Seventy-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED SY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Generation: Music Beyond the Limits here Opinions AreFree ,420 MAYNARD ST.. ANN APBOR, MICH. Truth Will Preval NEWS PHONE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1965 NIGHT EDITOR: LEONARD PRATT The Situation at MSU: Freedom Isn't Universal A MICHIGAN STATE student walked wearily from the Heritage, Room of State's luxurious Kellogg Center and slumped into a leather chair. He had just finished witnessing in behalf of Paul Schiff before the Faculty Committee on Student Affairs. "Do you have anything you'd like to say about the hearing for The Michigan Daily?" I asked. "Sure," he snapped. "Tell them down there that they ought to be damn thank- ful for whatever freedom they have. Tell them that they should be very grateful they are treated like human beings every once in a while." The tone of his remarks resounded be- hind much of the murmured conversa- tion going on in the anteroom. The con- tent of his remarks was clarified in a statement made outside the hearing room by Stu Dowty of the Committee for Stu- dent Rights. "We defend the right of the Young Americans for Freedom to distribute cop- ies of Non Dare Call It Treason. We de- fend our own right to distribute copies of Logos. In effect, what we are fighting for is the right to freedom .of press as guaranteed in the First Amendment. The only problem is that up here the First Amendment only applies to those people the administration decides to apply it to. YAF can distribute Stormer's book with- out harassment. We are threatened with police action when we distribute Logos." PAUL SCHIFF was expelled from Michi- gan State University because he alleg- edly violated the university's distribution policy. Michigan State's distribution pol- icy has a. great deal to say about Michi- gan State itself. When the Daily asked Dr. Eldon Non- namaker of the Office of Student Ac- tivities for a clarification of State's policy on distribution, Dr. Nonnamaker pointed to a copy of the 1964-65 Sparta Guide. The guide, a handbook for student or- ganizations states specifically that, "there shall be no door to door distribution of any nature." Schiff distributed copies of Logos door to door. The violation seems to be ridiculously clear:. Hugh Anderson, vice-chairman of the East Lansing Branch of the American Civil Liberties Union, had some remarks to make, however, which put Schiff's case in a'different light. "The univer- sity has never denied," Anderson said, that three weeks after the distribution, in the May 11 issue of the State News, it was reported that President John Han- nah had approved the rule on door to door distribution on May 10. "The rule at the time of the distribution was, as stated by Hannah in a letter to the American Civil Liberties Union in Febru- ary, that there was no ban or bar on distribution of literature in dormitories or elsewhere." THE STORY GOES ON. Schiff had been originally refused readmission to the university because he violated the distri- bution rules, because he participated in demonstrations, and because he criticiz- ed the mayor of East Lansing in a pub- lic meeting. Someone evidently realized that a student can't be expelled for exer- cising his First Amendment rights, all of which are involved in the charges above, so a new charge was leveled against Schiff. Michigan State decided that Schiff, who was admitted as a provisional stu- dent, had failed to satisfy the stipula- tions of his provisional acceptance. Mys- teriously, Schiff had already been allowed to reregister for another term when this decision was made. Mysteriously, he had been allowed to pay fees for another term. Mysteriously, a copy of transcript indicating that his status had been changed from provisional to regular was "corrected" to return his status to that of a provisional student. Schiff was not justly treated by Mich- igan State when he was refused read- mission for exercising his First Amend- ment rights. Schiff ' was probably not justly treated when Michigan State ac- cused him of misrepresenting his status as a student. The wrong against Schiff will not be righted by less than a decision of the Fac- ulty Committee on Student Affairs offer- ing him immediate readmission, the per- manent removal of any slur of his char- acter from his academic record, and an apology from President Hannah. WHAT LESSON can be drawn from the case of Paul Schiff? President Hatcher stated to a meeting of University alumni Tuesday that, "as citizens, students have the same freedom of speech, peaceful assembly, and right of petition guaranteed to all citizens by our Constitution." The administration of the University has endowed the student body of this in- stitution with an atmosphere of demo- cratic freedom of expression: to abuse either that freedom or its use by persons we consider mistaken or offensive is to invite the development of an atmosphere like the one prevailing at Michigan State. Wise students will receive this state- ment as a challenge to both responsible and active exercise of a freedom not everyone enjoys. -JAMES SCHUTZE EDITOR'S NOTE: The re- viewer is a teaching fellow in the psychology department. By KELYN ROBERTS MUSICAL EVENTS can happen at festivals, or even when people get together in their own backyards. "Events just seem to happen in your own backyard," in electronic studios and at the A & P: Music can be dance, can be theatre, can be common house- hold objects. Music could be "Music Beyond the Boundaries" but it needn't be, if you don't want it to be. The latest Generation has pre- sented the final part of "Music Beyond the Boundaries" by Robert Sheff and Mark Slobin. They're to' be congratulated by all the people of New York, San Francisco and Ann Arbor, who have year-round new music. The article is about new music, not some sort of rev- olutionary aesthetic, but some- thing happening that's big enough to encompass new forms as well as old. The discussion has been ably begun, what's left is for the read- ers. They may now have the pleasure of attending or partici- pating in the Once concerts and/or other festivals, and of watching the continued diversifi- cation of styles, techniques and perhaps mesages of a folksy sort. Someday you may be in Los An- geles and participate with the whole city in Alymer Gladdys' piece. Historians of the avant- garde probably won't have as much fun with this music, as people who are interested in ex- periencing new expressions or rock 'n' roll. END OF SUMMARIZATION. I would suggest you read the first article again in the Fall issue before you read the second in the Winter issue. The concepts and techniques developed in the intro- duction contribute greatly to the enjoyment of people's names and music names-often the titles are amusing. Apparently, the authors lacked sufficient space to fully expand their discussions of particular per- formances. I would like to know more about how the pieces are performed and how one goes about constructing the scores. Too often, they mentioned briefly a perform- ance when a fuller exposition seemed appropriate. The articles have further sig- nificance: besides instructions on what to expect at a new music concert, the introduction and finale constitute an historical score, hopefully to be performed in some large festival. Along with Ive's Universal Symphony, which is performed on hilltops and over large expanses of land, these ar- ticles encourage the reader to ap- preciate his ordinary environment with its silence, fuzzy animals, yams and so on. It's not important where this music has been but where ft's going, if anywhere. 4 4 'The Shot Heard 'Round the World' S Letters: An Invitation, to Foreign Stu dents To the Editor: MR. S. IMAN AZAR has in his letter to the Daily of Novem- ber 11 correctly identified a serious problem of student government, namely the lack of participation in student governmental bodies by foreign students. At the present time the Grad- uate Student Council has only one representative of the foreign stu- dent body, Mr. Osman Ahmed, who is, in fact, the Council's rep- resentative from the Department of Nuclear Engineering and not directly responsible to the foreign students at all. The reasons for this failure of the Council, and I see it as a failure, are two fold. First, we have been unable to secure foreign studentshasnrepresentatives be- cause the International Center- despite an agreement worked out with them last year-has not pro- vided us with representatives by appointment or by election; and secondly because a number of for- eign students who have served on the Council either believe that the time required is too great or have simply not been convinced that the Council is an adequate or ef- fective medium for communicat- ing and solving the problems of foreign students. PERSONALLY, I should like very much to see a far greater representation on the Council of foreign students; and perhaps what is necessary is a re-evalua- tion of our procedures of securing representation. As it stands now, however, I shoud liketo extend my invitation to any foreign student on the campus to become a member of the Graduate Student Council as an auxiliary representative of his respective department. I should also like to encourage the formation of an International Student Organization much along the lines proposed by Mr. Azar which would be concerned not only with the problems of the sort outlined by him, but also with economic issues and the like that face both foreign and American students in Ann Arbor. -James McEvoy, Grad President Graduate Student Council Lohengrin To the Editor: AFTER HAVING SEEN the Thursday evening performance of Wagner's Lohengrin, I must take issue with Linda Siegrist's review of November 12. There were, I agree, many things to be criticized both vocally and orchestrally. The leads did not al- ways fulfill the demands of their difficult roles, especially drama- tically. The male chorus, it is true, could have been better. The orchestra, too, had not completely mastered the complexities of the score. However, after a long, dull first act (for which one can only blame Wagner-his idea of action is a long discussion of Elsa's guilt or innocence), the opera finally be- came believable and effective in the second and third acts. The leads were more relaxed, and Ken- neth Scheffel as Lohengrin per- formed exceptionally well in his demanding vocal role. Secondly, the male chorus must be excused because they never pretended to be great voices. About the orchestra: Wagner's orchestral writing is notorious, es- pecially among string players. The passages which Miss Siegrist so carefully criticized could only be solved by many hours of diligent practice. As a student at the Uni- versity of Michigan, would you be willing to give up three hours every day for many weeks to re- hearsal? It is admirable that the students involved sacrificed five hours every evening for a week to make these performances possible. FINALLY (Attention: All Daily critics), the function of a music critic is not only to criticize stan-e dards of performance, but to en- courage cultural growth in the community.;What a wonderful op- portunity it is for both the au- dience and the performers to see and present a work having the operatic import of Lohengrin! Wagner is difficult. An under- taking of this scope is admirable, for simply having been under- taken, even if the resources of time and talent aren't sufficient to make possible a Metropolitan Opera rendition. Thus, Mr. Blatt and the or- chestra, and Mr. Herbert and the vocalists are to be congratulated for the presentation of this work to the University community. It was a very effective performance, and who can help being swept up in the poignancy of another Grail romance, and Wagner's magnifi- cent setting of it! -Kay Emerick, '68 Tuskegee To the Editor: IN THE Saturday, November 6, 1965 issue of your paper there is an article about the exchange with Tuskegee Institute, and some remarks by Mr. Feldkamp are quoted. I would like to take this opportunity to disagree with what he said. While it might be true that a semester at Tuskegee will provide' a "superb opportunity to under- stand the culture of the South," it is certainlyr not true that "the activist would probably not find Tuskegee as stimulating as Michi- gan in the area of civil rights." I must admit that I find it dif- ficult to imagine just what Mr. Feldkamp had in mind, since Tuskegee, Alabama is one of the most exciting places in the South today. Tuskegee is the only city in the deep South that has a biracial city government. There has been and will continue to be civil rights activities on campus and in the town. TIAL (Tuskegee Institute Action League) has been active in attempting to integrate churches in Tuskegee, and SNCC has also been active there. Perhaps most important of all, spending a se- mester at Tuskegee will help to give the average University stu- dent a real feeling for what it is like to be a Negro in our South. THE ACTIVIST would be active, educated, and inspired at Tuskegee Institute. One cannot understand the culture of the South unless you live in it, andtake an active part in the attempts being made by Southerners such as the stu- dents at Tuskegee to change cer- tain abhorrent aspects of it. --Lawrence Caroline Department of Philosophy The Military To the Editor: TODAY, tonight, I was walking to Angell Hall at 6:30 p.m. to take a Psychology test. It was a beautiful, dark, deep night, no stars, but a moon wrapped in a gossamer shawl. Babs and I were discussing grades and why you shouldn't work primarily for them. As I looked down North Univer- sity, I saw soldiers marching, row upon row in tight, clean, military precision. I heard the pounding drums, sharp and neat on the still air; the clang of a fire-engine, and the bark of "-a drill master. I felt frozen, tight within myself. I was afraid to rub my uncon- sciousness against my conscious, like a burned man within has ban- dages trying to avoid touching the bandaging to his raw skin. The glorious pageant of the military that has for centuries Sc huze 's Corner: To Behave or Not fascinated and delighted the young of every nation-the drums, the uniforms, the polished guns, the streaming banners, passed be- fore me. CHILDREN crawling over the bomb-shattered ruins of their homes; children crying and trying to arouse a mother who will nev- er again hear her children's' cries; the strafed rice paddies and the wasteland that was once fertile and green; Arlington and the white, white rows of crosses; Hit- ler's youth with raised tarms and voices cheering in the Reichstag. War dehumanizes, destroys not preserves, sickens the human spir- it while trying to cure a "diseased" enemy. The crystalline eternity when for a brief moment you see the world as it really is. The moment passes so swiftly. -Laurie Lehne, '69 War,' Darling By PETER McDONOUGH, Grad for Harriet Lefkowitz WAR, DARLING, is like babies noise and dirt. Really. A great sounding of bowels. Do your duty, Don't cry, and wipe that blood off your mouth. Killers call it poetry that the dead become .myth. Well, I miss them too. Before Homer got at them (I miss you, darling), the Greeks just buried their victims- Their unknown gods and soldiers, Their feathery women sweating, their heroes sadder. But the goyim's crazy scientific plot! I stare, I lick your picture like a plate. IT WAS when you smiled I first saw the color of your eyes. Then I was scared and gagged, And they blew me out of you. "This individual," spake the loudspeaker, "This individual is sick." "She's got a bod on her.. I cursed them and they burned you anyway, you worm- Your succulent marrow and the tender smithereens of you All wet confetti and flies' eyes. I AM SO OLD now, going down all alone With my facts and furies. Hateful, horrible, a nothing. I mumble and stutter a lot. My pants are stale and baggy, darling, And they shine also. Christ, I'm sorry, I can't forget a thing. This room has been a mess so long, * Too Much Secrecy COMMENTATOR Eric Sevareid, writing in a national news magazine, has dis- closed that Adlai E. Stevenson' told him in London two days before he died last August that the administration, appar- ently on the insistence of Defense Sec- retary Robert S. McNamara, rejected North Vietnamese offers of negotiations to end the war in Viet Nam-both before and after the 1964 U.S. elections. The State Department acknowledged Monday that the U.S. indeed rejected these offers-because it was convinced they were insincere. (In a separate state- ment, Secretary McNamara denied he was involved.) Secretary of State Dean Rusk has "very sensitive antennae," State's spokesman said. In addition, radio commentator David Schoenbrunn Tuesday evening disclosed he was told by a French government of- ficial "in the highest authority" that, in addition to the two offers before and aft- er the 1964 elections, the North Vietna- mese had made another overture dur- ing the U.S. five-day bombing morator- ium during the spring-and were again ignored. (Secretary Rusk said in July that the U.S. had attempted to interest the North Vietnamese in negotiations during the moratorium and got a reac- tion he said was "harsh, very harsh.") 'RT-T PPORTS. which in the latter of "unconditional discussions." Of course, the administration's policy can be understood only when all the facts are available. Given the pervasive secrecy which such disclosures suggest, however, no one can hope to have all the facts. The administration's secrecy has thus succeeded so well that it is difficult to judge whether its Viet Nam policy is wise. THERE ARE MANY possible explana- tions of the U.S. refusal to consider the North Vietnamese offers. The ad- ministration may perhaps feel that it can negotiate only from a position of strength, of very great strength. Thus, it might argue, it is essential to wait until the new strategy in the war has completely reversed the situation of this past spring, Alternatively, it might argue, as it has before, that reported North Vietna- mese offers of negotiations are little more than publicity devices. Hence, administration officials might say, referring to specifics of spurious "of- fers," accepting such insincere proposals would only raise hopes for peace and mi- tigate against the U.S. when such hopes were found unjustified. BOTH ARE ENTIRELY plausible argu- ments. But both require specifics - wprmina n c,, er.avohr he sid tn h asaint A BRIEF CANDLE of comedy lights the dark streets of the Michigan State campus. Witnesses on all sides of the Schiff hearing controversy have consistently de- clined to comment on any of the proceedings of the closed hearing, explaining quite reasonably that the evidence being considered is still under judicial scrutiny. MSU President John Hannah's attitude toward comment on the proceedings is less inhibited. Han- nah was quoted in a Nov. 1 issue of the State News as believing that, "The (Schiff) case represents a real threat to this and every other university's right to enforce and discipline student behavior." BEFORE Hannah's surprising confession, few people would have imagined that it was necessary to enforce the behavior of even MSU's student body. Perhaps most of us simply assumed that they would inevitably behave in some manner of their own volition or by physical necessity. Bad behavior, good behavior, moderate or ex- treme behavior: some behavior is characteristic of all living en- tities, with the apparent exception of the State students. If the situation is really as dire as Hannah's statement indicates, perhaps we could suggest a more effective remedy. MSU's Office of Student Affairs should adopt a regulation stipulating that, "there shall be no nonbehavior of any nature." If that doesn't work, Michigan State University Health Service could always start distri- buting bennies. 9 * The Trouble with Today 's Conservatives By CARROL CAGLE collegiate Press Service FOR VARIETY, and to antagon- ize my friends who call them- selves conservatives (and hope- fully, to clarify a bit this dreary business of right, left and center), I would like to begin this column with a different premise. Which means we're going to have to define conservative. A constrvative is, or should be, some- one who loves the society in which he lives and wishes to conserve it. Today's conservatives, though, want to conserve the way things look and reactionary in response. They fail to see that unless the common good is taken care of, eventually the good of each in- dividual will be sacrificed. They are so busy worrying about them- selves that they have no time or interest in thinking about the progress of the community- meaning the world. I would say that many of what we call liberals nowadays recog- nize the common perdicament of mankind more perceptively than the conservatives. The liberals be- lieve that for the system to endure, it must change. else it will become in absolutes; I am trying to point out some broad generalities in the hope of promoting debate on my contentions. IT IS FASHIONABLE to run down the concept of globalism, or one-worldism as it is frequently called.' But surely the ancient doctrine of self interest will eventually be seen for the failure it is. Self interest (and its expanded doc- trine, nationalism) leads only to conflict when it is not tempered with concern for fellow men. Look at Pakistan and India right now. IDEOLOGIES COME and go. Structures of government change. Surely we make a mistake when we accept as "inalienable" and "god given" the practice of capi- talism, the victory of democracy over Communism, etc. It is agonizing to relinquish ideals which have been with us a long time, such as the inherent rightness of the American way of life and the inherent evil of things un-American. But the transition would not be so cruel if a substitu- tion of ideals were made: a belief that all men must progress to- gether in order that each might