FRIDAY, AUGUST '27, 1965 THE MICHIGAN D AILV PAGE bit FRIAY AGUT 7,195 HE MIHI AN DALY'7 W JONES CLOSED: Schools Plan Integration By DAVID DUBOFF An attempt to end de facto seg- regation in Ann Arbor this fall is expected to be successful, accord- ing to David Aberdeen, an Ann Arbor school official. The aim of the program is to close the all-Negro Jones School and relocate its entire student body in six other elementary schools. The relocation has been in the planning stage for nearly two years, Aberdeen said. In the fall of 1963, the Board of Education declared J o n e s School-with a student body that was 78 per cent Negro-a product of the city's de facto segregation in housing and appointed a citi- zens advisory committee t study racial imbalance in the Ann Arbor public schools. Academic Performance It was determined, Aberdeen said, that the academic pe'rforrm- ance of Jones School pupils was consistently lower than students in other city schools, a fact attribut- ed to their constant contact with an environment not conducive to academic achievement. With this in mind, three rec- ommendations were issued by the committee in May, 1964: -Jones School should be closed at the end of the 1964-65 season; -A pre-school program should be established for four-year-olds *in the Jones School district; de- signed to prepare the children for the superior academic programs in the other schools; -A special director for this project should be appointed. Committee Reccommendations The board accepted the commit- tee's recommendations, and, ac- cording to schedule, Aberdeen was appointed director, the pre-school program was initiated last Febru- ary, and Jones School was finally closed down in June. During the summer, two social workers from the school system . have been conducting extensive in- terviews with all of the families of the children involved in the relocation, discussing the parents' reactions and many of the prob- lems that the move will create, Aberdeen said. Aberdeen explained that the school system wanted to make the relocated, students a totally inte- grated part of their new schools, not a small, isolated segment of their new environment. Busing Problems A problem in the area, he said, is that most of the former Jones pupils will have to be bused to the new schools. This will make it difficult for them to participate in extra-curricular activities and since most of the other students will be going home for lunch, could lead to a segregated lunch room situation. Efforts are being made, how- ever, to counteract these difficul- ties. "In each of the schools chosen to receive the reassigned students there are individual parents work- ing very hard to make the project a success," Aberdeen said. "Some of these have taken steps to ar- range for carpools to transport distant students to and from after- school activities, and in several instances people are planning to host groups of former Jones stu- dents during the lunch neriod." Individual Aid Aberdeen remarked that he is pleased with the help from these individuals and private groups. "It's much better to have the relo- cation implemented in a decen- tralized fashion than by a few administrative orders from the! top," he said. Aberdeen conceded that there has been some opposition to the relocation, but he said that, since the board decision over a year ago, this has been relatively minor and unorganized. Parental Apprehension "There is a natural apprehen- sion on the part of some parents about possible academic deteriora- tion of their own district," he ex- plained. However, he added that these fears are groundless. "The curriculum and the aca- demic standards of the six schools involved will not be changed. The Ann Arbor school system has built- in procedures for adjusting the work load to the individual stu- dent's level of ability without low- ering the standards of the rest of the school." Aberdeen said that more money will be devoted to the six scncols The parents are now waiting to this year to expand remedial and be told which students will need counseling programs. Furrhermore. to be helped by the carpools and an in-service program tc deal with lunchtime supervision, Aberdeen problems in the human relations explained. area will be established.I OSA Announces 2 Cut In Driving Permit Fee By MICHAEL BADAMO' Rates for student registration permits have been lowered from seven dollars to five dollars a year, it was announced by W. L: Steude, director of the Office of Student Community Relations re- cently. The original price of seven dol- lars was designed to cover the cost of administration, enforce- ment, and a future parking re- serve of University lots, Steude explained. Because there is no more room, he said, for future expansion of University parking facilities, the parking reserve portion of the budget was deleted and the lower cost passed on to students. Steude said the .limited University park- ing facilities will not be expanded in the near future. The original price for the Uni- versity "E" sticker of seven dol- lars was instituted 10 years ago when the old Office of Automobile Regulations was formed. Original- ly it was designed to build a re- serve fund for the eventual con- struction of student parking facili- ties but it was discovered rising construction costs and limited space prohibited practical use of the plan, he said. The rate of four dollars a year for motorized cycle permits wll be maintained at its present level. The cycle parking lots on the Diag near the UGLI and the Nat- ural Science Building will be re- placed this year in favor of larger lots further from central campus. The noise of the cycles was cited as the reason the Diag lots were replaced. Auto Regulations The By-Laws of the Board of Regents state "No student while in attendance at the Uni- versity shall operate an auto- mobile except under regulations set down by the Office of Stu- dent Affairs. Students over 21 years old or those with senior standing may operate an auto- mobile if properly registered with the Office of Student Af- fairs. . . . Any student violating these regulations shall be lia- ble to disciplinary action by the proper University authorities." These regulations apply to the presence as well as the op- eration of any automobile with- in the Ann Arbor area. All motor vehicles must be reg- istered with the Office of StudentI Community Relations in the base- ment of the Student Activities Building between eight and five on weekdays. Students are urged to register vehicles as soon as possible. Any student wishing to drive a car on campus must have eitherl senior standing or be over 21. 1 USSPAEX Stresses m ,i Cutler Heard' By Editors At Congress 'Activism' Defined,4: Serious Mood Cited By CHARLOTTE WOLTER "Student activism is not adoles-! cent rebellion, not the reckless hilarity of panty raids, or goldfish swallowing. Activism is serious, even to solemnity; it is an effort at involvement in the major things going on in our society." With these words, Richard Cut- ler, Vice-President for Student Affairs at the University, ad- dressed a luncheon meeting of .... the United States Student Press VICE-PRESIDENT HUBERT H Association, Friday, August 20 in Madison, Wisconsin. He summed the United States Student Press up much of the discussion, both ized aspects of recent studenti formal and informal, at the US- ed student activism as "an effor SPA's annual congress held this year at the University of Wis- kI1 Vice-President Cutler began his O w n 'SS speech with an analysis of the Berkeley demonstrations of last EDITOR'S NOTE: Susan Collins fall and winter. He said that they was one of several delegates from hadfora lng imebee mi_ !The Daily to the U.S. Student Press had, for a long time, been mis- Association Congress held in Madi- interpreted as merely a local situ- son August 17-21. She gives here ation, that the larger context and her impressions and observations implications of the protests were from the five-day conference of student journalists. ignored. Student Activist By SUSAN COLLINS Cutler viewed the student ac-'Special To The Daily tivist of today as a product of .the social and political revolution MADISON, Wis. - Despite the of the last twenty years. He said frenzy of delegates to the Pourth that since most of the students Annual Congress of the United had lived only since 1945, their States Student Press Association, orientation was toward a society most student journalists, felt the involved in world responsibilities. opening of the congress was mark- In addition, nuclear threat, na- ed by disappointing slowness. tionalism, and the idea of a popu- The pace was set at the open- lation explosion contributed to ing session which featured a pan- their concepts of society, he said. el scheduled to discuss the theme Cutler said that students be- of the congress, "The Years of lieve and accept what their par- Protest." ents only hoped or thought of The ill-starred panel seemed less abstractly; ideas such as morality than a success, mainly because of and the brotherhood of man are the long windedness of the speak- realities to them. ers (several spoke for nearly half With this social orientation it an hour, ignoring a 10-minute lim- was natural that the students look it), disorganization and a lack of for a mechanism to implement the preparation by the speakers. expressed beliefs of society." Slow Start University's Role Later in the convention, a few Thus, according to Cutler, the of the delegates felt the congress student must turn to demonstra- might have gotten off to a faster, tion in all its forms, "activism" better-defined start if the open- in a word, both within and with- ing session had begun with an in- out the university. With this Cut- spirational talk making clear the ler addressed himself to the role three aspects of the theme - of the university as a "complex problems of higher education at institution itself with a manager- universities, their coverage by "the ial autocracy." commercial press" and the goals See CUTLER, Page 5 and problems of USSPA itself. s .mines Wcrest UMPHREY and University, Vice-President Richard Cutler attended Association meeting in Madison, Wis., this week. Humphrey criti- demonstrations against U.S. policy in Viet Nam, while Cutler describ- t at involvement in the major things going on in our society." iarls Press Session i Conference Sees Need For Ref orim Seek Permission From Government To Visit Castro By LEONARD PRATT Special To The Daily MADISON-Redefinition of its internal structure and drafting of a resolution promoting the travel of college journalists to Cuba were the legislative high points of the fourth conference of the United States Press Association held at the University of Wisconsin last week. USSPA is an organization of col- lege newspaper editors designed to help increase cooperation and interchange ideas among members of the nation's campus press. The association's Saturday leg- islative session gave its unani- mous approval to a mandate di- recting its national office "to work with groups of member col- lege editors in obtaining State Department permission and public support for trips to Cuba." Unrepresentative Groups Two considerations led the con- ference to adopt the resolution. On the one hand many delegates felt that there was no realistic reason for excluding the collegiate press from the travel permission that is granted blanketly to the commer- cial press. And on the other hand the representatives thought that the few student groups who have traveled to Cuba were often "un- representative and one-sided" and that these groups "have sometimes given a questionable impression of Cuba to the American student community." Proponents of the resolution, who originally encountered varied opposition to their proposal, em- phasized that a primary force be- hind their wish to enable college journalists to travel to Cuba was to establish a recognized form of equality between the collegiate and the commercial press. No Distinction The resolution made this more than clear when it said, "No dis- tinction can be drawn between the commercial and the student prbss in this regard ... As student jour- See EDITORS, Page 5 Cuba Structure, Despite a quickening of the pace due to the improvement of speak- ers, including the University's Vice-President for Academic Af- fairs Richard L. Cutler, more than a few members of the congress were let down by the opening session, which failed to make ap- petizing the prospect of hours of legislation. In other activities, Vice-Presi- dent Hubert H. Humphrey held a press conference in Madison. He criticized "irresponsible" elements in the recent widespread student protests over U.S. policy in Viet Nam. Perhaps one of the more pop- ular events, as the convention got rolling, was a briefing session on "Education in the Commercial Press," by David Bednarek, edu- cation writer for the Wisconsin State Journal; Hoyt Purvis, for- mer editor of the Daily Texan, and Jeffrey Greenfield, former editor of the University of Wis- consin Cardinal. More Coverage Regarding the press' view of higher education, Bednarek said newspapers are no longer "content with a picture of a coed in a tight sweater." Attention is being turn- ed to new degree programs, course work, budgets and trends in pro- fessional education. Sometimes, Bednarek added, such coverage in depth must be carried on in spite of an occasional educator who would prefer that the press leave his "bailiwick" alone and concen- trate on football scores. One of the best pieces of evi- dence for the increasing interest of newspapers in education, it was pointed out, has been the creation of a new title on many papers-that of education editor. The professional newspapermen agreed that higher education is not easy to cover. The Texas re- porterwho broke the Billie Sol Estes story showed little or no talent for covering education when his paper transferred him to that area. Among newspaper readers, Behr- endt said, there is growing inter- est in education. The average reader may not read all the way through an article on higher edu- cation, he explained, but he is "more and more uneasy when he passes" one up. Higher Education In regard to the commercial press coverage of higher educa- tion, Hoyt maintained that al- though the commercial press has improved its in depth coverage See EXAMINE, Page 5 I I 4 Extra-Cu With us it's more than just a wor We feel college is more than just book is meeting people and interacting witf The Michigan Daily. The opportunity t tial you possess as an individual that room. Creative potential. Potential you can apply to writir counting, designing, advertising, and ma The opportunity to include the bu 'ricubr d; it's a part of our lives. cs and academics; college h them and activities like o use much of the poten- is not used in the class- ng, reporting, selling, ac- inaging. isiness world in an other- r accomplishments at The classroom. ie move can enrich your BIG SELECTIONS...IN STOCK NOW! campus BIKE & TOY 514 E. William NO 2-0035 YOUR FRANCHISED 'SCHWINN BIKE DEALER Now's the time to hurry in and choose your favorite from the big selections of new bikes that have just arrived SCHWINN I wise sheltered college life. We promise you'll remember you Michigan Daily long after those in the I We'll remember them too. So come see us; join us. This on entire college life. I I I