PLEDGING: PRO AND CON See Page 4 Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom :43ait t CLOUDY, COLDER 0 LXIX, No. 94 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1959 FIVE CENTS' EIGHT PA i GOP Nominates Two for Regent Matthaei, Burgess To Seek.Election.; Compromise Tax Plan Voted Down By JAMES SEDER f Special to The Daily DETROIT -Two actions of the Republican State Nominating Convention may have long-range effects on the University. Frederick C. Matthei and Mrs. Charles R. Burgess were chosen as the two GOP nominees for the positions to be vacated by Regents Roscoe O. Bonisteel of Ann Arbor and Leland I. Doan of Midland. The terms of Regents Bonisteel and Doan will expire Dec. 31. The Platform Committee repudiated a compromise .tax proposal worked out Friday night by members of Pre-Convention Platform Committee and the forces of Paul Bagwell, defeated 1958 gubernatorial candidate and "Titular Head" of the party. The compromise asked that a referendum be put on the April 6 ballot asking for the necessary Constitutional authority to raise the sales tax rate, but if the Demo- crats block this, there should be a flat-rate income tax. Bagwell Favors Policy . Most Republican leaders con- sidered the fiat-rate income tax provision crucial because the ' chances of the Democrats allowing the sales-tax referendum are considered negligible. --On the basis of this compromise, Bagwell prepared his speech which advocated this policy. But the next morning, the official Convention Resolutions Committee would not go along with the compromise. AA While they were haggling, Bagwell MRS. CHARLES BURGESS gave his speech and received a Regental nominee rousing ovation. Ignore Income Tax Later in the afternoon, the Res- B ring N a e olutions Committee reached their decision: they would leave out all references to an income tax. Their (hi!Cl onu-uaI~uw li recommendations vere accepted without debate. Outwardly, this left the party Sote s with two conflicting positions. But Smost of the party leaders admitted that an income tax seemed inevi- Special to the Daily table. DETROIT-Albert B. Chennault, The fight for the nomination to Sr. yesterday became the first Regent Doan's post was the most t h minated b either spirited of the Convention. The CASTRO: To Take Formal Dulles' Pri-me Illness May Delay Control HAVANA (A)-- A speedup in Cuba's social and economic house- cleaning appears certain, with Fidel Castro taking over as Prime Minister. The 32-year-old leader of the revolution that unseated Dictator Fulgencio Batista formally as- sumes the post of chief of govern- ment tomorrow. He then is ex- pected to: 1) Push the recovery of stolen money and property illegally ac- quired by the past regime. 2) Speed agrarian reform by dis- tributing government land to peas- ants; inaugurate a program to ease unemployment. 3) Hasten a reorganization of the government and the army. To Appoint Brother Castro has served as commander in chief under President Manuel Urrutia, his hand-picked choice as chief of state. Now Castro's mili- tary job will pass to his 27-year- old brother Raul, the deputy com- mander. Informed Cubans said the cabi- net's resignation Friday and Cas- tro's decision to take the Prime Ministry were due-to these fac- tors: The young revolutionaries who swept into powerwith a broad reform program thought the cabi- net was moving too slowly. Castro had been forced to take more and more responsibilities out- side his army job because every- one in Cuba with a grievance sought him out. Wishes Castro Well In resigning as Prime Minister, Jose Miro Cardona wished Castro well. Castro is expected to retain some of the ministers. The newspaper "Excelsior" said the split over the pace of the revo- lutionary program became evident in mid-January when Miro Car- dona offered his resignation. The change in the Prime Min- istry had a generally popular re- action. Messages of support streamed into Castro's headquar- ters. Castro faces a sea of problems, including labor demands accumu- lated during seven years of Ba- tista dictatorship. Under Batista, workers were not allowed to strike. 'U' Reports rise in Gifts A 50 per cent increase in capital gifts to the Universi~ty was an- nounced by the Development Council yesterday. Gift collected over the past year totaled more than $358,000, Gil- bert E. Bursley, assistant director for capital gifts said. Almost half the funds obtained, $170,000, were used for scholarships, fellowships and student aid. The remaining funds were about equally divided between special equipment for faculty members and research grants, Bursley said. Donors in the program includ- ed individuals who were not alum- ni, corporations and foundations. The program does not include be- quests made to the University. This year's total compares to $246,000 in 1957 and $241,000 in 1956. MVinisters' Meetin~ 'M' Cagers. Drop Game To Spartans 103-91 Defeat Dims Michigan Title Hopes By FRED KATZ Special to the Daily EAST LANSING - Michigan's Big Ten basketball title hopes were virtually buried by a Michigan State avalanche here last night. The league-leading Spartans poured 103 points through the nets, setting a new team mark in the process. And along with the Wolverines' 91, a new Jenison Fieldhouse record for total points in one game was established. Michigan Drops The victory allowed MSU to pull further away from the Conference pack with a 7-2 record. Michigan dropped from third to fifth, and now apparently will have to be content with fighting it out for the runner-up spot. Michigan entertains Iowa at home tomorrow night in an effort to regain the winner's column after dropping its last two games. Certainly not indicated by the final outcom was the fact that the score was tied or changed hands ten times in the first half before State increased its pace. Michigan State, playing a relent- less brand of ball under the boards, out-rebounded the Wolverines, 73- 50, and therein lies the telltale clue. Michigan State broke up a rough see-saw battle late in the first half and kept on rolling after intermission to quickly pull away. The Wolverines relinquished a 38-37 lead, the last one they were to own, with 3:44 remaining in the first stanza. State's Horace Walker and Mich- igan's Terry Miller exchanged buckets to make it 41-40. From there the hosts added six more to round out the first half and then blasted out of the dressing rooni with a scoring burst that demol- ished their guests. Green Leads MSU With everyone' contributing a large share, but Johnny Green's rebounding the real sparkler, State opened up its lead to 64-45 in only six and a half minutes, A few exchanges of baskets and another flurry soon gave the Spar- tans their largest margin of the night, 76-0. With the game out of danger, MSU Coach Forddy Anderson pulled Green (who received his first of two standing ovations). Michigan slowly began to come to life again and'started slicing the State margin little by little. A nine-point splurge brought the Wolverines to a 94-81 deficit, but the closest they could finally come was the 12-point margin of the final score. Green, State's tremendous cen- See SPARTANS, page 8 ANSWERING JAPAN: South Korea Opposes Repatriation Plan Decided 1 SEOUL (P)-The South Korean government declared yesterday it is resolved to smash the Japanese plan to repatriate Koreans to the Communist-ruled northern part of the country. The Korean Red Cross also strongly denounced the plan aiid called on Red Cross workers every- where to oppose what it called de- portation into Communist slavery. The Japanese government has Set Honors Program In Classics (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the fifth in a series of articles concerning the departmental honors program of the literary colleges.) By RUTHANN RECHT "At this time, there is no honors program in the department of classical studies, because there are not enuogh concentrates in this field," Prof. Gerald F. Else of the classical studies department said. "However, we have a plan set up for future students who are interesteduinrand qualified to en- ter the honors program," he add- ed. The main purpose of the honors course would be to give honors students a better view of classical literature and culture as a whole than they could get from other courses. Another purpose would be to enable and require superior stu- dents to read more classical liter- atire in the original Latin and Greek. Plan Two Courses "There will be two courses given for juniors and seniors. Each course would last for one year," Prof. Else said. For this reason the work must be flexible and in- dividual, he noted. It would be beneficial to inelude both juniors and seniors in one course as they could all learn from each other, he added. These courses would be handled in sem- inar fashion and each would pro- ide three hours credit. In the senior year the student would write a paper dealing with some aspect of classical culture, cr the student may translate a work into English from Latin or Greek. Report on Progress "The seniors will give progress reports to the rest of the group. These reports will be relevant and interesting to the others," Prof. Else said. "The Far Eastern departmental program has only a senior course, which has been running for two years," Prof. Joseph K. Yamagiwa of the Far Eastern Language and Literature department said. See FAR EASTERN, page 5 announced its intention, of ship- ping to North Korea thousands of Koreans resident in Japan who ask to go, and has asked the Inter- national Red Cross to supervise and carry out the transfer. Safe Passage Refused President Syngman Rhee's gov- ernment has announced it will not guarantee safe passage to repa- triation ships. - a hint that it might intercept the ships with naval force. It charges that Koreans apply- ing for repatriation to North Korea are being lured by Communist promises of good jobs. South Korean officials say they cannot make such promises in a free economy, but that about a million Koreans returned here since World War II live as well as other Koreans. Crowds Demonstrate The controversy has disrupted negotiations to establish normal relations with Japan. Crowds chanting anti-Japanese slogans yesterday demonstrated against the repatriation, and the cabinet, after a third emergency session in as many days, issued a statement explaining its position. It made these points: To Prevent Repatriation 1) For security reasons it can- not accept Japan's policy because it would expand the labor force Try To Deny Negroes Vote BATON ROUGE (P) - Louisi- ana, defiant of possible federal intervention, yesterday was busy trying to erase more than 100,000 Negroes from vote registration rolls. Segregation leaders have enlist- ed legislative, executive and judi- cial branches of state government in seeking rigid enforcement of voter registration laws. They said the United States Civil Rights Commission will have no basis for action if the laws are enforced impartially. State Sen. W. M. Rainach, Louisiana segregation chief, said some white voters may also be chopped off, but added many would-be Negro voters would be eliminated for each white person affected. "You don't have to discrimin- ate against Negroes," said Rain- ach, chairman of the legislative "watc dog" committee on segre- gation. "Nature already has dis- criminated against them." "A large number of Negroes just can't pass the tests for regis- tration. The tests are based on intelligence, not education, and intelligence is something that is bred into people through long generations." and military manpower of North Korea - technically at war with South Korea since 1950. 2) 'the government is ready and resolved to use every possible means to prevent the repatriation, and Japan will be responsible for the consequences. 3) All friendly countries will support South Korea's legitimate actions to protect its sovereignty. 4) The Japanese move is a be- trayal of the free world and plays into the hands of the Communists who are trying to force recogni- tion of "two Koreas." South Korea claims it is the only legitimate Korean govern- ment and all Koreans in Japan are its citizens. 5) The principle of free choice of residence cannot be used as a guise for' forcibly deporting Kore- ans into Communist slavery. Iran Policy C riticized Soviets MOSCOW (P-Pravda yestea- day apparently began a new round of the Soviet propaganda offensive against Iran. The Communist Party newspa-e per spoke of the "dire conse- quences" to its southern neighbor for following a pro-United States policy. Under an old treaty, the Soviet Union has the right to march troops into Iran if the Russians feel their southern border is im- periled. But diplomats here see nothing like that ahead. One diplomat predicted the new campaign of denunciation would be coupled with intensified en- couragement of Soviet sympa- thizers and dissidents in Iran. Pravda was following up =a So- viet government statement of last Thursday on the collapse of nego- tiations for a Soviet-Iranian non- aggression pact in Tehran this week. The Kremlin accused Iran of following a "two-faced, insincere policy." It said the United States intervened to prevent conclusion of the pact, and worked for a United States-Iranian military agreement. Of Strategy In Cold War Secretary of State Ill at Crucial Time In Western Dealings WASHINGTON VP)-Cancer has sidelined the chief architect and director of United States foreign policy at a crucial time in Western .dealings with Russia over the future of Germany and security in Europe. Secretary of State John Foster, Dulles has held the reins of di- plomacy and power in the conduct of international affairs in his own hands more completely perhaps than any other Secretary of State in modern times. For six years, with President Dwight D. Eisenhower's doopera- tion, he has made the great deci- sions of strategy in the cold war. Undersecretary of State Chris- tian A. Herter thus faces a formid- able task in now taking over con- trol for at least the' period of Dulles' illness. Meeting Uncertain Now One of the immediate results of the cancer diagnosis, announced yesterday, is to render uncertain a meeting of Western foreign minis- ters tentatively scheduled for Paris the middle of next month. Beyond that it is extremely doubtful that Dulles will be well enough to take part in a scheduled Conference of Foreign Ministers of, the 15-nation NATO council her@ April 2-4. May Delay Conference And the possibility arises, al-- though some State Department authorities now discount it, that preparations for a Big Four For- eign Ministers Conference with Russia, possibly the conference it- self, may be delayed because of Dulles' condition.- Regardless of Dulles' condition, the next few months promise to be a period of intensive diplomatic activity comparable to that which led up to the Geneva summit con- ference in 1955. I- Indeed, there is a strong belief among top officials here that a summit conference may be held later this year. Prime Minister Harold Macmillan of Britain, fac- ing Parliamentary elections within a year's time, is reported particu- larly interested in arranging a heads-of-government meeting. iNvegro Lo e n.Jr. 1 WU . y'V- IU the Republicans or the Democrats for a state-wide office. Chennault, who attended the University's business administra- tion school in 1926-27, was nomi- nated for a four-year term on Wayne State University's Board of Governors by the Republican State Nominating Convention. In other action at the conven- tion, Lawrence Lindemer, chair- man of the'State Central Com- mittee, crushed an attempt of State Sen. John Smeekens, to re- place him. Sen. Smeekens waged a noisy, colorful campaign, complete with organ grinder and monkey, a clown, trick cigars, roisterous sup- porters and the motto "Smeekens never weakens." But his rumored support from .Postmaster-General Arthur Sum- merfield failed to materialize and the Lindemer forces, led by the "titular head" of the party,, de- feated 1958 gubernatorial candi- date Paul Bagwell, and state na- tional committeeman John Martin, crushed the Smeekens effort. Nominees The following candidates were chosen by the Republican nominating convention for list- ing on the ballots: Supreme Court: William H. Baldwin Maurice F. Cole State School Superintendent: Hugh. W. Holloway University of Michigan Regents: Frederick C. Matthaei, Mrs. Charles R. Burgess Board of Agriculture: Arthur K. Rouse Frank Merriman State Board of Education: Charles G. Burns Wayne State University Board of Governors: For six-year terms, Benjamin D. Burdick Edward Durance For four-year terms, Albert B. Chennault Sr. Dr. Warren B. Cooksey For two-year terms, Whitney W. Ballantine Dr. Warren C. Lambert Students Hoax British Nation FREDERICK C. MATTHAEI *.*,*chosen by convention ! backers of Mr. Burgess' opponent, R. F. Thalner, a retired'Flint auto executive, were well organized and confident. Thalner's strength seemed so overwhelming that many observers were predicting that Mrs. Burgess would not even make a bid on the convention floor. But, in an unusual move, Mrs. Burgess went to the platform and spoke on her own behalf. Mrs. Burgess won the close contest, which took more than 15 minutes to tally, 763-718. M\atthaei's opponent for the other position, Ann Arbor business executive Ted Kennedy, Jr., con- ceded. before the roll-call was finished. Their Democratic opponents'will be chosen next Saturday at the Democratic State Nominating Con- vention in Grand Rapids. World 1News Roundup By The Associated Press ATHENS, Greece - Archbishop Makarios, who may be the first president of an independent re- public of Cyprus, prepared to fly to London today for a conference to seal the future of the island. Exiled from Cyprus by the Brit- ish nearly three years ago for his Northwood-Terrace Tenants To Organize New Association The proposed Northwood-Terrace Tenant Association will hol an organizational meeting at 8 p.m. Wednesday in Rm. 3RS of the Union, according to John Burch, Grad., former presidenb of the Graduate Student Council. Organized by the newly-formed steering committee to repre sent the graduate students living in the University apartments, the group will act as spokesman fo: I the tenants to the University I IN THIRD-PERIOD FLURRY: Wolverines Defeated, 7-3, by Gopher Squad By MIKE GILLMAN Michigan's hockey team could easily have played its game with Minnesota here last night to the tune of the once popular song, "Same Old Saturday Night." The Golden Gophers rolled to a 7-3 win over the hapless Wol- verines in a contest which was indeed reminiscent of other Sat- urday nights at the Coliseum this year. This familiar format saw Coach Al Renfrew's Maize and Blue clad charges dominate play in the first period, slow down somewhat in the second stanza, and fall apart completely in the final period. High Scoring Gopher The Gophers' third-period flur- drew a hand for its spirited play as it left the ice. Mattson Scores After this change in lines, the Wolverines finally drew first blood. Gary Mattson took a pass from Don Gourley in front of the goal mouth and laid it in before Vaia had a chance to defend, for a 1-0 lead at 7:29. Not content to rest on a one- goal lead, Michigan continued to pressure, and kept the play in the Minnesota defensive zone, and only brilliant stops by the Gopher netminder denied Renfrew's ag- gregation a two or three goal lead as they left the ice. Playing a sharp checking and passing game, the Wolverines seemed a new team compared to housing administration. Lease Policy Considered Because of a' number of corn plaints concerning the apartmen presented to the Graduate Stude Council and the attempted evi tion of a student last year, tY plan for the association w, evolved, Burch said. A proposed change in 'Unive sity policy regarding the termin tion of leases will be consider at the meeting. The group wi seek to change the requireme for signing housing leases frc August 31 to August 31. "Many students finish school February, but are responsible f leases until the following Au ust," Burch said. To Consider Assessments University policy regarding a sessment of feestfordamages apartments by tenants will al: be considered by the students. U der the present policy, manage examine anartments after t _._. .. ~r:5:-} .: . --'; , . ;:r: ? : :} .l.,,;;i