Seventy -Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OFt MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATONS U' Traffic Institute: 771 Be Damned' - Where Opinions Are Free. 420 MAYNARD ST AN APBOR, Mun. Tnt~lt IttPrevpil 2 ANAnSr. N RONil Ni-ws PHONE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SUNDAY, JANUARY 9, 1966 NIGHT EDITOR: ROBERT MOORE the Daily Leaps Onto the Bondwagon AMES BOND has come into his own. The intrepid double-agent of sex-sad- ism-snobbery has become as thoroughly entrenched in the American scene as his fellow imports from the sceptred isle, the Beatles. The movies and books are assured of multi-million dollar success after care- fully prepared publicity leaks and pre- publication fantasia have built an audi- ence receptively drooling at the box of- fice, money in fist. But the movies and novels are the least aspect of the phenomenon; a prolifera- tion of toothpaste, T-shirts ,trench coats, attache cases, toiletries and Lord-knows- what-next have jumped financially on to Bond's meteoric ride to mediocrity. The image is so magnetic-Sean Con- nery despite himself is in danger of being trapped forever inside the creation-that now art, imagination, and finally even humor have disappeared from the for- mula. The films succeed in returning five- fold to the producers because the public Scrambled Planning AS THE SEMESTER begins, students are again caught in the vise of the scram- bled bureaucratic effort. Professors, un- able to enter through the masses filling up their rooms, mutter to themselves about the efficiency of pre-registration. Most students have learned to laugh a little-and struggle on. The results of student placement this year are diverse. The Chemistry 104 lec- ture room is reminiscent of the Sorborne, where students sit in the aisles, on rail- ings, and on the floor. This is the lecture where students have reserved three rows for repeaters. Labs and recitations prom- ise to be a lot of fun. At the other extreme is a Great Books 195 section with only six students. The teacher decided that discussion would flourish in other than a classroom at- mosphere. Result: the class will meet in the MUG for the remainder of the semes- ter. One of the last of the student-minded professors politely inquired where his English 231 students were coming from, and announced that the class would start late for the duration to give students a chance to arrive.. BUT NOT ALL INCIDENTS are as amus- ingly harmless. The mathematics de- partment seems to have had trouble planning for this semester, much to the detriment of its students. One student had a class cancelled that was scheduled to meet four times a week, and had to take another for which he was not suffi- cintly prepared. The new combined Math 315-316 course has especially bothered many students. The average section has nearly 200 stu- dents. The instructor in one section said that due to the size of the class he could give no individual help, would not have any office hours, and the students might as well not try to talk with him. Few peo- ple are likely to find this course so simple that no discourse with the teacher is re- quired. The rooms designated for these sections are overcrowded and not designed as lec- ture rooms. The demand for the course apparently caught the department by surprise, though it is the only way for non-math majors to fulfill requisites for higher mathematics. With more science concentration programs and the school of engineering requiring the course, plan- ning should have been a little better. THENTHERE is the student who took Math 315 just because he liked math, not because he needed it. When his green slip was returned to him at registration he found that Math 316 had been tacked onto his schedule giving him 19 credit hours. He dropped the four hours of math. The change was made by the math de- partment halfway through pre-registra- tion. MANY OF THESE, conflicts, professors tell their classes, are due to mix-ups during nre-registration. They must be is willing, however tongue-in-cheek it wishes to deny it, to lap up the spectacle of gorgeous color, bizarre weaponry, vol- uptuous starlets, and vapid humor and still thirst for more. NOBODY BELIEVES it's real or even probable, everyone knows who's kid- ding whom, but nobody wants to object; everyone loves Bondomania.f Gimmicks help, but the succeeding films are increasingly retreads with lush- er embellishments. "Doctor No" and "From Russia with Love" were small- budget affairs, feeling out an untested market; when "Goldfinger" hit the big time, the first two films were re-released to cash in on the rising popularity of Bond. The latest epic, "Thunderball," having little room for improvement over "Goldfinger" may be slyly parodying it- self, secretly laughing at a gullible pub- lic which . responds by forming longer lines at the marques. What is the secret of Bond's success? Playboy and Esquire push him as the epitome of complet masculinity; wom- en go flutter over Sean Connery; Kings- ley Amis casts one fat approving critical glance upon him, finds him commend- able for his loyalty, toughness and per- severance. In an age of serious litera- ture applauding existentialism of despair and alienation, Bond stands out in the popular literature as the latest inheritor of the great comic book hero tradition. BOND'S CREATOR Ian Fleming is dead, leaving a posthumously published "Man with the Golden Gun," a miserable rehash of parts of previous works. Although he consistently denied it, Bond is probably the extension of Flem- ing's interesting if unexciting experience in the British Secret Service during the Second World War. When Bond wipes out Le Chiffre's bankroll at baccarat in "Casino Royale," Fleming is turning vi- carious tables on the couple of German spies who did the same thing to him in Lisbon. "James Bond" was appropriated from the author of an ornithological work on West Indian birds because Fleming wanted his hero to be a blunt, anonymous instrument of the government even down to his uncolorful name. And of course there are always the Bond women, "never married" as Con- nery remins us of his alter ego's code of ethics. Ripe, lush with pillowy flesh and provocative mouths, they parade and sport in gorgeous color like a Playboy gatefold. BOND SUFFERS from prolonged liter- ary satyriasis, but he is no Don Juan. He does things the way he wants and the women can't help tumbling into bed en- raptured by the contempt with which he treats them. (In the last film he slugged a widow, but she was a disguised man. Maybe next time it will be the real thing and Cagney will lose all his fans.) Yet the perceptive viewer comes to realize that Bond is really a Puritan. He treats faithful Miss Moneypenny like a sister, but with his seductions he is cold- ly cynical. Although he recognizes-nay, revels-in the physical luxury of sex, he views his conquests with the classical prude's attitude of "vessel of sin." Sex fills in the boring times of his unintellec- tual life between bouts with counter- agents, but beneath the veneer his tom- cat life is as fleeting as it is superficial; master of a thousands nights, he is the possessor of no mornings-after. FLEMING SPOKE of Bond as being a re- flection of his time. The most astring- ent decriers of his cult say he represents the chauvinism, violence, and cynicism of the 20th century. But this is what attracts the adoles- cents to the movies; merchandisers know that what sells Bond to the middle-class white collar worker and the sophisticated culturati is his savoir faire. Bond is as calculating and unemotion- al as the Walther PPK he packs. No sit- uation ruffles him. Whether ordering cav- iar and wine, playing banquo, or trading repartee with a crotchety quartermaster, he plays a brilliant game of one upsman- ship. This may be extravagant snobbery, but with status-conscious Americans, the identification goes over big. By MARK R. KILLINGSWORTH " DON'T KNOW anything spe- Scifically." "I'll be damned." These two comments, one from Henry Ford II and the other from a top automobile industry spokes- man,,typify the long and confus- ing chain of events surrounding the $10 million auto industry grant to the University for a high- way safety institute-events which raise more questions than they answer. The furor over the grant has its roots in Senate hearings last spring in Washington. The auto industry, called before a subcom- mittee investigating highway prob- lems chaired by Abraham Ribi- coff (D-Conn), came under in- tense and telling attack from Ribi- coff and Sen. Robert F. Kennedy (D-NY) for their failure to devote anything more than token atten- tion to the problems of automo- tive safety. LATE IN AUGUST Secretary of State James M. Hare wrote each of the companies-still smarting from their ordeal in Washington- and suggested that they help sub- sidize research on a much-needed 1966 Michigan traffic safety pro- gram for the legislature. Among the questions Hare said he needed answers to immediately were the effectiveness of Mich- igan's 12-point driver license sus- pension system, the number of people whose licenses are suspend- ed or revoked but continue to drive, and the extent of traffic ticket-fixing. The companies sent representa- tives to a meeting in Hare's office on Sept. 14, and left with a gen- eral indication of interest-and an understanding that they would let Hare know their response by the end of the month. "I thought I was getting acquie- sence," H'are said later. "Every- thing seemed to be geared towards getting something on short order." But he added, "I was always talk- ing to a very amorphous group in which it was hard to know what was going on." IN THE MIDDLE of October, Hare sent the Automobile Manu- facturers Association (AMA), which was coordinating the dis- cussions for the industry, a re- minder and another request for an answer and a commitment. He has not heard from them since. About this time-late October and early November - the auto companies first came to the Uni- versity with a suggestion that, if it would submit a plan and a re- quest for money for a highway research institute, the industry would be more than happy to con- sider the request. (Although the University's final announcement said that "Dr. Hatcher explained" that the Uni- versity had presented the proposal and the request to the industry, and while an auto industry spokes- man said he "was not aware" that the reverse had been the case and that he "couldn't say how things got started in casual conversa- tion," the spokesman later slipped and said, "When we went to the University, we were impressed by their very fine plan.") THE PROPOSED plan went through several stages. The in- dustry at first opposed any in- quiry into automotive design and its safety features (or lack there- of), but University officials fin- ally changed the industry's mind. The final grant-$6 million from the AMA for operating expenses for the first five years, and $4 million for a laboratory building from 'Ford and General Motors- was announced on Dec. 17. Included in the announcement was glowing praise for the indus- try from President Hatcher (who said the grant was "in addition to the support the industry long has given to organizations work- ing in the safety field . . . the important work which the indus- try itself has done. ..") Also in the announcement was a statement from Secretary of Commerce John T. Connor. The statement, issued after a Washing- ton meeting between Connor, some aides, President Hatcher and other University officials and in- dustry representatives, said, "This program along with other private and governmental efforts will go far toward achieving an integrat- ed attack upon the programs of highway safety." University officials stressed that the institute was going to "under- take a broad systems approach"- meaning simultaneous considera- tion of factors affecting traffic safety and relating them to each other and in order of their signifi- cance - which was described to newsmen as "novel" and "the first in the country." VICE PRESIDENT for Research Geoffrey Norman conceded later that the "systems"approach to. traffic safety "isn't entirely novel," but stressed that such a thorough-going method is "much more possible" if-as in the Uni- versity's case - the operating budget allows the institute to pass the "critical size" needed for suc- cess and to acquire the necessary stability given by the guarantee of five years of such substantial financial support. Among the "possible research projects" the University mentioned as institute programs on traffic, driver, and vehicle characteristics and interrelationships were "the structural strength of the human body, impact tolerance of internal organs . . . driving behavior of alcoholics when sober . . . testing of a mathematical model of traffic conditions which go with acci- dents . . . effects on safety of commercial fleet practices." The only two studies of auto- mobile design which the safety in- stitute might make given in the announcement w e r e "forward scanning radar to be mounted in individual automobiles and de- velopment of devices for emer- gency communication with (sic) drivers." The auto manufacturers also consulted Michigan State Univer- sity's traffic safety center on a number of specific Michigan prob- lems, asking for projected studies and cost estimates, but gave no commitments-and no cash. THE DEC. 17 announcement of the $10 million giant to the Uni- versity was the first time MSU and Hare heard of it. An auto indus- try spokesman said Friday "I don't think so" when asked if the industry had any plans to work with Hare to support research de- voted towards a 1966 traffic safety program as he had requested. Three days later, Hare issued a statement on the grant attacking the auto industry for "by-pass- ing" the MSU center for the "grant to the University (which) envisions a $4 million building, plus recruitment of researchers and faculty, before it can even make a beginning." "As a public relations gesture it is probably an effective one for the industry," he said, noting that "it will allow (them), when they are called in again to testify before the Ribicoff Committee, to point out this grant and others . . . as their contribution to the safety picture." But, he added, the grant "effectively precludes any answers coming forth in the next 212 to 3 years." Later, in an interview, Hare said, "They have every right to give their grants wherever they - . -' f " r .tir { ,. 7 1 t '° ! E ty 4 The cost of (lying index rose to a record high last month . .. want to. But this sets us back. The number of people in this field is very limited, and this sets up a situation where two great schools are fighting for the few in it." HIS STATEMENT added that the projected University research topics-including the "driving be- havior of alcoholics when sober" -"avoids and evades the really, 'gut' questions." Then, last Wednesday evening, Henry Ford II, interviewed in Lansing - in a statement "more Hare than Hare" said, "I know that several universities were con.. sidered for the money. But as to why it was given to the University over any other school, I don't know anything specifically." A top auto industry spokesman, told of Ford's statement on Fri- day, said with astonishment, "I'll be damned." ** * THE ISSUES in the controversy take on a new perspective when viewed in the light of the forego- ing chronology. The University was more than eager to accept, the grant, and it is not difficult to see why. The. $55 million sesquicenten- nial fund drive-$0.5 million short of its year-end projection without the $10 million grant-is clearly commanding increasing attention from high University officials, in- cluding President Hatcher. Harry Chesbrough, a Chrysler Corp. vice- president, is chairman of the cor- porate grants part of the Univer- sity's $55 million fund drive, which Vice President for Research Geof- frey Norman said Thursday was an important factor in the award- ing of the grant. No university, moreover, unless it had an inordinate degree of selflessness, could conceiveably turn down such a grant ("the largest corporate gift ever received by a university for any purpose," the Dec. 17 announcement said), particularly when it would guar- antee the "critical size" and "sta- bility" characteristics which are important to research. Finally, University officials are probably enthusiastic about the idea of furthering traffic safety- witness their successful campaign to put automotive design back in- to the topics of inquiry of the in- stitute. Covering law, engineeing, med- icine, psychology and other fields, traffic safety is also significant as an educational field as well as a research area and is relevant to students as well as to researchers. ON THE OTHER hand, the $55 million campaign; the public-re- lations advantages (GM President Roche referred to the grant in a mid-November speech when it was still in the planning state), par- ticularly of Connor's and Hatch- er's hosannas; its effectiveness as a shield against inquisitive sen- ators; and perhaps the three-year moratorium it gave on research results all must have been entic- ing to Detroit. Thus Hare's appeals for quick action on traffic problems in the state where they are based and the fact that the "systems-ap- proach" grant could have been put to work more quickly at a func- tioning traffic safety center such as those at MSU, Cornell or MIT were ignored. And so, finally, the grant went to the University. But the problem Hare spotlighted, the need for facts to formulate a 1966 legisla- tive traffice safety program, re- mains. Although he has not commented on the issue since his Dec. 20 statement, friends report that Hare plans to continue the cam- paign. Although he has not attacked the University and has simply denounced the industry for ignor- ing his request, it would appear that there is little time left for the University to avoid getting caught in an embarrassing cross- fire-particularly since a top auto spokesman doubts that the indus- try is going to give Hare an an- swer on his request for help on research. SOME OBSERVERS, however, see a way for the University to satisfy Hare, keep its institute and not only avoid a Hare-industry tangle but gain some praise for creativity and constructiveness. A University spokesmen men- tioned Wednesday that the Uni- versity's institute could, even be- fore it gets a director, get the grant transferred to the Univer- sity (which has not yet occurred), contract with MSU's center for research and thereby get the an- swers to the questions Here and the legislature need immediately. Hare has kept silent after his Dec. 20 statement up to this point. But auto executives are worried that he's still "emotional" about the issue, and friends report he "definitely" intends to, pursue it. What will happen next-in the absence of University ac -" anybody's guess. ill I Presenting the Annual Edgar Awards By ROGER RAPOPORT THE HEARTWARMING re- sponse from universities throughout the country to last year's presentation of. awards for outstanding achievement on the college level, has convinced a large segment of The Michigan Daily staff (me) to make the awards an annual event. This year something new has been added. Every award has a name, be it Pulitzer, Nobel or Emmy. After careful deliberation the college awards have been des- ignated as "Edgars," in honor of our nation's FBI director's middle name. This year's awards are:. WHAT GETS LEFT OUT OF THE PERSONALS EDGAR - to Grocer Ralph Bolhouse of Ralph's Market. When University student Allan Axelrod, '67, tried to es- tablish a Sunday morning bagel delivery route, Bolhouse, who does a big Sunday bagel business got in touch with his Detroit bagelry. He threatened to cut off his order if any bagels were sold to Axelrod. Axelrod lost the route and Bol- house kept his bagel business. PUBLISH AND PARISH ED- GAR-To St. John's, the nation's lamet rCtholiu ivmitv. which SMOKE GETS IN MY EYES EDGAR - To University English department Chairman Warner G. Rice who lashed out in his "Mem- orandum on the Restoration of Discipline Among Members of the University" against such signs of moral decay as "slatternly typists occupied in smoking cigarets or in extinguishing them in coffee cups which adorn their desks" and "the spectacle of faculty meet- ings ... where those in attendence . . . smoke freely and without reprimand." WARNER RICE EDGAR-To Bob Morgan, director of the Alum- ni Association, and Regent Paul Goebel for writing recently that they want to ban protest, beards and long hair to make room for true Americans on campus. AUTOMATION EDGAR - To Search the program that promised 5 great dates by way of a com- puter. When the cards were first run through the computer boys were given dates with boys- and girls matched with girls. COMEBACK OF THE YEAR EDGAR-To MIT's new President Howard W. Johnson who had re- signed from his university post and was in the process of moving to Ohio when he was named printing an editorial criticizing his planned million-dollar gift for a threatre. "A million dollars is more than you'll ever make in a lifetime," Power told Johnston. WE INVENTED IT BEFORE THE RUSSIANS EDGAR - To Harvard President Nathan M. Pusey for claiming that the stu- dent protest movement didn't be- gin at Berkeley but at Harvard. In a magazine article he cites as evidence recent protests led by such activists as John Quincy Adams and Henry David Thoreau. HILLEL EDGAR-To Sherman Kahn, the Brooklyn rabbinical student who with six other Jewish boys looted 18 New York syna- gogues during the past year. Among other items the boys stole the sacred torah (bible on parch- ment scroll), a typewriter, record players, public address systems and tape recorders. HoU Many rIlliterates? WOHUMAN beings, already J. EDGAR HOOVER, ON THE LEFT (for one of the few times in his life), has kindly not been asked to lend his middle name to this year's awards. However, his continuing interest in collegiate activities (such as the W.E.B. DuBois Club and Students for a Democratic Society) has made it singularly appropriate that the award honor this distinguished man of letters (FBI). Professor Warner Rice of the English department (on the write) is just one of this year's many outstanding recipients of the award. A " inRy its Stanfor'd c"hanter' for nledg- caise for requiring our government