup- port from the CIA. Sixty of its former officers charged that the commission's report was a "poor substitute" for a full disclosure of the activities of the CIA. They demanded a thorough pub- lic investigation, to be conducted by Congress or private citizens. "We believe that the public has a right to know more than the Katzenbach report has told," they declared. The group also questioned the commission's conclusion that open financing of organizations would end the controversy. "Some of those programs do not deserve to be continued" the former, NSA members charged. The group joined in a general commendation of the recommen- dation to cut all ties between the CIA and private organizations. Yet they persisted in calling for a complete investigation. NSA had called for such an in- vestigation shortly after disclosure of the CIA activity over a month ago. At that time the NSA turned some of its financial records over to Congress. Despite the efforts of persistent CIA critics, no investi- gation was held. The presidential commission virtually asked to close the book on the CIA subsidies, saying "no useful purpose" would be served by identifying all groups that re- ceived CIA funds. The °former NSA officials dis- agreed, claiming that groups that were not involved with the CIA had to have their names cleared. Even Sen. Eugene McCarthy (D-Minn.), a persistent critic of the CIA, agreed that it would be pointless to disclose any more groups as receivers of CIA funds. The CIA affair is not over. Rep. Dante Fascell of Florida has an- nounced that a House Foreign Affairs subcommittee, which he heads, will hold hearings on the presidential commission's report very soon. From the hearings are expected to come bills calling for a pub- licly controlled corporation to aid private overseas programs former- ly helped by the CIA. By The Associated Press "If we can't dump our milk, we're going to dump our cows," the National Farmer's Organiza- tion said in announcing the or- ganizations's newest "Pressure" move. The NFO says members of the striking organization -would begin selling cows for slaughter tomor- row at three locations in Michi- gan. Earlier this week state officials KEY POSTS: French Cabinet Resigns In Effort To Muster Vote PARIS R) - Premier Georges Pompidou and the French Cabinet resigned yesterday in a maneuver designed to maintain control of key posts in the National Assembly for the Gaullists, weakened by recent election defeats. The new assembly, elected March 12, convenes Monday for a crucial ballot on the presidency of the assembly - equivalent to speaker of the house-and chair- manships of the man commit- tees. The followers of President Char- les de Gauille will need every vote they can muster, and even then the outcome is far from certain. Be resigning yesterday, Pom- pidou and other Cabinet ministers who won seats in the new Parlia- ment will be eligible to vote Mon- day. The constitution of the Fifth Republic forbids a Cabinet min- ister to vote in Parliament. Pompidou submitted a collective resignation to De Gaulle after a special Cabinet session. The president accepted the res- ignations immediately, then asked the premier and other ministers to remain at work in a caretaker h status pending appointment of a new Cabinet. Technically, the president asked for Pompidou's resignation under a clause of the constitution pro- viding for appointment of a new government at the beginning of a new legislature. Thus, the resignations would have been handed in any case, but the process was advanced by about a week because of the situ- ation in the new assembly. The Gaullists have a hairline margin of 244 to 242. and even this is based on a hotly contested seat in Corsica, where the oppo- sition has filed formal charges of fraud. Twenty-two members of the outgoing Cabinet were elected to the new assembly, and would have been unable to vote Monday if they had not resigned their Cabi- net posts. This would have left the Gaullists in a definite minor- ity when assemblymen met to elect their new president. In this ballot, Gaullist Jacques Chaban-Delmas is seeking re-elec- tion against Gaston Defferre, So- cialist mayor of Marseille, who has the endorsement of the com- bined opposition. The vote is secret and personal -each deputy must be present to vote. De Gaulle is expected to name a new Cabinet sometime late this week. By that time, organization of the assembly should be com- plete, and it should be safe for deputies to take posts in a new government. De Gaulle is expected to reap- point Pompidou as chief minister of a slightly revised Cabinet. warned NFO members they could no longer dump milk in streams because of pollution. The NFO says the dairy cows would continue to be slaughtered in an effort to pressure dairies to agree to an increase in milk prices of two cents a quart for farmers. "This will shorten the supply of milk a bit.' Oren Lee Staley, NFO president,+ said no NFO member has beenl asked to decimate his dairyherd, but rather to haul one or two4 cows to stations where cattle are bought for slaughter. Trucks car-3 rying a single animal at a buying station usually draw more than passing attention. The NFO is under a federal court restraining order against any violence of illegal acts thatl interefere with interstate ship- ments of milk. This order stems from a Justice Department injunction charging the NFO with coercing nonmem- ber farmers to join in the milk withholding action.' Attack Johnson Staley Friday night attacked, President Johnson in tape-record- ed mesages to NFO county meet- ings throughout a 25-state area. "LBJ has just given lip service to farmers and has promised them' parity of income but has taken very fews steps to recognize their problems," Staley said. Milk prices in the Midwest range around 25 cents a quart but vary in different markets. The slaughter is part of a na- tional effort by the NFO at 52 points in 27 states. The three points in Michigan are Detroit,+ Flint and Burlington. It is estimated farmers would receive about $200 for each cow. The NFO claims a dairy cow will produce an average of 40 pounds of milk each day. In a year that would be 12,000 pounds or 5,580 quarts. They conclude it would take three years to replace one cow's production.7 Democratic Chairmen Meet To Mend Splits WithinParty By The Associated Presst Democratic Sen. Robert Kenne- dy (R-NY) acted to relieve any party tension over his possible role as a 1968 presidential candi- date, but intraparty warfare seem- ed still to be a major concern of the Democrats last week. Kennedy made it known that1 he was prepared to swear that he will not be a candidate in 1968, if such action is necessary to keep his name from free-for-all primar- ies, But a two-day session of Demo- cratic state chairmen indicated while Kennedy may not be a force threatening to split the party, "factionalism" might well be deep enough to hurt it in 1968. "A number of states reflect a disunion in state and local Demo- cratic organizations," says Post- master General Lawrence O'Brien. "Democratic disunity is the germ that produces Republican disease." The state Democratic chairmen of both Michigan and New Jer- sey, states that President Johnson carried by better than 65 per cent in 1964, agree that "it's much too soon to tell "whether he could even carry the states in 1968. Chairmen froma number of oth- er midwestern and western states seem to feel the same way. When the Democrats wound up their Washington conference on Friday, the Republicans started moving in for their own discus- sions. The Republicans started yester- day with seminars on the lessons learned in 1966 elections, and the utilization of public opinion polls for political purposes. They issued a call for Republicans to bring young Democrats into the GOP. National GOP Chairman Ray C. Bliss told a news conference, "We welcome any Democratic converts to our cause." A I UNION-LEAGUE B'NAI B'RITH HILLEL FOUNDATION 1429 Hill Street Regarding: PASSOVER 1. Hillel conducts a SEDER (actually the 2 Sedarim) and serves lunch and dinner, except when the Holiday occurs either during school vacation or after the semester ends. This year isa case in point; the last day of exams is April 25. 2. However, home hospitality is being arranged for the First Seder for those students who can not arrive home in time. The date is Monday evening, April 24. 3. Those interested should register NOW in person at the Hillel office. STUDENT TRAVEL COMMITTEE GROUP FLIGHT MEETING Flight No. 2-May 15-Aug. 19 7:00 P.M. APRIL 14 3rd floor conference room-Union Hurry!/ CINEMA II Presents Get tickets now for the UNIVERSITY PLAYERS present Billy Wilder's . . . r~I. N . ,: _ ,i fabulous "FOGS" Irma La Douce CITY CENTER CAFETERIA corner of 5th and E. Huron OPEN SUNDAY THE IilA F In Concert in (CinemaScope and Color) Ann Arbor, April 7th FRIDAY and SATURDAY 11 III 1 S Im - I II I. E II ,<.:)n ., A 0 .1 CZ DAA i' II