THE MICHIGAN DAILY

ess Face Repeated Unen

The study, by Prof. Wilbur Co-
hen of the school of social work,
Prof. William Haber of the eeco-
nomics department, and Eva
Mueller of the Survey Research
Center, is based on more than
5,000 interviews conducted by the
Center during 1958-59.
Nearly two-thirds of those who
were out of work at some time
between November, 1957, and No-
vember, 1959, said unemployment
was "usual" for them, according
to the study.
Unemployment 'Unusual'
Among those who did not ex-
perience unemployment during
this same two-year interval, 95
per cent said unemployment would
be "unusual" for them.
"These finding suggest that un-
der present economic conditions
much of the unemployment that
occurs affects the same workers
repeatedly, while many other

people seem to be wholly im-
mune," the authors comment.
"Even during 1958-59, a reces-
sion period, only about 30 to 40
per cent of the unemployed were
people who were out of work
seldom or only every few years."
Duration Longer
Furthermore, the duration of
unemployment for those who de-
scribed joblessness as a seasonal
or recurrent problem was longer
than for those who described this
experience as "unusual."
Occupation, family income, edu-
cation, and age were found to be
factors affecting the likelihood of
being unemployed. Four out of
five heads of families who at-
tended college said they had not
been affected by the recession.
Those in the weakest position in
terms of skills and material re-
sources are most likely to be af-
fected by unemployment and to
experience relatively long spells
of it. These include unskilled
laborers, those with low incomes,
those with little education, and
the very young and old.

ployment
The recession's impact was es-
pecially felt in large families.
Although the amount of unem-
ployment insurance benefits paid
during the 1958 - 1959 recession
reached a record high, they cov-
ertd only a small fraction of the
wage loss resulting from jobless-
ness.

Two
ployed
celved
one in
all the

Benefits Low
out of every five unem-
family breadwinners re-
no benefits, while another
five did not receive benefits
time they were out of work.

"In the future, unemployment
insurance could be made a much
more powerful stabilizer in re-
cessions than it was in 1958," the
authors advised.
'"The problem of persistent un-
employment in certain occupa-
tions and geographic areas is a
matter for concern. In the com-
ing years, when the World War II
babies will enter the labor market
in great numbers, the problem of
holding down the rate of unem-
ployment may become increasingly
difficult, even in good years."

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.7.- . - . . . -- ~.-.-- -..-.-.-.--.-...-..-
UALOFCA L BUFCFYADLLETITE

The Daily Official Bulletin is an
official publication of The Univer-
sity of Michigan for which The
Michigan Daily assumes no edi-
torial responsibility. Notices should
be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to
Room 3519 Administration Build-
ing, before 2 p.m. two days preced-
ing publication.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 6, 1960
VOL.ELXX, No. 118
General Notices
Electronic Information Handling in
Libraries will be demonstrated on Wed.,j
July 6, at 4:00 p.m. in the Multi-Fur-
post Room, third floor, Undergraduate
Library, by C. D. Gull, Visiting Lectur-
et, Department of Library Science. The
retrieval of information with electronic
digital computers will be shown with,
(1) an animated generalized flow dia-
gram of a search and (2) a colorson
movie of a technical information ser-
vice which regularly searches on a 704
computer for information contained in
a collection of 50,000 reports.
Preliminary examinations in English
will be given according to the following
_ schedule: Beginnings to 1550 and Eng-
lish Literature from 1550 to 1660, Fri.,
July 15; English and American Litera-
ture from 1790 to 1870. Fri., July 22;
English and American Literature from
1870 to 1950, Tues., July 26. All exam-
inations will be held in 1402 Mason Hall
from 2 to' 5 p.m. Persons expecting to
take the examinations who have not
notified the Department of English
should leave their names at 1605 Haven
Hall at once.
Tonight 8:00 p.m. Lydia Mendelssohn
Theatre, the Department of Speech pre-
sents Jean Giraudoux' sophisticated
comedy, Amphitryon 38. Performances
through Saturday evening. Tickets also
available for remaining productions of
the summer playbill.
French Film: "Drole de Drame" with
Jean Louis Barrault and Louis Jouvet
will be shown Thurs., July 7 at 7 p.m.
in the Multi-Purpose Room, Under-
graduate Library.

Recitals
Doctoral Recital: Donald Sandford,
violist, will present a recital in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for the
degree Doctor of Musical Arts in the
Rackham Assembly Hall at 4:15 p.m.
July 6. He will perform compositions by
Marin Marais, Beethoven, and Hinde-
mith, and will be accompanied by
Mary Jane Sandford. Open to the gen-
eral public.
Lectures
Lecture: "The Essentials of the Baha's
Faith," Mr. Charles Wolcott, National
Secretary, Spiritual Assembly of the
Baha'is in the U.S., Wed., July 6, Aud.
B, Angell Hall, 4:00 p.m.
Academic Notices
Doctoral Examination for David Her-
man Kenny, Chemistry thesis? "Thi-
oacyl Azides and 1, 2, 3, 4-Thiatnia-
zoles," Wed., July 6, 3002 Chemistry
Bldg., at 1:00 p.m. Chairman, P. A. S.
Smith.
Placement Notices
American Youth Hostels, Detroit. Ex-
ecutive Secretary of an outdoor recre-
ation and travel organization, grad of
group work, recreation or alliedfield.
U n it ed States Steel Corporation,
Pittsburgh. Openings for math majors
or strong math minors, and for Busi-
ness School or Econ. majors.
Young Men's Christian Assoc. Wo-
men, secretary of Women's and Girl's
section of Westfield, Mass. YMCA.
Packaging Corp. of America. Paper
Mill Chemist. Degree with two or more
years experience. Also opening for be-
ginner in their Regional Research De-
partment doing paperboard research.
K.A.'M.Salesrepresentative for the
State of Michigan. Must have degree
and sales experience, minimum of ten
years.
The Trane Company, Wisconsin. Po-
sitions available: Computer Program-
Imer, Development Engineer-Air Fil-

ters, Development Engineer-Absorp-
tion Air Conditioning and/or Refrig-
eration, Chemical Engineer-Absorbent
Research, Fluid Dynamics Engineer,
Development Engineer-Heat Transfer.
Technical Sales Trainees, Experienced
Sales Engineers, Chemical Engineer--
Absorbent Research, Sound Control
Engineer,nDesign and Development En-
gineer-Centribugal Compressors, Cre-
ative Development Engineer-Residen-
tial Systems, Fluid Dynamics Engineer,
Experienced Field Sales Engineer.
Training Director. Senior I.E. In
Charge, Industrial Engineer, Produc-
tion Control, Intermediate Manufac-
turing Engineer, Brazed Aluminum,
SenortManufacturing Engineer, Re-
frigeration and Air Conditioning Coil
Dept. Non-Technical Positions: Pub-
licity Manager, Editor-Publicity Writ-
er, Personnel Dept.: Staff Employment,
For further information contact the
Bureau of Appointments, 4021 Admin.
Bldg., Ext. 3371.
The following schools have listed
teacher vacancies for the 1960-61 school
year.
Battle Creek, Mich., (Lakeview Sch.)
-High School Librarian.
Buchanan, Mich.-Elem.; High School
English, Vocal Music.
Chelsea, Mich.-Elementary.
Deckerville, Mich.-Wood Shop.
Detroit, Mich. (So. Redford Schs.-
Jr. HS Eng/Soc. Stud., Couns., Math,
Art, French, and Home Ec.
Dimondale, Mch.-3rd & 6th Grades,
Kindergarten; HS Math.
Ferndale, Mich.-Elem.; Spanish, Li-
brarian, Vocal Music; Spec. Educ.;
Ment. Ret.. Visiting Tchr.
Flint, Mich.-Public School Nursing.
Flint, Mich. (Mich. Sch. for the Deaf)
--Ass't Dean of Students to counsel
with students, parents and house par-
ents.
nHamtramck, Mich.-2nd Grade; Elem.
Ment. Hdcp ; Jr. HS Eng.; HS Eng,
Harper Woods, Mich.-Ment. Hdcp.,
Visiting Teacher.
Inkster, Mich. (Cherry Hill Schools)
-Elem.; Library: Guld. (Women).
Lake Geneva. Wis. (Northwestern Mil-
itary Academy)-Algebra I/Geom., Eng.
lish.
Lodi, Calif.-HS Eng., Eng "Speech,
Girls Phys. Ed'Eng.
Monroe, Mch.-HS Commercial.
Mt. Clemens, Mich.--HS English, Eng/
Journ.
Muskegon Heights, Milch.-Kindergar-
ten: Jr. MS Librarian.
Ravenna, MLch.-Guid.; Kindergar-
ten; Jr. HS Soc. Stud/English.
Southfield, Mich.-E. Elem.; HS
Chem., English.
St. Clair Shores, Mich. (Lakeview
Sch.)-Elem..
Wilmette, III.-Elem. Phys. Educ.
(Woman).
For any additional information con-
tact the Bureau of Appointment, 3528
Admin. Building, NO 3-1511, Ext. 489.
Organization_
Notices.

WILLIAM W. WHITEHOUSE
educator to speak
To Lecture.
On Changes
In Education
William Whitehouse, president
of Albion College, will lecture on
"Economic Change and Higher
Education" today at 4:10 p.m. in
Aud. A, Angell Hall.
Whitehouse will also address
the Ann Arbor Rotary club and
will participate-in a discussion of
"The Future of American Higher
Education."
The discussion, at 8:00 p.m.,
will also include Prof. David M.
French, dean of the Flint College
branch of the University, and
Prof. E. Lowell Kelly, chairman of
the psychology department.
Whitehouse is chairman of the
Board of Trustees of Citizens Re-
search Council of Michigan. In
1958 he was president of the
Association of American Col-
leges. He has held numerous other
national and state positions, in-
cluding service as a member of
the executive committee of the
Michigan White House Conference
on Education.
He was formerly dean of liberal
arts at Wayne State University,
and holds honorary degrees from
the University and several other
institutions.

Coexistence
Engenders
Corrupuion
Mutual corruption has been the
product of coexistance between
Russia and her satellites in East-
ern Europe since the Hungarian-
Polish uprisings of 1956, accord-
ing to Prof. Paul Zinner of Colum-
bia University.
The Soviet drive to build new
societies was diminished by the
rebellions, he said, while com-
munist resolution has been eroded
and exposed to corruptions by
pressures from below to make
adjustments.
Prof. Zinner spoke yesterday to
the fourth annual Congress of
the Association of Hungarian Stu-
dents in North America, which
met at the University.
Russia was forced by the riots
to make concessions which led to
a state of mutual accomodation
which neither the Soviet Union
nor Hungary is contented with,
he said.
Instead of increasing freedom,
the Russians have given the re-
bellious states more catering to
national images and a slackening
of industrialization.
People in Eastern Europe have
become less fervent for sudden
revolution in this state of mutual
corruption which is the essence
of coexistance, he continued,
Before the revolutions of 1956.
he pointed out, Soviet policy had
been successful almost every-
where. The uprisings, however,
shattered the iron logic of totali-
tarian rule, Prof. Zinner said, by
showing Russia that rebellions are
possible on the home ground,
Also speaking at the Congress'
Rep. Alvin Bentley (R-Mich.)
said student movements number
among the strongest forces for or
against freedom.
"If Communism ,..,wasn't able
to convert the Hungarian youth
who knew no other system, then
it became obvious that it could
hold no sway over the rest of the
population-and this encouraged
the free world and discouraged
the Communists."

TOO DARN HOT-That's what this University coed may be thinking campus is during the summe
session. Too, hot, that is, for such sticky subjects as anthropology or political science. When the weel
end comes, with its invitation to outdoor relaxation, it is a different story entirely. But until then
cool drink and that rare thing-an air conditioned room -make scholarly life a little easier to bear

Summer School Scene

TV SERIES:
Man More
Like Wolves
Than Apes ?
Man has possibly more social
behavior traits in common with
wolves than with most of the
apes, according to Prof. Marston
Bates, of the zoology department.
Speaking on "The Human Ani-
mal," a program in the "Science:
Quest and Conquest" series pro-
duced by University television,
Prof. Bates said man is distinc-
tive in three ways: Cooperation
between members, association of
adult males in groups larger than
the family, and long-time rela-
tionships between members.
Many animals form groups, he
said, but these are largely recur-
rent or seasonal, and even among
apes there is little adult male
cooperation, and the groups are
not permament.
Both man and wolf are hunters,
while the apes are mostly vege-
tarians, he went on. The adult
male human and wolf participate
in child rearing and care, while
females do the child-rearing
among the monkeys.

49toi

or

Group To Consider Improving
Civil EngineeringCurricula

MID-SEASON CLEARANCE

Educators, engineers, and in-
dustrialists will gather today at
the University for a special three-
day conference to discuss the
shortcomings in current engineer-
ing curriculum programs and de-
bate improvements.
The conference, to which 138
colleges, universities and institu-
tions with accredited engineering
courses have been invited to send
official delegates, is being staged
under a grant by the American
Society of Civil Engineers and
The Cooper Union, of New York.
Opening the program will be a
luncheon address on "Back-
grounds and Objectives of the
Conference on Civil Engineering
Education," by Felix Wallace, of
the Cooper Union, who is general
chairman of the conference.
At the terminating luncheon
Friday the official delegates will
be asked to vote on proposals
leading toward improvement in
engineering curricula to keep pace
with technological advances.
This general conference is the
result of two planning confer-
ences held earlier this year on the
East coast, at which the program
for the general conference was
developed and a resolution adopt-
ed as an objective.
In addition to talks at three

prepared luncheon meetings, 11
specially prepared papers will be
presented, and followed by pre-
pared discussions.
Prof. Bruce Johnston, of the
University structural engineering
department, is chairman of the
committee on local arrangements.

ALL Spring Wool Coats and Suits
orig. 29.95 to 55.00
Better Dresses and Costumes
including cocktailiand evening types
sizes 7-15, 10-44, 1212-241/2
orig. 19.95 to 49.95

At

1/2
of original
price!


HANDBAGS-HATS-BLOUSES-COSTUME
JEWELRY-GIRDLES-BRAS-
3 long PETTICOATS for wedding dresses)

MAIN SHOP
ON FOREST

Sportswear & Separates
CAMPUS TOGS
1111 South University

opposite Campus Theatre
off Corner of S. University

U{
Classified Advertising Number
Is Now NO 2-4786

r


July 6, 1960
Sociedad Hispanica. Evening Fiesta,
Dance, Color Films, Refreshments, July
6, 8 p.m., Lounge, 3050 Frieze Bldg.


-8

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The timeless beauty of
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You couldn't dleep
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Magicale
no-iron blended batiste with
bouquets of appliqued
checks and gingham piping
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Ever-wonderful Artemis Magicale
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green appliques,
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$600

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Our entire stock of
SUMMER MERCHANDISE....
hundreds and hundreds of items greatly reduced in price.

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DRESSES
9.90 to 19.90
reg. 14.95 to 39.95

WALK SHORTS
3.90 to 7.90
reg. 5.95 to 12.95

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SKIRTS
3.90 to 9.90
reg. 5.95 to 14.95

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SLACKS
3.90 to 8.90;

SHIRTS
and Cotton Knits
1.90 to 4.90

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