BOARD ELECTION: DEFEAT REACTIONARIES See editorial page Yl t e B tt iAan Da itl CLOUDY High--85 Lo«--G5 Variable winds, thundershowers Seventy-Six Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVII, No. 27S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JUNE 10, 1967 SEVEN CENTS SIX PACES FUTURE IN DOUBT: Nasser Resigns Office; Assembly Rejects Move Israel, After Syria Press War Cease -Fire Accord By The Associated Press The future role of Egyptian President Gamel Abdel Nasser re- mained in doubt as early today the Egyptian National Assembly refused to accept his resignation. In an emotional address to the Egyptian people yesterday Nasser announced that he was abandon- ing "completely and forever" all the functions of office under the impetus of total military disaster. An estimated 100,000 Egyptians shouting, "Nasser! Nasser!" crowd-j ,; ed around his home, urging that he stay on. Then, 32 hours after his broadcast, Cairo radio came on with a statement from Nasser saying that it was up to the Na- tional Assembly, and urging the people to be patient until today. Early today the National As- sembly, which often has rubber- stamped Nasser's proposals, voted to insist that he stay. It said: "What has been accom- plished recently on the national, Arab, international level is a pic- ture so dignified that no setback NEWS WIRE HARLAN HATCHER, University president, will deliver the commencement address at Eastern Michigan University this morning. An honorary degree of doctor of humane letters will be conferred upon him. A record number of 1,104 students will re- ceive degrees in the school's 114th graduation ceremony. A "SUPPORT FOR ISRAEL RALLY" intended to "marshal the resources of the local community to provide financial assist- ance" to Israel will be held tomorrow at 8:30 p.m. in the Ann Arbor High School main auditorium. Featured speakers include: Philip Slomovitz, editor and publisher of the Detroit Jewish News; Brigadier General- S.L.A. Marshall, Detroit columnist and noted military analyst, and Abraham Kaplan, University professor of philosophy. Other University participants are William Haber, dean of the literary college and Keeve Siegel, professor of engineering. They will co-chairman the event, which is sponsored by the United Jewish Appeal Israel Emergency Fund Campaign Com- mittee. "This response to the crisis is seen as a reflection of the uni- versal desire for peace and the feeling that the preservation of a strong democratic Israel is essential for world peace," explained rally chairman Charles Gelman. DR. THEODORE TAPPAN, member of a three-man medical team which recently selected 13 injured Vietnamese children to be brought to the United States for treatment, will give a report of his work tonight at 8 p.m. at the Newman Center. The Philadelphia pediatrician is a member of Committee of ' Responsibility, Inc., sponsors of his talk. The committee is a national organization of physicians and laymen established to provide medical treatment in the United States for those Viet- namese children whose war injuries cannot be adequately treated in Vietnam. Members care for the children on a voluntary basis. A PROGRAM TO STUDY race relations and civil rights pro- grams in the North and South will be undertaken by social re- searchers at the University and at Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Ala. Financed by a Ford Foundation grant, the research program will deal with social, economic, and educational problems of Negroes resulting from, discrimination and poverty. The Uni- versity's portion of funds-$98,530-will be directed by Irwin Katz, professor of psychology and a member of the Center for M Research on Conflict Resolution. Tuskegee's research will be led by Edgar Epps, on leave from his post as research associate at the Institute for Social Research. University faculty members will also provide whatever technical and consultative services are needed at Tuskegee in connection with research design, sampling, training of interviewers and data processing. can affect it. It is a picture that can be completed under your leadership." "The people have stressed they do not agree with you and it al- ways has been your practice to accept the people's will," said the declaration. No setback can effect Egypt's work, it said, and that work "can be completed under your leader- ship." Different from Now The statement was addressed by the assembly directly to Nasser. Whatever the outcome of this pulling and hauling, observers in Cairo concluded that any new government emerging from the crisis would have some degree of difference from the old one, Nas- ser or not. His leadership of the Arab world as a whole was crum- bling, for the time being at least, whatever the Egyptians decided about him. In the first broadcast Nasser had designated one of his four vice presidents and "my friend," Zakaria Mohieddin, to take over the presidency. Cairo radio then told its listeners to expect a statement from Mohieddin. Return to Normal Instead it broadcast Nasser's second statement. He asked the people to return to their normal duties "because there are many duties connected with responsibilities more sacred than anything else, and which have priority over other consider- ations." "I call on you, for the sake of the nation and for my sake, that everyone should return to the place where he should be," the president's statement said. Several Resignations Shortly after the original an- nouncement the Middle East News Agency, a semiofficial operation, said Egypt's commander in chief, Field Marshal Abdul Hakim Amer, who held one of the vice presi- dencies, also had resigned. It re- ported also the resignation of Gen. Shamseddin Badran, defense minister. Nasser conceded to his people that Egypt had suffered a dan- gerous setback in the war, and said he assumed total responsibil- ity for the results. He called for the Egyptians to stand firmly and solidly with the Arab nations to recoup and said they would be able "to erase the traces of this aggression in spite of this setback." He said the set- back could be overcome with "patience, wisdom, courage and sacrifice." Dramatic Resignation Nasser had prepared listeners for his dramatic resignation when he said at the beginning of his speech that the near future re- quired "a lot of wisdom, courage and a capability to act" after the nation's setback. He said Egypt bore the brunt of the Israeli attack. "The nature of the desert did not permit us to put up a com- plete defense line because of the enemy air superiority," he said. Israel Enters Syria; Damascus Attackied Syrians Vow Continued Struggle; Fighting Ends Along Egypt Front By The Associated Press Damascus radio announced this morning-more than five hours after Syria agreed to a cease-fire in the United Nations-that it was releasing all political prisoner; from jail to join in the continuing battle against Israel. The announcement said the ruling Baath Socialist party's deci- sion to release political prisoners would go into effect immediately. Earlier both Israel and Syriac } -Associated Press AMBASSADORS CONFER Dr. George J. Tomeh, left; Syrian ambassador to the UN, talks with his Soviet counterpart, Nikolai T. Fedorenko, prior to the Security Council meeting yesterday. The Council demanded that hostil- ities between Israel and Syria "cease forthwith." 'NO ALTERNATIVE': Anti-=U.S. Feeling Increases Declares Vietnam Expert By BOB SKOGLAND Anti-American sentiment among the people of South Vietnam is growing at an increased rate as the United States prolongs the war, Alfred Hassler, executive sec- retary of the Fellowship of Rec- onciliation, said here last night. People are being driven against their will into the arms of the Communists because they see no alternative but to support the United States, and this they will not do," he explained. Hassler said the general belief held in Vietnam is that the Unit- ed States is obsessed by Commu- nist China, and is in Vietnam principally in preparation for a war with China. Hassler's speech was co-spon- sored by the Women's Internation- al League for Peace and Freedom and the Interfaith Committee for a Conference on Religion and Peace. He noted that the "war psychos- is" currently gripping the United States obscures the fact that there is an alternative to the dilemma presented by the increased polari- zation of the Vietnamese into either the Communist or the Ky- United States camps. This alter- native is provided by the Bud- dhists, he said. Hassler is reputed to be the only Westerner in the last two years to whom Vietnamese Buddhist leaders have freely expressed their feelings. He said that after his last visit to South Vietnam, in Febru- ary of this year, he became con- vinced that the Buddhists offer a solution to the war which would be "far more consistent with our own national values." The Buddhists are not unaware of the dangers involved in this plan, said Hassler. But they be- lieve that the combination of the great war weariness of the Viet- namese people, the sense of na- tional unity that does exist and the identification of the people with Buddhism itself are enough to produce a reasonably strong, stable government. Hassler said that a continuation of present policies would end the war eventually "either in total an- nihilation of the people and country of Vietnam or a major cataclysm involving all the world powers in nuclear war, or both." continued fighting, even though the two nations had agreed to abide by a UN plea unanimously passed by the Security Council Thursday afternoon. Israeli troops invaded Syria, charging Syria had shelled Israel's positions. Fighting raged along the sea about 50 miles southwest of Damascus, the Syrian capital, while artillery duels broke out southward along the valley of the Jordan River. Damascus came under aerial at- tack, and the Syrian radio de- clared one plane was shot down. 'Fight to Death' Nureddine Atassi, Syrian head of state, called on'the people "to fight until death in the face of the foreign aggressors." He asked them "to turn the world into an inferno in the face of the in- vaders." Syria carried a complaint of "Israeli aggression" to the Se- curity Council. But Israel declared Syria "was continuing military operations" in violation of the cease-fire. By daylight today the Syrian government radio had made no mention of reports from the Unit- ed Nations about the cease-fire. It continued to harangue its list- eners: "Kill, burn and destroy." Crowded With Opponents The radio did not give the num- ber of prisoners affected by the ruling. Syria's jails are crowded with opponents of the extremist Baath regime, many of them mil- itary officers. Before the guns quieted along the Egyptian front on the Suez Canal, Cairo accused Israel of at- tacking Egyptian forces west of the canal. Israel in turn said Egyptians attacked east of the Suez Canal and were thrown back. This apparently was opposite Is- mailia, Egyptian port in the ca- nal's center. The commander of a Jordanian army hospital at Amman had an- grily told newsmen earlier that Israeli planes had dropped napalm on hundreds of military and civil- ian targets. The Syrian government a little earlier claimed that Israelis were dropping paratroopers behind the Syrian lines on missions of sabo- tage. Egyptian Ambassador Mohamed A. el-Kony said that "only a few hours ago" and while the Secur- ity Council was meeting earlier in the day, "many parts of the United Arab Republic, notably Cairo, have been under Israeli air bombardment," but Israel's Am- bassador -Gideon Rafael vigorous- ly denied it. Council Again Seeks Slop To Fighting By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.-The Security Council adjourned last night without receiving word that Israel and Syria had ended hostil- ities in the Middle East. The United States called for effective UN machinery to enforce its cease-fire demands. In other diplomatic develop- ments: O Leaders of seven Soviet-bloc countries met secretly in Moscow yesterday and said they are ready to help Arab nations "administer a resolute rebuff" to Israel if Is- raeli troops are not withdrawn behind the 1948 armistice lines. Israeli Aggression A statement on the summit meeting charged that the Middle East trouble was caused by Israeli aggression in collusion with the United States and other nations. "If the government of Israel does not stop the aggression and withdraw its troops behind the truce lines," the statement de- clared, "the Socialist states which signed this statement will do everything necessary to help the peoples of Arab countries to ad- minister a resolute rebuff to the aggressor." 0 In Washington Secretary of State Dean Rusk said the United States should work on the Middle East and Vietnam problems "one at a time," rather than trying to roll them into one diplomatic ball of wax. Rusk gave this view as he emer- ged from a two-hour question- and-answer session with 'the Sen- ate Foreign Relations Committee. Some senators have expressed hope that the U.S.-Soviet coopera- tion in reaching a cease-fire in the Middle East would lead to similar cooperation in ending the war in Vietnam. The Security Council adjourned until 10:30 a.m. today with the hope of getting additional infor- mation from the battle area. The Soviet Union pressed a re- quest upon Secretary-General U Thant to make contact with UN observers in the area of the fight- ing between Syria and Israel to determine the facts of the situ- ation, and to report ,back to the council within half an hour. Identification Cards for Fall Use Social Security Numbers TWO MAIN CAMPS: Local School Board Candidates Debate Mill Increase, Discrimination Question ."Many universities are now using social security numbers for student identification purposes. The social security number is more unique, like a person's name;" Thomas C. Turner, director of statistical services explained that this was one line of reasoning be- hind the University's decision to issue new student identifications cards this fall. refuse to acquire social security numbers. The embossed, maize cards have been planned for almost a year, according to Turner. The new cards are just another in a series of previous identification cards, which at one time even featured photgraphs of the students. IThe current cards were intro- duced in 1961, and were the first to utilize the "charge-plate" style of embossed letters and digits. The current blue identification cards will not be collected, but will be declared invalid at the begin- ning of the fall semester. I By ANN MUNSTER Second of Two Parts An indication of where the sev- en candidates for Monday's School Board election stand was provid- ed by a "candidates night" held earlier this week. According to the moderator, the candidates represented a fairly broad range of attitudes, inter- ests and ideologies. The essence of the position tak- en by the three candidates spon- sored by the Ann Arbor Teachers' Association (AATA) was best con- veyed by Joseph T. A. Lee's com- ment, "I'm not saying what has been done in the past is right or wrong, but let us do what is right in the future." The position of the opposing candidates was typified by Paul H. Johnson, who remarked, "Our children must receive the best ed- ucation within our cost limit. We cannot sacrifice the quality of ed- teachers from the staff of the school system." Lewis, who is running with him, said that as the only candi- date against raising the millage, he had the only alternative solu- tion. He said .e opposes It because it is "contrary to the wishes of the voters" and said that the teachers would be given a 17 per cent raise if "not a mill were passed." Lee commented that "if the people who devised the idea of raising the millage had been po- litically astute, they would have asked for 12 mills and then came down to 5%/2 which is what they need." He said this tactic of mak- ing everything seem to depend on the millage issue is "an effort to penalize the teachers in order to penalize the school board." Good Faith A related issue, that of financ- ing the proposed new Huron High School, was also raised. Lewis said board's budget. The document ac- tually was a budget summary, not the 106 page detailed item used by the school trustees. Curby denied that busing solved anything except a numbers prob- lem. He also deplored destroying the neighborhood school and op- posed reopening Jones School which had been predominantly Negro. The relationship between the H u m a n Relations Commission (HRC) and the schools and the recent controversy aroused by the tactics used by HRC staff mem- bers in an investigation of Ann Arbor High School's Cooperative Occupational Training Program appeared to be the hottest issues aside from the millage question. Johnson condemned the HRC as a propaganda organ. Curby opposed anything that was "un- American" and said that he would bring the problem to public atten- to recruit and then hire on the basis of ability. The amount of attention that should be paid to non-college bound students was another point of contention dividing the candi- dates into two main camps. Good summed up the philosophy of the liberal candidates. He said that "attitudes should be changed and programs instituted to permit stu- dents to go on to a broad range of non-college occupations," and "the biggest problem is that it is considered low status not to go on to college." The conservative group express- ed a desire to re-orient the educa- tional system along different lines. For example, regarding the Uni- fied Studies Program Lewis stated that, "this is a tragic misuse of time in the seventh grade. History should be labeled history and not disguised under progressive soci- alism. We must return to teaching The new identification numbers i will consist of the student's social security number, followed by a check digit. This check digit will help to circumvent clerical errors, since a programmed computer would note any inconsistencies within the numbers. Detected Immediately Using this method coding errors, incomplete numbers, transposition of digits and similar mistakes can be detected immediately. A further advantage of the new cards will be the elimination of the need for registration certificates. At the bottom of the cards will be term validation spaces, which will be stamped during each registra- tion. Students without social security numbers will be given "officially assigned" numbers containing the same number of digits as a social security number. The initial three digits will be zeros to distinguish them from actual social security numbers. Assigned Numbers All students who did not enter a social security number on their DEFY TOY LABEL: An Auction for the Love of an Airplane: Winged Art by Manupelli Sold in NYC By ANDREW LUGG Special To The Daily NEW YORK CITY-At 10 p.m. Thursday Charles Allsopp from Christie's of London started to auction off three gigantic model airplanes together with a number of other sundry lots. The place was artist, Robert Rauschenberg's New York studio. The occasion was sponsored by a group called Experiments in Art and Technol- ogy. And the planes had been built by Professors George Manu- pelli and Joseph Wehrer of the cowling assembly and is powered by the conventional twisted-rub- ber technique. Dr. Manupelli writes in the catalogue that these models with their 18 feet wingspan are "made of pine, uncovered and designed as outdoor sculpture ,thatweather gradually and gracefully with time," Curiosity or some genuine ef- fort to find aesthetic meaning in these model - airplane - sculptures brought most of the visitors to +1-. Pvhhi4+4 n WNrwcna flr Pa on From Robert Rauschenberg we understood that he would like to own a plane for his roof, which when decorated with foliage and reptiles would provide a pleasant roofscape for the passing heli- copters. Nothing, so far, had been sug- gested as an aesthetic rationale for these artifacts. Either you like them or you don't. As the time for the aution ap- proached the studio began to fill up with a typical cross-section of avant-guard art devotees: the