SUNDAY, JANUARY 23, 1966 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE SUNDAY, JANUARY 23, 1966 THE MICHIGAN DAILY - # S; Viii 1t#aVL1/ d Wheeler Bombing ssNorth ro Resume Speculate on Moro Return; Fanfani Demands Change By The Associated Prest WASHINGTON-As the tatter- ed lunar new year truce entered its final hours yesterday, Senators made public a vigorous plea by the nation's top military leader, Gen. Earle G. Wheeler, to resume bombing of North Viet Nam. "If you stop bombing North Viet Nam, in effect you throw one of your blue chips for nego- tiation over your shoulder," the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff told a closed session of the Senate Armed Services and Ap- propriations committees. President Johnson ordered a halt to the bombing of North Viet Nam 30 days ago in an attempt to induce North Vietnamese and Viet Cong leaders to negotiate for a cease-fire or peace. Panels Sen. Richard B. Russell (D-Ga), chairman of the two Senate panels who have been listening to secret testimony, by the general and Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara, made public the tes- timony with Wheeler's permission. Wheeler appeared before the committees on Thursday and Fri- day. Gavin His advocacy of bombing of North Viet Nam came when he was asked about proposals by James Gavin, retired general and former ambassador, that the U.S. halt bombing and offensive war- fare in South Viet Nam and with- draw its forces to a group of military enilaves or centers which could be stoutly defended. Wheeler disagreed with this concept, which he said had been examined and rejected by U.S. planners. Three Chips "We have, from a military point of view, three blue chips when it comes to negotiations," he said. "One of them is the bombing of North Viet Nam; the second is the deployment of the United States and third-country (other nations) forces into South Viet Nam; and the third is the pros- pective withdrawal, under appro- priate circumstances, of our forces and third-country forces. Withdrawal On the subject of withdrawing to coastal strongpoints, Wheeler said, "One objection is that to do so would be to surrender the ini- tiative, to the enemy. In other words, the rest of the country out- side of your enclaves would be his to do with as he saw fit. "I believe very firmly that un- der such circumstances the enemy would be able to concentrate against any chosen point. He would attack either with mortars, artillery, or any way he saw fit and inflict very substantial losses on us, with very little loss in re- turn to his own forces. Lose Support "Under such circumstances, I believe that it would only be a' matter of time until we would lose the active fighting support of the South Vietnamese ,forces. In effect, I believe that this would be to give South Viet Nam to the North Vietnamese." If the bombing was stopped and troops withdrawn to enclaves, Wheeler said "there would be very little point in a negotiation. I think the country would be going down the drain before you ever got a negotiation going." Renewed Attacks The administration's peace of- fensive has apparently failed to open any doors to negotiations. President Johnson is expected to decide next week whether to re- sume the bombing in North Viet Nam. Secretary of State Dean Rusk said Friday that he expects large- scale renewal of Communist at- tacks after the Sunday end of the imperfectly observed lunar new year truce. Chance To Rebuild Wheeler's civilian chief, Secre- tary of Defense Robert S. Mc- Namara, said Friday the inter- ruption of the bombing had given the North Vietnamese a chance to rebuild bombed-out bridges, roads and communication lines. But McNamara said this was "a' small cost to pay" to demonstrate to the world "our desire for peace and our desire for negotiations." In Saigon, Sen. Jack Miller (D- Iowa) called for massive assaults to "break the back of the enemy's logistics system in North Viet Nam." ROME (OP) - In the midst of speculation that Aldo Moro would succeed himself as premier to end Italy's current government crisis, Amintore Fanfani declared yes- terday he is ready to enter a new cabinet. But Fanfani, who quit as Moro's foreign minister last month in the dispute over a political friend's peace feeler from Hanoi, served' notice that the next government would have to be drastically dif- ferent. Fanfani took his stand as Christian Democrat party leaders convened in emergency session to thrash out their differences after a party revolt forced Moro to quit Friday. Moro's center-left coalition by voting against a government nursery school bill in a secret ballot in Parliament two nights ago. There was speculation that fol- lowers of Fanfani, who has long been Moro's main competitor in the party, did the sniping to help open the way for Fanfani to re- turn as premier. He has been pre- mier four times in the past and since his resignation as foreign minister has called for a govern- ment reshuffle. In an emotion-charged speech yesterday, Fanfani denied any connection with the snipers. He called their action "disgusting," and proposed an end 'to the prac- tice of secret votes that enable Parliament members to betray party discipline under such cover. But he did not back down on Hi Fi STUDIO January Sale PRICE REDUCTIONS stock of Radio, Phono, on a Wide and Varied and Hi Fi Components. 1319 S. Univ. NO 8-7942 his demands for a radical party and government shakeup. He said he was asking for a thorough clarification "that would achieve efforts" in the center-left govern- ment. This was taken to mean that Fanfani, long a darling of the Socialists and Democratic Social- ists serving with the Christian Democrats and Republicans in the coalition, wanted more leftwing Christian Democrats like himself in the cabinet and fewer ministers from the party's center and far right. Keep Formula His words made it plain he would oppose any change in the center-left formula which he him- self devised and which Moro has headed since 1963. Only Commun- ists and far rightists have called for an end to that lineup. TV RENTALS LOWEST RATES STUDENT SPECIALS HIFl STUDIO 1319 S. Univ. NO 3-7242 Snipers Party snipers helped defeat Labor Party To Gamble On Election HULL, England (R) - Britain's Labor government virtually lays its life on the line next week in a special parliamentary election that swings on the opinions of a few hundred voters in this port city. If Labor loses the election Thursday, its House of Commons majority will be cut to one vote. Prime Minister Harold Wilson could decide to soldier on with practically no parliamentary re- serves, or call a new election. Either would be a gamble. The Labor candidate, Kevin Mc- Namara, a law lecturer at Hull University, is the slight favorite, but a drop in Labor's support in the national opinion polls this week makes the outcome any- body's guess. McNamara's campaign is haunt- ed by a red-bearded Independent Radical candidate, Richard Gott, 27. A journalist, he is running on a platform assailing Wilson's sup- port for U.S. policy in Viet Nam. He could shave off enough nor- mally Labor votes to give the seat to the Conservatives. Parliament resumes Tuesday af- ter the Christmas recess with a full schedule of proposed legisla- tion-the annual tax and revenue bill, a bill to set up a commission to handle vacant building land and a proposal to make unions give advance warning of wage demands. m Special Retreat for College Men St. Paul of the Cross Retreat House 23333 Schoolcraft, Detroit A weekend of rest, discussion, fun, spiritual rejuvenation, and mental relaxation. Fri., Feb. 4, 6:30 P.M. 'til Sun., Feb. 6, 4:00 P.M. Write or call KE 5-9563 for information and/or reservations. "Hurry up with that ammo . . . IMPORTANT STEP: Departure of Rebel Leaders Eases Dominican Tensions The Board in Control of Student Publications wants to meet with all those interested in PETITIONING for the Senior Staff of the MICHIGANENSIAN Wednesday, January 26 8 P.M. SANTO DOMINGO (M)-An im- portant step toward the pacifi- cation of this gravely troubled country was taken yesterday with the departure of the principal figures in the Dominican rebel movement. Leading the group of four rebel officers thiat left at noon for dip- lomatic posts was Col. Francisco Caamano Deno, 33, president of the rebel constitutionalist regime until its dissolution in early Sep- tember, when the provisional gov- ernment was installed. Col. Ca- amano has been named military attache in London. The other three and their dip- lomatic assignments were: , Lt. Col. Manuel Ramon Montes Ar- ache, rebel army commander, to Ottawa; Lt. Col. Mario Pena Ta- veras, member of the original group of young officers that launched the April revolt, to San- tiago, Chile; and Capt. Hector Lachapelle Diaz, rebel chief of staff, to Brussels. Ease Tensions Their departure was in com- pliance with a presidential order issued last Jan. 6 transferring abroad 34 officers from the rival camps in the April revolt. It was a move to ease military tensions that two weeks ago brought the provisional government to the brink of a coup d'etat in anotherI boiling up of the prolonged Do- minican crisis. Before departing, Col. Caamano told newsmen he was' leaving as a military man complying with an order from civilian authority. He said he had been assured by the government of the security and welfare of the members of the rebel force remaining behind. He also, said he had received promises that the remaining rebels would be integrated into the regular armed forces. Before departing, the four top leaders called on President Hec- tor Garcia-Godoy at his residence. Asked later if he felt the move meant the end of the crisis, the president replied in the affirma- tive. Asked when he felt the regu- lar army leaders would go, he smiled and said, "You'll soon know." The group was taken to the U.S. Army helipad near the Hotel Embajador from where they were lifted to International Airport and boarded a plane for San Juan, Puerto Rico, and connections for flights to Europe and New York. Army guards turned back scores of rebel sympathizers who tried to watch the four leave. The president made his decision to ship the most controversial mil- itary figures out of the country after the turmoil kicked up by a violent clash last Dec. 19 between army regulars and rebel fighters in the interior city 'of Santiago. Spotlight Less than 900 members of the rebel leaders swung the crisis spotlight to the regular army of- ficers affected by the presidential order, which reshuffles the high command and sends abroad the present armed forces minister, Commodore Francisco J. Rivera Caminero and his Air Force and Army chiefs of staff. Commodore Rivera Caminero reiterated that the Superior Mili- tary Council would consider the presidential order next week. The council consists of the Air Force, Army and Navy chiefs of staff and their three subchiefs. Delay . It appeared almost certain any prolonged delay by the regular army in complying with the pres- ident's order would arouse ad- verse reaction from left-wing na- tionalists and the extreme left, who have been threatening wide- spread strikes and violence if the military chiefs fail to leave. Commodore Rivera Caminero has been appointed naval .attache in Washington, a position he occu- pied from 1962 to 1963. The Air Force chief of staff, Gen. Juan de los Santos Cespedes, and the Army chief of staff, Gen. Jacinto Martinez Arana were named military attaches' in Israel and Buenos Aires, respectively. - Succeeds The present Navy chief of staff, Commodore Ramon Emilio Jim- enez, 40, has been appointed to succeed Rivera Caminero. Twenty-two lesser regular army officers were to go to Israel on a conservation study tour. ELECTRONIC DESK TOP CALCULATOR FIRST SHOWING IN THE ANN ARBOR AREA! I The Victor Electronic Calcula- Stor will be on display and dem- onstrated to University Person- UNIVERSITY LECTURES IN JOURNALISM CHARLES W. FERGUSON Senior Editor, "The Reader's Digest" Author of "Naked to Mine Enemies," "Say it with Words" will speak on: Reading as a Metaphysical Experience Tuesday, January 25 RACKHAM at 3 P.M. AMPHITHEATRE PUBLIC CORDIALLY INVITED This advertisement paid for by the University Press Club of Michigan 11 STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BUILDING Anyone here for three semesters is eligible to apply, so everyone come! H HILLEL SUPPER CLUB Delicatessen, etc. 5:30 P.M., Sundays 75c affiliates See Chellie $1.00 others I c , PETITIONING NOW OPEN (closes at noon, Tuesday, Jan. 25) I Ull for the'- a I IIII wanted PAID SUBJECTS with ACNE for study of treatment Involves treatment of one side of face for a 4-8 week period with the object of finding out how valuable several time-hon- ored treatments really are. If comparison shows treatment to be effective, we will then treat the other side and you will have learned something useful about caring for acne. There is also a lump payment at the end of period. Any type of acne is appropriate, but you must have enough to work with. Male subjects are preferred. MEMBERSHIP TRIBUNAL MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE and of Student Government Council [POLLETTI r World News, Roundup GUILD HOUSE 802 Monroe If interested, write name, phone, address, and age on a card and mail to: Acne Therapy Study, Dept. of Der- matology, U of M Medical Center. If suitable, we will contact you shortly. Cal l 663-0553 or stop Room 1546 SAB in I To Arrange Interview Date By The Associated Press LAGOS, Nigeria-Prime !Minis- ter Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, missing since the outset of an army revolt a week ago has been found dead, the Information Min- istry reported yesterday. The an- nouncement didknot say when or how Sir~ Abubakar died. He was 54. NEW DELHI, India-India and Pakistan began exchanging mili- tary prisoners yesterday and agreed on a plan for withdrawing their armies from the cease-fire line where fighting halted Sept. 23. MOSCOW-The Russians prom- ised yesterday to perform an autopsy on the body of Newcomb Mott and said an American of- ficial could be present during the post-mortem examination in Mos- cow tomorrow. BIRMINGHAM, Ala.-The rul- ing body of the Democratic party in Alabama abandoned its "white supremacy"~ motto ye st er da y rather than risk the threatened loss of Negro votes in this year's elections. Despite angry cries from states righters who demanded a record vote, the State Democratic Execu- tive Committee struck the white supremacy slogan from the offi- cial party emblem on a voice ballot. LOS ANGELES-A California advisory committee said Saturday the Governor's Commission report on the Watts riots is "a bitter dis- appointment" that "prescribes aspirin where surgery is required." "The report is elementary, su- perficial, unoriginal and unimag- itiP" caulthe Caornia Ad- Sunday, Jan. 23, 7:00-8:15 P.M. (continuing for 7 weeks) Study and Discussion of Harvey Cox' "THE SECULAR CITY" Sampling of areas covered: The Shape of the Secular City-The Style of the Secular City--The Secular City in Cross-Cultural Perspective-The BiblicalSource of Secularism-Work and Plays in the Secular City- Sex and Secularization-etc. 0 WOULD YOU LIKE TO READ 1000 to 2000 WORDS A MINUTE WITH FULL COMPREHENSION & RETENTION EASE PRESSURE -SAVE TIME - IMPROVE CONCENTRATION You can read 150-200 pages an hour using the ACCELERATED READING method. You'll learn to comprehend at speeds of 1,000 to 2,000 words a minute. And retention is excellent. This is NOT a skimming method; you definitely read every word. You can apply the ACCELERATED READING method to textbooks and factual mate- rial as well as to literature and fiction. The author's style is not lost when you read at these speeds. In fact, your accuracy and enjoyment in reading will be increased. Consider what this new reading ability will enable you to accomplish-in your required reading and in the additional reading you want to do. No machines, projectors, or apparatus are used in learning the ACCELERATED READ- ING method. Thus the reader avoids developing any dependence upon external equipment in reading. An afternoon class and an evening class in ACCELERATED READING will be taught each TUESDAY adjacent to the U. of M. campus, beginning on February 15. Be our guest at a 30-minute public DEMONSTRATION of the ACCELERATED READ- GUILD HOUSE 802 Monroe I I ii i I