DELAY TRANSFER OF WAYNE See Page 4 Lw& Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom Datii4 CLOUDY, COLD . LXIX, No. 83 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, JANUARY 11, 1959 FIVE CENTS EIGHT PAGES Ike May Reject Democrats' Bills Measure To Boost Airport Funds Vetoed by President Last Year WASHINGTON (.P)-The Democratic-dominated congress appar- ently is going to present President Dwight D. Eisenhower quickly with a series of bills he may feel he has to veto. Democratic leader Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas obviously is hurrying the Senate through its controversy over filibuster rules to clear the way for speedy action on a legislative program. High on the list of measures Johnson wants to lay on President Eisenhower's desk is an airport bill similar to one the President vetoed lasf year on the ground there should be more local participation in the jet-age expansion program. Sen. A. S. Mike Monroney (D-Okla.) expects to hold hearings quickly on this measure and have it ready _--f Judge Sloan Weakens Race Bars ATLANTA (P)-Racial bars at units of the university system of Georgia were struck a crushing blow by a federal judge yesterday. United States District Judge Boyd Sloan ruled that the Georgia State College of Business Ad- ministration, second largest in the system, cannot deny admission to Negroes on the basis of race and color alone. While yesterday's order applies only to the 5,550-student Atlanta Institution, it struck down a key regulation of the university system for maintaining segregation. That was a requirement that applicants must be endorsed by alumni of the institution to which they are seeking admission, And Sloan's broad order also declared that operation of the At nta college on a racially segre- gated basis is "violative of the rights secured to plaintiffs, and of rights secured to other Negro stu- dents of Georgia, who are similarly situate, by the due process and equal protection clause of the 14th amendment." As Georgia Atty. Gen. Eugene Cook was quick to point out, Sloan did not order admission of the plaintiffs - three Negro women - to the Atlanta school. He said they were qualified to apply and have their applications considered. The State likely will appeal. And even if the judge declines to stay his injunction pending a final rul- ing, the three applications still will have to be processed. And Sloan said in his ruling that two of them may not be qualified as to moral character for admission. So it still will be some time yet before a Negro is actually admitted to a previously all-white state cl- lege. Under Georgia law, that would close the unit by cutting off its funds, At this time, there are no other Negro applicants for admission to white units of the university sys- tem. But Cook conceded that some may be filed in the wake of Sloan's ruling Court Order Won't Help' Lipman Says By CHARLES KOZOLL "The Federal Court order to integrate won't alleviate the pres- ent situation," Ira Lipman of Little $ook commented yesterday. Lipman, a freshman at Ohio Wesleyan University visiting Ann Arbor, was involved in the efforts to integrate Little Rock's Central and Hall high schools last year. In September of 1957 he appeared on a nationally televised program and denounced the segregation policy of Arkansas Governor Orval A. aubus, The mandate from the Federal Court offers no real plan for ac- pomplishing integration, he said. "What may help are present condi- tosin Little Rock caused by the co sd public school," Lipman added Parents who are forced to pay taxes on the non - functioning sebools must send their children to private schools out of the state or pay to attend the private high school in Little Rock. "This double expense has irritated a large seg- ment of the population who had tAvnrd wnihais' nln T.Lnmian pfor senate consideration. The bill would boost present federal matching funds from 63 million dollars to 100 million annually for five years, with an additional spe- cial fund of 75 million dollars that need not be matched. Behind the airport bill is likely to be an omnibus housing measure providing federal assistance far in excess of the amount President Eisenhower is expected to recom- mend. It may take some time for the Democrats to agree on a farm program. But when they do it is not likely to coincide with Presi- dent Eisenhower's general State of the Union proposals for lowering federal spending in this field while giving farmers more planting and marketing freedom, Staff Chiefs Back Budgyet WASHINGTON (A')-- President Dwight D. Eisenhower will have full backing from the Joint chiefs of staff for his defense budget for the year starting next July 1, the White House said yesterday. Press Secretary James C. Ha- gerty made this statement, to newsmen in commenting on a New York Times story that "the Presi- dent's confidence in the chiefs' backing, despite contrary intima- tions from the Pentagon, was re- ported to have developed in an un- announced meeting at the White House Dec. 2." Hagerty confirmed that the President had the military chiefs to dinner that night, but said they frequently confer at the White House both on and off the record. CUBA: Rebels Loyal To Castro HAVANA (P)-Fidel Castro ap- parently emerged victorious yes- terday in his battle for peace within the revolutionary move- ment. One rival rebel unit yielded up a big store of arms. Another said it would do so. Both pledged sup- port for the new provisional gov- ernment. Surrender Arms The student-supported Revolu- tionary Directorate surrendered at Camp Colombia the supply of arms and ammunitions it had seized at the San Antonio Air Force Base southwest of Havana. Informed sources said the sur- render was negotiated at a pre- dawn conference between Castro and Maj. Faure Chaumont, com- mander of the directorate, where Castro demanded the arris turn- over. Maj. Antonio Santiago Garcia of the directorate supervised the handover for his side. Want Greater Representation Castro's men still awaited the arms delivery of the second na- tional front of Escambray. Both it and the Revolutionary Director- ate wanted greater representation in the new government of Presi- dent Manuel Urrutia.'° Friday Castro publicly accused Maj. Chaumont of hostility to the 26th of -July movement. He de- clared some rebel leaders were the worst enemies of the revolution, and criticized Chaumont harshly for seizing the ammunition at the air force base. Later, Chaumont told a news conference his group was ready to deliver the arms and "do all neces- sary for the tranquility of the Re- publica." 'Not Officer' Student Says Javier Palacios, '61E, reported yesterday that his father had never been associated with the Batista government. The Cuban student, who arrived in Ann Arbor Thursday, stated that his father was a Havana businessman. Taquel Marrero, '59Ed, had previously reported that one of the University students from Cuba was the son of a high-ranking Batista officer. Moscow To Join 'in German Talks Washington CRIES UNIMPORTANT NOW: Deems Bid De Gaulle's Plans Create Protests New Treaty Resembles -M Unacceptable Eisenhower, Mikoyan To Discuss Plan WASHINGTON () -- Russia's surprise bid for a hurry-up 28- nation German peace conference is unacceptable as it stands, diplo- matic officials said yesterday. But they promised careful study to see whether the move opens new possibilities for actual negotiation of German issues. President Dwight D. Eisenhower and Soviet Deputy Premier Anas-, tas Mikoyan are sure to discuss the Russian proposal when they meet here late next week. The timing of Moscow's announcement yesterday, in fact, may have been determined by Mikoyan's impend- ing meetings with President Eisen- hower and Secretary of State John Foster Dulles. White House news secretary James C. Hagerty disclosed that the tentatively selected date of Jan, 19 or 20 had been changed and ,that a new date will be an- nounced tomorrow for Mikoyan's call at the White House. The rea- son for the change, it was learned, is that President Eisenhower's schedule then is dominated by his plan to welcome President Fron- dizi of Argentina to Washington Jan. 20. Authorities said yesterday Mi- koyan will probably see President Eisenhower next Saturday instead. He is now touring this country, makingbspeeches urging more trade, better understanding and better relations between the United States and the Soviet Union and calling for settlement of outstand- ing issues. But a week-long analysis of Mikoyan's talks with Dulles, Vice- President Richard M. Nixon and; many private citizens and diplo- mats here last Sunday and Mon- day has led state department offi- cials to the conclusion that so far he has failed to produce any real sign of concession on ending the occupation of Berlin or on any settlement of broad German issues. Thus, it is felt, Mikoyan has done nothing to, break the real; east-west deadlock over Germany although he has done quite a bit to make the image of the Soviet, leadership in the United States more popular and acceptable.- Initially United States officials found the same kind of basic tough insistence on acceptance of PARIS (")-Frenchmen began to understand truly this week the depth and -force of the de Gaulle revolution with its new taxes, im- posed austerity and concentration of governmental power. The cries have begun to mount. There are even cries against Gen. de Gaulle, a thing almost unheard except in Communist quarters since the wartime leader took peacetime authority seven months ago. For the time being the cries are i'l Ike's Speech 'Unimportant World Says LONDON (R)--The Daily Tele- graph, a conservative newspaper, said editorially yesterday President Dwight D. Eisenhower's message to Congress contained "little valu- able information about the state of the union." The influential Times was not as critical as The Telegraph, say- ing President Eisenhower "merely sought to convey the climate in which his administration could function." It added: The middle-of-the-road Paris newspaper Le Monde described the speech as "moderate, neutral and colorless." An article under a Washington dateline said Presi- dent Eisenhower, expecting a hostile Congress, "sought refuge in generalities and did not resist the temptation of resorting to cliches."~ No editorial comment appeared in Moscow newspapers. They pub- lished a short Washington dispatch from Tass, the official news agency, that stressed heavy United States military expenditures. In Vienna the Austrian Com- munist party newspaper Volks- timme claimed President Eisen- hower's message and his prospec- tive budget "are oriented on the continuation of the cold war and the armaments race." The Com- munist Eastern European Press and Radio took a similar slant. . Anti-Communist newspapers in Vienna frontpaged President Ei- senhower's message under such headlines as "U.S.A. Will Not Yield to Aggression," and "Eisenhower -No Confidence in Moscow Prom- ises." In Japan, Asahi, the country's largest national daily, said the message "lacks appeal or anything new." not going to have much effect. De Gaulle seems to know what he wants. He believes the country wants what he wants. In his 500-word inaugural speech on Thursday when he became president he used a word to de- scribe his power and his intentions that no executive in nearly a hundred years would have dared to use. De Gaulle said he would do what was good for the Fifth Republic and for the French community. If, necessary for the public good, he added, he would even "impose" what was called for. Impose is a strong word. Many Frenchmen and North Africans suspect it had a specific reference to de Gaulle's effort to bring about a settlement in Algeria. That remains his biggest prob- lem. The war there is draining away a. billion dollars a year France needs for new housing, new equipment and to pay foreign debts. In the next to final paragraph of his speech--the paragraphs just before the word "impose" was used -de Gaulle said a chosen place was going to be worked out for Algeria in the French com- munity. He said the territory would develop its own personality. The determined colonials in North Africa, now with new voices in the national assembly, spoke out in protest. They suspect a Dutch Reports On Molotov Conflicting THE HAGUE (IP)-Dutch offici- als gave conflicting statements yesterday as to whether the Soviet Union has issued feelers regarding Dutch reaction to the possible ap- pointment of ex-Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov as ambassador to The Hague. A high government official said Moscow had asked several weeks ago whether Molotov wouldebe acceptable. A spokesman for The Nether- lands foreign ministry commented later this was not true. But other government sources said the min- istry declined confirmation because the exchange had not been of an official nature. The government official said the Dutch government replied about 10 days ago "that there will be no objection to the appointment of Molotov as ambassador to the Netherlands." Asks 28 Nations Gaullist intention to gryve Algeria a status far different than com- plete integration with Frande, A sharp indication of what the general may be thinking came in unofficial reports that Algerian leaders now in Jail or In forced residence will be given new privi- leges, a stage short of liberty. Most immediately a f f e c t e d would be the five Algerians head- ed by Ahmed Ben Bella who were captured in October, 1956, by a police trick which dumped them into the hands of the French army in Algerial. The report is they will be taken out of a Paris prison and put un- der pleasanter surveillance on an offshore island. Case Sees Filibuster Rules Shift WASHINGTON () -Sen. Clif- ford P. Case (R-N.J) said yester- day he believes there is a real chance the Senate will revise its rules to allow three-fifths of the members to cut off a filibuster. This would be a middle ground solution between the bare ma- jority proposed by Sen. Paul H. Douglas (D-Ill.) as a substitute for the two-thirds majority urged by Democratic leader Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas. Southern Senators Against Douglas advanced his proposal in behalf of a bipartisan bloc of northern and Western senators who so far have been routed in the rules battle by the forces led by Johnson, Southern senators are Math Parlay To illustrate a theorem, a University mathematics profes- sor threw a penny out the win- dow of his third-floor classroom in Angell Hall recently. The next day his students de- lightfully watched the expres- sioir on his face as he walked into the room and found 21 pennies on the center of his desktop. Rapidly withdrawing a five- dollar bill from his wallet, the professor strode over to the window. vigorously defending the tradition of unlimited debate which they have used in the past against civil rights bills. Case, a leader of the anti-fili- buster coalition, acknowledged in an interview that probable defeat lies ahead for the Douglas pro- posal for debate limitation by the votes of 50 senators, or a bare majority of all 98 senators. Sees 'Real Chance' But he said he sees a real chance for a proposal by Sen. Thruston B. Morton (R-Ky.) to permit fili- busters to be halted by three- fifths, or 60 per cent, of the sena- tors present and voting. Other senators also have indi- cated they believe opponents of Johnson's compromise resolution will attain their peak strength on the vote of Morton's amendment. Under Johnson's proposal, fil- busters could be choked off by two-thirds of the senators present. The present rule requires 66votes, or two-thirds of the entire Senate membership, to limit debate. NSA To Hold International Seminar at U' The Michigan Region of the National Students Association will hold an International Student 1954 Draft Change Proposes Free West Berlin Until Reunified MOSCOW (P) - The Soviet Union yesterday proposed the speedy negotiation of a German peace treaty as a step toward settl- Ing the West Berlin problem. It suggested a 28-nation peace conference in Warsaw or Prague within two months. The proposal was made in a 12-page note to 27 other countries which fought' against Hitler's forces in World War II. Distribute Proposal With it -the Kremlin distributed a 25-page proposal for a draft treaty for Germany which, ex- cept for some additions, was simi- lar to a draft offered by former Foreign Minister V. M, Molotov to the unsuccessful foreign mil- isters' conference in Berlin in 1954. One addition proposed that West Berlin be an unarmed free city until East and West Germany are united. The western powers al- ready have turned down the idea of a free city. The draft Included several other proposals which have been turned down by the West in the past, Among them: that all foreign troops withdraw from"Germany within a year after the treaty is effective, and that Germany be prohibited from joining any politi- cal or military blot that does not include all signatory nations. Should Include Red China, The Russians said Red China should be at the peace confer- ence, and that the treaty should be signed both by East and West Germany and by a new confed- eration of the two Germanys. These two suggestions alone seemed certain to draw a negative reaction from the West. Other sections of the 48-clause draft provide: The borders of the United German Confederation would be those existing for the two German states as of Jan. 1, 1959. Germany would renounce all claims east of te Oder-Neisse Riv- ers - relinquishing territories oc- cupied by Poland and Russia. There will be no anschluss or union, either political or econom- ic, between Germany and Austria. Germany should retain full economic rights, its rights to navi- gation and participation in world trade. To Have Armed Forces The reunited German confeder- ation would have the right to maintain armed forces with the specific exceptions of nuclear or rocket weapons or submarines. One third of all foreign troops should be evacuated within six months of the date the treaty be- comes effective. Besides Red China, the Krem- lin suggested two republics of the Soviet Union - the Ukraine and Byelorussia -- should participate at the peace table. The 28 nations which the So- viet Union should sign the treaty were the Soviet Union, Britain, United Stataes, France, Albania, Belgium, Byelorrussia, Bulgaria, Brazil, Hungary, Greece, Den' mark, India, Italy, Canada, Com- munist China, Luxembourg, the Ukraine, Finland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and South Africa, The note said the Soviet Union was ready to discuss the German problem on the basis of its own draft and of any other suggestions made by the West. "The conclusion of a peace treaty with Germany would play a positive role not only in safe- guarding peace in Europe but also in solving the all-national ! a fq f he (, _rm _n __s a 4t Eieh wrA MiA gainst School Fund Use WASHINGTON (P)-The Eisenhower Administration was disclosed yesterday to have ruled against any use of 90 million dollars of federal aid funds for public schools closed or converted in racial disputes. Sen. Jacob K. Javits (R-N.Y.) made public this decision by Secretary of Welfare Arthur S. Fleming. Writes Letter Javits said he wrote Fleming asking about allotment of funds to public schools "either closed down or converted to 'private' schools of the Soviet view on Berlin Germany in the new notes livered in Moscow yesterday. and de- to avoid desegregation." The sena-4 tor said Fleming replied that closed or converted schools wouldJ not be eligible for aid directly or indirectly. Javits, a vocal civil rights advo- cate, praised the advisory opinion as supporting President Dwight D. Eisenhower's statement in his State of the Union mesage: Asks Unity "All of us should help to make, clear that the government is united in the common purpose of giving support to the law and the decision of the courts." Javits said 13 schools in Arkan- sas and Virginia have been closed as a result of racial disputes. H said eight southern states have various types of laws which could be used to close public schools ordered to integrate. "It is most unfortunate that those who must pay the highest cost in areas where there is defi- ance of the Supreme Court's deci- sion are the thousands of high school pupils who have already lost more than a million student days through school closings," Javits said. Facilities Still Inferior "Their education has been dis-, rupted and in many cases theirl LATE OSU DRIVE FAILS: 'M' Cagers Edge Ohio State, 78-74 By JIM BENAGH Michigan basketball hopes perked up yesterday afternoon as the Wolverines fought off a late Ohio State drive and a television jinx to record a 78-74 triumph at Yost Field House. The Wolverines, posting their second victory in three Big Ten starts, sent the Ohioans to the conference cellar by stubbornly stav- ing 'off the visitors' comeback efforts before a noisy crowd of 5,200 and thousands of TV viewers throughout the midwest. First TV Victory The victory for Michigan was the first ever before a television audience and its eighth in 10 games this year. But the win didn't come easy. The two quintets traded the lead or saw a tie score 17 times in a hectic first half, which ended with Michigan in command of a 36-34 score after a John Tidwell jumpshot with nine seconds to play. Buckeye Twosome Michigan looked as if it was going to break the game open at the start of the second stanza - but the Buckeyes got a Mr. Inside, Mr. Outside performance from Larry Huston and Richie Hoyt which foiled any thoughts of a runaway, Huston, a senior center, hit hook shots and tip-ins from the inside of Michigan's defense; Hoyt, a sophomore, paced a potent out- side shooting attack, which Michigan Coach Bill Perigo called "the best we'll face all year." The Huston-Hoyt combination pulled Ohio within one point of Michigan seven times in the last half. U lm 'l ila M ""l