THE MICHIGAN DAILY Sunday, April 13, 1969 .. 1 i .. new direction for J' budget planning Grad schools react to degree program Crockett of Courtroom No. 3 t1 Continued from Page 4) News has asked "moderate black leaders" to speak against Crock- ett. And the Michigan Senate has (Continued from Page 1) analysis,and administrators at the University who have begun work in programmed budgeting are finding out why. "It's more difficult to define programs and analyze output at a university," explains Donald Le- Long, director of the Office of In- stitutional Research which does statistical and budgetary studies for the administration. "Problems of quality are so dif- ficult to resolve," says Malcolm Cohen, assistant to the vice presi- dent for state relations and plan- ning. "It's difficult to say whether one program is of a higher quality than another." Nonetheless, this is precisely the. kind of decision which must be made if an effective programmed budgeting system is to be imple- mented. Despite the difficulties in their work, LeLong and Cohen believe the system will be worth the ef- fort. The completed system, they say, would -help the University in three key budgetary areas: -By giving the University bet- ter statistical Justification in ask- ing for new funds from the State Legislature; -By helping the University spend wisely in times of tight fi- nancing; -By facilitating long-range University planning. For example, says LeLong, the University would be able to calcu- late what impact an enrollment change in the dental school would have on programs in other schools. This would be accomplished by, statistical studies of the courses. dental students take in other schools and the facilities they use. Another example would be deter- mining the effect of a change in curriculum on the resources need- ed by the library system.' Despite difficulties in creating the programmed budgeting system, Cohen believes there already has been considerable progress. Infor- mation- reporting has been im- proved, and changes made in the University's information system. These should facilitate work on the project, he says. In addition, those working on the project have been successful in' computing the cost per credit hour, of various courses. Now, say LeLong and Cohen, the problem is putting these figures together to allow computation of the cost of an entire degree program. When the system is completed, it will be theoretically possible to run a computer program which would produce the optimal answer to the problem of how to spend a certain amount of available: money., In this process, however, the re- sult would depend heavily on the predetermined value assigned to each program. "Many people in higher education are apprehensive; about this kind of application of programmed budgeting," LeLong notes.; In any case, the ability to run such a computer program is a long; way off. "Optimizing models is a highly sophisticated process," says LeLong. "We haven't even scratch-1 ed the surface." And the administration may be; only scratching for some time to come. For the budget squeeze which has affected the rest of the University is also limiting the ef- forts of those working on the pro- grammed budgeting system. "It's expensive," says LeLong.j "We're beginning modestly and it; will take a long time-perhaps three to five years-before the entire system is in operation." (Continued from Page .1) In the BGS a: student is requir- censured him, requesting that he school, Charles Tanner. ed- to take 60 hours of 300 level retract his charge of "racism in "We base decisions pretty much and above courses with not more the prosecutor's office." on letters of recommendation, the than 20 hours in one department But reaction against Crockett student's performance in courses credited toward the 60 hours. A camouflages much of the other and Graduate Record examina- student could, however, count ad- reason for the controversy: a de- tions." ditional hours as part of the 60 teriorating detente between D e - Robert Baker, dean of the North- hours of unspecified requirements, troit's blacks and cops. "And 'de- western graduate school, says he giving him an "informal" major. terioration' is the friendliest word also would not pay that much at- Most concentration programs in Ican think of,"' a'veteran De- tention to the actual degree title, the college require only 25 hours troit newspaper man says. However, he feels that the ab- of course work in the field any- sence of a concentration program way. PPOINTED last fall to replace will result in students without Industries also do not seem to the aging Ray Girardin, Police specialization.| place that much emphasis on stu- Commissioner Spreen immediately "Graduate schools are for spec- dents' degree names. Many recruit- set up meetings with black leaders ialization," he explains. "Students ers are concerned that a student to discuss complaints. But these who do not major in a field might has received a general liberal arts d"meetings" have ended up as has- not fare as well in graduate degree from the college," explains ndsles. schools." Mrs. Margaret Wiers of University Instead he has found himself However, Prof. Peter A. S. Smith Istadhe asfond i-el However. Pof.r Peten.Smih placement Services. nervously backing Carl Parsell, vo- of the chemistry department, who " ve often explained to them cal president of Detroit's Police posal, disagrees. "I don't think there is a difference in concen- Officers Association. Parsell's as- theal dsagr t ereIsdn't trmnk tration programs but many don't sessment of Crockett was: "If provision for concentration would seem to care. They're basically in- Crockett is right we should change muhIfrdmsterested in a person who is gen- the law. If Crockett is wrong we be much yo ahbarrier to admisd erally educated. I'll just tell them should change Crockett." sions. I you have 20 advanced from now on we have another lib- Spreen has taken his own precau- level credit hours in history and eral arts degree," she says. tionary measures; patrolmen in 20 in sociology you have a pretty Thomas Craig, manager of mar- the tenth precinct now carry M-1 healthy background," he says. keting and business , for Dow rifles. PATROLMEN Richard Worobec in the lead fuselage, none of whom and Michael Czapski saw a have been charged with a crime. coterie of 10 or 12 rifle-carrying Warrents were issued last Fri- blacks entering a car in front of day for two men charged in New Bethel Baptist Church on Czapski's death. Linwood and Philadelphia at 11:40 p.m. Saturday. PUT CROCKETT remains in- Only Worobec now knows why censed at the racial overtones they got out of their squad car of the police action: "Because a theywgot otheofitdesd tcar.terrible crime was committed, it and whatd they intended tod does not follow that other crimes e cu ave only arreste the be permitted or condoned." blacks on an obscure game law Crockett applied the Supreme which prohibits carrying a loaded Court's Miranda rule to his re- gun - a misdemeanor, lease of the nine persons. The Mi- The exact details are impossible randa rules gives the arrested per- ski asapsrNeither Porobec orap-son the right to counsel at every their guns. Czapski was shot fat- crucial juncture in an investiga- ally and Worobec crewled back to tion. Crockett ruled that a nitrate the car to radio for help, test was crucial. At 11:44 p.m. police cars from Cahalan argues that paraifn tests four precincts converged on New are part of normal booking pro- utli . ic scn ege e f cedures. But he admits that the Bethel. Police say they were firedceus.Bthadishtte only reason he wanted the men on fronm inside the church. Blacks held was because of the nitrates deny this. found on their hands. Police admit that they did charge Most lawyers and bar officials into the church with guns blazing, have publicly and privately sided cutting a lead path .bellyhighwith Crockett's decision. And through doors and pews and snip- Crockett does not. seem 'disturbed ing even the pulpit and organ. by an impending investigation in- Reporters at both Detroit pap- to his conduct. ers privately agree with the blacks' Instead he issues a counter-de- Sversion. They argue that police mand, calling for more judges and seldom, if ever, rush into the face of gunfire when they can take up positions across the street and lob IN THE MEANTIME, the myth in tear gas. of George W. Crockett Jr. adds All of the bullet holes in N e w new dimensions each day, f r o m Bethel appear to have been fired visions of a mayoral desk to talk by men coming into the church. of a Dr. King resurrected. A n d And the only likely place to fire George W. Crockett the judge out of the church is in front of works overtime in Courtroom No. six glass doors. 3 listening to the testimony - Only four blacks were wounded and then leaning back. "Joan. ,iiit l ki ?Id 0 1,p ,r$cnrV. but do yoQ USE Tanp ax W'iipons ?" ~jll/dn q ese., ',irf7 t se,, Igessf t uihy YOLU cap we all L$'ose 4-fsiot~ clothes a--ihe tim. dOA rise 7T9mp a 7#. Out dpt'7 alow tAe.a~S.r wodldtde/i h orintaio, tes poitinsare inChemical, says, "We're interested "What you have to understand " "" :r # ' " ~ °"et°, sepItosae nin individual performance and the is that racism is the official policy DAILY OFFICIAL Presterian St. Lkesospital. academic standards of the uni- of police who arrest people with- cago, Ill.: Personnel Assistant, BA in versity and not so much in the out probable cause or without in- bULEs,"" ad.,pero"nnel", " Inut.r pyh. ege. tending to prosecute. .. because a BULLETINbsadernnent no exper. Tikofsky says heenvisions t h e disproportionate number of those -Manley Management and MarketingI ,a} ""vis1{.r,.".+"rn""##"r,.:;,."«:r "Services: Greenwich, Conn.: Sci. and degree as a vehicle for reshaping arrests are of blacks." Crockett I Econ. bckrnds with journ. courses or departments' undergraduate pro- adds. "But the police have been SPlcementyvriting ability,; or this combination grams. doing it for so long that the pub- G E E n vice versa for training postion I n "The more students that go the lic accepts it as regular procedure GENERAL DIVISION public relations, marketing research, rue h potnt n esustwe ug 3200 S.A.B. direct mail advertising. BGS route, the more opportunity and gets upset when a judge ANNOSNCEMENTS Standard a Oil Company of Ohio, for departments to start new cracks down on it." United States Employment Service of- Cleveland, Ohio: Without exper. - en- courses. Students can begin to The shootings of Saturday fers professiona pacement network noperao res chemt influence the kinds of courses night. March 29, grew out of what throughout the U.S., an office is in management, techsales, data process., they want and departments will Crockett calls "police stopping Detroit, for opportunities in areas of mreig esneeprecd sci.to, ursingrtengtge, ibr archs osame areas with usually less than 5,have to offer the courses to at- people without probable cause for sci., ac nyrg., libr., rc h., years exper. tract the students," hs says. arrest." and many others. A booklet describing11 this service is available in Career - - OUPON------ - Planning and Development section of ---- a' --- Placement Services. j United Airlines announces a Steward- t THOMPSU'SU ess Open House for young women in- F YAT T terested in rewarding positions withI Y the world's largest commercial airline. II1LIIu Film presentation, tour of Metro, and informal sessions with stewardesses and 11 761 -0001 UA employment representatives offered on LA Saturday, April 19, at 1 p.m. at the IN Metropolitan.Airport Hotel at Detroit , F L-*A oO O REA R MtoArot____1 *. vr FLOO NEX YEA Current Position Openings received by tys General Division by mail and phone, 1 On a large one item (or more) CALL 764-091 0 or 764-0912 not interviews for complete nformation pizzo. One coupon per pizza. r and application procedures cali 764 P ak Up Onlyny time Chas. Pfizer and Co., Inc., Chicago, 1 - Ill.: Information systems officer, land i 211 E. Ann St.-Next to -t------- use, econ. and social planning. Senior the Armory - - Economist, exper. in econ. base, land, locational and market econ. Sr. Syst. | Expires April 15 Analyst, research, mgmt. and product p -wIA \ GUILD HOUSE 802 Monroe Tuesday, April 15-Noon luncheon 25c PROF. PHIL A. 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Come in daily 9 A.M.-5:30 P.M., Saturday 8- 12 Noon 611 Church St. 761-0888 Pay For Your Dry Cleaning When You Come Back w 740 Packard - iI _____ _ i' WHY CART ALL THOSE CLOTHES HOME? Greene's way makes going home It .._.. . a cinch! "Im a masochist. Ithrew away my instructions on self-defense.' .-. "" 77 k_ p Y JUST CALL GREENE'S for one of our fabulous Handi-Hampers storage boxes. Pack all the clothes you won't wear until fall-Clothes you would ordi- narily pack up, take home, have cleaned, pack up again and bring back in the fall. NOW, ALL YOU NEED TO DO is turn the Hamper over to Greene's. They clean the lot at regular cleaning prices and store it in a refrigerated moth- proof vault. When you return in the fall, call Greene's again, your clothes will-be taken out of the vault, returned to you freshly pressed on hangers and packed in neat polyethylene bags, ready for your clothes closet. PRICE? $4.95 plus regular cleaning and pressing prices-includes $250.00 insurance. 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