.. BOARD IN REVIEW DECISION DANGEROUS See Page 4 LW4b 4br :43 a t I Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom CLOD VOL. LXIX, No. 27 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1958 FIVE CENTS , . Rightist Attempi Fails in Algeria Army Remains Loyal to de Gaulle Civilian Extremist Plan Collapses ALGIERS W)-A French rightist attempt to buck Premier Charl de Gaulle's liberal policies in Algeria collapsed yesterday. De Gaulle remained victor in the field, free to run Algeria his ow way. The civilians Hof the badly divided public safety committee calle off their general strike and demonstrations under direct orders fron the army. And the army got its orders from de Gaulle in Paris. extremists Hope- for Rally" The embittered extremists had rocketed de Gaulle to power la" May but soured on him. They hoped by a display of strength i Algeria's streets to rally support against the premier's plan to give th -'Arab-Berber population a stronge We ~ -hUrole in Algerian affairs. Police Probe ghe forums In front of the Al J.o li e Birs government building wa empty at the hour appointed fc Bhe, demrostratin~ ry o 'scarejj lowing de Gaulle's orders to bai demonstrations, surrounded th area just in case. Buses and streetcars ran nor By PHILIP MUNCK mally. Shops and governmen buildings stayed open. Police and firemen searched The extremists were aroused b: Helen Newberry residence last de Gaulle's orders for the army it night after a telephone call was Algeria to quit politics and fo made to the dormitory saying a freely run elections here on Nov bomb was planted there. 23. Those orders went out Tues. More than 201 officers made a day. room-to-room search of the house Asks Resignations while the women were cleared For the hard-core army leader from their rooms and sent next in Algeria, de Gaulle's order door to Betsy Barbour residence, meant they had to resign from the NCewberry's telephone operator, public safety commitee born ou Denilda Clark, said she received of the May 13 revolt against th mans voicall aout :1this H l weak French fourth republic. n vThe army men followed de ewbMakes Telephone Call Gaulle's orders, some bitterly. Bu When Mrs. ark sid it was, many of the civilian extremist he replied, "Well, there's a bomb members of the committee tried there.,, to hang on and press their case Assistant Fire Chief H. E. Gauss for Alg yal to de Gaulle said that alth9ugh only , a few Thus, it boiled down to this: bomb scares are reported each year u in Ann Arbor, most of the prank- Would the army support ? sters are caught and punished' tremists or obey de Gaulle? The rMrs. Ruth Merrill, resident di- showed that the army is loyal to rector of Helen Newberry, called de Gaulle. the are, "probably the work of "We have been defeated," said One of the girls leaving the n ofhexrmit."uw dormitory said that a police officer will fight on nevertheless." For de Gaulle this was a doublE said the reason the police were s For e dau e th exaremdsubl concerned over the call was that victory. He defeated the extremists some "highly explosive- chemicals" and, secured the loyalty of th were stolen from the chemistry yy. department today.,sr Up to now, the army's loyalty d NT hets y.Reported had been an uncertain factor in However, Prof. Leigh Anderson, de Gaulle's leadership. head of the chemistry department, and police officials said that they Oficers were on the tscene with- U.tLILi in minutes of being called, Mrs. Merrill said. 'ing ,i.o lhent A The women were moved almost immediately after the alarm was sounded. B LITTLE ROCK (R) - Governor They remained in Barbour until Orval E. Faubus appealed to y r ndin br ul Arkansas last night to avoid vio- a police search disclosed no bomb. lence in their "fight to preserve ;Chief y;Gauss called scares like orrgt.a oeeg tt: this"vey srios."our rights as a sovereign state." this "very serious. Faubus, in a state-wide televised He said that for telephoning a address, said he noted with alarm false report of a bomb the caller the bombings of schools and other can be fined up to $1,000' and sent institutions in both the North and to jail for one to five years. South and said Arkansas was waging its fight in the courts and H T8 in the field of public opinion. ents unt The Governor said "let us con- tinue through the democratic pro- cesses avoiding acts of violence of any form. They cannot help our T8 cause." I . Bom b n He noted 'that the Little Rock Private School Corporation formed ATLNTA(M- hevy orc ofto create "private, segregated ATLANTA e -A heavy force of schools to replace the high schools Federal Bureau of Investigation closed by Faubus against integra- agents and police concentrated tion would have an important an- their search yesterday for a central It aserndah figure in the bombing of Alnas It was earned that the an- Jewisd temple. i nouncement would herald the Officers did not disclose the, opening of a private school next name of the individual sought but week with registration beginning indicated he is an expert on dyna- Monday. miting. The private school will be for Meanwhile, action to free five senior students only since a teach- men already held in the case was er shortage still plagues the cor- started in court. poration. Attorneys for the five sought The building to be used was their release on grounds that they purchased by Vance Thompson, an are being detained illegally. Arkansas banker yesterday from Scores of FBI agents are believed the University of Arkansas. to be aiding Atlanta police in a search for the man who set off a big bundle of dynamite that ripped Qp r a hole in the temple early Sunday. Police believe solution of the P DoPl Atlanta bombing also will clear £15 It 1 up a southwide wave of church and school dynamitings. WASHINGTON W--An Arkan- Police Chief Herbert Jenkins sas county board has rejected the said this belief prompted him to Pentagon's off to settle an inte- ask for FBI help in the case. The gration problem by taking over a pattern of similarity in the south- school adjoining the Little Rock en dynamitings led to the con- Air Force Base. Transfer Sigma Kappa Decision istration To Council, ' Admin c:> WUS DRIVE: Judy Says . Collection Runs Low By NAN MARKEL Official figures released yester- day point to a "disappointing' $206.01 total realized by the World University Service in its Wednesday bucket: drive. "All the buckets were manned at places where they were sup- posed to be, except from 8 to 10 a.m. at the League and 9 to 10 a.m. at the Undergraduate Li- brary," chairman of the drive Ju- dith Judy, '61 said. Her report, to be brought be- fore the Student Government Council at its next meeting, pins down "what went wrong." Calls Day Bad "First of all," Miss Judy said, "yesterday on- the diag was just one big money day. Beside WUS, Wolverine Club and Homecoming were out there looking for money. The natural reaction was to get scared and run, unopened pocket- book in hand." Students are apathetic to bucket drives anyway, she added. They don't like to be forced into giving, and they don't like to give money so publicly. Some students don't even carry money with them, she said. She noted, further, that stu- dents hate to ask other students for money. Cites Apathy There was also apathy in the people who were behind the drive, Miss Judy said. Few representa- tives of the 15 sponsoring groups showed up for meetings. Regional WUS also offered little help or information, she. said. Analyzing the cause of the apa- thy, the chairman guessed that WUS does not give a student any "reason" to donate or any identi- fidation with one project. No Earmarked Funds "WUS puts in a penny here and a penny there for all sorts of projects," she explained, "but it will not earmark funds to go to any specific place. When students here were asked to give money for Hungarian students there was a big response. It was clear where the money was going and why,"a she said. Other factors making the drive "not as successful as it might have been" were: organizational con- flicts with men's rush and an As- sembly workshop; the early date of the drive which caught service organizations unprepared to help; and the two-year span between independent drives. "That span of time really hurt us," Miss Judy said, "because it meant a general lack of knowl- edge of what WUS is." Board Aproves ra PO Joint Discussion Robertson Requests Move To Avoid SGC Against Administration Vote By THOMAS TURNER Student Government Council's decision finding Sigma Kappa sorority in violation of University regulations will be reconsidered in "joint discussion" between SGC and the ad- ministration. Assistant Literary College Dean James A. Robertson, whose motion for the joint talks was approved last night by the Board in Review of SGC, explained that he wanted' to( avoTid i nLr einO' ie 1Ione.l~ ---- I wi ivlvi t. * 1. *s 1t 11ru bil; 0o l V1G Daily-Allan winder STAY OF ACTION-Student Government Council's Review Board met last night and decided to refer consideration of SGC's decision finding Sigma Kappa in violation of University rules to a joint committee. Pictured at the table are (from left) SGC President 'Maynard Goldman, Board Secretary Ruth Callahan, literary school Assistant Dean James Robertson, music school Dean Earl Moore, Dean of Women Deborah Bacon, Dean of Men Walter Rea and graduate student Stan Levy. Moon. Probe Yields New Radio Facts INGLEWOOD, Calif. R) - The moon probe hurled 79,120 miles into space last weekend was used as a radio repeater station to transmit signals almost half way around the earth, the Air Force disclosed yesterday. "This accomplishment validates the idea of using space vehicles of various types to improve vastly the effectiveness and reliability of methods of worldwide communica- tions," the announcement said. Tracking stations at Cape Canavera), Manchester, England, and Hawaii were in communica- tion with each other by cable and radio during the historic flight of the 84-pound instrument package named Pioneer. "These stations also used the space probe itself during a special test as a radio repeater station and thus achieved direct commun-1 ication from one point of the Earth through the space probe to' another point almost half way around the world," The Air Force said. Maj. Gen. Bernard A. Schriever, commander of the Air Force Bal-; listic Missile Division, commented. "Improvement in worldwide communications by using a satel- lite or space station as a con- necting link between two distant1 points on Earth has been discussedi by scientists for years as a genuineI possibility. "This was the first practicali proof that such a system is feas- ible."wt TO REACH PEAK: - 7V N .at ional Experts See, Further Economy Rise WASHINGTON W)'P-Government economists predicted yesterday the recovering economy will climb to a peak production rate of roughly 450 billion dollars annually in this final quarter of 1958. They also forecast another shrinkage of unemployment in October comparable to the drop of nearly 600,000 last month. Although these predictions are tentative, they are heartening to the administration, for if they are borne out Republican candidates can point to a reduction in the number of jobless to about three and one-half million on the eve of the Nov. 4 congressional elections. This still would be about one million above the level of last fall, but would represent much im- provement from the average of five million unemployed which prevailed in the first nine months of this recession year. Secretary of Commerce Sinclair Weeks was armed with these fa- vorable appraisals as he and other government officials headed to- day for Hot Springs, Va., for a weekend conference with his Busi- ness Advisory Council. Strong optimism that the re- covery will continue into 1959 pre- vailed among members arriving at Hot Springs for the closed ses- sions. At the council's spring meeting,. about one-third of its nearly 100 members told Secretary Weeks they favored an emergency reduc- tion in federal income tax to stim- ulate public purchasing power. Reporters at Hot Springs found that such talk now has dwindled. But some industrialists said they still favor incentive tax revisions. U.S. Seeks Peace Plan UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. VP) - The United States sought United Nations support-yesterday fores- tablishing a standby United Na- tions peace force planning staff. This is in line with the Eisen- hower administration's desire to have the General Assembly act for creation of a military force that could be used when conflicts threaten world peace. Secretary General -Dag Ham- marskjold issued a report Wednes- day containing his recommenda- tions for principles to govern such a force. He said it is premature to set up now a standing group of mili- tary experts at United Nations' headquarters who would keep United Nations machinery oiled to speed a standby force into action if needed. The United States position is authoritatively reported to be along these lines: of administration opinion ver sus council opinion. Cites Policy Deviation Dean of Women Deborah Ba con had said the Council "devi ated from University policy" i finding Sigma Kappa still in vo lation this fall. The letter from Vice-Presiden for Student Affairs James A Lewis to SGC saying Sigma Kap pa no longer violated rules here represented policy rather thai personal opinion, she said. Responsibility for recogitio" of student groups ultimately rest with the Vice-President for Stu- dent Affairs and the Deans o Men and Women, Miss Bacor said. The U n i v e r $i t y Regulations booklet refers to "recognition b the Committee on Student Af- fairs" and says under the head- ing "Withdrawal of Recognition' that "if the action to withdraw recognition is based solely or prin- cipally upon failure of the organ- ization to meet the requirements f or maintenance of recognition the Committee on Student Affairs will assume final judgment." Replaces Committee The Student Government Coun- cil plan says that SGC and the Board in Review replace the Stu- dent Affairs Committee and the Student Legislature., SGC's functions include recog nizing new campus organizations "in accordance with regental and administrative policy"' and to withdraw recognition from such groups, "in accordance with re- gental, administrative and Joint Judiciary policies, both according to the plan. 'Matter of Opinion' Board member Stan Levy, Grad., said Lewis' letter on Sigma Kappa seemed to him a statement of opinion. Since opinions as to whether the sorority is nolonger in viola- tion of rules differ, Levy contin- ued, the board must separate Uni- versity policy from interpretation of the sorority's actions. National Sigma Kappa had re- solved at its summer convention to "abide by the University or college :rules and regulations now governing the respective campuses on which it has a chapter, reserv- ing the right to regulate its In- ternal affairs privately, in ac- cordance with the university or college rules and regulations, pro- vided that such rules and regula- tions must not be in violation of the Constitution and By-laws of Sigma Kappa. .' ." Cite Past Policy In finding the sorority still in violation, several SGC members had pointed out that the phrase "internal affairs" had apparently been used in the past to apply to discriminatory membership policy. No definite meeting time for the talks between Lewis, Miss Bacon, Dean of Men Walter B. Rea, and the Council, was announced. SGC Petitions AT_ A .y1a Arab Leader Of Tuni sians Lashes, UAR TUNIS (AP) - President Habib Bourguiba of Tunisia yesterday gave the West the strongest pledge of support yet made by any leader of an Arab state. With ''a blistering attack on President Gamel Abdel Nasser's United Arab Republic, Bourguiba told Tunisia's constituent as- sembly: WIU Remain Western Yes, I' am Western, and I will remain so. k Outlining his reasons for break- ing liplomatic relations with the UAR, ,Bourguiba declared the Egyptians had worked with those who plotted to assassinate him. In thus burning his bridges be- hind him, Bourguiba took plenty of risks in his newly independent nation where poverty and economic woes feed discontented national- ists who are anti-western. Although Bourguiba's influence remains overwhelming he has been facing criticism in his country where French aid has. been all but cut off and United States aid still is hardly more than a trickle. President Bourguiba said, in effect, that from his experience he found that Tunisia could not do business with the UAR so long as Nasser was in control., / Aligns With West By aligning himself with the West Bourgulba said, he was serv- ing the cause of his people and even of the Nationalists in neigh- boring Algeria, who have been fighting France for independence. Bourguiba's statement joining the Western powers improves his chances as a mediator between the Algerian Nationalists and Premier Charles de Gaulle. LIGHTNING, THUNDER, HAIL: Folksinger, Bad Weather Woo Audience By ROBERT JUNKER Labor folksinger Bill Friedland competed with the elements last night in his lecture-recital on "Songs of the American Labor Move- ment." As a thunderstorm raged outside the Wesley Foundation, Fried- land sang classical songs ,of the American Socialist movement. The storm began as the former CIO member sang "The Red 1lag." With the words "up the scarlet banner that the world may see, Socialism triumphing in liberty," electricity illuminated the skies. Strumming "Men of the Soil," the singer reached "There's a lightning in the sky," lightning flashed outside. As Friedland continued with a Communist song, "Banker and Boss," the words ran, "The thunder of the toiling masses" another bolt flashed. Sings Polish Socialist Song In a Polish socialist song came the lyrics, "Whirlwinds of danger are whirling around us." Then a brief hail storm commenced, ac- companied by thunder and lightning. Friedland's response to this was "a powerful song. I hate to sing the next verse." At this point. the lights went off for a few sec- Note Protests Alleged Flight Over Siberia MOSCOW W--The Soviet Un- ion charged yesterday that an American airplane violated Soviet airspace over the Bering Strait between Alaska and Siberia Sept. 30. A note of protest was handed to United States Ambassador Llewel- lyn Thompson Jr. by Soviet De- puty Foreign Minister Vasily Kuz- netsov. The note said the alleged viola-- tion came "at a time when the United States government was do- ing its best to deny the fact of a deliberate violation of the Soviet state frontier by another United States aircraft in the south of the Soviet Union." This was a reference to the crash of a transport plane inside Soviet Armenia Sept. 2.