GAMBL G EXPOSURE INEVITABLE :YI rL Lw 43U Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom D&ak iti See Page 4 F'AI8 COOL r TY W m VOlLL. . NO. 33 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1955 IVE UENT~S lA j Arraign Students On Parlay Count Administration, Council Advis ActioE Lifting of Board Stay of Pasternak Turns Down Nobel Literature Prize, STOCKHOLM (P)-Russian author Boris Pasternak turned down the $41,420 Nobel Literature Prize yesterday. The writer who dared criticize life under Communist rule has been under almost ceaseless Soviet press attack since the prize was an- nounced Saturday. "Because of the meaning attributed to this award in the society I live in I ought to say 'no, thanks' to the undeserved prize awarded me," he messaged. "Do not take my voluntary refusal with any ill will." Cables Acceptance This cable to the Swedish Royal Academy was a switch for the Decision To Allow Further SGC Moves Committee To Consult 'U' Officials On Siama Kappa Status Question By THOMAS TURNER Student Government Council and the administration agreed last night to recommend to the SGC Board in Review that the stay of action on SGC's Sigma Kappa decision finding the sorority in violation of University rules be lifted. This would leave the Council free to determine the status of Sigma Kappa sorority on campus, subject to the Board in Review The committee SOC had previously set up to present alternate courses of action on the sorority is to consult with the administration, SGC and the administration agreed. The agreement came after an often DUCK PHOTOGRAPHERS-Tony Rio (left) and Jack Lewis rush to their car after leaving court yesterday morning. The pair, along with five other University students, were arraigned yesterday and had trial dates set for early next month. Seven University students were arraigned yesterday on charges of engaging in football card gambling practices before Municipal Court Judge Francis O'Brien, who released them on $150 bond. The students stood mute and asked for jury trials. Under Michigan law, the court automatically enters a plea of innocence for persons who stand mute. Trial Dates Set for November Trial dates for Durward Collins. '59, and Nick Mitea, '60. were set for Nov. 12. On Nov. 13 trials for Daily Associate Sports Editor Carl Riseman, '59, Michael Dodgson, '59, and John Miller, '61E, will be held. Basketball captain Jack Lewis, '59BAd., will stand trial Nov. 19 and ____ football fullback Anthony Rio, '59, will be tried Nov. 20. Alternate C ates are to be further in the State Charts month if these times are taken. Judge O'Brien said he wanted to Local T ypes "dispose of these cases with is representing the athletes. Detroit police said today theyI O f Co rolwere investigating football gam- bling card practices at Wayne State University and at an East (EDITOR'S NOTE' ThisI s the Side high school. eighth in w series of to articles writ- DeriStdnsIcud ten by Prof. Arthur W. romage etrot Students Included the University's politlca science de- A Denby High School student parttent for the Associated Presston turned over to police a football the question of calling a Constitu- tionailConvention, That issue wiu spot card, which he claims he got appear on the Nov. 4 balot.) from a man in a confectionery, BBROMAG Sgt, Bernard Mullins said. He i R Wadded that a Wayne State student Two separate courses have been had told police the cards are cir-I charted by the Michigan Con- culated "all over campus" on the stitution so far for local govern- outskirts of downtown Detroit. ment- one for the cities and The gambling cards list up to 30 villages and one for the rural or 40 college and professional foot- units. ball games and make it possible Ewen after the present Constitu- for persons to win money by pick- tion was framed in 1908, the form ing teams. The person may pick of county and township govern- a certain number of teams accord- ments went unchanged from what ing to point spreads and the more it had been under the 1850 Con- teams correctly picked, the more stitution. money he wins. These units operate under a H. O. Crisler, University athletic constitutionally prescribed form, director, said he first learned of and the election~ of their principal; the athletes' involvement in the administrative officers is required. gambling on Friday night when Add Home Rule Vice-President for Student Affairs; James A. Lewis told him of the Por cities and villages on the raids. The coaches found out about contrary, a new device was intro- this at the same time, he added, duced in 1908. Michigan became Tony Rio is attending the Uni- the seventh state in the home rule versity on a $800 scholarship and movement, a list now including 22 Jack Lewis is here on a full schol- atates. arship, he said. 68-year-old author of the novel, "1 _1 M W J 1 3 I I 1 _] Schools Aim For Status As Universitv MOUNT PLEASANT (P) - An official of Central Michigan Col- lege said yesterday the institution is reorganizing internally, looking toward the day when it will achieve university status. Judson W. Foust, vice-president for general and academic adminis- tration, said he understood a similar move was in progress at Eastern Michigan College, Ypsi- lanti. Foust said final decisions that would bring about the change have not yet been made. No Discussion by Board At Lansing, Lynn M. Bartlett, State Superintendent of Public Instruction, said there had been no formal discussions of the mat- ter by the State Board of Educa- tion, which has supervision over both schools and other higher education instructions at Mar- quette and Kalamazoo. Bartlett is secretary of the state board. "Undoubtedly Central Michigan and Eastern Michigan should achieve university status sometime or other," Bartlett said. "But as to' when, I wouldn't care to comment on that now." Rep. Russell H. Strange. Jr. (R- Clare) said he proposes to intro- duce a bill on the Central Michigan name change at the 1959 legisla- ture. Adds Vice-Presidents Foust said the Mount Pleasant institution recently added two vice-presidents, making a total of three, and upgraded directors of five divisions to the rank of dean. He said the on-campus enroll- ment, which has been rising at the rate ofd500 a year lately, has now reached 4,500 including over 4.000f full-time students. In addition, there are about 2,000 off-campus enrollees. Foust said it was largely the increase in the institution's size, a wider offering of courses and a gradually decreasing emphasis on preparing teachers that led to planning for possible university status. He said representatives of the school had visited campuses in Illinois, Ohio and other states studying the organizational struc- ture of schools which made similar transitions. Central Michigan now offers de- grees in liberal arts, science, edu- cation, business administration and master of arts. Soviets Ignore Book - Pasternak's book was ignorea in the Soviet Union after its comple- tion in 1956. It was rejected for publication there, but got into print in the West and is being widely read. Not until the Nobel Literature Committee announced last week that Pasternak was its 1958 winner was there any Soviet reaction. Soviet newspapers charged that the award was a Western trick to fan the cold war, that political implications were involved. The Nobel Literature Committee was denounced. Physics Award 'Different' Then the Nobel Physics award was made Monday to three top Soviet scientists whose achieve- ments in nuclear physics has swelled Soviet pride. This award put the Russians in an awkward position. Could they denounce the literature prize and accept proudly the physics prize? The answer from Moscow yester- day was "yes." An article in the Communist Party newspaper Pravda called the physics award fitting because it reflected the opinion of the scien- tific world. At the same time, the article de- nounced Pasternak's award once again as politically inspired. East Germany May. Release ~U Aluimnus The State Department said yes- terday it is softpedaling its deal- ings with East German and Rus- sian authorities in hopes of speed- ing the release of a former Univer- sity student now being detained.. George S. Milroy, '51, was taken prisoner 12 days ago near Neustre-r litz, 70 miles from Berlin. He was charged with photographing a military installation, and turned over to East German authorities, The State Department has form- ally demanded his release. "We're giving it the quiet treat- ment," a department spokesman said. "We don't want to make any more fuss about it right now. It would just give them propaganda ammunition." The spokesman said he believed Milroy will be released shortly, "as soon as the Soviet and local au- thorities determine that Milroy was really just a tourist." I Doctor Zhivago." Last Saturday he1 cabled the academy: "Immensely I thankful, touched, proud, aston- isihed, abashed." -Daily--Gary McIlvaln PRO AND CON-John Gerber (left) smiles as his proposed motion is passed by the Student Government Council-Administration committee at last night's meeting. Roger Seasonwein (right) spoke against the motion which requested the Board in Review to remove the Sigma Kappa stay of action. Goldman Cites Possibility Of Different Council Role By JUDITH DONER It may be possible that the role of Student Government Counci has taken a new direction. SOC President Maynard Goldman, '59 said during members' time at last night's Council meeting. Urging that "defeatist attitudes are not profitable to any organiza tion, particularly the one we are in," Goldman indicated that perhap something profitable to all parties concerned could be worked out. H was referring to the part the Council will play, providing that the SOC Board In Review accepts the Council - Administration commit- tee's recommendation to remove the Board's stay of action regard- ing the Sigma Kappa issue. This decision was rendered at a "joint; discussion" preceding the regular SGC meeting. Commager To Speak Henry Steele Commager, noted historian, will be the Council- sponsored speaker for Interna- tional Week, Student Activities Chairman Phil Zook, '60, an- nounced in his committee report. Commager will speak at 4 p.m. on Nov. 21 in Rackham Audi- torium on the subject "National- ism and the Great Community of Culture." A symposium of the Reading and Discussion Group's summer reading program concerning the Twenties will be held on the eve- ning of Nov. 15, Pat Marthenke, co-chairman of the group, re- ported. To Hold Panel Talk Prof. Sidney Fine of the history department will lead a panel dis- Scussion of several other professors dealing with "The Pulsebeat ofj the Twenties," Following the panel, students will be invited to par- ticipate in seminar discussions, Miss Marthenke said. The Council approved the re- calendaring of the IHC-Assembly show scheduled for Saturday to March 14. The Assembly Ball was' dropped from the March date to make room for the event. Goldman read a letter from the Foreign Student Leadership Pro- ject (FLSP) that the Ford Foun- dation had presented FSLP with funds to continue its exchanges. Prior consideration will be given to schools such as the University which now have FSLP programs, the letter said. Pontiff Sets' Coronation On Tuesday VATICAN CITY W) - Pope John XXIII yesterday designate Tuesday as his coronation day and called upon the world's lead ers to channel man's genius into paths of peace. The new spiritual sovereign o the Roman Catholic church quick ly demonstrated his intention o being a vigorous leader, In the first full days of his reign the 78- year-old pontiff took a series of decisions indicating his reign wil be a dynamic one. His decision to broadcast a peace appeal immediately came as a surprise to many Romans. Then he decided that his cor onation, the most colorful of al Catholic ceremonies, will be hel Nov. 4 rather than Nov. 9 as hiad been forecast in some quarters It is the feast day of St. Charles Borromeo, whom the Pope has~ long admired. More than 50,000 persons will crowd St. Peter's Ba- silica for the ceremony, which likely will be televised to Europe In his speech yesterday. the Pope took up the cause of world tranquility championed nearly 20 years by Pius XII. John XXIII, the former Angel Giuseppe Cardinal Roncalli, voiced in Latin a challenge to the "lead- ers of all nations." He told them their people do not ask for "those monstrous means of war discovered in ou time, which can cause fraterna massacre and universal slaughter." stormy two and one-half hours debate. Letter No Mandate University Vice-President f Student Affairs James A. Lew began the Joint meeting by sayr his letter which told SOC Sigm Kappa no longer violated Unive sity rules was "not a mandate But the letter was a stateme of administrative policy, Lew said, which according to the SG iPlan the Council must follow, I tthe letter was not a manda SOC Executive Vice-Preside Dan Belin, '59, said, then t - Council should have had an a 5 ternative course of action e But the vote that Sigma Kap e still violated University rul brought an "automatic" Board Review meeting, Belin charge "Did we have leeway to make decision or not?" he asked. 'Concurrent' Jurisdiction Cited Lewis explained that the a' ministration and SGC have "co current jurisdiction" in recogn tion of student groups. In 1956 when the Council fir found Sigma Kappa in violati e the administration wholehearte d ly agreed and supported t y Council, he said. - It does not agree with the r o cent decision, he said. Dean of Women Deborah Bac f explained that she called th - month's Board in Review meeti I after a "unilateral" action on t e part of SGC. If the Council had not tak f action against Sigma Kappa l 1956 the administration wou have, Miss Bacon said. But in th a fall's decision the Council to e over an administrative matter the question "is not in your area - she declared, d Shapiro Poses Question After an involved debateo . whether this fall's action repr . sented unilateral action as Ml 8 Bacon claimed or a statementt s opinion as Council President Ma: 0 nard Goldman, '59, and othe said, Union President Barry Sh h piro asked, "What are we dloi here?" e "I don't see how this helpsa very much," Lewis commented. " 0 is still possible the Board in R view will meet." D Only Shapiro and Roger Seaso d wein '61, spoke in oppositiont - Gerber's motion. Unless SGC com plies with administration opini it will be overruled anyway, Sh 8 piro said, so why not let the reve r board rule now? 1 Lewis Notes Vagueness Lewis said the indefinitenesso the SOC plan in the sections co cerning jurisdiction over recogni tion of groups "cannot go on." Gerber presented a second m tion, calling for a student-admi istration committee to sugge clarifications of those sectionsc the plan. Goldman ruled the motion o of order, saying the Council a ready had a committee which w evaluating the plan and it w clear this group would consult th administration. "speed up" its evaluation. Health Service o GiveSots Health Service will give f shots from 8 to 11:45 a.m. an of 'or Nucearest Nis Suspensions ,nt SQuestionable C WASHINGTON (AP)-If RussiS sets off more nuclear weapons e" e, plosions after suspension ta snt start tomorrow, the United States he will be ready in short order r l- more tests of its own, The chairman of the Atomlo pa Energy Commission, Johnh A. Mc.- es Cone, gave this summary of the In United States position yesterday d. at his first news conference since a taking over in July: The AIC doesn't believe in con ducting tests just for the sake O d- conducting tests and it would nl9 n- undertake to match the RussIana I- shot for shot. But if Russia ignores Presdent at Dwight D. Eisenhower's proposal on for a year's suspension while negow d- tiations are tried, it wouldn't be he long before the commission would be ready to go ahead with tests tQ e- improve United States atomic. capabilities. on "Stopping tests now would proa ,s ably delay or prevent developmen ng of small, clean weapons," MoCone he said. Development of such weap- ons, with fewer hazards of radoa., etion and suitable for limited op in ations and defense against inter- Id continental missiles, is aprime xd military objective of the AU, ok The United States, Great Brit- ain and the U.S.S.R. start talking ," in Geneva tomorrow about agree ment on a system for policing & ban on weapons tests. The United States and Britan have said they are willng to visa is pend testing immediately, if the of Russians do likewisewhilee rs McCone took little stock ln a- stories that espionage enabled tha ng Russians to come up with what he conceded was reasonably precise us information about the scale of It recent United States tesats In the e- Pacific, to U. S.TOStop n- n Atomic Tess , w Before Talks of ATOMIC TEST SITE, NW , i n. -Three atomic weapons flared In i- the desert skies yesterday but tw. other scheduled shots were Post- ยข- poned as the testing prora n. neared an end. st Time was running short for the of testers, who have to wind mp pt program by tonight. ut The biggest shot of the Gay j- went up in a fiery cloud that as turned the skies vivid orange, fa- as ing to a fluorescent purple at he p.m. (PST.) Its power was equal to some- thing less than 20,000 tons of T but it put on a spectacular show, The flash was clearly vIsIble In Las Vegas, 90 miles away. Th weapon wsexloded from a tbal loon at 1,500 feet. As the fireball belched upward, three steel cables holding the b* Lu loon writhed to the desert floor d like flaming streamers. Municipal home rule means iat a city or village has authorityj under the state constitution and laws to draft and adopt a charter for itself.I This became an alternative to the hand-me-down charters cities had received from the Legislature under general laws or by special acts, Adopt Own Charters Home rule releases cities and villages to exercise initiative. In charter making, local commissions elected by the voters play a part similar to constitutional conven- tions at the state level. In Michigan more than 200 municipalities have adopted their own charters, stimulating grass- roots interest in self-government. As in other industrial states,; some of the once rural counties in Michigan are being caught up in the metropolitan tide. In spite of this situation, at- tempts to achieve home rule for them have not succeeded. In 1934, an initiated county home rule amendment was defeated. See CONSTITUTION, page 3 Top Politicians Talk in Detroit By The Associated Press Three of the four top state candidates aimed their parties' maJor campaign guns at a meeting of the League of Jewish Women's Organizations in Detroit yester- day. World News Roundup By The Associated Press PARIS - Four ministers of the Algerian government-in-exile, in- eluding Vice-President Moham- med Ben Bella, began a hunger strike here yesterday in Fresnes Prison. It was a protest against treat- ing another member of the pro- visional government, Rabah Bitat, as a common criminal. * * * RANGOON - A handsome, s o m e w h a t shy general whoI shunned the public eye for 10 years, yesterday was sworn in as prime minister of Burma. Ne Win, 48, commander of Bur- ma's armed forces, took the oath of office ceremonially from Presi- dent U Win Maung. Prime Minis- ter U Nu bowed out yesterday, under an agreement reached with Ne Win recently, , , , BEIRUT - Lebanon's govern- ment has accepted a United States offer of financial aid to offset losses caused by five months of rebellion, Premier Rashid Karami said yesterday, OTTAWA - Prince Philip of Britain said yesterday that if the 20th century world allows too great a gap to grow between rich and poor nations it will sow the AUDIENCE SUPPORTS YR's: Students Debate Benefits of Anti-Union Legislation. By RICHARD CONDON A resolution calling for stricter governmental control of labor unions, proposed by the Young Republicans and opposed by the Young Democrats, last night was supported by the audience for acceptance or rejection, The first speaker for the Young Republicans, Alan O'Day, '82, said, "The Republican party is interested in the working man and wants to help him." He said that unions practice discrimination, make little effort to assist the cause of their members, and contribute to political par- ties and campaigns. O'Day supported his accusations by pointing to the high union dues which "discriminate against Negroes." the "undemocratic poli- cies exercised by the Teamsters Union," and the UAW-CIO official endorsement of Adlai Stevenson, both in 1952 and 1956. Kenneth Thomas. '61. sunnorted the accusations of his fellow ffsmv4m