THE DEFENSE BUDGET ON CAPITOL HILL See editorial page gilt 4Iatii SHOWERS High-33 Low-22 Variable winds tonight, chance of light snow SeventySix Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVII, No. 99 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, JANUARY 26,1967 SEVEN CENTS EIGHT PAGES ' of California Searches for Successor to Iei By BRUCE WASSERSTEINe policies are aghast at the way he Special To The Daily was dismissed. For example, the Daily News Analysis Univeristy of California's Young DalEy News Analysis SocialistClub has issued a state- BERKELEY - The Berkeley ment reading, "We oppose the fir- community is running scared.n ing of Clark Kerr by the Board It is clear that the presentof Regents because it was a capi- crisis, howeverresolved, will have tulation to pressures outside the deleterious effects on the stature University. of the University of California. Intellectual Flunkees The prime issue is whether the "But we would have been quite university system has suffered a happy had he been fired by the wound which will heal or a mor- students and faculty of this Uni- tal blow. versity who refused to buy his Thew following factors are the vision of the University as a fac- most important in determining tory turning out intellectual long range ramifications: flunkees for his corporate estab- * The choosing of a successor lishment." to Clark Kerr. With the excep- Bettina Aptheker, a former lead- tion of Mario Savio and a few of er of the Free Speech Movement, his friends, the feeling of regret regarded Kerr's firing as "terribly over Kerr's firing seems to be furious. I don't think anyone unanimous. should be particularly joyous. I Even people who opposed Kerr's consider it a victory for the right wing elements in this state," shea said. And even Mario Savio has apol- ogized for his "bad rubbish" quote. No Reinstatement The time cannot be turned back and there is no chance that Kerr will be reinstated. Forces opposing! the firing are rather concentrat- ing their efforts on plans to select Kerr's successor. Responding to pressure, Chair- man of the University of Califor- nia Board of Regents Theodore Meyer has backed the concept of a faculty advisory committee on the selection of a new president. But the faculty wants more than just an advisory voice. It demand- ed in a resolution passed at Tues- day's Academic Senate meeting a veto power over the appointment of Kerr's successor. The Berkeley faculty pointed out in a public statement, "As of too long in making a selection, engulfed by the rumors, panic has At their meeting Tuesday, the Reagan has seen fit to recoin- today, no reputable educator there is little doubt that the Uni- set in at Berkeley. faculty demonstrated their resolve mend that the budget from state would assume the presidency of versity 'of California will be the Fight Crisis Together to fight-for the present. But how that university which yesterday scene of a mass faculty exodus. Berkeley student body President long their resolve will last is any- sources be held at $234 million- was the envy of every other in the As one faculty member put it,: Dan McIntosh has called upon the body's guess. There seems to be $6 million less than last year's state." "The selection of a new president faculty and the students to band a feeling of group pressure on the budget. Restore Budget together in fighting the crisis campus, dictating that any faculty To exacerbate the situation, it If conditions are changed, spe- ho can clear the air is our only raertha running away fro member who leaves under these is feared that the state govern- cifically if the University of Cali- conditions is abandoning the prin- fornia budget is restored to an * The exodus of prominent He said that if the faculty are ciple of fighting for academic ment would only contribute $192 acceptable level and there are faculty members. As Bettina Ap- firm in their resolve to fight and freedom. million of these funds. The resi- guarantees of the university au- theker pointed out at a noon rally stay at the university, Berkeley's As Prof. Kenieth Stampp of due would come from tuition tonomy, the Berkeley faculty to 2000 students, faculty members excellence can be preserved. But the Berkeley history department charges to students and from spe- hopes that they can attract a man are now going to "reconsider that if they try to avoid the fight and said, "We have a duty to show of sufficient stature for the uni- last offer and decide that after go away to a less afflicted campus, that America's unique contribution cial funds of the regents. versity to rebound. all it was a pretty good deal." the University of California will to higher education, the large Forgetting about the widespread Assembly speaker Jesse Unruh Like a pack of vultures preying become a third-rate institution. state university, is a viable me- opposition to the charging of tui- has suggested that the autonomy on a dead carcass, the other uni- As it is now. McIntosh believes, chanism for achieving and retain- tion, Reagan's budgetting plan as of the university's administration versities of the nation are trying California cannot hope to retain ing academic excellence. presently formulated would ob- might be insured by offering are to raid the University of Califor- the old faculty until confidence is Budget viously cut down on the quality incoming president a contract for nia. Between faculty members who restored, he said. But McIntosh 1 The cutting of the Univer-. of instruction. The University of a fixed period of service. have actually been offered jobs says that the effects of the events sity of California budget. Although California would face a year of In any event, if the regents pick elsewhere, those who are looking in the past week will be felt for the university plans to expand by See 'U,' Page 8 the wrong man for the job or take for bids and those who are being "the next ten years." 15 per cent next year, Gov. Ronald L.S.Bmhln --'_ -°-i .qFi M a I q , " Halted Near l i iaia Users Netted Hanoi Center NEWS WIRE In Detroit Al Washinigton Reacts To Press Criticism Of Civilian Bombing By SEYMOUR M. HERSH WASHINGTON (MP)-The John- son administration has expressly 'barred. all U.S. bomber flights within five miles of the center of Hanoi, sources revealed yester- day. The new order, issued within the past week by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, has the effect of imposing a total sanctuary in the air war in a 10-mile diameter circle over the North Vietnamese capital. Under the new restrictions, sources said, an American pilot may fly ,within five miles of the center of the city only if engaged in air-to-air combat with enemy fighters. Shoot if Shot At "That means if somebody's shooting at you, you can shoot back," one informant said. Out-: side of that, he added, all flights in the area are off limits. Informants said the restriction apparently wds issued in response to reports of civilian bombing casualties that have been widely circulated in the world's press. In recent weeks, Harrison E. Salisbury, a New York Times as- sistant managing editor, and. Edit- or William C. Baggs of the Miami Daily News have written on-the- spot accounts of bombing destruc- tion to residential areas in Hanoi and other cities of North Vietnam. "It's a result of everything that's gone into the press," one* knowledgable source said of the new order. "It shows we're taking into consideration what's being written." Another informant said, how- ever, that the new order will not have much impact. "It doesn't really change a hell of a lot," this official said. "We're so restricted! anyway." Thirty-Mile Limit The Air Force and Navy now have to obtain permission for each bombing raid within 30 miles of Hanoi. Even after permission is received it must be renewed for each recurring strike, informants said. No bombing raids within a 30-mile area can be launched' without explicit approval of the Defense Department, State De- partment and White House. Within the 30-mile limit, how- ever, sources said, U.S. war planes are permitted to attack surface-i to-air missile sites without ex- Nplicit approval. The new restric- tion presumably would bar such attacks irl the 10-mile circle over 'Hanoi. Keast Says Student Late World News By The Associated Press TOKYO-Brandishing the slogan "Mongolia for the Mongo- lians," communist China's Mongolian-born Vice Premier Ulanfu apparently has turned his armed forces in Inner Mongolia against Mao Ts-tung, a wall newspaper in Peking reported yesterday. It was the first claimed instance of regular army units being used against the Chinese Communist chairman, who had ordered the army to use guns to rout his foes. The 63-year-old Ulanfu, a virtual czar, was quoted in the wall newspaper as opposing "the inflow of Chinese race into Mongolia and supports a Mongolia by Mongolians." Among other things he is commander and political commissar of the inner Mongolian army region. He has been assailed in some Maoist posters and reports said Ulanfu's troops in Huhohaot's, the capital, attacked Maoists Monday'and demanded they get out of inner Mongolia., * * * * NEW YORK-The Carnegie Commission on Educational Tele- vision proposed yesterday a. vast expansion-of non-commercial telecasting financed mostly by taxes but with help from private funds. The commission asked Congress to impose an excise tax starting at two per cent on all television sets manufactured in the United States to finance a corporation for public television at a beginning rate of $40 million a year. The. corporation would be a federally chartered, non-governmental, non-profit organ- ization. The commission report said it would "in behalf of public television receive and disburse federal, state and local govern- ment funds, as well as private funds, and yet be free of political interference.", The commission also asked Congress to increase the budget of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare HEW so that it could spent $68 million a year to provide basic facilities and operating funds for a national system of educational stations which would number 380 in 10 years. CAPE KENNEDY, FLA.-University scientists are studying data radioed to earth from six payloads hurled high above the earth during a flurry of rocket activity. Six Nike-Tomahawk rockets sped away from a Cape Kennedy launch site during a 16-hour period Tuesday to investigate a region of space where most satellites and manned spacecraft travel. Angelo J. Taiani, project director for the National Areo- nautics and Space Administration, reported good signals were received from all six probes, during their nine-minute flights. STUDENT ART DISPLAY contest winners were announced yesterday by Profs. Fred Bauer and John Rush of the A&D school who awarded a $10 prize to each winner. The winners and titles of their works in the contest sponsored by the University Activi- ties Center are: Skunhaupman, Self Portrait; S. Y. Yoon, Student Power:. Carolyn Benes, Photo No. 3; Lorna Klinger, Sculpture- Psychoembryotic; and Pat Oleszko, Beautiful Sophia, fifth. The display, in the north lounge on the main floor of the Michigan Union, ends today at 4 p.m. A LABOR DAY WEEKEND Festival will be sponsored by the University Activities Center Sept. 1-4 under plans presently being formulated. A central committee will be chosen from petitioners this weekend and a sub-committee and committee personnel will also be chosen at a mass meeting Feb. 8. Possible themes for the student-oriented weekend include open-air concerts, street dances, a carnival and an art fair. Offenders Will Face Judiciary Committee By KATHIE GLEBE Wayne State University Presi- dent William Keast said last night that the 15 WSU students arrested in a series of narcotics raids in Detroit yesterday will appear be- fore the university's Non-Aca- demic Disciplinary Committee to- day. "Each case will be judged in- dividually," Keast said. He denied reports that one instructor also arrested in the raid had been sus- pended from his post. "The in- structor in question was not even arraigned." Series of Raids The series of raids, in which least 56 persons were arrested, were conducted by Detroit police and state and federal narcotics bureaus. In six hours, small quan- tiis of marijuana and what were tentatively identified as LSD cap- sules and barbituates were con-# fiscated. According to one WSU student, many of those arrested were charged with possession of msri- juana and intent to sell. Number of Arrests The biggest number of arrests was made at the Artist's Workshop on John Lodge, the Detroit head- quarters for LeMar, an organi- zation promoting the legalization of marijuana. Among those ar- rested at the Worshop was John Sinclair, who has been arrested twice before on narcotics charges. According to Sinclair's wife, "no search warrant was presented by the police before the raid. And many of the other premises in- vaded were entered without search warrants." ACLU Action Friends of Sinclair said the American Civil Liberties Union at its executive board meeting last night favored contacting both Keast and Dr. James McCormick, vice-president for student affairs at WSU, to see that "the academic freedom and civil liberties of the students involved would not be violated." The series of raids came weeks after local, state, and federal offi- cials began putting intensive "tails" on a known narcotics pusher who had been released on probation. Detroit police indicated that further arrests might be made in connection with the Wayne- area raids pending further in- vestigation. - -Daily-Thomas R. copi FLICK, FANS FLOCK A shoving, eager mob of University students crowded into the Architecture Building to see Cinema Guild's second weekly showing of experimental films last night. The demand forced four showings of "Scorpio Rising" and other selections but Ann Arbor police did not show up as some had-L anticipated. 'U' RESEARCHER INVOLVED: Birt'h-Defect Virus Discovelry Peiv ?tomises Vaccine Prevenution Two Michigan researchers, one a University professor, report they have established that some heart defects in babies are caused by a not-uncommon virus. The study offers hope, in time, for a preventive vaccine which women would take before or at the beginning of pregnancy, they said. Research pointing to the Cox- sackie-B type of virus as the cul- prit was reported by Dr. Gordon C. Brown, professor of epidemiol- ogy at the University School of Public Health and Dr. Tommy N. Evans, chairman of the depart'- ment of obstetrics and gynecology at Wayne State University. The virus can cause mild symp- toms, or the infections may go un- noticed. Brown emphasized in an inter- view yesterday that it had been! established statistically that Cox- sackie-B was a cause of congenital heart defects, but by no means the only one. Brown- and Evans have spent seven years in their research into congenital heart defects and Brown said many more will be required, adding, however, "Ourl evidence looks highly significant." "Now that we've pegged the virus," Evans said, "the people who know tell us it should be fea- sible to make a vaccine to prevent the mother from ever getting in- fected in the first place." Women undergoing Coxsackie-Bj virus, infections during these early months of pregnancy are found, statistically, to run a higher risk of having babies whose hearts are damaged, the researchers find. The defects include damaged valves, holes in the/heart's cham- bers, and constricted blood vessels. The scientists discovered that if a woman is infected with the virus during the first three months of pregnancy, there is twice the normal risk of having a baby with a damaged heart. Symptoms may be nonexistent or only slight, they said. State Board Okays MSU Med School Also Recommends 'U', WSU Expansion; Cite Manpower Need By LAURENCE MEDOW The State Board of Education yesterday approved the expansion of Michigan State University's existing two-year medical curri- culum to, a full four-year program leading to a doctoral degree. In a three-pronged motion at their regular bi-monthly meeting, the board approved the MSU plan and recommended expansion of the medical schools at the Uni- versity and Wayne State Univer- sity. The board acted on recommen- dations of November from its Cit- izens' Committee on Health Care Education which urged that the University expand its medical school from 210 first-year places to 260; that WSU double its present capacity of 125 first-year places; and that the MSU plan be approved, if the MSU plans would not curb expansion now under way at the two existing schools. Board More General The board's recommendations, however, were more general. It deleted both the suggested figures and the priority granted to the University and WSU. "We leave it to the autonomous governing boards of the institu- tions to determine their points of diminishing returns for expan- sion," Board President Edwin No- vak explained last night. . Novak was unanimously elected president of the board at yester- day's meeting. The recommendations are aim- ed at achieving a minimum goal of 590 places within the decade to bring Michigan up to national medical manpower averages. The state now has 335 places in the two existing medical schools. Under a 1965 attorney general's ruling, the Legislature cannot grant funds for a state college or university to begin a new pro- gram until it receives a recom- mendation froni the state board. Legislators Favorable Legislators are thought to be generally favorable to the MSU plan, according to Associated Press reports. Nonetheless, MSU can expect a fight in the Legislature with th Univeristy and WSU for a share of the funds. The University has long opposed ambitions for a med- ical school in East Lansing. Shortly, before the two-year MSU program opened last fall, the University requested State Board of Education approval of expand- ing the program to four years. Last November the board de- cided to forego action until a pro- posal for a state-supported osteo- pathic college would be presented. Another vote was taken at the board's Dec. 21 meeting but ended in a deadlock since four members of the eight-man board still thought they should wait for the osteopaths. At yesterday's meeting, however, the board decided the osteopath s plan was "not that close to real- ity" to warrant waiting-any longer, Novak said. "We are still going ahead with a full study of the osteopaths' proposal." Cinema Guild Film Shown, without Police Intervention By SUE REDFERN and DAVID S. HOORNSTRA The experimental film program at the Cinema Guild was present- ed without incident last night to a capacity audience despite spec- ulation that police officers might attempt another' film seizure. There had been unconfirmed reports last night that the Ann Arbor police force were on emer- gency alert in case of trouble at BIRTH CONTROL PILLS: Health Services Differ in Policies Toward Prescriptions the Architecture Auditorium. Last week there was a near-riot when Lieut. Eugene Staudenmeier con- fiscated the film "Flaming Crea- tures" on the grounds of obscenity. The audience packed the Archi- tecture Auditorium for at least three showings last night. Cinema Guild offieials announced to the crowd milling about the Archi- tecture building that the ,ched- uled films would be shown as many times as necessary to ac- commodate all who attended. Meanwhile, Student Government Council yesterday kicked off its own fund drive to raise money for the Civil Liberties Board, launch- ed Tuesday to defend the three students and one faculty member arrested last week for exhibiting "Flaming Creatures." 25 Volunteers . More than 25 volunteers, led by SGC administrative vice-president Mark Simons, '67, scoured the campus. They collected an esti- mated $130. Funds collected in the drive will go into the Civil Liberties Board's Cinema Guild Defense Fund.' In another development, City The birth control pill is raising many questions nationwide among student health services in colleges. Are prescriptions for the pill with- in their province? Should such prescriptions be given to unmar- ried students? Surveys of student opinions at some colleges have produced a resounding "yes" in favor of dis-, cent only for medical purposes,; is not an appropriate function of . Our physicians do what they' and eight per cent for single a college health service. deem advisable. We believe that women who take a premarital ex- Only 19 institutions have writ- each physician should follow his amination or show other intent ten policies concerning contra- own conscience. There is no Uni- to marry in'the near future., ! ceptives. Among the 43 health versity policy. Our physicians The survey also showed that services with pharmacies, only two have to treat individual students." only one clinic in 25 prescribes would fill contraceptive prescrip- Beckett said the University contraceptive pills for single tions. pharmacy fills any prescriptions wide open where you can buy head of the student health service, them across the counter like as- says, "Any student asking foi' this pirin," he said. is referred .to her own physician." 'I Safeguard Adversities "The whole medical profession is against this," he continued,t "because of the necessity'of fol- lowing the patient to guard against possible adverse effects.{ Lacks Facilities - Smith said the university lacked the facilities or the staff to pro- vide periodic physical checks for women taking the pill. , The policy was Smith's decision and h cs aystherehs e hen no women who do not intend to mar- ry in the near future. No Written 'U' Policy 'T .. .T,...2. . Tt S}...... .4. 2. . . . J F its physicians write. At A'Mnhi4n'nIq Qint* Tt, +,ive I i I;