Parley centers on noise pollution 50th Production Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre 0 M s WED. and THURS. Dec. 3 8 P.M. 7 Pore FRIDAY Dec. 5 and 9:30 PM. SATURDAY Dec. 6 1 :30 and 8 P.M. By PAT MAHONEY The Supersonic Transport (SST) is same if their citizens complain, Solomon that "will make the public aware of noise as they have never been aware be- fore," says mechanical engineering Prof. Louis Solomon. Solomon spoke at an air, water and noise pollution conference sponsored by ten Michigan and Ohio universities at Chrysler Center on North Campus last weekend. Noise pollution will result from the SST, Solomon claimed, because it pro- duces a jarring thunderclap, the sonic boom, while it is traveling faster than the speed of sound. Although the SST has been prohibited from crossing U.S. land areas at super- sonic speed, Solomon said flying over oceans is unprofitable and economic pressures will force flights over land masses. "The effects on the population will be disastrous," Solomon said. On a New York to Los Angeles flight, 20 million people will hear a sonic boom and large numbers of windows will be blown out, he added. Airlines expect to receive $1 million a day in damage claims when SST's begin flying. In 1964, the Federal Aviation Agency tested the effects of the sonic boom in Oklahoma City. At the end of the test period, Solomon said, 20 per cent of the people affected by the boom said they could not learn to live with them. The sound became more irritating toward the end of the test period. Several nations are concerned about noise pollution. Canada has banned the SST over its p'ovinces and Switzerland and Germany have pledged to do the same if their citizens complain, Solomon said. Any individual "sustaining damages caused by pollution may redress his rights through a civil lawsuit," said Thomas M. Schmitz, a Cleveland at- torney, who also addressed the confer- ence. Schmitz said the right to a clean environment is one of the unnamed rights in the Constitution. To collect damages an individual must indicate who caused the pollution, show that the injury received was greater than an inconvenience and "provide a corre- lation between the wrongful pollution and the injury sustained." Schmitz said courts will no longer tolerate pollution practices especially if they can be remedied. "Damages, in- cluding punitive damages, are allowed, and in the proper circumstances an in- junction may be obtained against the operation causing pollution." On Friday, a Wayne County Circuit Court jury awarded 23 Detroit residents $53,613 in damages for air pollution in the first case of its kind in the country. The residents sued the Budd Company, a manufacturer of auto wheels and brakes, charging the firm's smoke emis- sions had impaired their health and damaged the paint on their homes and cars. Within a year, Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair and Wayne counties will have air quality standards developed by state and local authorities. Morton Sterling, Director of Detroit- Wayne County Air Pollution Control Agencises, explained that the Detroit metropolitan area now has source emis- mision standards specifying how much pollution may come from each stack or polluter. Although Congress, state and local governments may pass laws controlling pollution, enforcement is often difficult. In a keynote address to the confer- ence, George Harlow, director of the Lake Erie Basin Office of the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration, said a "massive" water quality system will be needed to make sure industries and cities comply with water standards. Since 1965, $100 million worth of air pollution control equipment has been in- stalled or scheduled for installation in Michigan factories, assistant chief of the Division of Occupational Health Bernard D. Bloomfield said, The U of M G & S Society is in the process of selecting staff for the coming semes- ter. Any interested persons are invited to apply before Nov, 30. __ v SUBSCRIBE NOW! t TUES-WED., F presents. 5 GREAT PLAYS! 2 Performances Each pC{ FRISAT~. JAK . 23.24 "A REAL TRIUMPH"!iLCE 3 ION! WAROWNiZ WEDT H RS, FEB 4-5 "A STUNING MSICAL BRILIANTLY CONCEIVED -KSRR K TIME$ ES 24-25 AIRUR page NEWS PHONE: three 764-0552 Tuesday, November 25, 1969 Ann Arbor, Michigan Page Three is the best bmica play of the Broadway season" ENDS SECOND MOON SHOT Apollo capsule splashes down -12 the n ews day by The Associated Press and College Press Service WED.-THURS., MARCH 18-19 BEST MUSICAL4 NEW YORK c;- DRAMA CRITICS y CIRCLE AWARD 1568 "A CHEERFUL, JOYFUL & BLISSFULLY IRREVERENT MUSICAL... AS MODERN AS TODAY" -cihw wEU, ILY. Tka". YK TE ROCK BEST MUSICAL 1966.67 N-Y DROA CRITICS" AWM0 m Read and Use Daily Classifieds "Liza Minnelli has given a performance which is so funny, so moving, so perfectly crafted and realized that it should win her an Academy Award but probably won't, because Oscar is archaic and Liza is contemporary!" -Thomas Thompson, LIFE MAGAZINE "Brilliant! A breath of fresh air amidst the bloated or befouling movies of the day! It has us right where it wants us, and where we want to be! Pookie is played to perfection by Liza Minnelli! Wendell Burton's performance ... could not possibly be improved on! Fresh light on the subject of youth! Marvelous!" -Joseph Morgenstern, NEWSWEEK l~ ' 1 1~ X-X .h{ ParaountPicuresPresntsAn Iffi la rodutio D* AP 8V THE UNITED STATES AND SOVIET UNION have almost completed their ratification of a treaty to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. In the next 10-14 days the document must be formally deposited in Washington; London, or Moscow, or in all three capitals. The treaty committee the three powers to refrain from giving other countries nuclear weapons, control over such weapons, or assistance in their development. Nonnuclear nations acceding to the pact are not to acquire a nuclear arsenal. 40 nonnuclear nations and three nuclear are required to sign the pact to put it into effect. - - * TASS issued a criticism in Moscow of the United States, citing what it called rising American arms expenditures in the second week of the U.S.-Soviet strategic arms limitation talks, (SALT). Though the criticism was mild, it could be significant because the two powers had been refraining from polemics and trying to promote good will. The official Soviet news agency charged that the "imperialist states" - a reference to the United States - are imposing the con- tinuation of the arms race. Tass maintained that the Soviet govern- ment, in contrast, was seeking an end. U.S. sources in Helsinki declined comment iti keeping with their, policy to avoid disputes with the Russians. A CALIFORNIA NARCOTICS OFFICIAL said yesterday marijuana should be placed under the same type of control that exists for alcohol. Weldon H. Smith, coordinator for narcotics programs for the California Department of Correction, said there is growing evidence that for persons from 14 to 30 marijuana use "pervades almost every sector of our society." Smith said he did not urge complete legalization of marijuana, "as this is construed as open license for use by anyone in any situation with no restrictions or penalties." - - THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION said yesterday tires of four leading manufacturers failed government sponsored safety tests at a 25 per cent rate. The 120 tests to check company-certified safety compliance showed 30 failures involving endurance, high speed performance and strength. A spokesman for the tire industry said that "fragmentary reports on a few early tests can give a very misleading and distorted view of the over-all situation." The government has taken no action against any of the four companies which include Goodyear, B.F. Goodrich, Armstrong Rub- ber and Firestone. The Department of Transportation emphasized that test failures do not necessarily mean violation of federal standards, and test suc- cesses do not establish compliance. - - -- - -Associated Press Nixon signs treaty President Nixon signs the nuclear nonproliferation treaty as Sec- retary of State Rogers looks on. Russian officials took similar action yesterday. Approval by 43 nations is required to make the treaty effective. RESIDENCE RULES: Court dismisses case By The Associated Press The Apollo 12 lunar explor- ers splashed down in the South Pacific yesterday, cli- maxing a 10-day moon voyage t h a t should vastly enrich man's knowledge. Charles "P et e" Conrad Jr., Richard F. Gordon Jr. and Alan I. Bean hit the water aft er a fiery re-entry through the earth's atmosphere. During the re-entry, which started with the spaceship Yankee Clipper streaking for homeat 24,600 miles per hour, the temperature on the protective heat shield reached 5,000 degrees. Parachutes slowed the speed for splashdown. T h e splashdown ended man's second flight to the surface of the moon. In making a pinpoint landing on the Ocean of Storms, Conrad and Bean opened the way for future Apollo teams to fly in- to lunar mountains and craters, where touchdowns are a must. Theastronauts also returned to earth two treasure chests and a bag filled with between 80 and 90 pounds of lunar rocks and soil, The samples w e r e better docu- mented and more carefully select- ed than those brought back by the Apollo 11 moonwalkers in July. Apollo 12 is also bringing back pieces of an unmanned Surveyor spacecraft that landed on the moon 21/ years ago. Conrad, Gordon and Bean were to be taken by helicopter to the aircraft carrier Hornet and placed in quarantine in a sealed trailer below decks. Conrad and Bean also took hun- dreds of pictures which scientists value as documented data about the lunar surface and its environ- ment. During their first moon walk, the pair established a science sta- tion powered by atomic energy. It is expected to send data to earth for a year and has already beamed readings which have puzzled and intrigued scientists. After 31%?l hours on the moon's surface,. Conrad and Bean rejoined Gordon in the command ship or- biting the moon. Together they spent a full day photographing future lunar landing sites and gathering data to help other as- tronauts land at sites scientists find interesting. The Intrepid was deliberately crashed on the moon's surface and a seismometer in the science sta- tion sent back readings on the im- pact for 50 minutes. Scientists said the moon apparently vibrated Like a bell, a phenomena they still are unable to explain. Quarantine of the Apollo 12 crew technically began the moment Conrad and Bean left the moon. 4-- Wa go I " 14- /S,4 d WASHINGTON OP) - The Su- fivei preme Court dismissed yesterday tialE a challenge to state residence laws six-m that prevent millions of Amer- presi icans from voting for president. Th But it did so on technical grounds ican without ruling directly on the have legality of such statutes. acros The 6-2 decision threw out a an e test case from Colorado largely be- icans cause the Colorado Springs couple for p that brought the suit would have Aft qualified to vote under the since- the s relaxed state rules. rado' The two dissenting justices, Wil- "The liam J. Brennan Jr. and Thurgood said, Marshall, criticized the majority acter for not dealing with the important Th constitutional issues raised in the filed appeal. Richard and Christine Hall and 1 were unable to vote last Novem- woul ber because they had moved into quali the state from California in June, state c,--- -__________ tiing laws: months before the presiden-I election. Colorado required a nonths residence to vote for dent and vice president. t eir suit, backed by the Amer-I Civil Liberties Union, could imperiled similar regulations1 s the country that barredI estimated 4.8 million Amer-1 from voting last November1 president. ter the Halls went to court tate legislature reduced Colo- s restriction to two months.1 case," the majority opinionI "has therefore lost its char-, as a present, live controversy.I e Nixon administration hads a brief supporting the Halls has proposed legislation that+ Id authorize all otherwiset fied persons resident in a before Sept. 1.1 ... THE SKINNY ONEbad FAT ONE WHAT MAKES PEOPLE LAUGH SO HARD THEY CRY? Laurel and Hardy were perhaps the funniest comedy team who ever lived. They probably couldn't tell you why. They just knew how. And the reason the secret remains a secret - Is because nobody really knows the answer. All you can really do is look at those geniuses carrying on-and sit back and laugh. The best The astronauts are release on Dec. 10. scheduled for .:,. HAL. ROACH'S NEW "THE CRAZY WORLD NF LAURA. & KARD" PEOCtD AY HAL ROACH A )AY WARO PROOVJC 10" ASSOCIATE p*00UCIM AYMOMO tOI4AUVf NARRATE:D" "T 4GASS O ~ and sTHEr u REAT opportunity to do just that is being given to you now In a brand new fun length feature of the very fun- niest moments from their very funniest talkies. For the confirmed ad- PRESENTS THE NHK SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA from Tokyo HIROYUKI IWAKI, Conductor TONIGHT at 8:30