PAGE THREE THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE TIlE MICHiGAN IJAILY Governor u4Orders' Chinese Demonstratitons Reveal T2 SENDTOSERVERS A-, 'u7 7 4'N " 1 Newark Curfew Hughes Tours Riot-Torn Negro Area; Clergy Asked To Help Find Peace Liu Still Retains Much Power LI Deplores Old City Annex; SA - 1 * NEWARK,.N.J. (2) - A gun- enforced curfew was ordered for midnight last night in all of Newark, and in advance 40 clergy- men were recruited to walk the city's riot-torn Negro ghetto streets in quest of racial peace. Police traded shots anew with rooftop snipers and street mobs began building in size despite the curfew decrees. One officer was reported seriously injured, with a bullet near the heart. Hartford Calm In Riot's Wake HARTFORD, Conn. (A') - City officials and Negro leaders, meet- ing after a second straight night of violence in the predominantly Negro North End of the city, said yesterday that race was not a major factor in the outbreaks. "It's not a black and white issue," said Connecticut's first Negro member of the State Sen- ate, Boce Barlow. He said the vio- lence involving 260 to 300 young men and teen-agers appeared to be directed at one store, where the first fire-bombing and rock-throw- ing occurred Wednesday night. Mayor George Kinsella, who earlier declared a state of emer- gency, issued a statement at a special City Council session urging North End parents to keep their youngsters at home. He described the state of .emer- gency as a technical move under the city's charter to allow him to take steps necessary. to protect lives and property in the area. City Manager Elisha C. Free- man told the meeting that the first job of the city is to apprehend the persons responsible' for the disturbances and "make this city a safe place once again." In ordering the curfew, Demo- cratic Gov. Richard J. Hughes called New Jersey's largest metro- polis "a city in open rebellion." Two nights of rioting already had claimed the lives of three Negroes, who were shot to death. Some 350 rioters and police were injured. Arrests were in the hun- dreds and city magistrates set up a production-line schedule of hearings. Helmeted police with riot guns and backed by an estimated 2,600 New Jersey National Guardsmen sealed off the Negro district, even as a ghastly carnival of ,looting continued in b r o a d daylight through the mile-long section. Mayor Hugh Addonizio enlisted the clergymen, both white and Negro, to go into the ghetto, with police protection. He declared: "My principal interest is the pres- ervation of law and order and re- storing it to the streets."_ President Johnson in Washing- ton talked by telephone with Hughes and offered to consider federal assistance - which could include federalization of the state National Guard, or the sending in of U.S. marshals or other law en- forcement help. "At this point Gov. Hughes has not, requested any additional help, said George Christian, pres- idential press secretary. Christian added that Hughes initiated the call to the President. City officials vainly sought on Thursday 'to head off further trouble by asking for a Justice Department inquiry under the federal civil rights law into alle- gations of police brutality in the arrest of a taxicab driver-the in- cident that ostensibly set off the riots. Hughes told a news conference he did not think the rioting was the result of any civil rights pro- test. TOKYO (R) - Huge demonstra- sands of Red Guards shouted, purge's propaganda chief after he )llI3L 1.1lit tions against President Liu Shao- "Down with Liu Shao-chi." was reported to have broken with' chi of Communist China broke Yomiuri's correspondent said Mao but it is possible he still is out in Peking yesterday as the recent events appeared to herald a deputy premier now inactive as UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (A')- official. People's Daily assailed a new height of attacks against are several other deputy premiers The General Assembly yester- him. Liu. listed as Mao's foes. day deplored Israel's refusal to end The new campaign against the .its annexation of the Old City of The ca ry agait t Wall posters quoted by Japa- An official Chinese-language Jerusalem and issued a new call No. 1 foe o Party Chairman nese. correspondents in Peking also Radio Peking broadca st, said for Israel to give it up. The old Mao Tse-Tung, cast additional demanded the downfall of Teng People's Daily renewed attacks sector of Jerusalem was seized doubt on a recent article in and former Politburo member against Liu and his wife, Wang from Jordan in the June 5-10 war. China's authoritative publication Tao Chu. Tao was purged as the Kuang-mai. The vote on the Pakistani resolu- Red Flag saying Liu had beenit overthrown. ton on Jerusalem was 99-0, with A Yugoslav dispatch from Pe- 18 abstentions. king attempted to explain this, Terrorism its H ong K on It was watered down at the last saying Liu was ousted from his moment to take out a provision Communist party functions but ie " asking the Security Council to see remained president of China. Fo llw ng B iefLull In iots that Israel complies with the new This could be true, but wall appeal. The United States was Ii 'II1 11Itnupor tua posters in Peking still are de- manding the downfall of party General Secretary Teng Hsiao- ping. It is possible that the Mao- ists, controlling the party appar- atus in the Chinese capital, suc- ceeded in ousting Liu but found Teng still has backing. Liu and Teng are both power- less in Peking, but the strong support they have in government and party structures in the prov- inces has kept Mao from winning victory in the power struggle. Actually, Maoists control only a handful of provinces. National Congress Liu can be ousted from the presidency only by the National People's Congress, and Maoists may be afraid to call it because of fear it will back the president. The Congress' Standing Com- mittee, which presumably would be the instrument to call the Congress into session, is headed by aging Marshall'Chu Teh, who balked at Mao's purge and can be considered an ally of Liu and, Teng. The newspaper Yomiuri, in a dispatch from Peking, said the huge rallies against Liu were headed by high school students and soldiers. It reported two ral- lies, one near headquarters of the cabinet and the Communist party Central Committee, the other in Peking's main - square. Kyodo news service said scores of thou- HONG KONG (A' - Roving bands of Communist Chinese sympathizers burned buses, bomb- ed a police car, fought with po- lice and staged sporadic demon- strations in Hong Kong yesterday as renewed antigovernment ter- rorism erupted after 12 hours of relative quiet. Small, well-organized bands of terrorists dealt their damaging blows and scurried through side j streets, followed by police riot squads and crowds of. curious spectators in a helter-skelter pattern. It was the second night that Hong Kong authorities had not imposed a curfew on the colony, however, after violent terrorist attacks broke out Sunday and Monday and reached a climax Wednesday night. ' Just before dusk yesterday fire, swept through a six-story plastic factory and burned out of control. It was in the same area where1 pro-Communist plastic workers< triggered the May 11 riot that1 started Hong Kong's summer of ? violence. Some residents of the area claimed they heard an ex-z plosion in the building before thet fire broke out.; The greater part of yesterday's violence and destruction took place on Kowloon, across the harbor from Hong Kong Island, where two buses were set ablaze along with several taxis and pri- vate cars. The Communists appeared to be taking reprisals, against transpor- tation facilities and their em- ployes, who have refused to take part in a Communist-called gen- eral strike to bring the colony to a standstill. Fears have been expressed in London that Communist China may be laying the groundwork for an attempt to seize the 400- square mile British colony. among ihose austalnmng. The resolution is not binding, since the assembly can do no more than make recommendations. Is- raeli Foreign Minister Abba Eban made clear that his government would not comply, just as it did with the resolution of July 4. Egyptian and Israeli tanks and artillery fired away throughout yesterday along most of the Suez Canal in the heaviest fighting since the middle East war was halted. The United Nations an- nounced its cease-fire observers will begin their work on the canal World News Roundup By The Associated Press DA NANG, South Vietnam -- Twelve men were killed and 40 wounded in a Communist rocket attack on the U.S. air base at Da Nang early today, an Ameri- can spokesman said. Nine to 11 planes were destroyed. The cas- ualty figures were preliminary. The north and south ends of the main runway were hit by 120 mm and 140 mm rockets, the spokes- man said. Four barracks housing a total of 320 persons were hit. * * * SAIGON-The Provincial As- sembly's election committee is re-. ported recommending a sharp pruning of the 17-ticket field in South Vietnam's presidential race. Vietnamese sources said yester- day the committeemen, who have been reviewing the legality of all the entries, would eliminate exil- ed Lt. Gen. Duong Van Minh and half a dozen of the lesser civilian candidates, along with their running mates. WASHINGTON -- Thurgood Marshall refused again yesterday to give his overall opinion of Su- preme Court rulings on confes- sions but expressed belief such decisions have not increased crime. Sen. Sam J. Ervin, Jr. (D-NC) insisted that the nominee give his interpretation of the Constitu- tion's Fifth Amendment which protects against self-incrimina- tion. Marshall told him, "any state- ment I made construing the Fifth Amendment woud require me to disqualify myself" from cases touching on this subjejct. .n~v........v~v'v:... ~ . . . VS ,""A'"::.' :':: f"F :".>f^1vtt::.'^"::. t "r " " " "rXt " r : "l: r.1Y " Y"r: "J.Y>:S : J.. ^l.Y .SFr :' lrr. .. " " f f f. " ..Y... f..f. r". r: r"Y "rf':"'""i'. .." J .: ". Y:r. .f...r .. . . ra ..."f ". .". 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