DU'LLES STIFFENS FOREIGN POLICY See Page 4 Y Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom ~aii4 FAIR, WINDY VOL.LX IX, No. 40ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1958 FIVE CENTS SIX PAGES Four Plead Guilt In Betting Case FBy M1ICHIAEL KRAFT Daily Editorial Director Three University students yesterday changed their pleas to guilty in connection with the sale of football betting cards. Michael Dodgson, '59, John Miller, '61E, and Nick Mitea, '60, were fined $100 each by Municipal Judge Francis O'Brien. David Martin, an Eastern Michigan College sophomore arrested Thursday night in Ypsilanti, also pleaded guilty to similar charges of engaging in an il- legal occupation. The three University students along with Durwood Collins, '59, nd erdog Michigan Unbeaten Team Iowa basketball captain Jack Lewis, Convention Best Method Of Revision By ARTHUR W. BROMAGE (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the last in a series of 10 articles written by Prof. Arthur W. Biromage of the Uni- versity's political science department on the que tion of calling a Consti- tutional Co vention. That issue wil appear on the Nov. 4 ballot.) If Michigan needs a new consti tution, the intended way is b holdng a constitutional conven tion. There are other ways to makf minor changes. In the 50 year, since the present document wa drafted, proposed amendment have averaged more than two year. Over half of them-63 amend ments-have been adopted. What are the hurdles in sum- moning a constitutional conven tion? First, unless a majority of a who vote in the November electio say yes on calling it, the require total will be lacking. In othe words, failure to vote on the ca will count as no. No Bipartisan Support Second, bipartisan support doe not exist. The Democratic party has de cided against it because the use o Senatorial districts for the elec tion of the convention delegate would give Republicans a con trolling voice. Third, influential statewide or ganizations are also divided. would actually be easier to pas revision themselves than to sum mon the convention to propose th revisions. All that is necessary at the popu lar referendum on changes is majority of those voting on tha particular question. Inertia Is Obstacle More agreement exists on th need for bringing Michigan's con stitution up to date than on the way the convention to do it made up. But the greatest sing obstacle will be inertia-failure o people to check the question o the call on their ballots. As to specific revisions a con vention might consider, the Oflic( of Governor could be made more effective with broader appointive power and a four-year term. The seats in the legislature coul be redistributed so that the nur ber of poeple in the state woul get more consideration than area in the representative process. Th- court system could be simplified and the way judges are chosel could be re.designed. For local governments hoi See DIFFICULTIES, page 2 '59BAd, varsity fullback Tony Rio, --< '59, and Daily Associate Sports Editor Carl Riseman, '59, all stood mute and a plea of not guilty was entered for them by Judge O'Brien when they were arraigned Wednesday morning. Martin will be sentenced on' Nov. 7. Maximum penalty for the misdemeanor is 90 days in jail and/or a $100 fine. Ann Arbor attorney John Dob- son who is representing Rio and Lewis said last night that he will t seek to change the fullback's trial d ate. Rio is scheduled to be tried t Nov. 20, two days before the Ohio - State game and an attempt will be made to reset the date for Nov. 12 when Mitea was scheduled, or - Nov. 13, the day when Dodgson y and Miller were to appear in - court. Rio and Lewis, were suspended e from their teams Tuesday after- s- noon by Athletic Director H. O. s (Fritz) Crisler who said, "The ts University of Michigan expects its a athletes to remain above all sus- picion, necessarily maintaining [- even higher standards of conduct than expected of students gener- L- ally. Therefore, we are removing - from their respective athletic squads both athletes involved in 11 these charges until their cases are n decided." d Judge O'Brien told The Daily r last night that he thought it 11 would be possible to change Rio's trial date because of the vacan- cies in the court schedule result- es ing from the changed pleas. Meanwhile at other campuses, action is also being taken against f gambling. James Brown, Dean of es See Related Story, Page 3 - Men at Eastern Michigan said - Martin is being expelled. It Barnard Collier, editor of the ss Wayne State University paper - said their investigations indicat- e ed that two football players were among students taking part in L- gambling activities there. a t Pope Plans lInDnovations e is le VATICAN CITY (P - Vatican )f authorities continued elaborate of preparations yesterday for the coronation Tuesday of a new Pope ToB Predict 'M' Attendance Drop in '58 By JIM BENAGH If today's Michigan-Iowa foot- ball game draws only the 67,000 predicted, University grid attend- ance will be headed for its biggest dip in years. A crowd of that size would boost the season total to about 297.000- an average of 74,000. This is far off the 84,000-per-game pace set in 1957. Last season the Wolverines drew over 500,000 to their home games- the best record in the nation. With only fair drawing cards coming up in Illinois next week, and poor-drawing Indiana left on attle BORIS PASTERNAK ... under fire ON SIGMA KAPPA DECISION: lawksTry SGC Board.Lifts Stay of Action To End Jinx By JUDITH DONER S t the administration, could sonably quick in its decisions and The Board In Review of Stu- ipresent recommendations to the would approach the Council with dent Government Council has lift- rmore than one recommendation. ed the stay of action imposed on Conctilo cerndig a re Speed is necessary. both indi- Evashevski To Bring the Council's decision finding action regarding the sorority'scated, because the Sigma Kappa Sigma Kappa sorority in violation, status.Kap Top-Ranked Backfield ofiversy sr tlation.Maintains Stand issue has been "hanging" long . of University regulations. Maintains Stanenough and in order that the deci- Aga.EWinst olverines In its action yesterday, the In accepting the motion, Dean sion not be left to a new Council to Board followed the recommenda- of Women Deborah Bacon re- make, due to coming SGC elec- By AL JONES tion passed by SGC and the ad- quested that it be made quite clear tions. Daily Sports Editor ministration in Wednesday's joint that the administration in no way The only dissenting vote by the Iowa may never get a better discussion. agreed that Sigma Kappa was in Board members was cast by Robert chance! This resolution had requested violation of University rules. Lovell, Assistant Dean of the Med- This afternoon at 1:30 p.m. the that the stay of action be removed Miss Bacon and SGC President ical School. "How can you settle Hawkeyes will try to wipe 34 years so that a previously set up SGC Maynard Goldman, '59, agreed the Sigma Kappa issue until you of frustration off the record as committee, which would consult I that the committee would berea- have clear cut policy?" he wanted they engage Michigan before an to know. estimated crowd of 67,000 specta- ANNOUNCES NEW PL4N-Lovell "Optimistic" tors in the Wolverines' giant sta- S"I'm optimistic enough to believe dium. r utthat instead of going from small Coach Forest Evashevski's vlsi- 71 U vQQ vE*" T u T &aQ ff vrQto large, that five years from now tors rank as the top team in the Reds Urge disavowal Of Writer MOSCOW (A') - The Moscow section of the Soviet Writers Un-' I ion said yesterday Boris Pasternak the home slate, Michigan will is no longer fit to live in the So- probably have a hard time even viet Union and should be stripped nearing last fall's mark. of citizenship. Most disappointing to Michigan's, (When such actions as this are Athletic Department, however, is1 made public in the Soviet Union, the Iowa game. Last year it drew it is usually a preliminary to carry- over 90,000 to Michigan Stadium. "Only 67,000 isn't a very bigI - t rcrowd to see the best team in theI nation play," said Don Weir, Ath- letic Ticket Manager, making his WELLINGTON, Kan. (.1'> - judgement of "best" on Iowa's Boris Pasternak, asked by Mos- ranking from prominent rating cow Radio to leave Russia, was boards. invited yesterday to make his This year's largest turnout was home in Wellington. the Navy tilt, which drew slightly! -.Iover 80,000 and it appears it will ing out the ideas involved. In this be the best this year. case, it looks as if the ground is It's hasn't been since the war- being paved for Pasternak's ex- time years of 1942 that Michigan's pulsion). largest crowd of the season has Eight hundred members of the been so low. organization approved in a five- On the brighter side, Weir sug- hour meeting a resolution in which gests that attendance prospects for the winner of the 1958 Nobel Prize 1959 may be among the 'best in for literature was denounced as a Michigan history. Such top draw- traitor, ingcards as Michigan State, Ohio State, Wisconsin and Northwestern "No honest person, no writer, noiare on the home schedule, which one loyal to the ideals of peace and also includes Missouri as an open- progress will ever shake the hand ing game and'Oregon State. of this man who has betrayed his homeland and his people," the, resolution said.C The writers' meeting followed by only four hours a suggestion made in the presence of NikitaS Khrushchev that Pasternak should Kh uh h vt a atr a h udleave the Soviet Union if he found M the outside world so much to his liking. TAIPEI (A)-President Chiang This proposal was made by the Kai-shek spelled out on his 72nd first secretary of the Young Com- birthday yesterday his hope of re- munist League, who called Pas- gaining the mainland on the ternak "even worse than a pig "i"gs of an anti-Communist up- because pigs do not diity the place rising. where they eat and sleep." The veteran Nationalist leader, Halt, Control Sstem GENEVA (IP)-Russia called on Britain and the United States yesterday to join her in an immediate and permanent suspension of nuclear tests and said only then would she help establish an interna- tional control system to police such a ban. Grey-haired Soviet Delegation Chief Semyon K. Tsarapkin ad- vanced the proposal at the opening public session]of the three-power nuclear conference. The immediate private Western reaction was that this represented the usual cart-before-the-horse Russian approach to the subject. Speaking after the Russian delegate, United States Ambassador James J. Wadsworth stressed that the three atomic nations had come together "to achieve a safeguarded' agreement to refrain from nuclear weapons tests." He put the accent U .S. A ttacks on the word safeguarded. The United States and Britain * are determined first to find out i iAaitove projected globe girdling organiza - tion to prevent test cheating before UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (P) - they commit themselves to any The United States accused India "forever" ban on testingbanother yesterday of presenting an erro- hydrogen or atomic bomb. neous picture to the United Na- British Minister of State David tions of efforts to reach an East- Ormsby-Gore reminded the Rus- West compromise on ending nu- sians: "We are negotiating for the clear weapons tests. installation of a control system not United States Ambassador Hen- merely in our own countries. We ry Cabot Lodge made the charge are negotiating for the ultimate in the UN Political Committee, installation of a world wide system v, here he urged that disarma- affecting many countries who are ment debate be discontinued dur- not represented here." ing the United States-British- Soviet negotiations now in prog- we might have a better solution to the problem," Lovell said. Opposing Lovell's viewpoint, Goldman said the vagueness of the Student Government Council plan and the Sigma Kappa issue were two separate problems, and that the Sigma Kappa policy itself should be settled first. Assistant Dean of the Literary College James Robertson also dis- agreed with Lovell after the meet- ing. "My own view is that we will move more quickly to the central issue by dealing directly with Sigma Kappa, than if we consider it in the abstract," he noted. 'Only an Opinion' Goldman reiterated the point which he had made at the joint discussion, that the Board had "no , -ht to be called in on the matter," since SGC had only rendered an opinion and had taken no punitive action. The Council president pointed out that perhaps Dean of Men Walter B. Rea would agree with him now that Rea had been as- sured that the SGC decision made two years ago did not bind this council body. The 1956 ruling stated that Sig- ma Kappa had until September of 1958 to remove "discriminatory membership policies" or lose Uni- versity recognition. Ike Closes Campaigning In TV 'Talk BALTIMORE () --- President Dwight D. Eisenhower closed his campaign for a GOP Congress last night with an announcement that unemployment declined 300,000 in October. He called that "Republi- can progress" and dubbed the Democrats "gloom dogglers" re- garding America's economy. i whose reign may be distinguished Pasternak has been under aj by marked departures from that of fire of criticism in the Soviet his predecessor. Union since he was awarded the Pope John XXIII already is the 1958 Nobel Prize for Literature., center of lively speculation, Much of the speculation has Soviets Found been touched off by the activities of the new Pope himself. The day 1)*1 after his election, the 76-year-old irin U- a Book Pontiff surprised the world by taking to the radio with a chal- AMSTERDAM () - A piated lenging speech on international AST RAM(-rna ed affairs, chiding leaders of nations version of Boris Pasternak's novel for their inability to beat nuclear "Doctor Zhivag o" is being circu- weapons into plowshares. lated in the Soviet Union, Paster- Thereafter, he departed from the nak's Italian publisher said here procedure of his celebrated prede- last night. cessor, Pius XII, by filling offices In the words of publisher Gia- long vacant, by renewing the como Feltrinelli, the Soviet ver- abandoned custom of regularly sion is an "illegal issue." scheduled audiences with his top This was taken to mean it had advisers, and by giving a fairly, been printed inside Russia, where clear indication of his intention the manuscript was banned and to reinstitute the office of Car- the book never officially pub- dinal Secretary of State. lished. who at United States urging re- luctantly renounced force as the main weapon for achieving his dream, put it this way in a mes- sage read for him at a Youth Corps rally: "To carry out our mission of anti-Qommunist and national survival, we depend upon political more than military means. As I have said before, 30 per cent mili- tary plus 70 per cent political." Nationalist quarters have made clear that by political means they mean stirring up a rebellion that will topple the Peiping regime. The President, as is his habit on birthdays, was in seclusion outside Taipei as Nationalists celebrated the day with fireworks 'and rallies. Vice-President Chen Cheng, 62 years old, Chiang's hand-picked successor, read Chiang's message to the several hundred youths at the rally. Ask Chapter Reinstatement KALAMAZOO WR) -- Western' Michigan University officials took under advisement yesterday a plea for reinstatement of the Delta Upsilon fraternity chapter. The chapter was dissolved be- cause of a half-time exhibition during last Saturday's Homecom- ing football game with the Uni- versity of Toledo. R o b e r t D i s b o li s of 'Grand Rapids, fraternity president, pro- tested to L. Dale Faunce, WMU ress in Geneva. Lodge announced at the outset of the committee debate that compromise efforts had been wrecked by "others" who insisted on "mere paper agreement" that tests should end regardless of the outcome at Geneva. It was ob- vious he referred to the Soviet Union. India's Arthur Lall then told the committee India and Yugo- slavia had produced a resolution acceptable to both sides. He added that the Soviet Union had suggested the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union sub- mit identical statements to the UN on interpretation of the reso- World News Roundup By The Associated Press DETROIT - Edward Cardinal Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit, was buried yesterday. The body was interred in a crypt beneath St. John's Seminary in suburban Plymouth. ,* * PARIS - Premier Charles de Gaulle yesterday ordered the re- lease of 1.000 persons from Al- gerian detention camps. This brings to 15,000 the number of per- sons freed in Algeria since de Gaulle's return to power last June.- CINCINNATI-Walter Reuther, fiery United Auto Workers chief, yesterday took a big swipe at James R. Hoffa and slammed at pamphlets he said are "smearing me. Vice den was A Ups the foot Dri gan Mar the IV.S -President in Charge of Stu- lution. Resting his case four days be- t Affairs, that the punishment Lall expressed belief that noth- fore the voting, the President in too severe. ing should be done to prevent the a coast-to-coast television address t half-time Saturday, Delta possibility of agreement, and pro- also charged that the Democrats ilon members paraded around posed the committee adjourn un- line up on both sides of every is- stadium track carrying a 25- til Monday morning. sue, including civil rights and de- long banner reading "The The compromise r e s o I u t i o n velopment of long-range missiles. riking 100." Western Michi- would have the UN call on the Big To the cheers of an enthusiastic 's band is known as "The Three powers to discontinue tests audience in the flag-decked fifth ching 100." immediately, and "consider" that regiment armory, President Eisen- aunce said he would discuss an agreement be reached at Ge- hower said he is convinced the appeal with President Paul neva for discontinuance under ef- Republican party "is the only po- angyen. fective international control. litical instrument that can give us sensible, united and progressive leadership in America." The President tore into what he called the Democratic Party's radical wing. He contended it isI made up of "political free spend- By THOMAS HAYDEN and KENNETH McELDOWNEY ers . . . men of little faith . . . extremists." Freedom of speech spilled from soapboxes on the Diagonal yester- The President got a round of Students Voice Opinions l DON NORTON *...star Iowa end Big Ten and one of the best in the nation, as their record is blemished only by a tie with the Air Force Academy. Michigan, on the other hand, has a .500 average with a 2-2-1 record, and stands exactly in