Seventy-eight years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under authority of Board in Control of Student Publications 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily exp ress the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1969 NIGHT EDITOR: HENRY GRIX T he LSA incident: Blunders by both, sides THE ABRUPT adjournment of the liter- ary college faculty' meeting yesterday can be viewed as a regrettable blunder on the part of both the faculty members and students involved. It was an opportunity to open more lines of communication between students and faculty that failed because of rigid procedural rules, uncompromising bel- ligerence and political ineptitude. Students had entered the room and seated themselves along with the faculty. After opening the meeting, Dean Hays noted their presence and asked them to leave, citing a college rule which limits attendance at such meeting to faculty members. A quick motion to adjourn by Prof. Martin Gold and an overwhelmingly favorable Vote ended the meeting. There was no dialogue between stu- dents and faculty. None was possible. No debate is allowed on motions to adjourn and there was no opportunity for any other action to be taken. A number of professors have indicated that they were willing to offer motions to suspend the rules and allow somT students to remain, but with Gold's quick motion, they had no chance. THE STUDENTS, on the other hand, i were uncompromising in their de- mand for a full and open meeting, pre- sumably with students allowed to speak. The demand is not unreasonable, but the students were frightfully impolitic. There was apparently little contact with H.ays or other sympathetic professors be- fore the meeting, no attempt to seek some accommodation allowing the students ad- mittance, and no, effort to handle the matter with any diplomacy. Both the Senate Assembly and the col- lege's,. own curriculum committee have opened their meetings to the public, and there is now a motion before the literary college faculty to open' future meetings. Clearly, it is only a matter of time before they take that action. Like both stubborn children and sensi- tive diplomats, the faculty refused to take steps which it would otherwise have been willing to take, to avoid giving the ap- pearance of, bucking under pressure. And the studel ts actions at yesterday's meet- ing made their response unavoidable. Student leaders very consciously avoid looking as though they had succumbed to faculty or administration pressure for that would destroy them politically. And to fail to accord the same consideration Second Class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan, 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104. " published daily 'Tuesday through Sunday morning University year. Subscription rates: $9.00 by carrier, $10.00 by mail. Summer Session published Tuesday through Satur- d y morning. Subscription rates: $2.50 by carrier, $3.00 by' mail. Business Statf ' RANDY RISSMAN, Business Manager KEN KRAUS ............ Associate Business Manager DAVE PFEFFER ............ Advertising Manager JEFF BROWN ........Senior Circulation Manager JANE LUXON .............. Personnel Manager MAR11 PARKER ....... .... ..... Finance Manager' to the faculty is somehow inconsistent. THE CYNIC will quickly note that "being politic" is the refrain of those who want only to delay and thwart students. And, of course, this is often so. But this situation does not seem to fall into that area. The demand to be politic' is only a de- laying tactic when reasonable attempts have failed. But no attempt was made in this case at all. Under such circum- stances, it is hard to be sympathetic with the students. This brings up the question of what the students really wanted. Yesterday's meet- ing was specifically convened for discus- sion of distribution and language require- ments, with sp'ecial emphasis on the lat- ter, and ostensibly that was why the stu- dents wanted to attend. But one of the student leaders, Martin McLaughlin, said they plan to attend the next monthly meeting also, which will probably deal with the issue of open meet- ings and some changes in Part A of the faculty code, a subject likely to bore stu- dents. The lack of clarity in the students' de- mands, and their failure to define for the faculty what it is they seek, makes it more than difficult for the faculty to act. However, they can be forgiven somewhat for their action. NEVERTHELESS, other options were open to the faculty. The meeting was not a regular meeting, it was a meeting of the "committee of the whole" in form, if not in fact. No legislation was likely, far from it. It was meant only to serve as an indicator for the curriculum committee as to what action it might consider for later faculty consideration. The question of admitting students is much less critical in this case. It also avoids the question of all open meetings, which option the faculty should have appreciated. Gold's. motion was a sterile attempt at following the rules of the college rigidly. Technically, the faculty could not even debate the question of admitting the stu- dents while the students were there be- cause the meeting violated its own rules. Such an adherence to the letter of the law in a situation demanding some flexi- bility is uncalled for. But the motion did offer the faculty a chance to discuss the issue of open meet- ings by defecting the adjournment mo- tion and considering the question. But their uncompromising vote made that im- possible. Further, the faculty knew well in ad- vance what the students were doing and made little effort themselves to work something out. They are equally respon- sible for; the rigidity of yesterday's meeting.t The situation was not a particularly tense one, which is to the good, but it certainly does not simplify matters in the long run. A little reasoning by both sides could do a lot to resolve the issue. -RON LANDSMAN Nhot transfer of power ?" t 11. l - iii - "RA - N- ,, ALERSHAPIRO- Thoughts on a winter evening w~m..mJ AM E S EC H SLE R Just incidental'? 9J OHN MITCHELL, Nixon's selection for Attorney General is known to have a 'J. Edgar Hooverish' view on law enforcement. Q partner in Nixon's law firm, he comes highly recommended for his new posi- tion by several conservative sources, including Sen. Strom Thurmond (R-SC)"-From the current issue of the right wing news-letter, Human Events. New York, Nov. 14-FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, after a meeting with President-elect Nixon, said "justice is merely incidental to law and order." ON DEC. 24, 1967, the New York Daily News reported that a "husky, 27-year-old porter, described by police as suspect in the rape of more than a score of Queens women," had been held in $75,000 bail, at his arraignment in Queens Criminal Court. Thomas Earl Jones, married and father of three small children, possessing no history of criminality, was described by then Assistant District Attorney Rudy Herscheimer as a "menace to society" in pressing for the high bail. Judge Fred G. Morritt, noting that "the charges before us are a degree less than murder," agreed. According to the News, detectives said Jones had been "positively identified by six women who were raped and robbed and that at least 20 more victims were involved." A composite sketch of the rapist shown to "hundreds of Queens residents," led to his seizure. NEARLY ONE YEAR LATER- on Dec. 14, 1968-the New York Post reported the sequel. At the request of the District Attorney's Office, Judge Peter T. Farrell dis- missed all remaining charges against Jones, accompanying his action with several pointed refer ences to the use of "tainted iden- tification "-including the use of a peep-hole prior to lie-ups-in the proceedings that led to Jones ordeal. It was a flagrant "wrong man" case. It dramatically illustrated why, the Supreme Court and At- torney General Ramsey Clark have exhibited growing concern about the rights of defendants in "identification" cases, among oth- J Edgar Hoover ers. It also suggests why so many attorneys and civil rights leaders have voiced apprehension about the "Hooverish" overtones of Mitchell's regime. After his release Jones was to comment, "I'm just lucky-I had two good lawyers." In part that was true. Yet, in retrospect, the extra- ordinary thing is that the case against him ever went so far. How often do identification methods subject the innocent to comparable harass- ment, or worse? JONES' FIRST GOOD FORTUNE, after he was arrested at his job on the basis of the police sketch, was the intervention in his behalf of an attorney named Virgil Hervey, himself a former assistant DA. Jones father, a small property-owner, had known Hervey and enlisted his services in the first phase of the case. Hervey immediately questioned some of the identification tactics employed by the police before Jones had counsel. On the day of Jones' arraignment another man-one Victor Lopez -was arrested on a rooftop in the same area ,of the city. Although he was a Puerto Rican and Jones a Negro, the police sketch revealed a striking surface resemblance between the two men. But no immediate connectioi was drawn by the police. After Jones had been indicted, Hervey found himself unable to carry on the defense because of other obligations. Caroline Davidson of the Legal Aid Society was temporarily assigned to the case, but she had previously become Lopez' attorney and withdrew from the Jones case because of a possible conflict of interest. THAT WAS WHEN Mrs. Geraldine Eiber took up the battle for Jones, and carried it to a victorious conclusion. As she spiritedly pursued tne inquiry, she managed to obtain an interview with Lopez, who volunteered descriptions of the apartments he had invaded. "I became deeply convinced that Jones was innocent" she recalls. Steadily the truth fell into place. In the homes of two of the women who had "positively" identified Jones the fingerprints of Lopez were found; in the case of a third, loot removed from her home was un- covered in Lopez' apartment. THE HAZARDS of police identification measures were pointedly underlined by one crucial sidelight. While the facial resemblance be- tween Jones and Lopez was striking, Jones was in fact three inches taller. None of those who proclaimed their recognition had considered the disparity in height. This season Jones spent Christmas with his family, in contrast to that bleak holiday a year ago when he was behind bars facing prosecution and heavy punishment for a long series of charges based on the "certain" visual testimony of respectable citizens. In the long ruin District Attorney Mackell's office moved ener- getically to avert a monstrous injustice; there was no diabolism in the prosecution. But Jones and his family endured a long, irreparable night- mare. Those who deem justice "incidental" to law and order might ponder the story and reflect anew on their criticism of Supreme Court decisions designated to minimize the blunders of fallible police officers. (C) New York Post Letters to the Editor I 1 THERE COMES a point when there is something unbear- ably bleak about the juxtaposition of a desk and a book. There is something eerie about the quiet of an apartment long after every- one's asleep. Some accept this loneliness as the price for some- thing indefinable. But most of us dedicate our lives to fleeing from these moments when the isolation and the solitude become unbear- able. ** * Set against the stillness of the snow on State Street, it seemed almost obscene to be tempted, by the geometric arrangement of shirts in a men's store window. My mood of slightly self-pitying contemplation was shattered by the surge of outwardly happy peo- ple streaming through the doors of Nichol's Arcade. I stopped and watched this group of refuges from Jim Kwes- kin's last show at Canterbury House dissipate themselves and their enthusiasm into small groups of twos and threes. The remnants of this group, momentarily united in their enthusiasm for Jim Kwes- kin, w o u l d trickle home to quiet apartments and dormitories, and a few would struggle earn- estly, but vainly, to hoard their happiness until morning. * * * I REMEMBERED sitting in a darkened bar somewhere far from here where off-duty truck drivers drink by day and students and hangers-on join them at night. It was night. The place was half-deserted as we sat in our formica and plastic booth under a three-year-old pic- ture of a contender for Miss 'Rheingold, 1965, sipping our drinks 'quietly., f The congenial boredom of two 'friends having momentarily ex- hausted conversation directed our attention two booths away to a -graying man In a grimy white 'shirt unbuttoned at the neck with the tab of his tab-collar dangling above, his right pocket. As he harangued his patient and sad-eyed companion, his voice was at once too fast and slurred and the next moment strangely hesitant, as if he knew he was just too drunk to say what he wanted to say perfectly clearly. He caught my attention just as he was saying, "There's one thing these historians and sociologists with their complicated theories just don't understand. The real reasons why people generally do things have nothing to do with politics or anything like that. politics and elections and things like that. And then people got so busy arguing and fighting over politics, that they didn't need to have as many wars." "That's nonsense," his small friend shouted. "Let me finish. Up until a couple of years ago, all was going prettv well, politics was pretty in- teresting and we only had wars over important things, like World War II and Korea." "But then," and his voice lower- ed perceptibly, "JFK was shot in Dallas and suddenly politics wasn't interesting any more. So *! "There's one thing these historians and sociolo- gists with their complicated theories just don't understand. The real reasons why people gener- ally do things have nothing to do with politics or anything like that. They're just trying to stop be- ing bored." ""{¢r" "{{{" ",,:":{e::}ri'^i::{:?45:{5":'i.}:",.w;{{vf ;.a." i";.,; .:: .Y v.. ..J J .7: .R.. saass mnssm sma sasis siiia~sss~mEma /k They're just trying to stop being bored." "Why do you think we're here now?" he asked when his com- panion seemed unconvinced. "Naa, that has nothing to do with it," the small thin man with the traces of a moustache argued. "We're talking about important stuff, like politics, not just you and me going out to a bar." "POLITICS, POLITICS," the graying drunk snorted. "Politics is just the biggest and most expen- sive way of escaping boredom. Let's just take a look at how things were back in the days of kings and queens, back before they had political parties and things like that. "Before they had politics," he added, "kings kept having silly wars over things like flags, be- cause they really had nothing better to do with their countries. But then some smart guy invented we got into this war in Vietnam to get our mind off how empty politics was with JFK gone. And now that we've discovered that we can't get out, somehow war isn't very interesting either." He shook his head sadly. "NOW WAR isn't very interest- ing either." And the frightening thing is how little Richard Nixon can and will do to drive away the boredom. We're bored with politics and bored with war. We can't get ex- cited any more about shirts on sale in a store window or the newest cars direct from Detroit showrooms. And youth is beginning to dis- cover that music, sex and even drugs are just no substitutes for life. And Richard Nixon is the only barrier between us and boredom. One fears it may be a very ugly four years. .. . . .. : .. .:. R .... a. . .. .. . . .J . . ". : .. . CG ,:. S r :. . .. }. Autopsy of By MARTIN HIRSCHMAN NOT TOO MANY years after the fateful flight of the Wright Brothers, New York City officials realized something.,It was a rare day. The officials realized they should have panicked not too many years before, on the day that historic bird- like, shadow traversed that historic field at Kitty Hawk. Now, New York City. officials are not ones to scoff at history. So, how- ever belatedly, in their own vapid manner, they panicked. The city's population was growing steadily and so was the air transpor- tation business. Already the officials could see the need to construct huge airports to service the city. All they had was Newark Airport. And who wants to give all that business to New Jersey? The transpoi was a very seric gestion was tak was hooted down missed from off A long silence the small room i billowed out int atmosphere (Th days). Suddenly the s er broke the tw( don' know nuthi muttered wistfu could do somethi that's been pilin side?" THAT DID I1 terminal morrai of Queens and ti an the south, ti an airport: Te station commissioner morraine was named for the mayor ous man and his sug- whose great forsight had made it a en very seriously. He reality. n and immediately dis- The one on the southern alluvial fan ice. was named for the illfated transpor- ensued. Smoke filled tation commissioner with the strange n Gracie Mansion and accent who had suggested the city o the fresh New York build subways. Later it was renamed iose were the good "old for a slain President who had passed through several times during his life. anitation commission- Many years passed, and the air o-hour-long silence. "I transportation business boomed. n' 'bout airoports," het illy, "but maybe we More years passed and the people n' with all the garbage of the great metropolis forgot the g up on the lower east heritage of brotherhood, the founda- tion of common garbage on which the airports were built. T. Noting the marshy Maybe not. Maybe they never knew ne on the north shore about it in the first place. he marshy alluvial fan * * * he city soon began to IT WAS EVENING and I was wait- A.rh. qfi1r._ ing for a taxi in front of the main rminal morraine ward the city where they would be able to pick up another fare. They often refused to take me home since I livs five miles in precisely the wrong direction. The next cab driver also refused to take the sailor. But instead of driving off, he beckoned to me and it seemed like I couldn't get into the taxi fast enough to suit him. It wasn't until after we had driven off that I told him where I wanted to go. He grunted and asked me how to get there. The name on the hack license under his picture was Sam Polansky. He had a slightly hunched back. SAM GLANCED at me furtively as I gave him directions to eastern Queens. He asked me where I'd come from and warned me I'd have to pay a flat rate if we went one block out of Bronx. I didn't pay too much atten tion. Sam chainsmoked. I chainsmoked. A SMALL WHITE card over the meter said "This cab will go out of town on request." That explained why he didn't seem to care where I was going. And it didn't leave too much doubt about Sam's reasons for refusing to take the sailor. I wanted to ask Sam about that. I visualized the question I would ask him, stated as inocuously as I could: What could be worse, than taking someone to eastern Queens? For Sam, the question would prob- ably have been rhetorical. He obvious- ly liked to talk to, or at least at his passengers. And with the black sailor in the back seat he would have. thought it necessary to close the bullet- nroo findn hbtwnn ront and hack On the left To the Editor: T BASICALLY agree with Daniel Okrent's assessment of the current intellectually-debated, po- litically-authoritarian s ta te of SDS '(Daily, Jan. 9). I was pretty appalled by what I heard at a portion of i t sNational Council meeting, e.g., defenses of h o w beneficial it is to engage in vio- lence against universities, speech- es couched in a really stultifying, stilted Maoist or Marxist-Leninist hack rhetoric. The purge of the 'Radical Cau- cus in favor of the new Ann Arbor chapter is a significant symptom of a deterioration in the caliber of SDS thinking and organization. BUT NEVERTHELESS, Okrent should not let his despair a n d frustration with SDS lead him in- to such unacceptably careless or soft-minded statements as "we might as well resign ourselves to Nixon - and maybe even like it," or that Time magazine and TV 2 were "closer to the truth" about SDS than w e r e the Ann Arbor radicals. The SDS problem does not alter helped to instigate a great deal of creative and essential ferment in social and political thought and action in America. Time and TV 2 have never been remotely close to the truth about this side of things. FINALLY, by all means there should exist better alternatives to SDS, but Okrent should steer very clear of, any loose talk a b o u t "abolishing" it. Desert it, yes, but let's not encourage people to be- come another generation like those 195Os liberals who through fear, apathy and complicity al- lowed the McCarthyites to engage in 'wholesale smearing, inhibiting pnd destroying of a whole spec- trum of left-oriented thought and action, good and bad, revolution- aries and reformers alike. -Rick Piltz, Grad Political science department Jan. 10, 1969 Vandalism? To the Editor: rHE NIHILISTS h a v e finally gone too far! I am as tolerant as the next person of protest and dissent; I am upset by, but I can I