i UNIVERSITY REFORM: REALISTS NEEDED See Editorial Page C, .4r g.irt 47IaitP NIFT Y High-78 Low-55 Cooling breezes to blow in afternoon Seventy-Five Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVI, No.I17 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1965 SEVEN CENTS EIGHT PAGES mhina Hans India ltimatum What's New At 764-1817 Hotline A one member majority of Student Government Council voted last night to "support the stand taken by the University administration in its recent defense of free speech" and its policy on SNCC's Fishbowl poster condemning U.S. policy in Viet Nam. The roll call vote was 9-8. Nearly half the Council members voted against the motion because they felt its original intent to support the University's defense of free speech was negated by a series of amendments. The amendments contended that SNCC was technically in violation of a regulation concerning the utilization of the Fishbowl and that the poster was "in poor taste, highly subjective in its content and inconsistent with the* stated objectives of the present International Conference on Alternative Perspectives on Viet Nam." This was the same posi- tion adopted Wednesday by the Office of Student Affairs. In addition, the members opposing the Council motion said they felt that it was not their right to make a value judgment on the poster. University Registrar Edward Groesbeck said yesterday that he was "pretty sure" the University's fall enrollment will be above the original estimate of 30,9000. Final total figures, along with figures on this year's proportion of out-of-state students, will be available next week, he said. * * * * Student Government Council, at its meeting last night, re- ferred the charges brought against the Student Nonviolent Co- ordinating Committee by Alpha Phi Omega to Joint Judiciary Council. These charges involve placing a poster illegally in the Fishbowl. They also voted unanimously to appropriate an addi- tional $750 to the Committee on the University Bookstore, after discussing their campaign in a closed session. s* *- * The dollar volume of the University's research for fiscal year 1964-65 totaled $47.8 million, an increase of 13.8 per cent over last year's $42.2 million total, Vice-President for Research R A. Geoffrey Norman announced yesterday. Norman expressed surprise over the continued rapid growth in research, noting that the 13.8 per cent figure was just a little under the previous year's growth rate. He predicted a year ago that the growth would slow down because of pressures of space and time pressures on the faculty. No figures were available yesterday on the level of federal support for research last year, but it usually runs about 75 per cent of the total, Norman said. Just two years ago research here totaled $35.5 million. * * * * University President Harlan Hatcher will deliver his annual report of the University to faculty and staff members October 4 in Rackham Lecture Hall. Recipients of the Distinguished Service Award for instructors and assistant professors and of the Distinguished Faculty Achievement Award for senior faculty members will be announced at that time. Long .Distance Dr. Daniel Katz of the psychology department has won the 1965 Kurt Lewin Memorial Award of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues. He will receive the award Sept. 29, 1966 at the American Psychological Association meeting in New York. Wayne State University will open on Sept. 23, with an enrollment of about 29,000. This is an addition of about 4,000 over last year. Michigan State University opens on Sept. 30, with about 35,000 students. The enrollment is up 5,000 from last year. This includes about 7,500 freshmen, 2,000 transfer students, and 2,000 new graduate students. M.S.U.'s new Justin Morrill College will begin with 400 freshmen. M.S.U.'s residence hall system now has a capacity of 18,000 with the addition of Holmes Halls dormitories this year. Wiretap Edward Geffner disclaimed last night any responsibility of the local Friends of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Com- mittee organization for the content of the controversial sign put up two days ago in the Fishbowl. The poster referred to U.S. "war crimes in 'Viet Nam" and included an arrow pointing at two armed forces recruiting tables nearby. Geffner said that the SNCC group sponsored the sign and upheld its appearance on free speech principle; but that SNCC-the organization-was not necessarily in agreement with its statements. It turns out that the sign is now sponsored by Voice, which submitted a form yes- terday requesting permission to post such a sign in the Fishbowl. The SNCC group will still have to appear before Student Govern- ment Council for posting the sign in the first place without per- mission. The University granted accreditation to the Interlochen National Music Camp, and launched a $25 .million expansion fund campaign, Dr. Joseph E. Maddy president-founder of the camp and academy, announced yesterday. He said the fund raising drive would pay for proposed expansion, improvements and scholarship endowments. The Public Health Service has approved a $559,896 clinical research grant to the University Medical Center, according to yesterday's announcement by Rep. Weston E. Vivian (D-Ann Arbor). The grant will aid the sixth year of a continuing research program conducted by the Medical Center. Shastri Hits Pakistani Peace Move Fighting Front Quiet; Rawalpindi Claims Battle Victories NEW DELHI () - Prime Min- ister Lal Bahadur Shastri declar- ed yesterday "Pakistan is intend- ing to continue the fight." He called on India's millions "to cheerfully undergo hardships." Shastri , told Parliament that President Mohammed Ayub Khan of Pakistan was only trying to "beguile the world" with his talk of peace. Ayub's declaration Wednesday that President Johnson could play an important role by telling both sides to quit fighting drew criti- cism from an Indian government spokesman. Positive Response "We have already made a posi- tive response to appeals by John- son and others," he said. "But Pakistan now is just engaged in political maneuvering." Officials in Washington said the Johnson administration had ask- ed Ayub what kind of U.S. inter- vention he believes could be effec- tive. Shastri said UN Secretary-Gen- eral U Thant's peace mission to India and Pakistan failed be- cause Pakistan insisted on a con- ditional cease-fire. But Thant said in 'London on his way back to New York he did not consider the mission a failure and saw a pos- sibility he would return to India and Pakistan. Fronts Quiet The fighting fronts appeared quiet, but Pakistan claimed it had inflicted a heavy defeat Wednes- day on the Indians around Sialkot, on the northern front, and to the east of Sialkot in southwest Kash- mir. A spokesman in Rawalpindi, Pakistan's capital, said more than 60 Indian tanks were destroyed in a battle near Sialkot and more than 200 vehicles were left burn- ing by Pakistani fighter-bombers in raids on a large convoy south- west of Jammu in Kashmir. An Indian Defense Ministry spokesman reported fighting only in the Sialkot area,, indicating a slackening everywhere else. Pakistani Claims Radio Pakistan claimed 326 In- dian tanks and 91 planes have been destroyed since Sept. 9. In the air war, Radio Pakistan reported Indian planes raided Pe- shawar, an important base 100 miles west of Rawalpindi, and had killed some civilians. In his report to Parliament, Shastri said he twice accepted Thant's request to halt hostilities, once Tuesday and once Wednes- day, but each time Pakistan made no response. Ayub said Thant's -Associated Press AS THE INDIAN-PAKISTANI WAR CONTINUED with little hope of early settlement, civilians began to feel the full brunt of the fight- ing. In this ravaged Pakistani hamlet, 52 civilians were killed in a raid. RECRUITERS LEAVE:. Controversial Student Viet Nam 'ar Cies'Sign Posted a By CHARLOTTE WOLTER Students protesting the war in Viet Nam posted again yesterday their controversial sign accusing U.S. soldiers of war crimes. The sign, which resulted in many complaints to administra- tors from offended faculty and students when it was first posted on Wednesday, had an arrow which pointed at armed forces re- cruiters in a nearby booth. Administrators debated wheth- er to order that the sign be taken down from about 11 until the late afternoon on Wednesday. It was discovered in the early afternoon that the sign was posted illegal- ly, but University officials decid- ed -to give the students permission to put up the posters again yes- terday; However, the recruiters were no longer present at the Fishbowl. Additional Sign An additional sign was also set up yesterday bearing a quote that appeared in the New York Times, from a speech made by President Johnson to a student audience. The quote read that Johnson "would like to see them (the stu- dents) develop as much fanati- cism about the U.S. system of government as young Nazis did about their system during the war." Opinions varied as to the rea- sons for the recruiters' absences. Different accounts of the rea- son for their absence came first from Jerry Gardner, assistant to J. Duncan Sells, the director of student organizations. He said that, although the recruiters were officially committed to be there only from Monday to Wednesday, the University had assumed that they would be there another day or two. Other Commitments Capt. T. G. LaForest, ranking officer of the Naval ROTC on campus said, however, that the Navy and Marine representatives had made arrangements over a month ago for a three day stay, and that they had commitments elsewhere yesterday. Stan Nadel, '66, one of the stu- dents who put up, the sign, claim- ed yesterday that at the conclu- sion of the student group's first meeting with the administrators at 3 p.m. Wednesday, a decision had been reached to order the sign's removal. The students were asked shortly after that to come to a meeting at the office of Vice- President for Student Affairs Richard Cutler where they were told that the sign could remain. Gardner denied this, saying that a final decision had not really been reached at that time. He added that, although the admin- istrators all agreed that it was offensive, negotiations had con- tinued throughout the day. Conference Objections It had also been charged on sev- eral occasions that the Interna- tional Conference for Alternative Perspectives on Viet Nam objected to the Fishbowl sign. Nadel said that only one or two sponsors of the conference and none of the participants objected to the sign. He added that to his knowledge there had been very little reaction or pressure on the administration from outside the University. The signs as they now stand in the Fishbowl are legal, having Political ressure Generates Heat As AEC Seeks Site for Atom Smasher been approved by the service fra- ternity Alpha Phi Omega which is in charge of. tables in the Fish- bowl. Nadel said that it was pos- sible that the signs would not be put up again tomorrow, but that the group was planning to have a table next week to dis- tribute literature from the Nation- al Liberation Front, the political arm of the Viet Cong. Support LBJ On U.S. Asian W ar Policy By AL VALUSEK An organization supporting the United States' role in Vi'etNam met last night to chart action to support its announced purpose "to support the President's proposals to bring about a viable peace." The organization, the Confer- ence on Viet Nam Steering Com- mittee, was formed immediately after last year's teach-in in order to present "both sides of the issue," according to Arthur Col- lingsworth, '66, its acting chair- man. Specific programs suggested for long-range action were a national conference on Viet Nam, featur- ing "proper speakers," to be held here, a Foster Parents' Plan for Vietnamese orphans, and a Peo- ple-to-People program to aid an entire village, such as was estab- lished by Michigan State last year. Collingsworth, who was in Viet Nam this summer, estimated -the cost of village aid at $1500 per village per year, and the orphan program at $15 per orphan per month. They will have a table on the Diag and in front of Hill Audi- torium which will contain a state- ment of purpose and a petition for a telegram to be sent to Presi- dent Johnson indicating the sup- port of the signers. The statement of purpose contains specific ro- posals contained in an advertise- ment in the Sept. 9 New York Times, sponsored by the Commit- tee for a Viable Peace in Viet Nam. The telegram is similar to one Border Area Withdrawal Demanded U.S. Officials Fear New Armed Clashes; No Indian Reaction NEW DELHI (P)-Red China told India yesterday to pull out of a Sikkim-Tibet border area claim- ed by Peking in three days or face "grave consequences." The Chi- nese move apparently was aimed at helping Pakistan in its war with India. A blunt Chinese note handed to an Indian envoy in Peking In a postmidnight summons to the Foreign Office did not specify the nature of the "grave conse- quences." But the Chinese have struck hard before in border con- flicts with India, rolling the In- dians back seriously in the heavy fighting of 1962. The note was broadcast by Pe- king radio barely 24 hours after reports reached Calcutta of un- usually heavy concentrations of Chinese troops at many points along the border between India and Communist-occupied Tibet. Troop Concentrations Most of the concentrations were reported at the eastern passes for a thousand miles through the Himalayas along the disputed Mc- Mahon demarcation line. Other concentrations were reported in the Chumbi valley north of Sik- kim. U.S. officials in Washington watched the situation anxiously. Diplomatic efforts for a peace- ful solution of the India-Pakistan war over Kashmir meanwhile had a further setback yesterday. The Indians gave a cold reception to a suggestion by UN Secretary- General U Thant for a direct meeting of Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri and Paki- stani President Mohammed Ayub Khan. Reaction "It would be like Churchill meet- ing Hitler during the Battle of Britain," an Indian official com- mented. There was no immediate word of reaction by the New Delhi gov- vernment, the first ultimatum by Peking in a long daily exchange of border protests. Border troubles flared into heavy Indian-Chinese fighting in 1962, when hard-hitting Chinese forces rolled the Indians back at several points in the Himalays. The Sikkim area was not involved in major conflict at that time. . War of perves It has come up in recent days, however, as .China waged a war of nerves against India in ap- parent support of Pakistan. On Sept. 8 Peking demanded that India dismantle all military struc- tures "built beyond or on the China-Sikkim border." There was no time limit in that demand, however. In a reply Sept. 12, India told Peking that India's "unfortunate relations" with Pakistan had nothing to do with -the China- India border situation. The In- dians also said "The involvement of external forces in the current unfortunate conflict with Pakistan will only impede a peaceful solu- tion." China is the only major power that has taken sides in the In- dia-Pakistan conflict. Other capi- tals, including Moscow, have pro- posed a cease-fire. Close Watch In Washington, a State Depart- ment spokesman said the United States is maintaining a close watch on the India-Communist China border situation. He said the United States is very con- cerned over possible extension of the India-Pakistan war. Press officer Marshall Wright would not comment specifically on reports from Calcutta that un- usually heavy Chinese. Communist troop movements have been tak- ing place on the Tibetan frontier. Nor. would he confirm that the United States has warned Com- munist China not to cross the Indian border. Reports to this effect arose after a Warsaw meet- ing between American and Chi- nese Communist ambassadors By The Associated Press WASHINGTON,-Massive poli- tical heat is being generated to try to influence the location of a $348 million atom smasher for which the Atomic Energy Com- mission hopes to -request initial funds next year. The AEC, after months of study, announced it has selected 85 pro- posed sites for further evaluation from an original group of 200 representing all states except Alaska, Hawaii, Delaware, VerT mont and New Hampshire. Among the sites being considered is one near the University in Northfield, Michigan. Pressure But close observers of the scene in Washington speculated for The Daily yesterday that the political pressure created forced the AEC to make public a maximum-size list ofdtop choices tobe given to a study group of the National Academy of Sciences. which were recently announced by Vice-President for Research A. Geoffrey Norman, are .in Northfield Township, a small com- munity north of Ann Arbor, and in Battle Creek. Although the University would have no part in making the de- cision for the smasher's operations if it is located in Michigan, Nor- man indicated that University graduate students and faculty would be closely involved in the project. Norman favors Northfield for this reason, and because of the site's proximity to the facilities of the University. Governor George Romney claim- ed in a recent interview, "We are certain that the Michigan pro- posals are among the very best submitted. We will continue to work closely with the National Academy of Science site evalua- tion committee and do all in our power to show the committee members that Michigan is the best place to locate this accelera- tor." Another governor has termed this a race for the "scientific prize of the century." Meanwhile, Rep. Craig Hosmer (R-Calif) said that the AEC's site selection methods were so badly bungled they should be be- gun again. An AEC official denied' the report, published in Houston, Tex., that only 30 or 35 of the 85 sites announced to still be in the running were actually being considered. NEGOTIATIONS CONTINUE: Strike Shuts New York Papers NEW YORK (A)-The New York Times suspended publication last night in the face of a strike by the AFL-CIO New York Newspa- per Guild, and six others of the city's major dailies closed down in sympathy and support. circulation is 6 million. The New York Post, an after- noon daily which is not a member of the Newspaper Publishers As- sociation of New York, will con- tinue to publish. Local radio and television sta- a daily circulation of about 307,- 000. The Guild called the suspension of the six nonstruck dailies a "lockout order" and directed idled employes to fill out benefit forms. A scale of strike benefits was set