THREE TUESDAY, AUGUST 24, 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE TUESDAY, AUGUST 24, 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGI THREE President Functions as Leader, Teacher, Emissary I By MICHAEL BADAMO The position of University Presi- dent is both time-consuming and complex at a place as large andt diversified as the University. The office of President was created in 1850 when the Regents gave in to the demands of the faculty and created a special post. to handle the myriad of jobs which until that time the faculty had been forced to assume in ad- dition to teaching. The first University President was Henry Philip Tappan, who held his position from 1850 to 1863. Church-Oriented In the days when President Tappan first came to Ann Arbor, the University was a church- oriented school deeply' concerned with providing its students with the best classical education pos- V sible. President Tappan kept the Uni- versity's affairs well ordered but his strength lay in his ability to disrupt the calmness of the Uni- versity community and introduce vigorous and thoughtful discussion of the goals the University should be-seeking. He pushed his school out into the fields of the s'ciences from its purely liberal arts orientation and sought to increase the number of professors, buildings and courses. re se it w e to Ip fa pt t w 1 u a i of c< cl emain the core of an institution ances with past University gradu- research demands v eeking to stimulate them through ates in all corners of the world problems discussed. is diversity, not frustrate them and he has brought friendship The delegates th ith its impersonality, and warmth back to Ann Arbor Berlin and Munich from many lands. campuses of vario Second Convocation In the summer of 1964, Presi- German universitie The second convocation center- dent Hatcher visited West Ger- Besides his regul dton the series of student pro- many to attend a series of con- duties, conferences ests last year at Berkeley and ferences on higher education prob- pop up suddenly dsewhere, and also dealt with a lems of that country. Along with Sari Francisco tot ne day teaching moratorium 11 other delegates of the American these must be attei lanned by a large segment of the Association of Universities, he met Coopera aculty to protest U.S. Vietnamese with educators representing the One of the m policies. AAU's German counterpart at Bad extra-curricular a President Hatcher asserted that Godesberg. Problems of expanding dent Hatcher takeE the faculty should concern itself graduate schools and increased Council for Institui more with practical consequences-_____ . when planning "an expression of utraged conscience" such as a - - -- moratorium. Eventually the fac- lty protestors changed their plan and, instead of staging a "teach- n" during the day and calling off classes as previously planned, held the "teach-in" at night and ontinue regularly scheduled lasses. 3 IR TS.0. The President and the Regents work closely together. The Presi- dent chairs the monthly Regents meetings, where he reports on O n eW the state of the University and eads discussion on policy-making decisions. Senate Chairman He is an ex-officio chairman of the University Senate and a mem- t her of each of the governing fac- ulties of the University. He also testifies before the Leg- islature in support of the Univer- sity's annual budget request. An understanding relationship be- tween the President and the Legis- Your sh Ifrts reQ 1 ly get g en tle lature can do a great deal to smooth the University's way at appropriations time. treatment at Kye r s. They President Hatcher has consis- tently worked towards plans for putting the University in opera- are washed in nylon nets ... tion on a year-round basis. were among the en visited West as well as the us other West 's. larly scheduled and meetings anywhere from Chicago. All of nded. tion ore interesting xtivities Presi- part in is the tonal Coopera- tion which includes the Big Ten universities and the University of Chicago. The CIC is working on a plan to pool each of the member university faculties and create a "common vehicle" of available programs and faculty members. President Hatcher is due to re- tire in 1967. His successor's name is yet to be announced but debate is already active on campus. The major questions seems to be whether the Regents will choose a man already in the University's hierarchy, or will they choose someone from another school. I The President Dedicates a New 'U' Research Center have been unable to visualize. The world of automation and mass production cannot help but have an influence on all aspects of modern life. One of the chief jobs of the president is to keep the University from feeling too keenly the sharp edge of deper- sonalized education. The role of University President is a double one. There are specific dufties which the office entails and there are many more tasks which can be learned only through a knowledge and interpretation of the office's scope. The specific duties may in some cases rank second to the ultimate effect of In 1850 the post called for leadership tion. The situation today. of president and innova- is the same Big Problems Today, University President Harlan Hatcher is faced with problems President Tappan would Nine, Men, Va alumni support of the University. Hill Auditorium stands today, a gift to the University in the will of Arthur Hill, as one result of Hutchins' efforts. Yost Field House Hutchins saw Yost Field House built in 1912 and 1,000 students leave the University to enlist in World War I in 1917. At the age of, 73, Henry Burns Hutchins, who had ascended to the presidency with only a bache- lor's degree,. stepped down with four doctorates of law from the University of Wisconsin, the Uni- versity of California, Wesleyan University and Notre Dame Uni- versity. Somewhat belatedly due to World War I the University added its own doctorate to his list of honors. Martin LeRoy Burton took office as president in 1920 after serving ' as president of the University of Minnesota. Burton was regarded as a specialist in expansion which became his task at the University. Construction He presented a program of con- struction that included additions to Waterman Gym, and the con- struction of Randall Laboratory, East Medical and East Engineer- ing'buildings. University Hospital was only partially finished with $2.9 million still needed to complete the build- ing. Therefore, Burton traveled to Lansing to ask the Legislature for $19 million for a long range program and $5 million imme- diately. The Legislature voted President Burton the money. With it, he built Randall Laboratory, new steam tunnels, completed the hos- pital and constructed University High School. Angell Hall Finally in 1924, he wrested an appropriation from the Legislature for his prudent accomplishment, and set about the construction of Angell Hall, the beautiful memor- ial to President Angell. As Burton became more of an invalid, his good friend, Regent William L. Clements, negotiated with several fraternities and ob- tained a plot across the street from the president's house on Which to build the Cook Law Quadrangle and Hutchins Hall, as a memorial to the last president. Burton Towers Burton's efforts on behalf of the University are symbolized by the carillon in the tower dedicated to his memory. Clarence Cook Little, president of the University of Maine and researcher in cancer cures, ac- cepted the leadership of the Uni- versity as an opportunity to test his theories of education. The New Englander planned to institute a free-lance period dur- ing the first two years of under- graduate work, during which the student could sample various courses of learning. He felt that informal action taken by the chief A new dimension was added to I executive. the Presidents duties and respon- t The President is authorized by sibilities when President Hatcher l the Regents to exercise "such broke previous tradition and held d general powers as are inherent two student convocations in the in the chief executive for the past year. Both provided a chance protection of the interests and for students to hear Presidentt the wipe government of the Uni- Hatefier's own views on a number b versity, the improvements of its of subjects and to question him u standards and functions." Regents about issues considered vital to Bylaw 2.01 states that he "shall the University community. cooperate with the Board by con- The first convocation concerneds sulting it'in advance, except .upon the role of the undergraduate stu-u emergency and in making tem- dent in the University, which t porary appointments, when he many claim places too much em-1 shall exercise his sound discretion, phasis on graduate training ands subject to confirmation of his research. President Hatcher re-a acts by the Board." assured undergraduates that they Ua .gacy the students' path to graduation World War II brought anothert looked too much like Henry Ford's change to the University-militaryf assembly line-it didn't adapt it- training programs were establishedv self to the individual needs of to aid the war effort. After thev each student. war enrollment boomed, increas-t One day a reporter asked Presi- ing to 22,000, as returning service-e dent Little how he thought the men took advantage of the G.I. modern generation could best be Bill.t "whipped into line."'a Birth Control As the century passed the half "I don't know," he retorted. way mark, President Ruthven an- "I dn't now, he etored.pounced his plans for retirement. "Birth control, I guess." The Regents found his replace- Unfortunately, President Little's ment in vice-president of OhioS hasty comment had rather disa- State University, novelist and pro- trous results. fessor of English, Harlan Hen- In their inimicable fashion, the thorne Hatcher.t newspapers got the statement,t twisted and distorted it, present- Today the buildings, from thes ing President Little as an ad- majestic Angell Hall to the oldi vocate of birth control. The public Tappan Hall, mark the face ofthe was up in arms. The incident was changing University. They are re- apparently "the straw which broke minders of the past presidents who the camel's back," for later that 'have worked to make the Univer-e year, in 1929, President Little re- sity what it is in 1965.t signed. On October 4, 1929, the Regents unanimously selected Alexander Grant Ruthven, a man who was to serve as the University Presi- dent for 22 years. Looking Back Looking back over the "univer- sity versus college controversy," President Ruthven, now 81 and living on his farm just outside Ann Arbor, notes that President Little's proposal is "largely whatj we have today," minus the stiff - exams proposed for the transition between sophomore and junior years. h KYERS.1 m Trimester It was only last year that the University began operating on the trimester system. The system functions on a year round basis with fall and winter terms of 15 weeks each and a spring-summer term of 15 weeks divided into two equal segments. The Regents also specify that the President must deliver an annual state of the University address, detailing the progress the University has made in all areas of its concern during the previous year. Although not outlined officially anywhere, an important part of the job of governing an educa- tional institution of the Univer- sity's size is to be aware of trends in other parts of the country as well as other parts of the world. Traveller President Hatcher hasetraveled constantly during his tenurein office. He has renewed acquaint- N~;I t.., Sr t ironed carefully on the lat- estequipment. ..packaged in ptio-film for protection Loving Care 0 . until ready to wear. :'7' ~ Call NO 3-4185 Today! :w.1 /'f },~ t. j model laundry and cleaners w 601 E. William I100 Broadway Phone NO 3-4185 627 South Main St a L i_ 'ltd I EVERYONE , ,: Y w 'rir ' ANN ARBOR SHO S AT FRESHMEN! After Preregistering Drop in and reserve your books for fall courses. 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