SGC ELECTIONS STUDENT APATHY See editorial page icj:4r .411I!3tgFU1 ?43at COLD High-20 Low--5 Fair, sunny; still cold Seventy-Six Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVII, No. 130 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 8,.1967 SEVEN CENTS TEN PAGES Deferments To End in '68; Lottery To Start in '69 Some Defermen By DAVID KNOKE President Johnson's proposed' lottery system to replace the cur- rent selective system for the mil- itary draft is scheduled to go into effect on Jan. 1, 1969. Before the system takes full ef-' fect, however, the process of tran- sition is likely to see the end to most draft deferments, probably by the middle of 1968. The President is asking Con- gressional action . to extend the current draft law, due to expire June 30, for four mode years. If Congress grants his request, he will, be empowered to make the changes he wants by executive or- ats To Continue: der without further legislative ap- proval. While officials admit the tran- sition process from the current to the proposed system has "not yet been thought through," they said the chances are that the new rules would not be used to disrupt the plans of men now under the de- ferment rules. Graduate students currently de- ferred would probably be permit- ted to complete work to the near- est degree under the old defer- ment plan. Johnson's proposals asked for random selection for the draft from a "prime list' of 19-year-old and previously-deferred men each year; an end to 'graduate defer- re-organizing the selective service either to extend the present law ments in most fields except "ex- administrative machinery, is in FtLoom s- t or to enact new draft provisions treme hardships," medicine, dent- the order of induction by age. In- Fight " 'overL ottery - by June 30. The current law gives istry and the ministry; and the stead of drafting oldest men be- the President authority to estab- abolition of deferments for fathers low the age of 26 years first. By PHILIP BLOCK ate student deferments. In addi- lish all deferments and induction and men in so-called "essential Johnson's proposal calls for men and WALTER SHAPIRO tion. Representative F. Edward orders for the armed services. occupations." aged 19, plus men 20-25 years pre- Hebert (D-La.), senior Democrat Senate reaction was milder as He left undecided the question viously deferred, to be exposed to Southern Democrats are leading on the committee said that the Senator Henry M. Jackson (D- of continuing deferments for un- the random draft first for a per- the mobilization in Congress to group Owill also work toward pre- Wash.) who is senior member of dergraduates, but indicated that iod of time, probably one year. oppose President Johnson's pro- venting a national lottery. the Senate Armed Services Com-, once a student had graduated They would be summoned in an posed lottery system for the draft. The President announced Mon- mittee said that while he did not from college he would be placed arranged order to fill draft quotas Representative L. Mendel Riv- day in a special message to Con- want a lottery, he would not at- in the pool with 19-year-olds. issued by the Department of De- ers (D-S.C.), Chairman of the: gress that he intended to establish tempt to enact legislation which If otner college students are fense. Those not reached during House Armed Services Committee, by Jan. 1, 1969 a lottery to deter- would prevent the President from kept on the deferred list, they will the call up. period would be ro- announced that he will try to mine who would be drafted for creating a draft lottery. However, probably be given five years or up tated to a less vulnerable position limit the President's control over military service. The President left Senate Majority Leader Mike to the age of 24 years to obtain a on the list when new men became the draft by creating explicit Con- undecided for the moment the Mansfield (D-Mont.) said he did degree. If deferments are con- eligible. gressional guidelines. question of deferments for college not believe that Congress would tinued for undergraduates, they Men who had never been de- Rivers announced that he will undergraduates, citing the dis- simply renew the powers of the will also be continued for appren- ferred would be eligible up until follow the recommendations of the agreement among his expert ad- Selective Service Act and "leave tices in certain crafts. 26 years: those who had received Congressional draft panel headed visors. everything to the President." The major change in the new deferments would be eligible until by Gen. Mack Clark (Ret.) and Rivers' Committee will be re- In contrast to the response on draft law proposals, aside from 35. oppose the ending of undergradu- I sponsible for drafting legislation capitol hill men, local reactions to the President's draft proposals were favorable. William Haber. Dean of the Lit- erary College and Chairman of President Hatcher's Commission on the Draft and Class Ranking, felt that the change "was long overdue." "It is clear to anyone who has had any experience with man- power, that absolute autonomy of local boards must be balanced by a clear statement of national policy and criteria," he said. "There is much *to be said for a more equitable system of requir- ing service in the armed forces, than prevails under the present system." Another member of the Com- mission, E. Lowell Kelly of the psychology department, also felt See CONGRESSIONAL, Page 10 _ - Court Hears - SDS Appeal At Wisconsin Challenges Student Senate's Right To Oust SDS from Campus By JIM HECK The University of Wisconsin TOKI student ,court will present an in- ilitia ah junction to the chancellor of the turned a university and "the president of t the student body today that places Chinese la a restraint on the student senate's vince had order to ban Students for a Dem- "againstr ocratic Society from the Madison U.S.-Japan campus. The document, which will be ORAN presented this morning, includes College ye some of the strongest statements to Colum ever issued by the student court,; according the Bill Cambell, stu- McNair. dent counsel for SDS. All bu The court, through a spokesman, Negro sch claims that..it has the power to are dema. overrule the senate's decision and ment of tl thus keep SDS a technically recog- pended a: nized student organization. failure to Challenge Authority fiuet The Student senators said last taught on night that they will fight this "self-grabbed" authority by the AN A court, One senator said, "They York's 84- haven't got a chance." when the The court's action came after The senat the student senate accepted a com- T n at mitee's recommendation that SDS in commit be banned from the Madison cam- feller and pus for at least one .semester. legislature The committee chairman, Ar- Under thur Dick Minar, said that action mother's l was taken because SDS violated new legal several student and faculty codes, introduced during a recent Dow Chemical Co.: (D-Wyan demonstration. Breaks Student Laws mittee wit Cambell was asked if he felt SDS did in fact break student STUD laws. He told The Daily, "I have elections c no idea and, as counsel for them, presidency what I believe is irrelevant.' Cam- seats on tl bell explained that the present dent, vice- issue is whether or not the student lege and senate has the right to oust a stu- theat, dent organization from the cam- theNatin pus without appeal to the student, Board in t court. trol of Int The committee, which voted in As of favor of SDS "dis-organization" by these post a vote of 7-2, concluded that SDS Student A had "willfully hindered the rights' and freedoms of other students"V when it blocked the doors leading VOIC to Dow campus interviewers. The student se SDS students, led by a Richard to ban th( Cohen, were protesting Dow's "It is depl manufacturing of war materials fellow stu for the Vietnam war.g a better u See COURT, Page 2 DRAFT POLL RESULTUS: --Spurr Asks 4r iIlgain BaiI New Degree NEWS WIRE Acceptance Late World News Two Post-Masters Degrees Would Meet College Teacher Need By The Assm YO-Radio Peking hint ong the Manchurian bo gainst Mao Tse-tung in Anguage broaddast said told the provincial mi possible attacks of Sovi nese reactionaries." KGEBURG, S.C. - Stu sterday made tentative bia Saturday to seek ut about 200 of the 1,70 oal have been boycotti nding changes in schoo hree students dismisse fter leading demonstra request the return of one-year Woodrow Wi BORTION REFORM B year-old abortion law Assembly Codes Comm e is expected to keepE tee and prevent the bil Sen. Robert F. Kenne present law, abortion ife; the Blumenthal me grounds for abortion.. d in the Michigan Lei dotte); he said he expe hout difficulty. ENT GOVERNMENT closes tonight at 10:00 y, and executive vice-p he Council. Petitioning -president, and secreta the Engineering College nal Student Associati Control of Student Pub ercollegiate Athletics. yesterday, relatively fe s. Petition's are still av ctivities Building. E POLITICAL PARTY enate of Wisconsin Un e campus chapter of SE [lorable that a studentg dents in legitimate p niversity and put ane ciated Press By NEAL BRUSS Two proposed post-masters de- ed yesterday that some Chinese grees below the traditional Ph.D. order with the Soviet Union had level to meet the rising need for n Red China's power struggle. A colge teachers were proposed, the army in Heilungkiang pro- yesterday by Dean Stephen H. litia to strengthen their defenses Spurr of the University graduate' i-ti modserngesinismnd the ns school to the 22nd National Con-> et modern revisionism and the ference on Higher Education in Chicago. The degrees he proposed would udents at South Carolina State "jointly . . . provide definitive aca- plans for a 42-mile protest hike demic goals for individuals who an audience with Gov. Robert want to teach . . . but whose pro- fessional interest may not be best satisfied by the type of scholar- O students at the predominantly Iship required by the Ph.D. disser- ng classes since Thursday. They tation." EDWARD ENGLISH, Negro folk poet, 1 regulations and the reinstate- "Academicians have come to is currently travelling around the worl d last week. The three were sus- realize that the traditional train- Alabama, many of whom now live in a ations sparked by the college's ing for the Ph.D. cannot possibly two white professors who had -and pehaps not even propoge FREEDOM FIGHTER: ilson fellowships, teachers in our overcrowded con- plex universities, our multiplying ILL introduced to broaden New four-year institutions of higher E n's.-. was effectively stifled yesterday coegesdour axodingcom nittee killed the Blumenthal bill. "By 'new degrees for college a companion measure locked up teachers'." Spurr said, "we are noto 1, backed by Gov Nelson Rocke- speaking of a new terminology, but 1 1 dy, from reaching a vote in the rather of new acceptance of ex- isting proposals in the hope that a larger number of graduate stu- By MICHAEL DOVER plight is permitted only to savethe dents will find a satisfactory ob- God, will you ring ing in' asure would have created several jective both in terms of their aca- The liberty bell Tent A similar bill has been recently demic pursuits as a scholar and Just one more time? and dr slature by Sen. John McCauley of their subsequent career as a We need to hear it now. . must i cted it to be passed out of com- college teacher. Edward English wrote those Theya "Such acceptance does not pre- lines; he read them last night at tried t elude the possibility-nor the nec- the Canterbury House. English is were f COUNCIL PETITIONING for essity-of re-examining and tight- traveling the world with his poe- farme for enng up the Ph.D. program it- try-a poetry of prayer and a sub- Eng Openings are available for the self," Spurr added liminal protest for the freedom with t residency as well as for regular The proposed degrees - forms and dignity of the Negro. ordina is also being held for the presi- of which have been either prepared English is a deeply religious project ry-treasurer of the Literary Col- or implemented in the University man of 52 years. He is current- is to bi e and also for representatives to and other American and -Euro- ly reading his poetry in hope that to bui on Congress and seats on the pean schools-are: he can shed some light on the federal lications and the Board in Con--"A Candidate's Certificate, to abe called Candidate in Phil-j osophy." Spurr referred to a re- Hin[.11 w people have applied for any of port prepared by graduate deans ailable on the first floor of the of the Big Ten school and the University of Chicago when he said the candidate degree "is pro- ' last night sent a letter to the posed for the purpose of recog- s nizing formally the successful at- niversity protesting the attempt 'tainment of that stage in the doe- By PAT O'DONOHUE Journ DS. The statement read in part: 'toral program marked by the pass- alway w government should restrict their ing of a comprehensive examina- ' U.n ewpapersr ss s tiont rotest and in seeking to make I tion and the completion of essen- than European papers "but only passag end to the Vietnam war." d tiallyall requirements up to the the New York Timesrand two or "We doctoral dissertation. three others are worth reading," act c, --- - "The certificate is intended to claimed playwright Arthur Miller all di mark an intermediate point in the during a discussion of "The Right The k advance toward the doctorate at a of Free Expression" held in Rack- much level widely recognized in Ameri- ham lecture hall last week during said. can graduate school." Sesquicentennial celebrations.' Mill Spurr said in an interview that Miller was supported in his cri- oppose R ig h ts the graduate school began giving ticism of U.S. papers by Arnold recogn Candidate certificates last May, Gingrich, editor of Esquire maga- mater but that this was an informal doe- zine. Gingrich said freedom and "I'm ument. He said a faculty board in license are being confused by some be ag the graduate school by this spring newsmen, and he specifically cri- the m will consider creating a full Can- ticized the New York Times. ' in ch , didate's degree, which would show However, Mike. Wallace of the he sai formal completion of degree re- CBS-TV news said that "Free ex- "Ih performance in the course.)" quirements unlike the certificate. i -The student has a right to __ pression in radio and television is it all. -"A Master of Philosophy" de- in just about the same shape in ties, t protection against improper dis- gree. In this prgoram, Spurr said, every other medium of mass en- ing closure of information concerning "students specifically apply and tertainment," despite "doubters' " "Th his grades, views, beliefs, political are accepted for a program dis- claims that they are subject to the pa associations, health, or character tinct from the Ph.D., and there pressure from sponsors and the any n which an instructor acquired in is no implication that they will federal government. the course of his professional re- be allowed to continue on toward a "If ted e re s one subject in whIntelliU lationship with the student. doctorate following successful com-j e th Draft Referendum pletion of their program." television and radio have demon- Thisa Affirming the student's position Spurr said that current efforts strated . independence . .a.it magaz as a responsible individual, the to establish a program like the is Vietnam in all its ramifica- two rei Associated Students of Michigan proposed Master of Philosophy'for tions," Wallace continued. Mille State University sponsored a refer- the urenaration of college teach- Gingrich spoke primarily of the PEN -Daily-Chuck Soberman presented his poetry at Canterbury House last night. English Id in an effort to gain support for his neighbors in Selma, makeshift "Tent City." Otis Smith Appointed to Regental Post Former State Justice Named by Romney as First Negro Regent By STEPHEN WILDSTROM F o r m e r Michigan Supreme Court Justice Otis M. Smith was appointed to the University Board of Regents yesterday by Gov. George Romney. Smith, a Democrat, was the first Negro to serve on the Supreme Court and will be the first Negro to serve as a Regent. He will com- plete the term of Alan Sorenson (D-Midland) who resigned in Jan- uary. The term.expires January 1, 1971. Smith joins seven Republican Regents on the eight-man board. Smith served on the high court from 1961 until last year when his re-election bid was unsuccessful. Prior to his appointment as a Jus- tice, he served as assistant prose- cutor in Genessee County, chair- man of the state public services commission and as State Auditor General. Smith, 45 years old, is currently employed in the legal division of General Motors Corp. in Detroit. Smith said, "It is a distinct pri- vilege to serve the people of Mi- chigan in any capacity. I am es- pecially grateful for the opportun- ity to serve on the Board of Re- gents of Michigan's finest Univer- sity and one of the,world's best." Gov. Romney said, "I am de- lighted that Otis ' Smith has ac- cepted this appointment. The Uni- versity and the entire state will benefit from the public service ex- perience and the personal attri- butes he brings to his new respon- sibilities. I know he will make a definite contribution to higher ed- ucation." University President H a r 1 a n Hatcher said, "The University is fortunate to have the service of Otis Smith as a Regent and we welcome him to the board. Smith is a native of Memphis, Tenn. He attended Fisk and Syra- cuse Universities and graduated from the Catholic University Law School in 1950. He received Catho- lic University's National Alumni Award in Government in 1961. Bents His Poetry: pace, Not Power of the displaced Negroes liv- Tent City, Ala. City is a town of canvas y, barren earth. Its dwellers travel two miles for water. are there because they had to vote in an election, and orced to leave the land they d as sharecroppers. ish works in conjunction he Student Non-Violent Co- ting Committee's Tent City t. The plan of the program uy plots of land on which ld permanent houses with I funds, plots which can be -bh Debate .xpress iont al "went far out of theirj 'hile the case was in litiga- to reveal all the disputed es in the Manchester book. eneed a pure food and drug vering printed media and; ssemination of intelligence. rowledge industry should be better policed," Gingrich er disagreed, saying that he es censorship, although he nizes that some "disgusting" ial is published. not saying there wouldn't great deal of trivia even if ost responsible people were arge. Most of life is trivia," d. have a mixed feeling about As the guardian of our liber- he press has something miss- e most important story of ast year was not disclosed by ewspaper--that the Central gence Agency was polluting .S. and all its- institutions. was disclosed by a raggedy ine, Ramparts, with maybe porters," Miller continued. er said that as president of "Poets, playwrights, editors, farmed to support the new inhab- itants. (Contributions may be sent to SNCC Tent-City Fund, Post Office Box 572, Selma, Ala. 36701.) For English, poetry suffices. To him the vote is the ultimate sec- ular power. The closest he gets to relating his poetry to the "Black Power doctrine of SNCC's Stokely Carmichael are the lines: The strong will live. The weak will perish. Here is my struggle. But English does not talk about what he calls "SNCC politics." "I am a religious man," he says, "I am a peace man." He spent years collecting drift- wood on the Pacific; he has a great love for the sea. With the money, he hopes to make by sell- ing reproductions of his wood ash- trays, the purses he has made, and his etchings, he hopes to build two hospitals, one on the Atlantic, one on the Pacific. Justice Clark To Preside On Moot Law Case Today . SMSU Student Bill of Receives Approval ol By RON LANDSMAN The student could appeal any al- and RICHARD HERSTEIN leged violation of his academic In two separate actions at Mi- rights and also any university chigan State University, the fa- regulation which he felt was in-, culty and the students asserted consistent with the document. -By LYNNE KILLIN The finals of the annual Henry C. Campbell Moot Court Competi- tion will be held today at the Law School. Two teams composed of two sec- ond year law students will pre- sent their finl arguments before retiring Supreme Court Justice Tom C. Clark, Judge Wade H. Mc- Cree, Jr., of the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, Commissioner Phillip Elman of the Federal Trade Commission, Dean Francis -A. Al- len of the Law School, and Thom- as E. Kauper, assistant professor of the Law School. The four students, Edmund Car- ney, Robert P. Hurlbert, Carl von Enge and Stephen C. Wood have survived two elimination rounds this year. Judging is based on the -.y~r s.' .r . h iz .. : fc -A % h i cases, especially that of Borden Dairy Company vs. the Federal Trade Commission, 1964. Justice Clark's presence attests to the national fame of the Moot Court competition. However, the other judges are also well-known and qualified. Elman was involved in the original Borden Dairy Com- pany case while McCree has long been active in this area. "This is one of the most import- ant student activities of the law school" according to Dean Allan. "Many other schools, recognizing the value of such an activity, also have case club student organiza- tions, many of which are a requir- ed part of the curriculum," he add- ed. Hurlbert praised the experience saying that "it gives students a rhan + t aos nd l m mtheir own r the student's position as a res- The document would requirel ponsible member of both the uni- each department and college to; versity and the general commun- set up channels for consideration ity. of student complaints. A student1 A student referendum on the would have the option, however,l draft held last week favored alter- to appeal the decision of a depart-, native service methods. ment's complaints committee to' The MSU Academic Senate last'the college committee, week passed a 62-page document Main Points m'ngpnteeing nmong other things, The main oints would provide I