9,X963 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE Hall Says Business, Politics Must Mix POULTRY POSES PROBLEMS: U.S., Common Market Set for Tariff Fight The American businessman to-f day is avoiding his political re- sponsibility with the result that "he is taken for granted by one party and ignored by the other." So charges Harry R. Hall, execu- tive vice-president of the Michigan State Chamber of Commerce, in an article on "The Need for Poli- tically Sophisticated Managers" appearing in the spring issue of Management of Personnel Quar- terly, a publication of the Bureau of Industrial Relations of the Uni- versity's Graduate School of Busi- ness Administration. The time has come for manage- ment to assume its political re- sponsibility, Hall declares, adding that "to be effective is to be in- formed." Politics is not a game, he says. 'Politics Not Game' "To be politically sophisticated, if you will, the businessman has to recognize politics as the well-de- veloped science of government - and not a necessary evil conducted by shady, extra-curricular char- acters. "He needs to divest himself of Lowrey Cites Bun Dangers. For Children A child's first five years are the most dangerous for receiving accvidental burns, says Prof. George -H. Lowrey of the Medical School. "Perhaps the two most common reasons are that the pre-schooler cannot realize the dangers of hot or inflammable objects, and sec- ondly, parents aren't always alert to the everyday burn dangers existing for the child," he re- ports. "Because a child loves to ex- plore and investigate things dur- ing these years, he is more apt to be susceptible to burn dangers." The most frequent household pitfall for children is hot liquid {-usually on the stove and often boiling. The youngster tugs cur- iously at the handle and suddenly becomes a candidate for the burn ward. Dangling cords from coffee pots or other heated cooking utensils also provide dangerous temptations for children. that popular misconception that politics is a game to be played spasmodically a few months before election time, with particular em- phasis in the quadrenniel presiden- tial election. The fallacy of this approach is evident. "To be effective, the business manager needs to recognize poli- tics as a deadly serious business involving strenuous work," Hall continues. "Effective personal po- litical participation cannot be au- tomated. It cannot be delegated. It must be accepted as personal work ... Enlighten Managers "Management must have strong convictions," he continues. "They need to say, 'This I believe,' 'By this I stand,' 'On this I stake my future.' If management does not do just that, then management has no future.,The future belongs to men who have positive partisan convictions _and have the desire, the knowledge, the inspiration and the courage to fight for them." Hall notes Plato's statement that "the punishment wise men suffer for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by unwise men." Remember Roger Blough "If we paraphrase that ageless and remarkably prophetic formula we could say something like this: 'The punishment businessmen suf- fer for traditional indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by un- sympathetic men-unfriendly to their concepts-uninformed about their needs-unresponsive to their entreaties'." Hall contrasts labor's political record-". . . conducting political education classes, winning friends and influencing people"-with that of business-"anonymous resolu- tions at Chamber of Commerce and trade association meetings. "While business has talked, la- bor has acted," Hall declares. Business, Politics Mix "It seems reasonable that a bus- inessman has a vital interest-in every phase of political life, and as such accepts the responsibility for individual participation." But to be effective, Hall says management must not only be informed but must also "create a climate for political activity with- in the business organization." Businessmen should lead the at- tack on "economic illiteracy," Hall asserts. "When the businessman fails to speak, nobody else is going to speak for him." By DARDEN CHAMBLISS Associated Press Business News Writer NEW YORK - The lowly chicken is forcing an internation- al fight. The United States, after weeks of wrangling with the European Common Market, announced it will retaliate against tariff increases on American poultry. The government, if a settlement is not reached, will raise duties against European products to equal the loss of $46 million a year in American poultry exports. Import Prices The United States move would affect the prices Americans pay for imports, but the dollar amount NdFA Aids Programs On Many School Levels (Continued from Page 1) The University in 1961 and 1962 had language and area centers in Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Kurd- ish, Persian, Turkish, Russian and Polish. Foreign Language Fellowships Also provided within Title VI are modern foreign language fel- lowships, which are awarded to qualified graduate students of "significant but neglected" mod- ern foreign languages and related area studies. Amounts of the sti- pends varied according to the length of the award. The state of Michigan in 1961 and 1962 had 59 and 88 foreign language fellows, respectively. The Office of Education initi- ates contracts to support various language research and study proj- ects in foreign languages. The lan- guage research projects are divid- ed into four categories: surveys and studies, methods of instruc- tion, specialized materials for the commonly taught languages and specialized materials for the "neg- let ted" languages. Contracts are awarded not only to colleges and universities, but to private individuals, foundations and similar organizations, govern- ment agencies, and public school systems. New Language Instruction Secondary s c h o o 1 language teachers receive instruction in new methods of language instruction at language institutes supported by NDEA. From 1959 to 1962, 218 in- stitutes were conducted at various colleges and universities here and abroad. Title III of NDEA provides for financial assistance for strength- ening science, mathematics and modern foreign language instruc- tion by appropriating money for purchasing equipment and materi- ials, and for the minor remodeling of laboratories and classrooms used in the teaching of these subjects. Secondary schools received most of the funds in fiscal 1961 and 1962, with science projects receiving the majority of funds. In the four years of the program, science proj- ects have received 73.8 per cent of funds, modern foreign languages 17.6 per cent and mathematics, 8.6 per cent. States Get Grants Also within this program, grants are given to states for supervisory and related services, and adminis- tration of state plans. By June 30, 1962, $14.4 million was paid to states for approved programs to establish and main- tain guidance, counseling and test- ing services. The program also has provided for the training of coun- selors at regular session and short- term institutes. Last year, 21 reg- ular and 66 short term institutes were held with both teachers and counselors enrolled. ' Research in the effective utili- zation of television, radio, motion pictures and related media for ed- ucational purposes receives sup- port through NDEA. Funds are provided to investigate the values and shortcomings of these media as supplementary teaching aids and for the dissemination ,of the findings to colleges and universi- ties. Vocational Education Aid States may receive aid for area vocational education programs in technical fields. Many types of institutions are involved in voca- tional training of both secondary and post-secondary types. Funds allocated under this program in- creased from almost $8 million in 1961 to over $11 million in 1962. isn't nearly as important as what the action means. (The lost poul- try sales are only a small frac- tion of the $5.6 billion worth of United States goods exported to the Common Market each year.) The move reflects a new Ameri- can attitude and. tactic - a get- tough policy. It also reflects these newly complicated circumstances in world trade -The Common Market has as- serted itself as a strong-willed equal in trade dealings with the United States. Farm Bloc -Europe's farm blocs have made it clear they are keeping a sharp eye out for their own interests, and these often clash with Amer- ica's. -Europe, having trouble work- ing out its own agricultural policy, has resisted United States efforts to link agricultural and industrial products in trade talks. -Protectionist sentiment in the United States-in the shoe and textile industries especially-shows signs of rallying. Doubt Retaliation Some trade observers question the wisdom of retaliation. They say the situation is far too complicat- ed to be solved merely by acting tough. Others agree with Sen. Frank Carlson (R-Kan) that the United States might be '"out-traded and sold down the river unless we adopt a hard line." In any case, there is a clear precedent for the Common Market action and the American reply- when the United States raised tar- iffs on carpet and glass last year, the Common Market promptly boosted its tariffs against Ameri- can chemicals. 'Round the World Unless an exemption is taken, this kind of tariff raising rever- berates around the non-Commu- nist world because of internation- al trade rules that say all cuts and boosts must be applied to everyone. One economist specializing in Common Market affairs says "this could poison the atmosphere for negotiations for a long time to come." Most observers doubt there will be more than a round or two of tariff retaliations. Still, they say, negotiations can be expected to move pretty slowly. Negotiators on both sides will be defensive, cau- tious and sensitive to public opin- ion. Shaken America In America, this public opinion has been, shaken. In the early post- war years, Americans had grown progressively warm toward liber- alizing world trade. The idea of "trade, not aid" to get. ravaged niations going again was appealing. Then, when low-priced imports began brightening American shop M} }A f .":;3""'fWs:Mi'' r:: A" {'';C"tiF%.s'lL. .LA.WSxv .L r. t \ vs . .. ly..AV.". As..... ..vs JS,. ....."t Y.n " Lvn.. . DA.ILY OFFICI-AL BULLETIN "A .MXYX:! . .. ..... .. n.......L":} .}l. d}: V .. ". . . . . . . . . ......... ............. ... .L . ." .. ....... .. . . .r r.. ....... M'.^.rfr*. .S .f~A{..}tsrX.. o.ha.L.,.,}...:... ....... ...........A...C .... .tvfn...w:.s s.~..V.. W... A.A.LS.AL.'.........,...a........ .. . .. . . . . . . The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should, be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3564 Administration Building before 2 p.m. two days preceding publication. FRIDAY, AUGUST 9 Day Calendar 8:30 a.m.-American Institute of CPA Staff Training Program-Mich. Union. 8:00 p.m.-Dept. of Speech Univ. Play- ers Summer Playbill-School of Music Opera Dept., Josef Blatt, conductor, Puccini's "Madame Butterfly": Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. 8:30 p.m.-School of Music Degree Re- cital-John L. Bryant, organist: Hill Aud. 8:30 p.m.-School of Music Degree Re- cital-Anne Hall, pianist: Lane Hall Aud. 8:30 p.m.-Dept. of Astronomy Visi- tors' Night-Stephen P. Maran, Grad Student, Dept. of Astronomy, "Celestial Explosions": 5006 Angell Hall. Doctoral Examination for Richard Robert Silbar, Physics; thesis: "Muon Capture in 2s-id Nuclei," today, 629 Physics-Astronomy Bldg., at 10:00 a.m. Chairman, H. M. Uberall. Doctoral Examination for John Ger- ard Lavin, Chemical Engineering; thes- is: "Heat Transfer to Refrigerants Boil- ing Inside Plain Tubes and Tubes with Internal Turbulators," today, 3201 E. Engrg. Bldg., at 10:00 a.m. Chairman, E. H. Young. Doctoral Examination-for Leonide Ig- natieff, History; thesis: "French Emi- grs in Russia, 1789-1825: The Interac- tion of Cultures in Time of Stress," to- day, 3609 Haven Hall, at 2:30 p.m. Chair- man, H. W. Dewey. General Notices Hopwood Awards: All manuscripts must be in the Hopwood Room, 1006 Angell Hall, by 4:30 p.m., Fri., Aug. 9. Effective Aug. 15, 1963 the academic year staff paid parking permits will be available at the reduced rate of $20. Vehicle registration will be obtain all types of permits. required to Placement TEACHER PLACEMENT: The following schools have recorded vacancies for the school year 1963-1964: Lawrence, Mich.-Band and Voc. Mus., 6th grade; HS Engl.; Jr. HS Sp. Ed.; Elem. Sp. Ed. Livonia, Mich.-Jr. HS Math/Sci; % time drafting HS. Odell, Ili.-Ind. Arts/Math. Rochelle, Ill.-HS U.S. Hist. Auburn, Ind. (Dekalb County South Central Comm. Sch. Dist.) - Second Grade; HS Latin, Art. Niagara Falls, N.Y. (DeVeaux Sch.)- HS Physics and such Math as qualified for. Norwalk, Ohio-9th Grade Gen. Sci. or or Earth Sci. For additional information contact the Bureau of Appointments, 3200 SAB, 663-1511, Ext. 3547. POSITION OPENINGS: Northwestern Univ., Medical School, Chicago, Ill.-Post-graduate program will hire an Administrative & Editorial As s't.toIts faculty & staff during the fall of 1963. Position includes handling of administrative work & public rela- tions; editing articles submitted by the faculty & staff; writing of publicity; and preparation of teaching materials. Must have skills in admin., writing & Interpreting fi nan c ial1 statements. Should want to work in medical en- vironment. Male applicants & college grads preferred. J. W. Greer Co., Wilmington, Mass.- Seeking 2 Development Engineers & 2 Sales Trainees for staff. Men with ORGAN IZATION NOTICES U. of M. Friends of SNCC, Freedom Jazz Festival-A.A. Jazz Quartet & oth- ers, Aug. 9, 8 p.m., 331 Thompson; Ann Arbor Freedom Rally-Speech by John Lewis, chairman of SNCC, Aug. 26, 6 p.m., City Hall. Mechanical Engineering degrees prefer- red. Sales trainees will maintain admin. & expense control for the sales dept.; define & periodically report on total potential of all markets; make periodic sales forecasts, etc. Development Engi- neers will design & build working mod- els or prototypes of machines from pre- liminary sketches; develop elementary experimental models into practical working prototypes; etc. Motor State Products, Div. of Dura Corp., Ypsilanti, Mich.-Secretary to be trained in 3 depts. & eventually work in just one. Some college-degree pref. Exper. not necessary. Nice appearance, capable of meeting public, able to ac- cept responsibility. Permanent position. Secretarial skills required-typing and shorthand. Age 20-25. The MacMillan Co., Albion, Mich. - Seeking College Book Man for Indiana territory. Should be native of Midwest. will visit colleges throughout Ind., call on professors in various depts. to pro- mote text & reference books. Scout for manuscripts for publication. Involves considerable research into various fields in order to comprehend course content, etc. Travel during working week. Pos- sibility of advancing to editing or management position within 3 or more yrs. Teaching bkgd. helpful, advanced degree or study. Prefer married man. Some type of exper. required. Military oblig. fulfilled. Age 25-35. U.S. Civil Service-1) Public Health Educator-1 yr. grad study in Public Health Educ. 1 yr. exper. in public health educ. or related field. For high- er level position, more exper. is re- quired. 2) Recreation Resource Special- Ists-Bachelor's plus 2 yrs. grad study with specialization in geog., forestry, conservation, econ., soc., landscape arch., regional planning, or public ad- min..For higherdlevel position PhD or exper. is required. Sarkes ' Tarzian, Inc., Bloomington; Ind.-Various openings including: Sales &5 Application Engineer-degree or equiv. exper. in TV & FM tuners or related work; Broadcast Equipment Sales En- gnr.-basic knowledge of electronics & familiar with broadcast & telecast equip.; Jr. Engineers--degree for design & dev. work in Broadcast Equip., Semi- conductor, & ; Tuner Divs.; Technical Illustrator-draws & sketches pictures of products for adv. & display purposes -good art educ.-knowledge of elec- trical schematics or mech. drafting highly desirable. Wilson & Co., Chicago, 111.-i) Secre- tary-few yrs. exper. Will work for Mgr. of New Product Dev. Div. Excellent skills. Manual typewriter. 2) Technical Secretary-Admin. Ass't.-to assist re- search director. Technical educ. and/or exper. required. Excellent skills using either shorthand or dictaphone. Manual typewriter. * * * For further information, please call General Div., Bureau of Appts., 3200 SAB, Ext. 3544. Part-Time Employment The following part-time jobs are available. Applications for these jobs can be made in the Part-time Place- ment Office, 2200 Student Activities Bldg. during the following hours: Mon. thru Fri., 8 a.m. til 12 noon and 1:30 til 5 p.m. Employers desirous of hiring students for part-time or full-time temporary work, should contact Bob Cope, Part- time Interviewer at NO 3-1511, ext. 3553. Students desiring miscellaneous odd jobs should consult the bulletin board in. Room 2200, daily. The Univ. now has many clerical, stenographic, and sceretarial positions available for experienced applicants. Most positions are twenty hours a week on a permanent basis. In addition there are several full-time positions which will last from a few weeks to a semes- ter. Pay rates are from $1.50 per hour to over $2.00 depending on skills and ex- perience. Applicants who will not be available until the fall semester, wait until Aug. 12, or thereafter to fill out an applica- tion. 1-Male or Female with good typing and bookkeeping experience. Cannot be a student. To work 8 to 10 hours per week for at least two years. ENJOY THE WONDERFUL HONDAX'50' Fot esNEW WORLD of FUN Peoplearound the world are enjoying this new idea in low-cost high fun transportation. Up to 200 miles per gand easier to ride than a TRY IT-you'l buy it! HONDA of Ann Arbor 1906 Packard Road 665-9281 EXTRA Multi-plant Division engaged in the engineering, manufacture, and sale of commercial and industrial heating, air conditioning, air mov- ing, air pollution control, and heat transfer equipment has immediate opportunity for: APPLICATION ENGINEERS Assignments as part of headquarters support of field sales activity and possible alternate sales assignments. These engineers will be engaged in preparing special technical, design, and price information with respect to engineered application of air moving, air conditioning, and heat transfer equipment. INDUSTRIAL SALES TRAINEES Career opportunities in sales of industrial and commercial heating, air rneltin+:nn_ nirmmvin4and hetansfer equipment. Formal training How To S end a LOVEly Weekend t A le low se 1 soft a \\h0 v~ PERFORMANCE 8 P.M. MONDAY University Players present Opera Department, School of Music in Puccin s MADAME BUTTERFLY 11