LEWIS RESIGNS: OSA CROSSROADS See Editorial Page (ik 5k 43rn Pai46 COOLER High--SO Low-55 Fair with moderate temperature Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom LXIV, No. 34-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, AUGUST 8, 1964 SEVEN CENTS FOUR PA . W Report Turk Air Raid on Cyprus Turkey Issues Denial; Greek Navy Mobilized; Makarios To Go to UN By The Associated Press NICOSIA-The Greek Cypriot government charged four Turkish air force sabre jets attacked Polis village and hit an Italian ship there yesterday, but Turkey firmly denied it. The Turkish government said its planes flew over the embattled eastern Mediterranean island yesterday .and would be back today, for reconnaissance, but insisted no bullets were fired. On being told in Athens that Turkey had attacked Cyprus, Greek foreign minister Stavros Costopoulos said: JOHNSON'S GAINS APP] POVERTY PLM ROYAL INHOUS * * * * * * * * * Saigon > 4 Under Martial La w 'President Wins Key Congressional Battle Opponents Raise Technical Issue Stall Official Passage Until Toda i ° t °.C JOHN C. FELDKAMP SGC Asked To C larifyAt t* -. Authriy By LAURENCE KIRSHBAUM The Office of Student Affairs has asked Student Government' Council to clarify the procedures involved in scheduling and approv- ing student-sponsored events. Requesting the clarification, John Feldkamp of the OSA said yesterday he, believes SGC does not understand that it has the final say in approving events. But in the meantime, Feldkamp is informing all student organiza- tions with -events planned for the fall that SGC still has to approve them. The confusion stems from the fact that before an organization can put on an event, it must go through a two-step process - scheduling and approval. First, the event must be assigned a date which doesn't conflict with other student events or vacation periods. Second, it must be approved for its purpose, planning and fi- nances. 'Ambiguous' Last December, Council set up a University Calendaring Commit- tee in most 'ambiguous terms, Feldkamp reports after a thorough perusal of SGC minutes. T h e student-faculty-adminis- trator committee, according to Feldkamp's interpretation, appears to have been empowered to carry out "scheduling" functions-as- signing time, place and date to student as well as non-student events. He feels that SGC retained the power to carry out "approval" functions. Thus, the sponsoring group would have to go to both calendar- ing committee and Council before its event would become official. But Feldkamp explained yes- terday that SGC members don't seem to understand these proced- ures. Apparently, some questions exist as to whether the calendar- ing committee does not both "schedule" and "approve." Confused Student organizations w h i c h had their events scheduled last" spring by the calendaring com- mittee may be equally confused. So, Feldkamp has .informed these groups that they still have to file petitions with SGC for "approval" permission. Advising Council to straighten out the issue in the fall, Feldkamp wrote SGC President Thomas Smithson, '65, recently: "Our of- fice feels that some formal clari- fication is necessary to fully de-. fine what was delegated to the University Calendar Committee. "Specifically we would like the Council at an early meeting to re- solre the isseasn to. where the will not be the beginning of an Greece, however, has taken full Odefensive measures and her armed forces are in full readiness." Mobilized, A large part of the Grecian navy was reported mobilized bX late last night.. The new crisis developed at the climax of two dpys of renewed fighting between the Greek Cyp- riot majority and Turkish minor- ity, iii the northwest and in the capital itself. The reported attack was des- cribed by some authorities as ap- parent retaliation for a reported attack by two Greek Cypriot pa- trol boats that fired about 70 rounds of ammunition into the Turkish Cypriot village of Man- soura and Kokkina Thursday. Turkey had warned Greece yes- terday that it might feel obliged. to protect the Turkish.Cypriot population if shooting' incident's on Cyprus do not stop. An island-wide alert ordered by the government of President Arch- bishop Makarios affected both the 30,000 young conscripts of the National Guard in their barracks and several thousand more part time volunteer national guards- men living at home who are avail- able at a moment's notice. Makarios moved quickly to take charges of Turkish aggression to the United Nations Security Coun- cil. No Instructions At UN headquarters in N~ew York; the Cypriot delegation said it had received no instructions up to early last night. The Turkish delegation showed concern over the reports but made no com- ment. Therewas speculation that an urgent meeting might be called today or perhaps tomorrow to take up the Cypriot charges. The council earlier this week was called into urgent session within hours ,at the request of President Lyndon B. Johnson to discuss alleged North Viet Nam attacks on U.S. warships in the Gulf of Tonkin and U.S. counter- blows. The Turkish navy had maneu- vered frequently in the past half year from its bases near northern Cyprus and caused invasion scares from time to time. But the re- ported aid strike would represent the first direct intervention. The Greeks and Turks have re- peatedly accused each other of bringing in manpower and ma- terial to reinforce the respective sides in the long conflict between the majority Greek Cypriots and the island's minority of Turk origin. Both Turkey and Greece are members of the North Atlantic Alliance and pivotal in maintain- ing its eastern flank. II SAIGON-Nguyen Khanh slapped virtual martial law on South Viet Nam last night to minimize distractions in the tension-packed struggle with the North. And United States officials watched for but saw no signs of a Communist military response to Tuesday's U.S. attacks on North Viet Nam. U.S. officials said that the lack of a Communist military response to the U.S. retaliation against North Vietnamese naval bases means chances are diminishing that the Reds will widen the war. Whether the Southeast Asia fighting would be stepped up following that raid lepends on what the Communists" decide to do, in Washington's UN*To Invite opinions. O R le The high U.S. authorities were well aware of scathing rebukes N r h South from the Communist capitals, butN o t uti they said they knew of no overt military action which would in- dicate Communist intent to step upcate og ting now 7 By The Associated Press WASHINGTON-The House handed President Lyndc Johnsona solid, major victory last night, approving his r priority anti-poverty bill, but a final vote was delayed today. Opponents raised a technicality-demanding a specif ly printed copy of the bill--after administration forces saved the bill from the brink of defeat and approved it 228-190 roll call vote. The roll-call vote -approved the current measure a amendment to the original bill brought before the H The amended version is in closer conformity than the ori with the bill passed earlier by the Senate. Today's vote w on the poverty package's final' passage as a bill, not as an amendment. Last night's vote, however, indicated a hard-won triumph for Johnson was all g but sealed. PREMIER NGUYEN KHANH Rebels Hold Congo City, Move West By The Associated Press BRUSSELS-Reports yesterday still indicated that the Congo rebels have complete control of the important city of Stanleyville. But the battling in and around the city seems to have died down. There is now anxiety that the rebel army, led by Gaston Emile Soumialot, has set Luluabourg, former capital of Kasai province, as its next target. The rebels are currently moving westward toward that town from Maniema, Sou- mialot's birthplace. Premier Moise Tshombe of the Congo stands in imminent danger of losing the entire northern Congo now that Stanleyville is in rebel hands. Informed sources in Leopoldville say that the United States is sympathetic to a report- ed request by Tshombe to speed up deliveries of American trucks, planes and other military equip- ment. The Belgian policy of non-com- batant aid to the rebel-ravaged Congo remains unchanged for the time being, Foreign Affairs Min- ister Paul-Henri Spaak said last night. There had been speculation in Leopoldville, the Congo capital, on the possibility of military aid to try to stem rebel advances. Belgium is granting technical assistance to the Congolese Na- tional Army in the form of non- fighting advisers up to a total of 80 Belgium army officers and non- commissioned officers and 120 air force personnel. up the fighting now. For instance, they said there has been no particular evidence of extraordinary.Communist forces at sea, of planes which might be searching for targets, or of mass movement of troops. In Saigon, curfews and censor- ship prevailed by a decree of Premier Nguyen Khanh. Death was threatened for all terrorists and saboteurs, even black market speculators.. With the danger of an attack from the north evidently ebbing, Khanh proclaimed a state of emergency across a land where U.S. and South Vietnamese mili- tary forces have been in a state of alert all week. see related story, Page 3 A U.S. embassy spokesman said Ambassador Maxwell D. Taylor talked to Khanh before the de- cree was made public. The spokes- man said it was not proper for the United States to comment on the decree because it was an in- ternal matter, but if results in- cluded increased obilization and helped in prosecution of the war, "then it would be all for the good." The Premier suspended normal legal processes. He banned strikes and demonstrations, imposed a domestic censorship and ordered a general mobilization of national resources and manpower. Khanh clearly intended to try to convince his people-particu-. larly cynical and indifferent Sai- gonese-that South Viet Nam, which has been fighting Viet Cong guerrillas for three years, is at war. Just as clearly, he wanted to stem such distractions as political infighting, student demonstra- tions and sporadic wild rumors in the local press of prospective up- heavals in his regime. Meanwhile, North Viet Nam charged that U.S. military air- craft "intruded" into its air space today but were chased out by military fire. A Hanoi radio broadcast moni- tored here, did not mention the number 'of planes nor indicate whether any were hit. By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS-The United Nations Security Council yester- day authorized its president to in- vite both North and South Viet Nam to take part in debate on the new Southeast Asia crisis. But the invitations were worded to leave the door open for both sides to submit statements instead of sending delegates to appear in person. This raised the prospect that the council will shelve fur- ther debate unless there are new developments in Southeast Asia. Council President Sivert A. Niel- sen of. Norway informed the 11- nation council that there was gen- eral agreement among the mem-? bers on dispatch of the invita- tions. Welcome As worked out in private con- sultations by Nielsen with coun- cil members, the invitations said the council would welcome the views of both Communist North Viet Nam and Western-supported South Viet Nam, either through taking part in the debate or in a form preferable to them. No objection was voiced by any member to the wording of the in- vitations, and Nielsen said they would be dispatched at once by the UN Secretariat. At the previous council session on Wednesday the Soviet Union proposed sending an invitation to North Viet Nam, or allowing it to transmit information. The United States said it had no objection, but that South Viet Nam should also be invited. No Signs Informed sources said that no indications had been received by the Soviet Union that Hanoi wanted to take part in the debate. Some diplomatic sources'-said that the Soviet Union wanted the in- vitation worded so that North Viet Nam had a choice. South Viet Nam is not expected to take part in council debate unless North Viet Nam does so. If the invitations to send dele- gations are accepted the council was prepared to hear them, prob- ably early next week. AMBASSADOR TAYLOR Resolution OK'd Easily InCongress WASHINGTON (P) - Both houses of Congress gave .President Lyndon B. Johnson a vote of con- fidence yesterday in the !Viet Nam-Southeast Asia crisis. By a vote of 414 to 0 the House adopted a bipartisan resolution backing the President's actions as commander in chief of the armed forces, and the Senate followed, with an 88-2 endorsement.. The opposition votes were cast by two. Democrats, Sens. Wayne Morse of Oregon who has repeat- edly denounced U.S. policies in Southeast Asia as a threat to world peace, and Ernest Gruen- ing of Alaska. Sen. Barry Goldwater of Ari- zona, the-GOP presidential nom- inee, joined fellow Republicans in voting approval and support of Johnson's decision to strike back at North Viet Nam. The resolution-Morse said it gives Johnson blanket "author- ity to wage war"-says: "The Congress approves and supports the determination of the President, as commander in chief, to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggres- sion." Morse, allotted an additional two hours under a debate closing agreement which gave the other' senators one hour among them,! cried out to a virtually empty chamber that no matter who was' President nor how good were his intentions, "unsanctioned acts of war can lead to an all-out nuclear war and the end of this republic." By The Associated Press 4 Second Stage The 228-190 vote victory was the second successful stage in a fight for passage by the bill's backers. The first battle was won earlier in the day, when the bill's leadership quickly turned a 35-vote defeat into a 28-vote vic- tory. In the first battle, Rep. How- ard W. Smith (D-Va) had moved to strike the enacting clause and thus kill the Senate-approved, $947.5-million measure. On a tell- er vote, with only 305 member6 on hand, the motion carried 170 to 135. Republicans and conserva- tive Southern Democrats-combin- ed in the majority. But the immediately following roll call vote brought out 117 more members-and put them all on record-and in thi test the lead- ers won by 225 to 17.- / After today's final vote, the bill goes to a Senate-House commit- tee, where differences between the House- and Senate-passed meas- ures will be ironed out.. House leaders appear confident their ver- sion will be accepted promptly and sent to the White House. Basic Aims The basic aim of the legislation is to break the cycle of poverty which keeps many families dis- advantaged for generations. Near- ly half of the money would be spent in trying to help younger persons lift themselves out of this cycle. But it wraps in several oth- er programs as well. Republicans have called the measure "an election-year gim- mick" to gain votes for Demo- crats. While praising the goal, the GOP members have argued the bill is poorly drawn. Some Southerners oppose it in fear that its programs would hasten racial integration in their states. To counter this, the bill was altered to permit governors to veto programs in their states. And Rep. Phil Landrum, Geor- gia Democrat who was floor man- ager for the bill, contended the enactment of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 has made academic the question of use of federal funds in programs where racial discrimination is practiced. Such use is forbidden under the civil rights law. Three Programs There are three major programs aimed at doing something for younger persons-if they choose to, volunteer. One is a proposed Job Corps that would take 40,000 young men and women between 16 and 22 out of slum environments and put them in centers where they would get basic education and job train- ing. Another would provide job exper- ience for 200,000 youths, 16-22, through public service work that would otherwise not be performed, such as in schools, parks, hospi- 4-1 .-A n-sh - n sfinpe PRESIDENT LYNDON JOHNS0 World News Roundup, By The Associated Press ROME -Italy's President Ar tonio Segni, 73, suffered a cet bral stroke yesterday while he w conferring with Premier Aldo Mo and Foreign Minister Giusep Saragat. Doctors said the fra white-haired president lost co: sciousness for several minutes b that he gradually regained I senses. A medical bulletin from t' Quirinal Palace said Segni's hes and pulse were regular and th his general condition was sati, factory. The Palace announceme described the illness as "circul tory cerebral disturbances." ATHENS, Ga. - Four me identified by the FBI as Ku KI Klansmen, were named yesterd in state warrants charging murd after their arrest by federal ager ipvestigating the shotgun slayir of a Washington, D.C., Negro ed cator. The arrest of the fo Thursday w a s announced Washington by FBI Director Edgar Hoover. FBI agents said the four mf did not know Lemuel A. Penn ar had no personal grievance again him. The FBI complaint said tl four conspired to threaten, i jure, oppress, intimidate and k: Negroes. The plan, the FBI sa was to prevent such citizens fro exercising the rights secured them by the civil rights act. * * * WASHINGTON - The Sena resumed debate last yesterday President Lyndon B. Johnsor $3.5 million foreign aid bill an portents of a bitter clash ne week over a Republican-sponsol legislative apportionment rider. Administration forces were cc fident of enough votes to deft amendments by Sen. Wayne Mo: (D-Ore) to cut foreign aid aul orizations by more than $500 m lion. * * * tr A flT1TTDVi. -- 5.Cln 'Rii 'GREENSLEEVES MAGIC' 'U' Players Travel to 'The Secret Place' By MICHAEL HARRAH Backward, 'turn backward, 0 Time in your Flight, Make me a child again just for tonight.- -Elizabeth Akers Allen There is a branch of the performing arts that creates a special world all unto itself. Set within the confines of an ordinary stage, the theatre is transformed from a hall where people have come to view drama, to a world unlike any other-a world of dreams and wishes and fantasies. This is the world of children, seen through the very special media of children's theatre. The University Players this summer is offering its second children's theatre production, "Greensleeves Magic," an hour-long fantasy of princesses and kings and queens and evil duchesses and foolish chancellors. For the short but happy space of an hour at 4 p.m. Monday, n.1 AsaAf,...4,A,.. .1mi ti ahvpal x .w-far awar i . secret are determined to discover what it means "to laugh and dance and sing." Greensleeve's (Richard Weaver), who has been banished from the kingdom for many years, comes back to show the Princesses the magic of laughter, but it has been so long since anyone has laughed that the girls have difficulty mas- tering it. Yet they know they must, if the Grand Duchess' power is to be broken. The scene is set in the garden of the palace, designed by Janet O'Brien and brightened with the music of gay country dances and fantasias on "Greensleeves." :;